重庆市沙坪坝区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末调研测试英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份重庆市沙坪坝区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末调研测试英语试题(word版含答案)，共32页。试卷主要包含了—Where is Mlly？等内容，欢迎下载使用。
重庆市沙坪坝区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末调研测试
英语试题（含答案解析）
Ⅱ.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16．（1分）Kenny worked as________ actor when he was very young.（　　）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
17．（1分）My dad bought a new sofa.He put it ________the two beds.（　　）
A．in B．under C．on D．between
18．（1分）Mr.Zhang is my favorite teacher.He teaches________English.（　　）
A．me B．I C．my D．mine
19．（1分）We can't park our cars here when we see ________.（　　）
A． B． C． D．
20．（1分）—Where is Molly？
—She________ in the next room.（　　）
A．dance B．dances C．is dancing D．danced
21．（1分）The old people always like ________stories to the children.（　　）
A．saying B．telling C．speaking D．talking
22．（1分）The pancake tastes really ________.I'd like one more please.（　　）
A．good B．well C．bad D．badly
23．（1分）Mandy is afraid ________a plane，because she thinks it's too dangerous.（　　）
A．take B．took C．to take D．taking
24．（1分）I want to call you________ my phone doesn't work.（　　）
A．but B．so C．and D．or
25．（1分）There________ a big tree and many beautiful flowers in the small garden.（　　）
A．are B．is C．have D．has
Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
26．（15分）My name is Tom.I come（1）　 　a small village in London.I like Chinese history so I learned Chinese for 2 years and now I am（2）　 　speaking it.
I（3）　 　China 3 years ago and worked as an English teacher in Chongqing.I enjoy the life here but one thing — the（4）　 　，the Chongqing dialect（方言）.
（5）　 　I talk with old people，they like to speak the dialect.Each word（字） has the same tone（音调）."h"in the middle of words makes no sound in the dialect.For example（例如），"shuo"becomes" suo ".It is（6）　 　to use numbers because " four " and " ten " sound the same to me.People from other places of China（7）　 　feel it difficult to understand（明白） the Chongqing dialect.
The sounds of "l" and "n" are（8）　 　，but for many Chongqing people they are the same.Last week I talked to my Chongqing friends about my trip to Holland（ Helan），but（9）
　 　asked me about my trip to Henan province（省）.
My friends tell me it（10）　 　time to be a good language speaker and I need more time to talk with people around.

（1）A.out
B.from
C.in
D.on
（2）A.good with
B.good for
C.good at
D.good to
（3）A.got
B.arrived in
C.left
D.missed
（4）A.food
B.study
C.weather
D.language
（5）A.When
B.So
C.Before
D.After
（6）A.difficult
B.easy
C.best
D.exciting
（7）A.also
B.still
C.only
D.never
（8）A.boring
B.terrible
C.different
D.useful
（9）A.we
B.they
C.she
D.he
（10）A.spends
B.pays
C.sells
D.takes
Ⅳ.阅读理解。阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
27．（6分）
Grandma's Kitchen
Open：10：00 a.m.——10：30 p.m.
Lunch served（服务） till 2：00 p.m.
Dinner served till 8：30 p.m.
Eat in or take away Rice
Gongbao chicken rice：￥14
Tomato and egg rice：￥13
Mapo Tofu rice：￥12
Noodles
Beef noodles：￥13（small）￥15（large）
Mutton noodles：￥14（small）￥16（large）
Chicken noodles：￥12（small）￥14（large）
Drinks
Cola￥4；Seven﹣up￥4；
Green tea￥5；Orange juice￥8
（1）You can order food from Grandma's Kitchen at 　 　 .
A.8：30 a.m.
B.9：30 a.m.
C.6：00 p.m.
D.11：00 p.m.
（2）There are 　 　 different kinds of drinks on the menu.
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six
（3）You can order 　 　at Grandma's Kitchen with 20 yuan.
A.gongbao chicken rice and orange juice
B.mutton noodles（large） and green tea
C.tomato and egg rice and orange juice
D.mapo Tofu rice and green tea
28．（8分）
Saturday，June40，2022
It was sunny today.I went to the science museum with Li Qian and Zhang Wei.It is a little far from Shapingba.My father said he could drive us there，but I said it was OK for us to take a subway.
We study in different schools now，and we shared（分享）a lot of things with each other on the subway.Li Qian said his classmate could speak Japanese，French and English.And it helped him make a lot of friends.Zhang Wei told us that he wanted to join the music festival at school and sing in front of many teachers and students.I was surprised at this because he was shy in the past.
When we got to the museum，we were happy to see that there were not too many people.We saw many interesting things，but what we liked best were the different kinds of robots like fish robots，dog robots and man robots.The fish robot can swim like a fish and the dog robot can do different dances.It was also interesting that the man robot could talk to us and answered many of our questions.How smart they were!

（1）The writer and his friends went to the museum 　 　.
A.by subway
B.by car
C.by taxi
D.by bus
（2）The underlined word " it " in Para.2 refers（指代） that 　 　 .
A.Li Qian could speak different languages
B.Li Qian shared a lot of interesting things
C.Li Qian's classmate could speak different languages
D.Li Qian's classmate could sing in front of many people
（3）In the science museum，they 　 　 .
A.saw too many people
B.liked the dog robot best
C.only saw different robots
D.asked the man robot many questions
（4）From the passage，we can know that 　 　 .
