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    人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section A课前预习ppt课件

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    这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Section A课前预习ppt课件

    Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? Section A (3a-4c) study from homestudy from schoolV.S.No matter where you study, you may have different kinds of problems.Some are about your schoolwork.Some are about your family.Some are about your friendship.…schoolworkGot Problems?Tell a Counselorhave little free timetoo much homeworknot enough sleeptoo many after-school classesYou should learn to manage your time more effectively.Why don’t you make a study plan? familyGot Problems?Tell a Counselorargue with your sister or brothercan’t get on with your familyWhy don’t you sit down and communicate with your family?friendshipGot Problems?Tell a Counselorfeel lonely and nervous in the classhave a fight with your best friendYou should open your heart and make friends.Why don’t you talk about your feelings with your best friend?Skim and predict:What is the letter about?Who has a problem in the letter?Who is giving advice?Where do we usually read such a letter?4newspapers or magazines32 Robert Hunt, a school counselor replies to Sad and Thirteen about his problems.What do the writer’s parents do at home?2. What is the writer’s home like when his parents argue?3. What does the writer’s brother always do to him?So his problem is that he can’t __________his family. His ____ brother is not very _____ to him. At home, he always feels _______ and ________.get on with lonelynervouseldernice2. What is Robert Hunt’s advice on how to get on with the writer’s brother?1. What is Robert Hunt’s advice to help stop the writer’s parents from fighting?1. He should offer to do more jobs around the house so that his parents could have more time for proper communication.2. He should sit down and communicate with his brother.For example, he should explain that he doesn’t mind his brother watching TV all the time, but his brother should also let him watch his favorite show.Now, let’s try to finish the chart.He can’t get on with his family.He should talk about these feelings with his family.His parents fight a lot and he doesn’t know what to do.His elder brother is not nice to him and refuses to let him watch his favorite TV show.He feels lonely and nervous.He should offer to help parents. He could do more jobs around the house to have more time for proper communication.He could sit down and communicate with his brother.He should explain that he doesn’t mind his brother watching TV all the time, but he should let him watch his favorite show.He should open his heart and have a talk with his family.Can you change the letter into a conversation like 2d between Robert Hunt and Sad and Thirteen?Robert: You look really sad and worried. What’s _________?Sad and Thirteen: I have problems with my ________. I can’t _______________ my family. __________ between my parents have become ________.Robert: Why do you think so?Sad and Thirteen: Because they _____ a lot and it is the only _______________ they have. When they _____, it’s like a big, black cloud ________ over our home.Robert: I am _____ to hear that. It is not easy being your age. Why don’t you __________ these feelings with your family? You should ______ to help like _____ more jobs around the house _______ they have more time for proper communication.communicationfamilyget on withRelationsdifficultfightthe matterarguehangingtalk aboutsorryofferdoingso thatCan you change the letter into a conversation like 2d between Robert Hunt and Sad and Thirteen?Sad and Thirteen: Thank you so much, Robert. I feel better now. By the way, I have an _____ brother. He is not very _______ to me. He always ______ to let me _____ my favorite TV show. ________ he watches ________ he wants until late at night. I don’t think this is ______.Robert: That sounds a sad story. You must be angry, too. Why don’t you sit down and _____________ with him? You should _______ that you don’t mind him ________ TV all the time. However, he should _____ you watch your favorite show. He needs to share the television with you. Sad and Thirteen: Thanks for your advice. I will try to talk with him. Hope he will listen to me.Robert: No problem. I hope things will be _______ for you soon.eldernicerefuseswatchInsteadwhateverfaircommunicateexplainwatchingletbetter1. Do you have brothers or sisters? 