英语八年级上册Section B课文内容课件ppt

这是一份英语八年级上册Section B课文内容课件ppt

Unit 1　Where did you go on vacation?Section B 2a－Self Check情景导入Malaysia马来西亚Jane went to Malaysia with her family. Do you want to know what happened to them？OK，let's read Jane's diary entries to see what happened to them on earth.Penang Hill槟城山Georgetown乔治市Weld Quay海墘街单词展示天安门广场Tian’anmen Squarethe Palace Museum故宫博物院生成新知Discuss the questions with your partner.1. What do people usually do on vacation? They usually __________________________visit the museum on vacation. Going boating, going paragliding, visiting the countryside…2. What activities do you find enjoyable?2. What about on Tuesday? _______________________ ______________Read Jane’s diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions. 1. Did Jane have a good time on Monday? _______________________Yes, she did. She didn’t have a good time on Tuesday. Read the first diary entry and find the answers to the following questions. 1. Who did Jane go on vacation with?2. Where did they arrive in the morning?3. How was the weather?4. What did they have for lunch? Did they like it?5. Where did they go in the afternoon? How did they go there? 6. Did they have a good time in the afternoon? 1. Where did Jane go on Tuesday?2. How was the weather?3. What did they eat?Read the second diary entry carefully. Answer the questions: Monday, July 15thI arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding.I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special—Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. 1There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town. Tuesday, July 16thWhat a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. 2walk up to the top 步行到山顶When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry! Check answers:1. Who did Jane go on vacation with?With her family.Penang in Malaysia.It was sunny and hot.2. Where did they arrive in the morning?3. How was the weather?4. What did they have for lunch? Did they like it?Malaysian yellow noodles.They rode bicycles to Georgetown.Yes, they did.6. Did they have a good time in the afternoon? 5. Where did they go in the afternoon? How did they go there? 1. Where did Jane go on Tuesday? She went to Penang Hill. It was rainy. One bowl of rice and some fish.2. How was the weather?3. What did they eat?second diary Check answers:1. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗而又炎热，因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。decide作不及物动词， “决定；选定”。decide (not) to do sth. 决定（不）做某事I decided to tell him about it. I decide not to play basketball. 例:我决定告诉他那件事。我决定不去打篮球了。Language points拓展：decide还可以接名词、代词、疑问词+ 不定式、名词性从句作宾语。I decide that I will help you. 这件事由他决定。It’s up to him to decide it. 我怎么判断买哪个？How do I decide which to buy? 我决定帮助你。2. My sister and I tried paragliding. 我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。try作及物动词，“设法；尝试”，其后常接名词、动名词或不定式。例：她正在试骑我的自行车。She is trying my bicycle. try one’s best to do sth. 常用句型有：have a trytry doing sth. try to do sth.试一试努力做某事尝试做某事 尽某人最大努力做某事Read Jane’s diary entries again. Fill in the chart.tried paraglidingYesIt was exciting.ate Malaysian yellow noodlesYesThey were delicious.walked around GeorgetownShe liked the old buildings there and wondered what life was in the past.YesThings Jane did or sawDid she like it ? (Yes/No)Why or why not?went to Penang Hill There were many people and they waited over an hour for the train. It was raining and they didn’t have an umbrella. So they got wet and cold. They couldn’t see anything because of the bad weather. They didn’t have enough money for food.had one bowl of rice and some fishNo Yes It tasted great because she was hungry. Things Jane did or sawDid she like it ? (Yes/No)Why or why not?Complete the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week? Jane: I ______ to Penang in _________. Anna: Who _______ you go with? Jane: I went with my _________. Anna: What did you do? MalaysiawentfamilydidJane: The weather was hot and _______ on Monday, so we went __________ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _____ bicycles to Georgetown.Anna: Sounds great! Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good. My _____ and I went to Penang Hill, but the weather _____ really bad and rainy. sunnyparaglidingrodefatherwas We ______ a long time for the train and we were _____ and cold because we forgot to bring an _________. Anna: Oh, no! Jane: And that’s not all! We also didn’t bring _______ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. waitedwetumbrellaenough1. Well, but the next day was not as good. 嗯，但是第二天却没有这么好了。(1) as既可作连词，也可作副词。作副词，意为“相同地；同样地”。Language points例：他们没有同样多的飞机。They don’t have as many airplanes. (3) as作介词，“作为；以……身份”。 例：五年前他以游客的身份来过中国。 He came to China as a tourist five years ago. (2) as作连词，意为“像……一样”。 例：我从来没有碰到过像那次那么难的期末考试。 