福建省泉州市安溪县2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题(word版含答案)
展开福建省泉州市安溪县2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末考试
英语试题(附答案与详细解析)
一、 单项选择(每小题1分, 满分 15分)
1.(1分)My father drives a car.___________car is very cool.( )
A.A B.An C.The
2.(1分)选出画线部分读音与其他两个不同的选项。( )
A.hair B.dear C.their
3.(1分)Tom is glad to see ___________mother again.( )
A.his B.him C.he
4.(1分)﹣______ is the letter from?
﹣ It's from my pen pal,David.( )
A.Where B.How C.Who
5.(1分)—Could you help me with the desk?It is __________.
—Sure.( )
A.heavy B.good C.nice
6.(1分)I have a cute _______________,she is my uncle's daughter.( )
A.aunt B.brother C.cousin
7.(1分)﹣What's this ________ English?
﹣It's an eraser.( )
A.with B.in C.on
8.(1分)—____________ is your dog?
—It's five years old.( )
A.How old B.How many C.How much
9.(1分)—Do you have a red pen?
—_____________.But I have a black one.( )
A.No,I don't B.Yes,I do C.Yes,I can
10.(1分)I like the shoes very much.Can I _________ ?( )
A.try it on B.try them on
C.try on them
11.(1分)Daniel is a good actor.He _____________very well in Harry Potter.( )
A.acts B.sells C.tries
12.(1分)—Help ________________to some fish,kids.
—Thanks.( )
A.your B.yourselves C.yourself
13.(1分)Our English teacher is very kind to us,___________ we all like her very much.( )
A.so B.or C.but
14.(1分)—How do you like the food?
—_________________( )
A.Thanks. B.Very kind. C.Very nice.
15.(1分)﹣Hi, Xiao Wei! You and Judy look different.
﹣ We don't look the same, but we are good friends.( )
A.That's OK. B.Sorry.
C.That's right.
二、 完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
16.(15分)Good morning,I'm Tony!There are six people in my family.Here is a photo (1)_ my family.These are my grandfather(2) my grandmother.They are 85 years old now.These are my parents.My father's name (3) John Green.He is 36 years old.He is(4) bus driver.My (5) is Linda Smith.She is 35 years old.She is a(6)___ in No.2 Middle School.She likes(7) ,she has a yellow dress and two yellow jackets.This girl is my sister. (8) name is Jane Green.She is 5 years old.She likes toy dogs (9) .And this is me.I'm 13 years old.You can call me at 566﹣7210.I like apples.(10) you want to be my friend?
(1)A.in
B.on
C .of
(2)A.and
B.or
C.with
(3)A.am
B.is
C.are
(4)A.a
B.an
C.the
(5)A.sister
B.brother
C.mother
(6)A.driver
B.doctor
C.teacher
(7)A.yellow
B.green
C.black
(8)A.He
B.Her
C.She
(9)A.a lot of
B.at all
C.very much
(10)A.Are
B.Do
C.Can
三、阅读理解( 满分45分)
17.(10分)Come to this great shop and have a look.Here are some interesting(有趣的)things.
Card game (纸牌游戏)This is an interesting card game.It can give you lots of fun (乐趣).
Price(价格): $9
Shirt
Look at this white shirt.It is very nice.It can be a gift (礼物)for your brothers.
Price: $14
Bag clock
Look at this clock.It looks like a bag,but it is a clock.The battery(电池) is in the bag.
Price: $24
Bus money(钱)box
Is it a toy bus?Yes.And you can put your money in it.
Price: $6
Big Ben clock
Do you know the Big Ben in London?Here you can buy a Big Ben clock and put it on your desk.
Price: $15
Car pencil sharpener(削笔刀)
This red car is really a pencil sharpener in your schoolbag.
Price: $3
(1)How much is the Big Ben clock?
A. $9.
B. $14.
C. $15.
D. $24.
(2)Where can you put your money?
A.In the bag clock.
B.In the bus money box.
C.In the Big Ben clock.
D.In the car pencil sharpener.
(3)What can give you a lot of fun?
A.The card game.
B.The car pencil sharpener.
C.The bus money box.
D.The bag clock.
(4)What can you buy if you have $30?
A.A bag clock and a Big Ben clock.
B.A white shirt and a bag clock.
C.A bag clock and a card game.
D.A Big Ben clock and a white shirt.
(5)Which of the following is TRUE(正确的)?
A.The white shirt is $16.
B.The Big Ben is in the USA.
C.The battery is in the bus money box.
D.You can take the car pencil sharpener to school.