A.the writer wrote the diary on Sunday
B.Zhang Wei is still a shy boy at school
C.Li Qian and Zhang Wei study in different schools now
D.the fish robot can do many different dances in the water
29．（8分）When we talk about farming，we usually think of farms out of the city，But in the center of Toronto，Sam works on a very different kind of farm."We grow fruit and vegetables on a rooftop—it's on the top of an office building（建筑顶部），so people can't see it from the street."He says.
Rooftop farming is popular in cities like Toronto，New York and London.People don't usually go to the rooftops，so we can grow food in these places，right in the middle of the city.▲ ." We grow everything in big boxes and we get rainwater to water them when the weather is dry."
Sam works on a rooftop farm called Green Garden.It is a part of a restaurant.The farm grows most of the restaurant's fruit and vegetables.Sam thinks that the rooftop farm makes Green Garden special."We don't have to get food from anywhere else，and that saves energy（能量）.So the food is good for the environment（环境）."And the food from the rooftop is delicious，too."It tastes better when it's really fresh."says Sam.
We hope to see more rooftop farms in the city.

（1）Picture 　 　may be a rooftop farm.
A.
B.
C.
D.
（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ？ 　 　
A.Sam tells us what they grow there
B.Sam tells us who they grow food for
C.Sam tells us why they grow food there
D.Sam tells us how they grow food there
（3）Sam thinks the food on the rooftop farm is good because 　 　.
a.it's cheap
b.it's good for the environment
c.it's delicious
d.it grows in places with no people
A.ac
B.ad
C.bc
D.bd
（4）The writer wants to tell us 　 　 .
A.a story of a farmer
B.how to grow vegetables and fruit
C.a different kind of farming
D.how to water vegetables and fruit
30．（8分）It was a sunny afternoon，little Mike took out his money box again but he had only 4.52.The scooter（滑板车）he wanted was 20!How could he get the money？
Mike's friends all had scooters.It was difficult to play with them when you were the only one with no scooters.He didn't ask his parents，because he knew they had no money.
There was one way to get money.He would have to find a job，but who would hire（雇佣） him at his age and what could he do？He went to ask Mr.White for help，who is always helpful.
"Well，you can start right here，"said Mr.White，"My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing."
For three months，he worked every day after finishing his homework.He took dogs and babies for walks and he washed many windows and cars.He knew that he would soon have enough（足够的）for the scooter he liked.
Three months later，Mike counted（数） his money and found＄94.32.He ran to the shop and bought the scooter he wanted.He rode it proudly（自豪地） home，wanting to show the new scooter to his friends.
Mike knew that he would value his scooter more because the money came from hard work.

（1）Mike wanted to buy a new 　 　 .
A.book
B.bike
C.scooter
D.car
（2）To get enough help，Mike 　 　 .
A.asked his parents for help
B.helped to take dogs and cats for walks
C.did much housework at home
D.cleaned windows and washed the cars
（3）Which of the following is RIGHT？ 　 　
A.Mike wanted to buy a scooter for his good friend.
B.Mike got enough money from his hard work.
C.Mike's parents asked him not to buy a new scooter.
D.Mike got the money to buy a new scooter easily.
（4）The underlined word "value" probably means 　 　.
A.珍惜
B.卖掉
C.讨厌
D.储存
Ⅴ.口语应用。 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
31．（5分）
A.Do you have to do any housework？
B.But I think parents make the rules to help me get better.
C.I have many rules.
D.Would you like some orange juice？
E.And I have to read a book before I can watch TV.
F.Thank you for helping me.
G.Can you go to the movies with me this evening？
A：Hey，Julie.（1）　 　
B：I'd love to，but I can't go out on school nights.
A：Oh，that's too bad.
B：（2）　 　
A：Like what？
B：I can't see my friends on school days，either.（3）　 　
A：（4）　 　
B：Yes，I have to help my mom wash the dishes.
A：Wow，you do have a lot of rules.
B：（5）　 　
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（（1）—（3）每小题2分，（4）3分，共9分）阅读下文并回答问题。
32．（9分）Two friends，Peter and Alex，worked for a sales company（公司） and they worked hard.
Three years later，the boss gave Alex a promotion（提升）.Peter felt a little unhappy and he asked his boss why he didn't get any promotion.The boss（老板） knew that Peter worked hard，too.To show the difference between Alex and him，he said，"Go and find anyone selling watermelons（西瓜） in the market."
When Peter came back，the boss asked，"How much per kg？"Peter had to go back to the market to know the price—￥10 per kg.
Then the boss asked Alex to do the same thing.Alex went to the market，and when he came back，he said，"Now there is one man selling watermelons，￥10 per kg，￥1080 for 10 kg.In his fruit store there are 35 watermelons and each is about 12 kg.The shopkeeper bought those watermelons two days ago so they are very fresh（新鲜的）."
Hearing this，Peter left the office.He knew the difference between Alex and himself and he also knew that he must learn a lot from his friend.

（1）Did Peter and Alex work hard in the sales company？
　 　
（2）Who got a promotion after working for the company for three years？
　 　
（3）Why did Peter feel unhappy at first？
　 　
（4）What might Peter say to himself after he left the office？
　 　
Ⅷ.用所给单词的正确形式或汉语提示填入正确词形。（每空一词，每空1分，共5分）
33．（1分）I love　 　 （熊猫） because they are cute．
34．（1分）Don't buy things m　 　 （制造） of ivory．
35．（1分）Did he 　 　 （fly）a kite last weekend？
36．（1分）Bob and Ann 　 　 （exercise） after school every day.