2. Do you have the same or similar problems? Can you list your problems?3. If you have problems, will you tell a counselor?4. Sometimes we don’t have counselors so who will you share your problems with and give you advice? 5. Have you given someone advice before?Language pointsMy problem is that I can’t get on with my family.*get on (well) with… = get along (well) with…与……和睦相处;关系良好1) She’s never really got on with her sister. 她和妹妹一向合不来。2) The old man was extremely difficult to get along with. 这个老人极难相处。*that,在这里引导表语从句,跟在be动词后。2. When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home.*argue, 不及物动词,争吵,争论 argue with sb.与某人争论 argue with sb. about sth. 为某事与某人争论*hanging over our home 笼罩在我们家上空 现在分词短语作定语,修饰cloud。3. Also,my elder brother is not very nice to me.*elder, 年纪较长的,修饰人,只能用于名词前。*be nice to sb. 对某人友好 =be friendly/good/kind to sb.1) The elder woman is my grandmother.年长的这位妇人是我的奶奶。4. Instead he watched whatever he wants until late at night.*instead adv. 代替;反而;却*instead of: “代替”、“而不是”There’s no coffee. Would you like some tea instead? 没有咖啡了,改喝茶行吗?2) He didn’t reply. Instead, he turned around and left the room. 他没有回答,反 而转身离开了房间。3) My mother went shopping on foot instead of by bus.我妈妈步行去购物而不是坐公交车。*whatever,代词,无论什么,任何, 在这里引导宾语从句You can eat whatever you like.你喜欢吃什么就吃什么。*until ( conj. / prep.) 直到not … until 直到……才1) I waited until three o’clock.我一直等到三点。 2) The little girl did not stop crying until she found her parents.这个小女孩直到找到父母才停止哭泣。5. If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.*offer,动词,主动提供 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb. 主动向某人提供某物1) She offers to give him a piece of advice.她主动给他提了一条建议。 2) The manager offered him a job. = The manager offered a job to him.这个经理提供给他一份工作。6. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication.1) She worked hard so that everything would be ready in time. 她努力工作,为的是及时做好各项准备工作。*so that “以便,为了”, 引导目的状语从句*communication 名词,交流,沟通 communicate 动词,交流,沟通 communicate with sb. 和某人交流7. You should explain that you don’t mind him watching TV.*explain,动词,解释,说明 explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事 (只有这个结构)Could you explain the meaning of the word? 你能解释一下这个单词的意思吗?7. You should explain that you don’t mind him watching TV.*mind v. 介意 mind + doing/n.mind sb doing… 介意某人做某事*Would you mind…? 表示请求和允许1)I hope you don’t mind the noise.希望你不要介意这声音。2) Do you mind me smoking here?你介意我在这儿抽烟吗?3) Would you mind explaining it again?请你再解释一遍好吗?3b. Do you agree or disagree with Mr. Hunt’s advice? Why?I agree/disagree with his advice because…3b. Do you agree or disagree with Mr. Hunt’s advice? Why?agreedisagree3c. Which words or phrases in the letters have the same or similar meanings as the following? Write a sentence using each word or phrase.2) talk — ___________3) not allow — ______4) worried — ________5) get along with — ______Sam refused to come to my party.I’m so be nervous aboutaboutt the final examination. I didn’t get well prepared.Daisy get on well with classmates. She is so popular.You should communicate withth your teacher about your problem. I think she can help you.refusenervousget on withcommunicate语 法 聚 焦Why don’t you…?1. Why don’t you turn to the reference book?2. Why didn’t you see the football match?3. Why don’t you go there with us?4. Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening?5. Why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again?6. Why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother?Have A L kWhy don’t you do...? “你为何不……呢?”也可以写作“Why not do…?”,用来给别人提建议或发出礼貌地邀请。