18.(10分)I often eat three meals(餐)a day.But in Guangdong,many people eat four meals a day.They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning.They often have different food for breakfast,like eggs,bread and tea(茶).They eat lunch at about 1:00 p.m.Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is at about half past seven.Dinner is important (重要的).They often drink soup and they have meat or fish with vegetables.They eat some fruit,like bananas,apples and oranges,too.But not all people in Guangdong eat like that.Some of them like having a big meal at eleven thirty in the morning.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Many people in Guangdong have meals a day.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
(2)People have for their breakfast.
A.tea and eggs
B.hamburgers and tea
C.milk and bread
D.eggs and fish
(3)When do people have lunch?
A.At 11:15 a.m.
B.At about 11:00 a.m.
C.At about 1:30 p.m.
D.At about 1:00 p.m.
(4)What does "soup" mean in Chinese?
A.甜饼
B.牛排
C.骨头
D.汤
(5)Some people have a big meal .
A.at 11:00 a.m.
B.at 11:30 a.m.
C.in the afternoon
D.in the evening
19.(10分)My name is Jim.Sally is my sister.She is 21 years old.She works in an office.She likes to help other people.
My sister likes animals very much.In her free time,she often helps the cute animals with her friends.They often go to a club(俱乐部)named Animal Home to help the animals.There are forty dogs ad thirty cats in the Animal Home.
My sister goes to the club every Sunday.She gives the animals food and plays with them.She is very happy to help the animals.Sometimes she is not happy because the animals can't get enough(足够的)help.She wants more(更多的) people to help them.
(1)What does Sally do?
A.She is a doctor.
B.She is a nurse.
C.She is an office worker.
D.She is a teacher.
(2)How many animals are there in the Animal Home?
A.30.
B.40.
C.70.
D.80
(3)What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Sally and her friends.
B.The animals in the club.
C.Sally s friends.
D.All animals in the world(世界).
(4)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Sally only (只有) likes dogs and cats.
B.Jim is the only kid in his family.
C.Sally plays with animals every Sunday.
D.The animals in Animal Home can get enough help.
(5)What would be the best title for the text?
A.Animal Home
B.My Kind Sister
C.Cute Animals
D.Sally's Favorite Animals
20.(10分)There are time differences(时差)in the world.It's seven o'clock in the morning in China.Li Le is having breakfast in a restaurant.At the same time,it's eight o'clock in the morning in Japan.Nana is at school.It's time for her to have classes.In the USA,it's seven o'clock in the evening.Bob is at his friend Jack's home.They do their homework together(在一起)every day.It's seven o'clock in the evening in Canada,too.Sam is in a shop with his mother.His mother wants to buy a new coat for him.Now it's one o'clock at night(夜晚)in the UK,Charlie is in bed.He goes to bed(床)at ten o'clock at night every day.
(1)Where does Li Le have breakfast?
A.At home.
B.In a restaurant.
C.At school.
D.At his grandparents' home.
(2)Nana's school starts(开始)at .
A.7:00
B.7:15
C.7:30
D.8:00
(3) does his homework at seven o'clock in the evening.
A.Li Lei
B.Sam
C.Jack
D.Charlie
(4)Sam needs a .
A.coat
B.cap
C.T﹣shirt
D.schoolbag
(5)Which of the following (下列的)is NOT RIGHT?
A.It is at the same time in the USA and in Canada.
B.Charlie usually goes to bed at one o'clock at night.
C.The time differences between(在……之间)China and Japan is one hour.
D.Bob and Jack do their homework together every day.
21.(5分)I'm Gina.Look! (1) In my room,you can see a bed,a desk,a chair (椅子),a sofa and a TV.A pink skirt is on the bed. (2) My desk is pink,too.My mum buys it for me.And my blue schoolbag is on it.My white jacket is on the chair.And some shoes arc under the chair, (3)
How about you?What's that on the sofa? (4) It's my sister Sally's.The TV is nice. (5) I like watching(看)TV.On the wall you can also see a map of China.
A.I like them very much.
B.It is from my grandfather.
C.Pink is my favorite color.
D.This is my beautiful room.
E.Oh,it's a Chinese book.
四、情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
22.(2分)下午遇到 Ms.Li,你想跟她打招呼,可以这么说:
,Ms.Li.
23.(2分)你想知道你的好朋友分在几班,可以这样问:
,Jim?
24.(2分)你想知道这条夹克衫是谁的,可以这么问你的同桌:
?
25.(2分)你妈妈在医院工作,你可以这样告诉你的朋友:
.
26.(2分)购物时,你想向店员询问裤子的价格,可以这么问:
the pants?
五、 看图写话 (每小题2分, 满分10分)
27.(2分)long,ear
28.(2分)quarter,to
29.(2分)in,white dress
30.(2分)want,buy
31.(2分)usually ,breakfast
六、 短文填空(共1小题;每小题10分, 满分10分)。
32.(10分)Hello,everyone!Do you know Yi Yangqianxi?He is a(1) (China) boy.He is eighteen (2) (year) old now.Yi is (3) actor and a singer(歌手).He is (4) [nais] and many people like(5) very much.He looks(6) [kuːl].He has short (7) [ heə] and his eyes (8) (be)big and black.Red is his favorite color,so his fans(粉丝)are often(9) red.Yi is one member(成员)of TFBOYS.Wang Junkai and Wang Yuan are the other two members(成员).They are Yi's good (10) (friend),too.