37．（1分）Don't tell any other 　 　（student） about this surprise party.
Ⅷ、完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。
38．（2分）Lily milked the cow on the farm three days ago.（变一般疑问句）
　 　Lily 　 　the cow on the farm three days ago？
39．（2分）They are doing homework in the classroom now.（对划线部分提问）
　 　　 　they doing homework now？
40．（2分）Remember to buy a gift for our grandma.（同义句转换）
　 　　 　to buy a gift for our grandma.
41．（2分）我必须努力学习来实现我的梦想．
I must study hard to make my dream　 　．
42．（2分）这本书是如此有趣，以至于我停不下来。（完成译句）
This book is 　 　 interesting 　 　I can't stop reading it.
Ⅸ.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
43．（16分）At the age of 12，most of the kids like to watch TV or play online games.But 12﹣year﹣old Susan is（1）　 　in teaching yoga（瑜伽）.She finished 200 hours' teacher training（训练） and is the youngest yoga（2）　 　now.
She teaches kids and teenagers yoga."I have thought about this for a long time（3）____　 　I love it so much，"says Susan，a girl with long blonde hair and big eyes.She is quiet and serious（严肃的）.
She（4）　 　a twin sister and a 15﹣year﹣old brother.Their parents，Rick and Julie said，"They only go to school（5）　 　days a week.We tell them to think about what they want to do and they have four days to do it.So when they finish high school，they can get their（6）　 　jobs."
Her father says she still tries her best at school." She finishes all her homework and she（7）　 　wants to miss a class."
School doesn't start before 9：45 a.m.，so Susan spends an hour（8）　 　yoga practice every morning at home.
Ⅹ.书面表达。（20分）
44．（20分）同学们进入中学一年了！在这一年的校园生活中，一定有一个同学、朋友或老师令你感动或难忘吧！校刊英语专栏"校园故事，感动你我"正在火热征文，征集校园温暖的故事。请以"Someone to Remember"为题目，描述一个本学年你在校园里遇见的令你难忘或感动的人，参加征文活动。
参考要点：
（1）描述该人物（如：外貌、性格⋯⋯）；
（2）讲述你们之间的故事；
（3）谈谈你的感受。
要求：
（1）卷面整洁，书写工整；
（2）80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）文中不得出现本人、同学、老师的真实姓名和学校名称。
Someone to Remember
There are many important people in my life.One of them is _________________________________

重庆市沙坪坝区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末调研测试
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅱ.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16．（1分）Kenny worked as________ actor when he was very young.（　　）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【分析】肯尼很小的时候就当演员了。
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，一次"等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中表泛指，actor发音以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
17．（1分）My dad bought a new sofa.He put it ________the two beds.（　　）
A．in B．under C．on D．between
【分析】我爸爸买了一张新沙发。他把它放在两张床之间。
【解答】in 在......里面；under 在......下面；on 在......上面；between在......之间；句意：我爸爸买了一张新沙发。他把它放在两张床之间。
故选D。
【点评】结合选项和句意正确答题。
18．（1分）Mr.Zhang is my favorite teacher.He teaches________English.（　　）
A．me B．I C．my D．mine
【分析】张老师是我最喜欢的老师，他教我英语。
【解答】teach sb sth教某人某物，空白处为宾语，需填入宾格代词me。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握代词的用法是解决此题的关键。
19．（1分）We can't park our cars here when we see ________.（　　）
A． B． C． D．
【分析】当我们看到D标志时，我们不可以把车停在这里。
【解答】阅读图片，可知D图片表达的意思是禁止停车NO PARKING。根据前句"wecan'tparkourcarshere."（我们不能把车停在这里。）可知，应是看到禁止停车标志时。
故选：D。
【点评】对文化常识的考查一般都比较浅显，通常不及深层次内容，注意积累课本中常遇到的常识即可轻松作答。
20．（1分）—Where is Molly？
—She________ in the next room.（　　）
A．dance B．dances C．is dancing D．danced
【分析】﹣莫莉在哪里？
—她正在隔壁房间跳舞。
【解答】根据语境可知说话的同时正在跳舞，所以是现在进现时，she做主语，要用is+动词ing。
故选：C。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对现在进行时的掌握。
21．（1分）The old people always like ________stories to the children.（　　）
A．saying B．telling C．speaking D．talking
【分析】老人总是喜欢给孩子们讲故事。
【解答】say说；tell讲述；speak讲话；talk谈话。根据句意：老人总是喜欢给孩子们讲故事。讲故事用tell。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
22．（1分）The pancake tastes really ________.I'd like one more please.（　　）
A．good B．well C．bad D．badly
【分析】这煎饼尝起来真的很好吃。请再给我来一个。
【解答】good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；bad坏的，形容词；badly坏地，副词。根据I'd like one more please，可知味道好。taste接形容词。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉感官动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
23．（1分）Mandy is afraid ________a plane，because she thinks it's too dangerous.（　　）
A．take B．took C．to take D．taking
【分析】曼迪害怕乘飞机，因为她认为那太危险了。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查be afraid to do sth害怕做某事。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉动词不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
24．（1分）I want to call you________ my phone doesn't work.（　　）
A．but B．so C．and D．or
【分析】我想给你打电话，但是我的手机坏了。
【解答】but但是；so因此；and和；or否则。根据句意：我想给你打电话，但是我的手机坏了。可知前后是转折关系，用but连接。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
25．（1分）There________ a big tree and many beautiful flowers in the small garden.（　　）
A．are B．is C．have D．has
【分析】小花园里有一棵大树和许多美丽的花。
【解答】There is+名词单数，there are+名词复数，有多个名词以第一个为准即"谓语就近原则"，表示某地有某物，have和has表示某人有某物，小花园是个地方，tree是单数，要用is。
故选：B。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对there be句型的掌握。
Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
26．（15分）My name is Tom.I come（1）　B　a small village in London.I like Chinese history so I learned Chinese for 2 years and now I am（2）　C　speaking it.