I never went through a final exam that was as difficult as that one. Thursday, July 18thToday ____ (be) a beautiful day. My father and I _____ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we _______ (walk) to the top. We _______ (start) at 9:30 a.m. and _____ (see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. Imagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.wentwaswalkedstartedsaw About one hour later, we ________ (stop) and ______ (drink) some tea. Then we _______ (walk) for another two hours before we ____ (get) to the top. I _____ (be) quite tired, but the city _______ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill!stoppeddrankwalkedgotwaslookedComplete the diary entry about a trip to one of these places. Use the words and phrases in the box to help you.Tian’anmen a Beijing hutongthe Palace Museum Wednesday, _______ 20th Today the weather was ____________. I went to _________________. It was __________. We _______________. I liked this place because _____________________________. For dinner we had ___________. It was ________. In the evening, I felt really ______.Augusthot and sunnyTian’aninterestingtook some photosI can learn something importantBeijing duckdelicioustiredhot and sunny tired Beijing duck delicious take some photos beautiful buy something special interestinglearn something important Augustmen SquareAnswer the questions to make notes about a vacation you took.1.Where did you go?2. Did you go with anyone?3. How was the weather?4. What did you do every day?5. What food did you eat?6. What did you like best?7. Did you dislike anything?8. How did you feel about the trip?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Write a travel diary like Jane’s on page 5. Use your notes in 3b.How to write an English diary?1. 格式：英文和中文日记的写法大致相同。一般是第一 行写上日期、星期、天气状况。星期，天气状况写在 右上角。表示天气情况的词一般用形容词，如：fine, cold, rainy, windy, cloudy, sunny, snowy, foggy 等。 正文部分另起一行。2. 人称：日记要用第一人称写。3. 时态：写日记的时间一般是在下午或晚上，有时也 有在第二天补记的。所记叙的事情通常发生在过去，所以常用一般过去时态。但如果要记叙天气、描写景色、展望未来、议论某事或对话引语等，可以使用 一般现在时或一般将来时，以生动再现当时的情景。4.日记的写作顺序：日记一般按照时间顺序或事情经过来写。语言要清楚、自然，内容要连贯、完整。Example 1 Thursday, August 1stToday I went to the Palace Museum. It was cool. Then I went to visit the Great Wall. How great it is! I took many photos there. In the afternoon, I went to Tian’anmen Square. The square is very large. 时间Today is Chinese Army Day. So there were many people there and it was very crowded. We had great fun playing there! At last, we traveled around Beijing Hutong on three-wheelers. The Chinese people are very friendly. I felt very happy today, but I was really tired.Imagine you are all foreigners on vacation in China. You meet each other at the airport on your way home. Talk about what you did on your vacation. Hi, my name’s Paul.I went to Nanjing.Oh, I went to Beijing. Did you do anything special in Nanjing? Hi, Paul. I’m Anna. Where did you go on vacation?Practise conversation with your partner.I went to Sanya.How was the weather there?It was very hot and sunny.What did you do there?Hi, Lily, where did you go on vacation?I went to the beach, it was very beautiful. 1 Complete the conversations with the correct words in the box.1. A: Did go on vacation with you last month? B: Yes, my family went to the countryside with me.2. A: Did your family go to the beach with you last weekend? B: No. from my family went, but my friend went with me.anyoneNo oneanything everything nothing anyone everyone no one3. A: I didn’t bring back anything from Malaysia. B: ________ at all? Why not?4. A: Did you buy ________ in the shopping center? B: No, I didn’t. __________ was very expensive.5. A: How was the volleyball game yesterday? B: Great ! _________ had a fun time!NothinganythingEverythingEveryoneanything everything nothing anyone everyone no oneLast August, our class ______ (do) something very special on our school trip. We ______ (go) to Mount Tai. We ______ (start) our trip at 12:00 at night. Everyone in our class ______ (take) a bag with some food and water. After three hours, someone looked at the map and ______ (find) out we _______ (be,not) anywhere near the top. didwentstartedtookfoundweren’t2 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. My legs ______ (be) so tired that I wanted to stop. My classmates ______ (tell) me to keep going, so I ______ (go) on. At 5:00 a.m., we got to the top! Everyone ________ (jump) up and down in excitement. Twenty minutes later, the sun _______ (start) to come up. It was so beautiful that we _______ (forget) about the last five hours!weretoldwentjumpedstartedforgot问题探究▲feel like doing sth.＝would like to do sth.＝want to do sth.想要做某事辨析feel like 与would like▲feel like的用法(1)“feel like ＋从句”意为“觉得好像是……”。如：I feel like I'm walking through the history.我感觉好像是徜徉在历史的长河中。 (2)“feel like＋动名词”意为“想做……”。▲辨析because与because ofbecause of意为“因为”，后接名词；because意为“因为”，后接句子。▲enough的用法(1)enough作形容词，意为“充足的；足够的；充分的”，位于所修饰的名词前后均可。(2)enough作副词，意为“足够地；充足地”。它修饰形容词或副词时应位于该形容词或副词的后面。随堂练习根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。1．What __________(活动) do you have in your school?2．She __________(决定) to leave here on Sunday instead of Monday.3．I ________(想知道) what he is doing in his room.activitiesdecidedwonder4．There is no ____________(差别) between the two sentences.5．I d______ to go to the cinema alone.differenceislike用括号中单词的正确形式填空。I _______ (buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday.2. — What day ____ (be) it yesterday? — It ____ (be) Friday.3. She _____ (give) me a book a moment ago.4. We often _______ (play) games last term.boughtwaswasgaveplayed