七、书面表达(15分)
33.(15分)校园英语社举行征文比赛,主题是你最喜欢的运动员。假设你最喜欢的运动员是朱婷,请根据图表信息,写一篇描述朱婷的外貌和其他基本情况的短文。词数不少于60词。要求:意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范。
Name:Zhu Ting
From:Henan
Age:26
Job:volleyball player(排球运动员)
Look:small eyes,a wide mouth…
Favorite color:yellow
Favorite food:fish,noodles(面条). ….
其他信息:speak English well,
kind,help others(别人)
My Favorite Player
_____________________
福建省泉州市安溪县2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末考试
英语试题参考答案与试题解析
一、 单项选择(每小题1分, 满分 15分)
1.(1分)My father drives a car.___________car is very cool.( )
A.A B.An C.The
【分析】我父亲开一辆车。那辆车很酷。
【解答】A一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;An一个,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;The表示特指。这里特指前面提到的那里汽车,填定冠词The。
故选:C。
【点评】冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指。不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an修饰以元音音素开头的单词;/零冠词。要根据语境完成试题。
2.(1分)选出画线部分读音与其他两个不同的选项。( )
A.hair B.dear C.their
【分析】hair头发;dear亲爱的;their他们的
【解答】hair中字母air的发音为/eə//;dear中字母ear的发音为/iə/;their中字母eir的发音为/eə/。B项划线字母的发音与其他两项不同。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
3.(1分)Tom is glad to see ___________mother again.( )
A.his B.him C.he
【分析】汤姆很高兴再次见到他的母亲。
【解答】his他的,物主代词;him他,人称代词宾格;he他,人称代词主格。根据题干和语境,控制修饰mother,因此用形容词性物主代词his,即汤姆很高兴再次见到他的母亲。
故选:A。
【点评】辨析代词的含义和用法,结合语境,给出答案。
4.(1分)﹣______ is the letter from?
﹣ It's from my pen pal,David.( )
A.Where B.How C.Who
【分析】﹣这封信是谁寄来的?﹣它是我笔友David寄的.
【解答】A where 哪里;B how 怎样;C who 谁.根据下文回答from my pen pal来自我的笔友,所以空格处用疑问词who.
故选:C。
【点评】结合语境选出正确的答案.
5.(1分)—Could you help me with the desk?It is __________.
—Sure.( )
A.heavy B.good C.nice
【分析】﹣﹣你能帮我搬一下桌子吗?它很重。
﹣﹣当然。
【解答】heavy重的;good好的;nice好的。根据Could you help me with the desk?"你能帮我搬一下桌子吗?"可知,它是"重的"。
故选:A。
【点评】形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词,抓住关键词句,分析用法,完成试题。
6.(1分)I have a cute _______________,she is my uncle's daughter.( )
A.aunt B.brother C.cousin
【分析】我有一个可爱的堂妹,她是我叔叔的女儿。
【解答】aunt阿姨;brother兄弟;cousin堂(表)兄弟姐妹;根据句意,她是我叔叔的女儿,可知她是我的堂妹。
故选:C。
【点评】在理解名词意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题。
7.(1分)﹣What's this ________ English?
﹣It's an eraser.( )
A.with B.in C.on
【分析】﹣这个用英语怎么说?﹣这是一块橡皮.
【解答】答案:B 根据答语﹣It's"an eraser"可知问句是问"橡皮用英语怎么说",in+English"表示"用英语",故选B.
【点评】本题考查介词"in+语言",表示"用某种语言"的用法,可根据答语判断出答案.
8.(1分)—____________ is your dog?
—It's five years old.( )
A.How old B.How many C.How much
【分析】——你的狗多大了?
——它是5岁。
【解答】A.How old多大,提问年龄;B.How many多少,提问可数名词复数;C.How much 多少,提问不可数名词;根据题干It's five years old.可知问的是年龄。
故选:A。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据It's five years old.结合选项作答。
9.(1分)—Do you have a red pen?
—_____________.But I have a black one.( )
A.No,I don't B.Yes,I do C.Yes,I can
【分析】﹣﹣你有红色的钢笔吗?
﹣﹣不,我没有。但是我有一支黑色的。
【解答】do开头的一般疑问句回答中也用助动词do,根据But I have a black one.判断答语为否定回答。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握一般疑问句的正确回答,结合语境作答。
10.(1分)I like the shoes very much.Can I _________ ?( )
A.try it on B.try them on
C.try on them
【分析】我非常喜欢这双鞋,可以试穿一下吗?