I（3）　B　China 3 years ago and worked as an English teacher in Chongqing.I enjoy the life here but one thing — the（4）　D　，the Chongqing dialect（方言）.
（5）　A　I talk with old people，they like to speak the dialect.Each word（字） has the same tone（音调）."h"in the middle of words makes no sound in the dialect.For example（例如），"shuo"becomes" suo ".It is（6）　A　to use numbers because " four " and " ten " sound the same to me.People from other places of China（7）　A　feel it difficult to understand（明白） the Chongqing dialect.
The sounds of "l" and "n" are（8）　C　，but for many Chongqing people they are the same.Last week I talked to my Chongqing friends about my trip to Holland（ Helan），but（9）　B　asked me about my trip to Henan province（省）.
My friends tell me it（10）　D　time to be a good language speaker and I need more time to talk with people around.

（1）A.out
B.from
C.in
D.on
（2）A.good with
B.good for
C.good at
D.good to
（3）A.got
B.arrived in
C.left
D.missed
（4）A.food
B.study
C.weather
D.language
（5）A.When
B.So
C.Before
D.After
（6）A.difficult
B.easy
C.best
D.exciting
（7）A.also
B.still
C.only
D.never
（8）A.boring
B.terrible
C.different
D.useful
（9）A.we
B.they
C.she
D.he
（10）A.spends
B.pays
C.sells
D.takes
【分析】本文主要讲述了英国人Tom在中国生活，觉得重庆方言很难明白的故事。
【解答】（1）介词辨析。A.出去；B.从；C.在...里；D.在...上。根据后面的a small village可知，他应该是来自一个小村庄。come from来自，固定搭配，故选B。
（2）短语辨析。A.擅长和…打交道；B.对...有好处；C.擅长；D.对...好。根据I learned Chinese for 2 years（所以我学了两年汉语）可知，作者应该擅长说汉语。be good at擅长，固定搭配，故选C。
（3）短语辨析。A.得到；B.到达；C.离开；D.错过。根据后面的worked as an English teacher in Chongqing（在重庆当英语教师）可知，作者应该三年前来到了中国。故选B。
（4）名词辨析。A.食物；B.学习；C.天气；D.语言。根据后面的the Chongqing dialect（方言）（重庆方言）可知，让作者犯难的事应该是当地的语言。故选D。
（5）连词辨析。A.当...时候；B.如此；C.之前；D.之后。根据句意和语境可知，应该是当作者和老人聊天时，他们喜欢说方言。故选A。
（6）形容词辨析。A.困难的；B.容易的；C.最好的；D.激动人心的。根据后面的because " four " and " ten " sound the same.（因为"四"和"十"在我听来是一样的。）可知，重庆人使用数字说话对作者来说是很难的。故选A。
（7）副词辨析。A.也；B.仍然；C.只有；D.从不。根据People from other places of China（7）﹣﹣ feel it difficult to understand（明白） the Chongqing dialect.（来自中国其他地方的人觉得明白重庆方言很难。）可知，作者理解起来难，来自中国其他地方的人理解起来也很难。故选A。
（8）形容词辨析。A.无聊的；B.糟糕的；C.不同的；D.有用的。根据下文but for many Chongqing people they are the same.（但对于许多重庆人来说，它们是相同的。）可知，前后句子是转折关系，因此"l"和"n"的发音应该是不同的。故选C。
（9）代词辨析。A.我们；B.他们；C.她；D.他。根据上文I talked to my Chongqing friends（我和重庆的朋友谈论）可知，下文应该是作者的朋友们问他的旅行情况。空格处应作句子的主语，上文提到下文应用代词代替，故选B。
（10）动词辨析。A.花费；B.付款；C.卖；D.拿。It takes sb.some time to do sth.花费某人一些时间做某事，固定句型。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
Ⅳ.阅读理解。 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
27．（6分）
Grandma's Kitchen
Open：10：00 a.m.——10：30 p.m.
Lunch served（服务） till 2：00 p.m.
Dinner served till 8：30 p.m.
Eat in or take away Rice
Gongbao chicken rice：￥14
Tomato and egg rice：￥13
Mapo Tofu rice：￥12
Noodles
Beef noodles：￥13（small）￥15（large）
Mutton noodles：￥14（small）￥16（large）
Chicken noodles：￥12（small）￥14（large）
Drinks
Cola￥4；Seven﹣up￥4；
Green tea￥5；Orange juice￥8
（1）You can order food from Grandma's Kitchen at 　C　 .
A.8：30 a.m.
B.9：30 a.m.
C.6：00 p.m.
D.11：00 p.m.