1) Why don’t you buy a book for your father?  = Why not buy a book for your father?给你爸爸买本书怎么样?2) Why don’t you have a drink of tea? = Why not have a drink of tea?喝杯茶吧。grammar提建议的其他表达方式1. How/What about + V-ing/代词/名词? ……怎么样/好吗?1) How about going to the cinema?2) How about a break?提建议的其他表达方式2. You could do … 你(可以) 做……3. You should do… ……应该做……4. Let’s do … 让我们做……好吗!5. 主语+had better (not) do… ……最好(不要)做某事You’d better go to school on time. You could help to clean up the city parks.You should go to school on time.Let’s meet at eight o’clock, shall we? 提建议的其他表达方式6. It’s best to do ... 做……再好不过了。7. Shall we do … ? 我们做……好吗?8. Would you like to do…? 你愿意……吗?9. Will/Could you please do…? 请你……,好吗? Would you like to take a walk in the park?Could you please open the door for me?Shall we go for a walk?It’s best to plant trees in spring.回答建议的表达方式肯定回答: Good idea./ That’s a good idea. OK./All right./ Yes, please./ Yes, I’d love to. No problem./ I agree with you. Sure./Of course./ Certainly./ Yes, I think so.否定回答:I don’t think so. / Sorry, I can’t. / Sorry, but… I’d love / like to, but…/ I’m afraid… Shall we have a party to celebrate our graduation?_____________. Let’s make a plan first.No way. B. Good idea. C. It’s nothing. D. I don’t think so.Let’s have a try!根据汉语句子完成英语句子,每空一词。1. 咱们去上学吧。 ______ go to school.2. —打打棒球怎么样? —好的。 -_____ _____ ________ baseball? - ___ _____.Let’sWhat about playingAll rightLet’s have a try!3. —为什么不和我一起去呢? —好主意。 - ____ ___ ___ with me? - ______ __ _____ ____.4. 为什么不给她拿一个相机呢? ____ ____ ____ get her a camera?5. —去散散步,好吗? —好主意。 - ______ ____ go for a walk? - ______ _____.Why not goThat’s a good ideaWhy don’t youShall weGood ideaConjunctions until, so that and althoughHave A L k1. You should eat more now so that you won’t be hungry later.2. Although you may not like to do chores, you should help your parents around the house.3. You could save more money so that you can buy a gift for your friend’s birthday.4. Kids shouldn’t play computer games until late at night. They should rest early.5. Although many people like to eat junk food, they should really eat more fruit and vegetables so that they can be healthy.在复合句中,用作状语的从句叫状语从句。本单元我们主要学习由until, although, so that引导的状语从句。grammarMy daughter didn’t go to bed until I got back home. 直到我回家,我女儿才去睡觉。untiluntil引导时间状语从句,用于肯定句时,意为“直到……为止”,主句中的谓语动词用延续性动词。I studied English until 9 o’clock last night. 我昨晚学英语一直学到9点钟。用于否定句时,意为“直到……才……”,主句中的谓语动词常用非延续性动词。 *so that:“以便,为了”, 引导目的状语从句,从句中的谓语动词一般和can, could, may, might等情态动词连用。so that1) Tell me her address so that I can go and see her. 他们可以帮忙照料孩子,这样你就可以歇一歇了。 2) Let me remind(提醒) you once again so that you won’t forget. 我再说一遍,省得你忘了。*although:“尽管,虽然”,引导让步状语从句。although1) He decided to go, although I begged him not to.虽然我苦苦阻拦,他还是决定去。2) Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.虽然她错了,但那没什么大不了的。注意:although/though不能和but同时出现在一个句子里。1. A: What’s wrong? B: My sister borrows my clothes without asking. What should I do? A: Well, you could tell her that this makes you angry ______ she’ll ask you next time.2. A: I don’t have any friends at my new school. What should I do? B: ________ you don’t have any now, you will soon make some.so thatAlthough 4a Fill in the blanks with although, so that or until.3. A: I’m worried about my school grades. What’s your advice? B: You shouldn’t wait ______ the last minute to study for a test.4. A: Mike is my best friend, but he always copies my homework. What should I do? B: ________ he’s your best friend, you should still tell him that copying others’ homework is wrong.untilAlthough 4a Fill in the blanks with although, so that or until.Finish the exercise of 4b;Finish the exercise of 4c in your group;Try to recite 3c.homeworkIt is normal for us to have problems.If you have problems,don’t keep to yourself. Please cut them in half.Two heads are better than one.You are never really done as long as you have a good story and someone to tell it to.只要你有一个好故事和一个可以倾诉的人,你就永远不会完蛋。 ------海上钢琴师Thank you!
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