【解答】try on试穿,是由动词和副词构成的动词短语,如果宾语是代词,要放在动词和副词之间;the shoes是复数,用them代替。
故选:B。
【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
11.(1分)Daniel is a good actor.He _____________very well in Harry Potter.( )
A.acts B.sells C.tries
【分析】丹尼尔是个好演员。他在《哈利波特》中表演得很好。
【解答】act表演;sell卖;try尝试;根据句意,他是个好演员,可知他表演得很好。
故选:A。
【点评】首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思,然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
12.(1分)—Help ________________to some fish,kids.
—Thanks.( )
A.your B.yourselves C.yourself
【分析】—随便吃点鱼吧,孩子们。
—谢谢。
【解答】your你的;yourselves你们自己;yourself你自己;help oneself/oneselves,随便吃,由题干中的kids,可知是对孩子们说的,所以用复数形式yourselves。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查反身代词辨析,基础题,熟悉每个选项的用法及含义,根据题干即可作出选择。
13.(1分)Our English teacher is very kind to us,___________ we all like her very much.( )
A.so B.or C.but
【分析】我们的英语老师对我们很好,所以我们都很喜欢她。
【解答】so所以;or或者、否则;but但是。根据Our English teacher is very kind to us"我们的英语老师对我们很好"可知,"所以"我们都很喜欢她。填so。
故选:A。
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。
14.(1分)—How do you like the food?
—_________________( )
A.Thanks. B.Very kind. C.Very nice.
【分析】——你觉得食物怎么样?
——非常好。
【解答】A.Thanks.谢谢;B.Very kind.很善良;C.Very nice.非常好;根据题干How do you like the food?可知应说非常好。
故选:C。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据How do you like the food?结合选项作答。
15.(1分)﹣Hi, Xiao Wei! You and Judy look different.
﹣ We don't look the same, but we are good friends.( )
A.That's OK. B.Sorry.
C.That's right.
【分析】嗨,小薇!你和朱迪看起来不一样.﹣你说得对,我们长得不一样,但我们是好朋友.
【解答】A.That's OK好的.B.Sorry.对不起;C.That's right.你说得对;根据We don't look the same, but we are good friends.可知应说你说得对.
故选:C.
【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,We don't look the same, but we are good friends.结合选项作答.
二、 完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
16.(15分)Good morning,I'm Tony!There are six people in my family.Here is a photo (1) C my family.These are my grandfather(2) A my grandmother.They are 85 years old now.These are my parents.My father's name (3) B John Green.He is 36 years old.He is(4) A bus driver.My (5) C is Linda Smith.She is 35 years old.She is a(6) C in No.2 Middle School.She likes(7) A ,she has a yellow dress and two yellow jackets.This girl is my sister. (8) B name is Jane Green.She is 5 years old.She likes toy dogs (9) C .And this is me.I'm 13 years old.You can call me at 566﹣7210.I like apples.(10) B you want to be my friend?
(1)A.in
B.on
C .of
(2)A.and
B.or
C.with
(3)A.am
B.is
C.are
(4)A.a
B.an
C.the
(5)A.sister
B.brother
C.mother
(6)A.driver
B.doctor
C.teacher
(7)A.yellow
B.green
C.black
(8)A.He
B.Her
C.She
(9)A.a lot of
B.at all
C.very much
(10)A.Are
B.Do
C.Can
【分析】本文主要介绍了托尼及其家人的一些信息。
【解答】(1)C 考查介词。A.在里面,B.在上面,C.的,a photo of一张...的照片,固定用法。故选C。
(2)A 考查连词。A.和,B.或者,C.有,结合语境可知句意:这是我的祖父和祖母。故选A。
(3)B 考查动词。A.是,与主语I一起连用,B.是,与第三人称或单数形式主语一起连用,C.是,与第二人称或复数形式主语一起连用,主语是My father's name,单数,故选B。
(4)A 考查冠词。A.不定冠词,泛指,常用在辅音音素之前;B.不定冠词,泛指,常用在元音音素之前;C.定冠词,特指,他是一名公共汽车司机。泛指,bus首字母发音是辅音音素,故选A。
(5)C 考查名词。A.姐妹,B.兄弟,C.母亲,根据These are my parents.My father's name...可知此处应该是在介绍自己的母亲。故选C。
(6)C 考查名词。A.司机,B.医生,C.老师,根据in No.2 Middle School可知她是一名老师。故选C。
(7)A 考查形容词。A.黄色的,B.绿色的,C.黑色的,根据she has a yellow dress and two yellow jackets.可知她喜欢黄色。故选A。
(8)B 考查代词。A.他,B.她的,C.她,该空后有名词name,所以此处要用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
(9)C 考查短语。A.大量的,B.完全,C.非常,结合语境可知句意:她非常喜欢玩具狗。故选C。
(10)B 考查助动词。A.是,B.助动词,无实意,C.能够,本句的谓语动词是want,动词原形,所以排除A;结合语境可知句意:你想成为我的朋友吗?故选B。
【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句,做一句。其次要逐句分析,前后一致。选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确。
三、阅读理解( 满分45分)
17.(10分)Come to this great shop and have a look.Here are some interesting(有趣的)things.