（2）There are 　A　 different kinds of drinks on the menu.
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six
（3）You can order 　D　at Grandma's Kitchen with 20 yuan.
A.gongbao chicken rice and orange juice
B.mutton noodles（large） and green tea
C.tomato and egg rice and orange juice
D.mapo Tofu rice and green tea
【分析】本文是一家餐馆的广告，有菜式、食物种类、价格等信息。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据Open：10：00 a.m.——10：30 p.m.（开放时间：上午10：00至下午10：30。）可知你可以下午6点在奶奶的厨房点餐。故选C。
（2）归纳总结题。根据Drinks.Cola；Green tea；Orange juice .（饮料：可乐；绿茶；橙汁。）可知菜单上有三种饮料。故选A。
（3）推理判断 题。根据Mapo Tofu rice：￥12（麻婆豆腐饭：12元），以及Green tea￥5；（绿茶5元），可知共17元，所以你可以在奶奶的厨房20元点麻婆豆腐饭和绿茶。故选D。
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意：其次，细读题材，各个击破：再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
28．（8分）
Saturday，June40，2022
It was sunny today.I went to the science museum with Li Qian and Zhang Wei.It is a little far from Shapingba.My father said he could drive us there，but I said it was OK for us to take a subway.
We study in different schools now，and we shared（分享）a lot of things with each other on the subway.Li Qian said his classmate could speak Japanese，French and English.And it helped him make a lot of friends.Zhang Wei told us that he wanted to join the music festival at school and sing in front of many teachers and students.I was surprised at this because he was shy in the past.
When we got to the museum，we were happy to see that there were not too many people.We saw many interesting things，but what we liked best were the different kinds of robots like fish robots，dog robots and man robots.The fish robot can swim like a fish and the dog robot can do different dances.It was also interesting that the man robot could talk to us and answered many of our questions.How smart they were!

（1）The writer and his friends went to the museum 　A　.
A.by subway
B.by car
C.by taxi
D.by bus
（2）The underlined word " it " in Para.2 refers（指代） that 　C　 .
A.Li Qian could speak different languages
B.Li Qian shared a lot of interesting things
C.Li Qian's classmate could speak different languages
D.Li Qian's classmate could sing in front of many people
（3）In the science museum，they 　D　 .
A.saw too many people
B.liked the dog robot best
C.only saw different robots
D.asked the man robot many questions
（4）From the passage，we can know that 　C　 .
A.the writer wrote the diary on Sunday
B.Zhang Wei is still a shy boy at school
C.Li Qian and Zhang Wei study in different schools now
D.the fish robot can do many different dances in the water
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者周六跟朋友一起去科学博物馆参观的事情。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段My father said he could drive us there，but I said it was OK for us to take a subway.（我爸爸说可以开车送我们去，但我说我们可以坐地铁。）可知，作者和朋友们乘坐地铁去科学博物馆。故选A。
（2）代词指代题。根据第二段Li Qian said his classmate could speak Japanese，French and English.And it helped him make a lot of friends.（李谦说他的同学会说日语、法语和英语，这让他结交了很多朋友。）可知，it指的是，李谦的同学会说不同的语言。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段It was also interesting that the man robot could talk to us and answered many of our questions.（有趣的是，机器人可以与我们交谈并回答我们的许多问题。）可知，在科学博物馆，他们问了机器人很多问题。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段We study in different schools now，and we shared a lot of things with each other on the subway.（我们现在在不同的学校学习，在地铁上我们分享了很多东西。）可知，李谦和张伟现在在不同的学校读书。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文，理解文章的主旨大意，再结合问题定位到原文中寻找答案，通过对上下文的理解，最终做出正确的选择。
29．（8分）When we talk about farming，we usually think of farms out of the city，But in the center of Toronto，Sam works on a very different kind of farm."We grow fruit and vegetables on a rooftop—it's on the top of an office building（建筑顶部），so people can't see it from the street."He says.
Rooftop farming is popular in cities like Toronto，New York and London.People don't usually go to the rooftops，so we can grow food in these places，right in the middle of the city.▲ ." We grow everything in big boxes and we get rainwater to water them when the weather is dry."
Sam works on a rooftop farm called Green Garden.It is a part of a restaurant.The farm grows most of the restaurant's fruit and vegetables.Sam thinks that the rooftop farm makes Green Garden special."We don't have to get food from anywhere else，and that saves energy（能量）.So the food is good for the environment（环境）."And the food from the rooftop is delicious，too."It tastes better when it's really fresh."says Sam.
We hope to see more rooftop farms in the city.

（1）Picture 　C　may be a rooftop farm.
A.
B.
C.
D.
（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ？ 　D　
A.Sam tells us what they grow there
B.Sam tells us who they grow food for
C.Sam tells us why they grow food there
D.Sam tells us how they grow food there
（3）Sam thinks the food on the rooftop farm is good because 　C　.
a.it's cheap
b.it's good for the environment
c.it's delicious
d.it grows in places with no people
A.ac
B.ad
C.bc
D.bd
（4）The writer wants to tell us 　C　 .