Card game (纸牌游戏)This is an interesting card game.It can give you lots of fun (乐趣).
Price(价格): $9
Shirt
Look at this white shirt.It is very nice.It can be a gift (礼物)for your brothers.
Price: $14
Bag clock
Look at this clock.It looks like a bag,but it is a clock.The battery(电池) is in the bag.
Price: $24
Bus money(钱)box
Is it a toy bus?Yes.And you can put your money in it.
Price: $6
Big Ben clock
Do you know the Big Ben in London?Here you can buy a Big Ben clock and put it on your desk.
Price: $15
Car pencil sharpener(削笔刀)
This red car is really a pencil sharpener in your schoolbag.
Price: $3
(1)How much is the Big Ben clock? C
A. $9.
B. $14.
C. $15.
D. $24.
(2)Where can you put your money? B
A.In the bag clock.
B.In the bus money box.
C.In the Big Ben clock.
D.In the car pencil sharpener.
(3)What can give you a lot of fun? A
A.The card game.
B.The car pencil sharpener.
C.The bus money box.
D.The bag clock.
(4)What can you buy if you have $30? D
A.A bag clock and a Big Ben clock.
B.A white shirt and a bag clock.
C.A bag clock and a card game.
D.A Big Ben clock and a white shirt.
(5)Which of the following is TRUE(正确的)? D
A.The white shirt is $16.
B.The Big Ben is in the USA.
C.The battery is in the bus money box.
D.You can take the car pencil sharpener to school.
【分析】本文介绍了几个物品信息,包括纸牌游戏、男士白衬衫、闹钟、公交车存钱罐、大本钟闹钟和汽车铅笔刀。
【解答】(1)C 细节理解题。根据Big Ben clock下面的价格信息可知,大本钟闹钟15美元,故选C。
(2)B 细节理解题。根据Bus money box中的"And you can put your money in it."可知,Bus money box可以存钱,故选B。
(3)A 细节理解题。根据Card game中的"It can bring you lots of fun."可知,纸牌游戏乐趣无穷,故选A。
(4)D 细节理解题。根据Price: $14和Price: $15可知如果你有30美元,你能买一个大本钟和一件白衬衫。故选D。
(5)D 推理判断题。根据This red car is really a pencil sharpener in your schoolbag.这辆红色的车真的是你书包里的卷笔刀。可知你可以带着汽车卷笔刀去学校。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
18.(10分)I often eat three meals(餐)a day.But in Guangdong,many people eat four meals a day.They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning.They often have different food for breakfast,like eggs,bread and tea(茶).They eat lunch at about 1:00 p.m.Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is at about half past seven.Dinner is important (重要的).They often drink soup and they have meat or fish with vegetables.They eat some fruit,like bananas,apples and oranges,too.But not all people in Guangdong eat like that.Some of them like having a big meal at eleven thirty in the morning.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Many people in Guangdong have C meals a day.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
(2)People have A for their breakfast.
A.tea and eggs
B.hamburgers and tea
C.milk and bread
D.eggs and fish
(3)When do people have lunch? D
A.At 11:15 a.m.
B.At about 11:00 a.m.
C.At about 1:30 p.m.
D.At about 1:00 p.m.
(4)What does "soup" mean in Chinese? D
A.甜饼
B.牛排
C.骨头
D.汤
(5)Some people have a big meal B .
A.at 11:00 a.m.
B.at 11:30 a.m.
C.in the afternoon
D.in the evening
【分析】本文主要讲了广东人的饮食习惯。
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据But in Guangdong,many people eat four meals a day.可知在广东,很多人一天吃四顿饭。故选C。
(2)A.细节理解题。根据They often have different food for breakfast,like eggs,bread and tea(茶).可知广东人早餐常吃鸡蛋、面包和茶。故选A。
(3)D.细节理解题。根据They eat lunch at about 1:00 p.m.可知他们下午大约一点吃午饭。故选D。
(4)D.词义猜测题。根据They often drink soup and they have meat or fish with vegetables.可知划线部分单词是用来喝的,因此猜测其意为汤,故选D。
(5)B.细节理解题。根据Some of them like having a big meal at eleven thirty in the morning.可知有的人早上十一点半吃一顿大餐。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
19.(10分)My name is Jim.Sally is my sister.She is 21 years old.She works in an office.She likes to help other people.
My sister likes animals very much.In her free time,she often helps the cute animals with her friends.They often go to a club(俱乐部)named Animal Home to help the animals.There are forty dogs ad thirty cats in the Animal Home.
My sister goes to the club every Sunday.She gives the animals food and plays with them.She is very happy to help the animals.Sometimes she is not happy because the animals can't get enough(足够的)help.She wants more(更多的) people to help them.
(1)What does Sally do? C
A.She is a doctor.
B.She is a nurse.
C.She is an office worker.
D.She is a teacher.
(2)How many animals are there in the Animal Home? C
A.30.
B.40.
C.70.
D.80
(3)What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 3 refer to? B
A.Sally and her friends.
B.The animals in the club.
C.Sally s friends.
D.All animals in the world(世界).
(4)Which of the following is TRUE? C
A.Sally only (只有) likes dogs and cats.
B.Jim is the only kid in his family.
C.Sally plays with animals every Sunday.
D.The animals in Animal Home can get enough help.
(5)What would be the best title for the text? B
A.Animal Home
B.My Kind Sister
C.Cute Animals
D.Sally's Favorite Animals
【分析】本文主要介绍了吉姆的姐姐莎莉空闲时间帮助动物的故事。
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据第一段She works in an office.她在一个办公室工作,可知莎莉是个办公室职员。故选C。
(2)C.细节理解题。根据第一段There are forty dogs ad thirty cats in the Animal Home.可知动词之家有四十只狗和三十只猫,总共七十只动物。故选C。
(3)B.词义猜测题。根据第三段Sometimes she is not happy because the animals can't get enough(足够的)help.有时她不高兴,因为动物得不到足够的帮助,判断她希望更多的人帮助动物,猜测them代指"俱乐部的动物"。故选B。
(4)C.细节判断题。根据第三段My sister goes to the club every Sunday.She gives the animals food and plays with them.我姐姐每个星期天都去俱乐部。她给动物们食物,和它们一起玩耍,可知每周天莎莉都和动物玩。故选C。
(5)B.文章标题题。根据第二段My sister likes animals very much.In her free time,she often helps the cute animals with her friends.我姐姐非常喜欢动物。在她的空闲时间,她经常帮助可爱的动物和她的朋友。判断最好的标题为"我善良的姐姐"。故选B。
【点评】阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
20.(10分)There are time differences(时差)in the world.It's seven o'clock in the morning in China.Li Le is having breakfast in a restaurant.At the same time,it's eight o'clock in the morning in Japan.Nana is at school.It's time for her to have classes.In the USA,it's seven o'clock in the evening.Bob is at his friend Jack's home.They do their homework together(在一起)every day.It's seven o'clock in the evening in Canada,too.Sam is in a shop with his mother.His mother wants to buy a new coat for him.Now it's one o'clock at night(夜晚)in the UK,Charlie is in bed.He goes to bed(床)at ten o'clock at night every day.
(1)Where does Li Le have breakfast? B
A.At home.
B.In a restaurant.
C.At school.
D.At his grandparents' home.
(2)Nana's school starts(开始)at A .
A.7:00
B.7:15
C.7:30
D.8:00
(3) C does his homework at seven o'clock in the evening.
A.Li Lei
B.Sam
C.Jack
D.Charlie
(4)Sam needs a A .
A.coat
B.cap
C.T﹣shirt
D.schoolbag
(5)Which of the following (下列的)is NOT RIGHT? B
A.It is at the same time in the USA and in Canada.
B.Charlie usually goes to bed at one o'clock at night.
C.The time differences between(在……之间)China and Japan is one hour.
D.Bob and Jack do their homework together every day.
【分析】文章讲述了几个在不同时差里的不同国家的人的生活。
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据"Li Le is having breakfast in a restaurant."可知,李雷在饭馆吃早餐。故选:B。
(2)A.细节理解题。根据"In the USA,it's seven o'clock in the evening"可知,Nana上课的时间为美国的早上7点。故选:A。
(3)C.细节理解题。根据"Bob is at his friend Jack's home.They do their homework together(在一起)every day.It's seven o'clock in the evening in Canada,too"可知,鲍勃在他的朋友杰克的家里。他们每天一起做家庭作业。现在也是加拿大的晚上7点。故选:C。
(4)A.细节理解题。根据"His mother wants to buy a new coat for him."可知,Sam的妈妈想给他买一件新外套。故选:A。
(5)B.推理判断题。根据"Now it's one o'clock at night(夜晚)in the UK,Charlie is in bed.He goes to bed(床)at ten o'clock at night every day."可知,现在是英国晚上一点,查理已经上床睡觉了。他每天晚上十点上床睡觉。故选:B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
21.(5分)I'm Gina.Look! (1) D In my room,you can see a bed,a desk,a chair (椅子),a sofa and a TV.A pink skirt is on the bed. (2) C My desk is pink,too.My mum buys it for me.And my blue schoolbag is on it.My white jacket is on the chair.And some shoes arc under the chair, (3) A
How about you?What's that on the sofa? (4) E It's my sister Sally's.The TV is nice. (5) B I like watching(看)TV.On the wall you can also see a map of China.