A.a story of a farmer
B.how to grow vegetables and fruit
C.a different kind of farming
D.how to water vegetables and fruit
【分析】本文介绍了屋顶农场是一种新型的在屋顶种植蔬菜水果的农场，它对环境有好处。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据Rooftop farming is popular in cities like Toronto，New York and London.People don't usually go to the rooftops，so we can grow food in these places，right in the middle of the city.（屋顶农业在多伦多、纽约和伦敦等城市很受欢迎。人们通常不去屋顶，所以我们可以在这些地方种植食物，就在城市的中心。）可知图片C符合题意。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据下文" We grow everything in big boxes and we get rainwater to water them when the weather is dry."（"我们把所有的东西都种在大盒子里，天气干燥时，我们用雨水浇灌。"）可知讲的是怎样在屋顶种植东西，选项D.Sam tells us how they grow food there.（ 山姆告诉我们他们是如何在那里种植食物的）。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据."We don't have to get food from anywhere else，and that saves energy（能量）.So the food is good for the environment（环境）."And the food from the rooftop is delicious，too."It tastes better when it's really fresh."says Sam.（"我们不需要从其他地方获取食物，这节省了能源。因此，食物对环境有益。"屋顶上的食物也很美味。山姆说："如果真的很新鲜，味道会更好。"）可知山姆认为屋顶农场的食物很好吃，因为很好吃；这对环境有好处。C.bc符合题意。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据Rooftop farming is popular in cities like Toronto，New York and London.People don't usually go to the rooftops，so we can grow food in these places，right in the middle of the city.（屋顶农业在多伦多、纽约和伦敦等城市很受欢迎。人们通常不去屋顶，所以我们可以在这些地方种植食物，就在城市的中心。）可知作者想告诉我们另一种农业。故选C。
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意：其次，细读题材，各个击破：再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
30．（8分）It was a sunny afternoon，little Mike took out his money box again but he had only 4.52.The scooter（滑板车）he wanted was 20!How could he get the money？
Mike's friends all had scooters.It was difficult to play with them when you were the only one with no scooters.He didn't ask his parents，because he knew they had no money.
There was one way to get money.He would have to find a job，but who would hire（雇佣） him at his age and what could he do？He went to ask Mr.White for help，who is always helpful.
"Well，you can start right here，"said Mr.White，"My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing."
For three months，he worked every day after finishing his homework.He took dogs and babies for walks and he washed many windows and cars.He knew that he would soon have enough（足够的）for the scooter he liked.
Three months later，Mike counted（数） his money and found＄94.32.He ran to the shop and bought the scooter he wanted.He rode it proudly（自豪地） home，wanting to show the new scooter to his friends.
Mike knew that he would value his scooter more because the money came from hard work.

（1）Mike wanted to buy a new 　C　 .
A.book
B.bike
C.scooter
D.car
（2）To get enough help，Mike 　D　 .
A.asked his parents for help
B.helped to take dogs and cats for walks
C.did much housework at home
D.cleaned windows and washed the cars
（3）Which of the following is RIGHT？ 　B　
A.Mike wanted to buy a scooter for his good friend.
B.Mike got enough money from his hard work.
C.Mike's parents asked him not to buy a new scooter.
D.Mike got the money to buy a new scooter easily.
（4）The underlined word "value" probably means 　A　.
A.珍惜
B.卖掉
C.讨厌
D.储存
【分析】短文主要说的是小麦克是如何通过自己的努力，买到了想要的滑板车的事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中：The scooter（滑板车）he wanted was 20!（他想要的滑板车是20元！）可知，麦克想买的是滑板车。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据文中：My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing。（我的窗户需要擦，我的车需要洗。）可知，可知麦克为了得到更多的帮助而去擦窗户，洗车。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据文中：For three months，he worked every day after finishing his homework.He took dogs and babies for walks and he washed many windows and cars.（三个月来，他每天做完作业就工作。他带着狗和婴儿去散步，他清洗了许多窗户和汽车。）可知，麦克通过努力工作赚了足够的钱。故选B。
（4）词义猜测题。根据文中：Mike knew that he would value his scooter more because the money came from hard work.（迈克知道他会更加﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣他的摩托车，因为钱来自努力工作。）可推知划线词汇意为"珍惜"。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
Ⅴ.口语应用。 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
31．（5分）
A.Do you have to do any housework？
B.But I think parents make the rules to help me get better.
C.I have many rules.
D.Would you like some orange juice？
E.And I have to read a book before I can watch TV.
F.Thank you for helping me.
G.Can you go to the movies with me this evening？
A：Hey，Julie.（1）　G　
B：I'd love to，but I can't go out on school nights.
A：Oh，that's too bad.
B：（2）　C　
A：Like what？
B：I can't see my friends on school days，either.（3）　E　
A：（4）　A　
B：Yes，I have to help my mom wash the dishes.
A：Wow，you do have a lot of rules.
B：（5）　B　
【分析】A约Julie晚上一起去看电影，但是Julie有太多家规不能去。
【解答】（1）根据I'd love to，but I can't go out on school nights.（我很想去，但是上学的晚上我不能出去。）可知，说话人想约对方晚上一起出去。G选项"你今晚能和我一起去看电影吗？"符合语境。故选G。
（2）根据下文Like what？（比如说？）可知，说话人家里有许多家规。C选项"我有很多家规。"符合语境。故选C。
（3）根据上文问句Like what？（比如说？）可知，此处要继续列举一些家规。E选项"在看电视之前，我必须先看一本书。"符合语境。故选E。
（4）根据答语Yes，I have to help my mom wash the dishes.（是的，我必须帮我妈妈洗碗。）可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，且和做家务有关。A选项"你必须做家务吗？"符合语境。故选A。
（5）根据Wow，you do have a lot of rules.（哇，你确实有很多家规。）可知，此处还是和rules有关。B选项"但我认为父母制定规则是为了帮助我变得更好。"符合语境。故选B。
【点评】做题时首先通读对话，了解主题和人物关系，再根据上下文作答。
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（（1）—（3）每小题2分，（4）3分，共9分）阅读下文并回答问题。
32．（9分）Two friends，Peter and Alex，worked for a sales company（公司） and they worked hard.
Three years later，the boss gave Alex a promotion（提升）.Peter felt a little unhappy and he asked his boss why he didn't get any promotion.The boss（老板） knew that Peter worked hard，too.To show the difference between Alex and him，he said，"Go and find anyone selling watermelons（西瓜） in the market."
When Peter came back，the boss asked，"How much per kg？"Peter had to go back to the market to know the price—￥10 per kg.
Then the boss asked Alex to do the same thing.Alex went to the market，and when he came back，he said，"Now there is one man selling watermelons，￥10 per kg，￥1080 for 10 kg.In his fruit store there are 35 watermelons and each is about 12 kg.The shopkeeper bought those watermelons two days ago so they are very fresh（新鲜的）."
Hearing this，Peter left the office.He knew the difference between Alex and himself and he also knew that he must learn a lot from his friend.

（1）Did Peter and Alex work hard in the sales company？
　Yes，they did.　
（2）Who got a promotion after working for the company for three years？
　Alex.　
（3）Why did Peter feel unhappy at first？
　Because he didn't get any promotion.　
（4）What might Peter say to himself after he left the office？
　"I must learn from Alex."　
【分析】本文通过Peter和Alex的故事说明，机遇在于生活的细节，成功的人善于观察而且想的更多。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Two friends，Peter and Alex，worked for a sales company（公司） and they worked hard.（两个朋友，Peter和Alex，在一家销售公司工作，他们工作很努力。）可知，Peter和Alex在销售公司工作很努力。故填Yes，they did.
（2）细节理解题。根据Three years later，the boss gave Alex a promotion（提升）.（三年后，老板提升了Alex。）可知，三年后Alex得到了提升。故填Alex.
（3）细节理解题。根据Peter felt a little unhappy and he asked his boss why he didn't get any promotion.（Peter感到有点不高兴，他问老板为什么他没有得到提升。）可知，Peter感到不高兴是因为他没有得到提升。故填Because he didn't get any promotion.
（4）推理判断题。根据 Hearing this，Peter left the office.He knew the difference between Alex and himself and he also knew that he must learn a lot from his friend.（听到这个，Peter离开了办公室。他知道Alex和他自己的不同，他也知道他必须从他的朋友那里学习很多东西。）可以推测，Peter可能对自己说"我必须向Alex学习"。故填"I must learn from Alex."
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
Ⅷ.用所给单词的正确形式或汉语提示填入正确词形。（每空一词，每空1分，共5分）
33．（1分）I love　pandas　 （熊猫） because they are cute．
【分析】我喜欢熊猫，因为它们很可爱．
【解答】答案：pandas．表示喜欢某一类事物时，用复数形式，熊猫，panda；故填pandas．
【点评】解决此类问题的关键是掌握名词的意义和用法，注意在具体的语言环境中的单复数形式，做到灵活掌握．
34．（1分）Don't buy things m　ade　 （制造） of ivory．
【分析】不要买象牙做的东西．
【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：制造．英语表达是make．made在这儿用过去分词作定语，修饰things，与things之间是被动关系．
故答案为made．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握made的用法．
35．（1分）Did he 　fly　 （fly）a kite last weekend？
【分析】他上周末放风筝了吗？
【解答】根据题干，可知助动词did后接动词原形。
故答案为：fly。
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
36．（1分）Bob and Ann 　exercise　 （exercise） after school every day.
【分析】鲍勃和安每天放学后锻炼身体。
【解答】根据题干every day，可知时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，接动词原形。
故答案为：exercise。
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
37．（1分）Don't tell any other 　student　（student） about this surprise party.
【分析】不要告诉任何其他学生关于这个惊喜派对的事。
【解答】any other+单数名词，表示"任何其他的"
故答案为：student
【点评】掌握any other的用法是解决此题的关键。
Ⅷ、完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。
38．（2分）Lily milked the cow on the farm three days ago.（变一般疑问句）
　Did　Lily 　milk　the cow on the farm three days ago？
【分析】三天前莉莉在农场给奶牛挤奶。
三天前莉莉在农场给奶牛挤奶了吗？
【解答】根据题干，原句中的milked是是用动词过去式，可知时态是一般过去时，变一般疑问句用助动词did接动词原形。
故答案为Did；milk。
【点评】考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空部分与原句的对应关系，表达形式。
39．（2分）They are doing homework in the classroom now.（对划线部分提问）
　Where　　are　they doing homework now？
【分析】他们现在正在教室里做作业。
他们现在在哪里做作业？
【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是"在教室里"，是指地点，用"where"提问。be动词are提到主语前。
故答案为Where；are。
【点评】对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词。疑问词后接一般疑问句，用疑问语序。
40．（2分）Remember to buy a gift for our grandma.（同义句转换）
　Don't　　forget　to buy a gift for our grandma.