A.I like them very much.
B.It is from my grandfather.
C.Pink is my favorite color.
D.This is my beautiful room.
E.Oh,it's a Chinese book.
【分析】本文作者介绍了她漂亮的房间。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)D.根据下文In my room,you can see a bed,a desk,a chair (椅子),a sofa and a TV.(在我的房间里,你可以看到一张床,一张桌子,一把椅子,一张沙发和一台电视。)可知说的是房间里的物品,结合选项,应说这是作者漂亮的房间。故选D。
(2)C.根据上文A pink skirt is on the bed. (床上放着一条粉红色的短裙。)和下文My desk is pink,too.(我的桌子也是粉红色的。)可知说的是粉红色的裙子和粉色的桌子,结合选项,应说粉色是作者最喜欢的颜色。故选C。
(3)A.根据上文My white jacket is on the chair.And some shoes arc under the chair, (我的白夹克在椅子上。椅子下面有一些鞋子)可知说的是椅子下面有一些鞋子,结合选项,应说作者非常喜欢她的鞋子。故选A。
(4)E.根据上文What's that on the sofa?(沙发上的是什么?)可知问的是沙发上的是什么?结合选项,应说哦,这是一本语文书。故选E。
(5)B.根据上文The TV is nice.(电视很漂亮。)可知说的是电视很漂亮,结合选项,应说电视是作者从她的祖父那里得来的。故选B。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
四、情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
22.(2分)下午遇到 Ms.Li,你想跟她打招呼,可以这么说:
Good afternoon ,Ms.Li.
【分析】下午好,李小姐。
【解答】根据题干要求,可以这样说"下午好,李小姐。" Good afternoon下午好。
故答案为 Good afternoon。
【点评】正确理解题干要求,熟悉情景交际的句型结构,结合题意,给出答案。
23.(2分)你想知道你的好朋友分在几班,可以这样问:
What class are you in ,Jim?
【分析】What class are you in
【解答】答案:What class are you in
根据语境可知询问你在哪个班?该句为特殊疑问句,结构为疑问词+一般疑问句,其中询问哪个班级用what class,故填入What class are you in
【点评】句子翻译题要根据所给中文判断出句子的结构,例出重点词汇与短语,并注意时态与人称,再连词成句即可
24.(2分)你想知道这条夹克衫是谁的,可以这么问你的同桌:
Whose jacket is this ?
【分析】这条夹克衫是谁的?
【解答】根据题干要求,可以这样说"这条夹克衫是谁的?"时态是一般现在时。whose jacket谁的夹克衫。
故答案为Whose jacket is this?
【点评】正确理解题干要求,熟悉情景交际的句型结构,结合题意,给出答案。
25.(2分)你妈妈在医院工作,你可以这样告诉你的朋友:
My mother works in a hospital .
【分析】我的妈妈在医院工作。
【解答】根据题干要求,可以这样说"我的妈妈在医院工作。"时态是一般现在时。主语是单数,接动词第三人称单数形式。work in a hospital在医院工作。
故答案为My mother works in a hospital.
【点评】正确理解题干要求,熟悉情景交际的句型结构,结合题意,给出答案。
26.(2分)购物时,你想向店员询问裤子的价格,可以这么问:
How much are the pants?
【分析】这裤子多少钱?
【解答】根据题干要求,可以这样说"这裤子多少钱?"时态是一般现在时。how much多少钱。主语是复数,用are。
故答案为How much are。
【点评】正确理解题干要求,熟悉情景交际的句型结构,结合题意,给出答案。
五、 看图写话 (每小题2分, 满分10分)
27.(2分)long,ear Rabbits have long ears.
【分析】兔子有长长的耳朵。
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是"兔子有长长的耳朵。"时态为一般现在时。have long ears有长长的耳朵。
故答案为Rabbits have long ears.
【点评】正确理解图片内容和所给单词的意思,分析要表达的是什么,注意时态的变化。
28.(2分)quarter,to It's a quarter to six.
【分析】现在差一刻到六点。
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是"现在差一刻到六点。"时态为一般现在时。a quarter to six差一刻到六点。
故答案为It's a quarter to six.
【点评】正确理解图片内容和所给单词的意思,分析要表达的是什么,注意时态的变化。
29.(2分)in,white dress The girl is in a white skirt.
【分析】这个女孩穿着白色的裙子。
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是"这个女孩穿着白色的裙子。"时态为一般现在时。be in+衣服,表示穿着……,a white skirt一件白色的裙子。
故答案为The girl is in a white skirt.