【分析】记得给奶奶买礼物。
别忘了给奶奶买礼物。
【解答】根据题干，原句中的"remember"相当于"don't forget"，句子是否定祈使句，用动词原形。
故答案为Don't；forget。
【点评】考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空部分与原句的对应关系，表达形式。
41．（2分）我必须努力学习来实现我的梦想．
I must study hard to make my dream　come true　．
【分析】I must study hard to make my dream come true
【解答】答案：come true．
首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"实现"的表达．短语"实现"的英文表达是：come true，根据设空处前面的动词make判断考查句式make …do sth．，故答案为：come true
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
42．（2分）这本书是如此有趣，以至于我停不下来。（完成译句）
This book is 　so　 interesting 　that　I can't stop reading it.
【分析】这本书是如此有趣，以至于我停不下来。
【解答】so+adj/adv+that如此...以致于...；such+（a/an）（adj）+n+that如此...以致于...，根据interesting可知，要用so...that。
故答案为so...that
【点评】正确使用结果状语从句引导词是解决此题的关键。
Ⅸ.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
43．（16分）At the age of 12，most of the kids like to watch TV or play online games.But 12﹣year﹣old Susan is（1）　interested　in teaching yoga（瑜伽）.She finished 200 hours' teacher training（训练） and is the youngest yoga（2）　teacher　now.
She teaches kids and teenagers yoga."I have thought about this for a long time（3）　because　I love it so much，"says Susan，a girl with long blonde hair and big eyes.She is quiet and serious（严肃的）.
She（4）　has　a twin sister and a 15﹣year﹣old brother.Their parents，Rick and Julie said，"They only go to school（5）　three　days a week.We tell them to think about what they want to do and they have four days to do it.So when they finish high school，they can get their（6）　favorite　jobs."
Her father says she still tries her best at school." She finishes all her homework and she（7）　never　wants to miss a class."
School doesn't start before 9：45 a.m.，so Susan spends an hour（8）　on　yoga practice every morning at home.
【分析】本文主要主要讲了12岁的瑜伽师﹣﹣Susan。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：但12岁的Susan对教瑜伽很感兴趣。be interested in对…感兴趣，固定搭配，故填interested。
（2）考查名词。句意：现在她是最年轻的瑜伽师。根据前文可知Susan对教瑜伽感兴趣，所以她应该是一名瑜伽老师。故填选teacher。
（3）考查连词。句意：因为我是如此喜欢，所以我想做这个已经很长时间了。前后两个句子表示因果关系，故填because。
（4）考查动词。句意：她有一个双胞胎妹妹和一个15岁的哥哥。根据后面a twin sister and a 15﹣year﹣old brother（一个双胞胎妹妹和一个15岁的哥哥）可知，她应该有一个双胞胎妹妹和一个15岁的哥哥。全文为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故填has。
（5）考查数词。句意：他们一周只上三天学。根据下文We tell them to think about what they want to do and they have four days to do it.（我们告诉他们想想自己想做什么，他们有四天的时间去做。）可知，他们有四天的时间去做想做的事，因此只上三天学。故填three。
（6）考查形容词。句意：当他们完成高中时，他们会得到他们最喜爱的工作。根据上文think about what they want to do （考虑他们想做的事）可知，他们会得到他们喜欢的工作。形容词修饰名词，故填favorite。
（7）考查副词。句意：她完成她所有的作业，并且从来不想错过一节课。根据上文She finishes all her homework（她完成她所有的作业）可知，她从没有错过一节课。故填never。
（8）考查介词。句意：所以Susan每天早上在家练习一小时的瑜伽。spend some time on sth.花费一些时间做某事，固定搭配，故填on。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，判断所缺单词的含义，正确填写单词。
Ⅹ.书面表达。（20分）
44．（20分）同学们进入中学一年了！在这一年的校园生活中，一定有一个同学、朋友或老师令你感动或难忘吧！校刊英语专栏"校园故事，感动你我"正在火热征文，征集校园温暖的故事。请以"Someone to Remember"为题目，描述一个本学年你在校园里遇见的令你难忘或感动的人，参加征文活动。
参考要点：
（1）描述该人物（如：外貌、性格⋯⋯）；
（2）讲述你们之间的故事；
（3）谈谈你的感受。
要求：
（1）卷面整洁，书写工整；
（2）80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）文中不得出现本人、同学、老师的真实姓名和学校名称。
Someone to Remember
There are many important people in my life.One of them is _________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
When I was in high school，one of my classmates sat right beside me.我上高中的时候，我的一个同学坐在我旁边。
When引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Of course，I wished I could reach at his level.当然，我希望我能达到他的水平。
I wish +宾语从句，表示我希望……
【解答】
Someone to Remember
There are many important people in my life.One of them is Chen Liang.When I was in high school，one of my classmates sat right beside me. 【高分句型一】His name is Chen Liang.He is tall and thin and wears a pair of glasses.He is patient and helpful.（描述该人物：外貌、性格）He is my unforgettable person in my life.I remembered my maths was just mediocre at that time，but he was extraordinary and excellent in calculating and solving maths questions.He often received perfect scores.Of course，I wished I could reach at his level.【高分句型二】Since we talked all day long，I asked how he could solve those difficult questions.He was so patient and polite to answer my sometimes ridiculous thinking.Gradually，I built my confidence at maths and finally passed the college entrance exam.（讲述你们之间的故事）
　　Now，we are apart，but I still remember his great attitude and willing in study.I am so obliged to my classmate，who is my friend always and forever.（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。