【点评】正确理解图片内容和所给单词的意思,分析要表达的是什么,注意时态的变化。
30.(2分)want,buy
I want to buy a skirt.
【分析】I want to buy a skirt.我想买一件裙子。
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是"我想买一件裙子。",时态为一般现在时。want to do sth想做某事。buy a skirt买一件裙子。
故答案为I want to buy a skirt.
【点评】正确理解图片内容和所给单词的意思,分析要表达的是什么,注意时态的变化。
31.(2分)usually ,breakfast
l usually have bread and milk for breakfast.
【分析】l usually have bread and milk for breakfast.我早餐通常吃面包和牛奶。
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是"我早餐通常吃面包和牛奶。"句子用一般现在时,have bread and milk吃面包和牛奶,for breakfast早餐。
故填:l usually have bread and milk for breakfast.
【点评】正确理解图片内容和所给单词的意思,分析要表达的是什么,注意时态的变化。
六、 短文填空(共1小题;每小题10分, 满分10分)。
32.(10分)Hello,everyone!Do you know Yi Yangqianxi?He is a(1) Chinese (China) boy.He is eighteen (2) years (year) old now.Yi is (3) an actor and a singer(歌手).He is (4) nice [nais] and many people like(5) him very much.He looks(6) cool [kuːl].He has short (7) hair [ heə] and his eyes (8) are (be)big and black.Red is his favorite color,so his fans(粉丝)are often(9) in red.Yi is one member(成员)of TFBOYS.Wang Junkai and Wang Yuan are the other two members(成员).They are Yi's good (10) friends (friend),too.
【分析】文章介绍了易烊千玺个人信息。
【解答】(1)Chinese.考查形容词。根据句意,他是一个中国男孩。Chinese中国的,形容词,修饰名词boy。故答案为:Chinese。
(2)years.考查名词。根据句意,他现在18岁。数字18后year改为复数形式。故答案为:years。
(3)an.考查冠词。根据句意,他是一名演员兼歌手。actor是元音音素开头的单词,所以用an修饰。故答案为:an。
(4)nice.考查形容词。根据句意,他很好。根据提示音标[nais],可知是形容词nice。故答案为:nice。
(5)him.考查代词。根据句意,很多人非常喜欢他。这里用人称代词的宾格形式him,指代易烊千玺。故答案为:him。
(6)cool.考查形容词。根据句意,他看起来很酷。根据提示音标[kuːl],可知是形容词cool。故答案为:cool。
(7)hair.考查名词。根据句意,他留着短头发。根据提示音标[ heə] ,可知是名词hair。故答案为:hair。
(8)are.考查动词。根据句意,他的眼睛又大又黑。本句为一般现在时,主语为his eyes,复数形式,所以用are。故答案为:are。
(9)in.考查介词。根据句意,所以他粉丝常穿红色的衣服。in red,穿红色的衣服。故答案为:in。
(10)friends.考查名词。根据句意,他们也是易烊千玺的好朋友。这里表示复数,所以是friends。故答案为:friends。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
七、书面表达(15分)
33.(15分)校园英语社举行征文比赛,主题是你最喜欢的运动员。假设你最喜欢的运动员是朱婷,请根据图表信息,写一篇描述朱婷的外貌和其他基本情况的短文。词数不少于60词。要求:意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范。
Name:Zhu Ting
From:Henan
Age:26
Job:volleyball player(排球运动员)
Look:small eyes,a wide mouth…
Favorite color:yellow
Favorite food:fish,noodles(面条). ….
其他信息:speak English well,
kind,help others(别人)
My Favorite Player
_____________________
【分析】【高分句型一】:
She likes helping others and learning English.她喜欢帮助别人和学习英语。like doing sth表示喜欢做某事。
【高分句型二】:
I want to make friends with her.我想和她交朋友。want to do sth表示想做某事。
【解答】
My Favorite Player
ZhuTing is my favourite volleyball player.(引出话题)She is from Henan.She is 26 years old.(基本信息)She is a tall girl with long hair.Her eyes are small but her nose is big.She has a wide mouth.(长相)She likes yellow best.Her favourite food is fish and noodles.(喜欢的事情)She is very kind.She likes helping others and learning English.【高分句型一】(性格)She can speak English well.(会做的事情)
I want to make friends with her.【高分句型二】(结束语)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
福建省泉州市安溪县2023-2024学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题: 这是一份福建省泉州市安溪县2023-2024学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题,共6页。
福建省泉州市安溪县2023-2024学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题: 这是一份福建省泉州市安溪县2023-2024学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题,共8页。
福建省泉州市安溪县2023-2024学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题: 这是一份福建省泉州市安溪县2023-2024学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题,共8页。