江苏省无锡市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空
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这是一份江苏省无锡市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空,共9页。试卷主要包含了完形填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空
(2022·江苏无锡)
On the first mrning f a new term, Jared remembered the things he didn’t like abut schl: Jessica, maths and reading alud.
Jared ___1___ t stay at hme, but his mm sent him anyway. He had t sit next t Jessica. At reading time, Mrs. Thmas asked Jared t read. Reading alud always made Jared ___2___ . As he picked up the bk, his hands shk. “He can’t read,” Jessica said. “I didn’t call n yu, did I?” asked Mrs. Thmas. Jared made a ___3___ .
During the break time, Jessica whispered t him, “When Mm brings my cute kittens(小猫) t schl fr shw-and-tell, dn’t even think abut ___4___ them.”
The fur kittens arrived in a bx cvered with a piece f screen. Everyne except Jared held them. When Jared picked up his pen frm the flr, he lked int the bx, saying, “Stupid kittens.”
After shw-and-tell, the children tk ut their maths bks.
Then Philip said, “Hey, where are the kittens?” The bx was ___5___ .
“Oh n!” Jessica cried and tld Mrs. Thmas. “Jared said they were stupid.”
“I didn’t ___6___ it.” Jared’s face turned red.
“Lk at the radiatr(散热器)!” Angela said. Tiny grey paws pushed ut frm under the radiatr cver. Alex yelled, “Kitten!” But the kitten disappeared at nce.
The bell rang, and the class went ut fr a break. When Jared passed the empty bx, he saw kitten treats. He then had a(n) ___7___ . He threw the treats n the flr. A kitten came ut. Jared waited until it was eating. Then anther... Sn the ther kittens were eating. Jared gently put them in the bx. Mrs. Thmas put a bk n the screen s they culdn’t run ___8___ again.
“Class, Jared helped the kittens ut,” Mrs. Thmas annunced. Everyne ___9___ .
“Thanks,” whispered Jessica. “Yu’re the greatest.”
Jared was s ____10____ that when he read, his hands didn’t shake. That day, Jared felt the new term might nt be s bad.
1.A.agreedB.wantedC.managedD.happened
2.A.tiredB.angryC.bredD.nervus
3.A.faceB.jkeC.mistakeD.decisin
4.A.takingB.tuchingC.catchingD.carrying
5.A.stlenB.dirtyC.brkenD.empty
6.A.sayB.makeC.meanD.knw
7.A.ideaB.answerC.restD.guess
8.A.awayB.frwardC.backD.upwards
9.A.dubtedB.cheeredC.regrettedD.cmplained
10.A.braveB.stressedC.happyD.surprised
(2021·江苏无锡)My mther was a nurse. She left at 5:45 a. m, s I had t wake myself up, fix breakfast, and walk t the 7:30 a.m. bus. I hated being left hme alne in the ____11____, but I especially hated having t take the bus. Mm wrked the day shift s she culd pick me up after schl.
One day, as we walked t ur car, I saw an ld man walking twards us. He ____12____ brke int a wide smile, but I didn’t knw him.
“Leigh! Leigh!” he said, ____13____ my mther’s name.
“Hell,” she answered. “Hw are yu feeling?”
“Culdn’t be better! Thanks. Nw wh is this lvely yung persn?” he asked ____14____.
“This is my daughter,” Mm replied, lking ver t me.“Jenny, can yu say hell?”
I lked at him and smiled, unsure f my ____15____.
“Well, it is very nice t meet yu. I hpe yu knw hw lucky yu are!” he said.
I lked at him in ____16____ as I had n idea what he was talking abut and I didn’t feel lucky at all.
“Yu have the mst wnderful, caring and lvely mther,” he said. “When I was in hspital last mnth, she tk the best care f me. She made me better every day. In fact, yung ____17____, I shall never frget her.”
I watched this stranger’s jy in my mm. He kept thanking her and thanking her.
Right then I suddenly ____18____what it meant fr my mm t be a nurse. She was caring fr, serving, and lving thse strangers, ften during sme f the ____19____ times in their lives.
It wasn’t the last time I witnessed smene thanking Mm r ____20____ her n her bedside manner, but it was the first time I understd why I std at the bus stp every mrning.
11.A.mrningB.afternnC.eveningD.night
12.A.smthlyB.simplyC.suddenlyD.slwly
13.A.writingB.callingC.readingD.asking
14.A.carefullyB.curiuslyC.cheerfullyD.calmly
15.A.lksB.ageC.mdsD.rle
16.A.surpriseB.hpeC.dubtD.envy
17.A.ladyB.manC.persnD.student
18.A.acceptedB.explainedC.cnsideredD.realized
19.A.happiestB.darkestC.busiestD.warmest
20.A.praisingB.greetingC.attackingD.reminding
(2020·江苏无锡)I sat in the same seat every day n the schl bus, just in frnt f Jessica and Cry. One day, they asked t see my lunch bx. “Ww, it’s really cl,” they said. I culdn’t ___21___ the tw ninth graders liked me that much. They returned my lunch bx and thanked me fr letting them see it. “Oh, my pleasure,” I said, filled with ___22___ bth inside and ut.
When I pened my bx at nn, my lunch was gne. The empty bx seemed t be ___23___ at me. I never even tried t think f anther pssibility. In ne single mment, everything made such a painful ___24___. They were never interested in me, they were nt my friends, and this whle time I was sme kind f ___25___ t them. I felt like a fl. That was hw they saw me; that’s wh I really was. Sme little stupid seventh grader thinking she was fitting in with the ___26___ kids.
I never cried. I never said a wrd. I didn’t tell the teacher because I didn’t want t get them in truble. They ___27___ thught I was stupid. I didn’t want t add “unkind” t the list. I just clsed the bx and sat in ___28___ fr the rest f the lunch perid.
The next mrning I tried nt t even lk t the back seat, which f curse I did ___29___ . It was nly Jessica alne. As sn as I sat dwn in the frnt seat, smene patted me n the shulder. It was Jessica. I turned arund and ____30____ a slight smile. “Lk,” she said, “I’m s srry abut the lunch thing. Cry has been making a lt f truble lately and gtten kicked ut f schl.” With that, Jessica handed me a brwn paper bag filled with a freshly made lunch. “Hpe this wuld make up fr it.”
21.A.acceptB.believeC.expectD.prve
22.A.tricksB.fearsC.smilesD.ideas
23.A.shutingB.pintingC.lkingD.laughing
24.A.effrtB.senseC.causeD.mess
25.A.jkeB.starC.wnderD.enemy
26.A.richerB.prerC.lderD.newer
27.A.nceB.nlyC.almstD.already
28.A.silenceB.supprtC.surpriseD.success
29.A.anywayB.anytimeC.insteadD.indeed
30.A.missedB.managedC.refusedD.remained
参考答案:
1.B
2.D
3.A
4.B
5.D
6.C
7.A
8.A
9.B
10.C
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jared在学校里的一天,Jared在学校里有三件不喜欢的东西:Jessica,数学和大声朗读。但在这一天,他帮助Jessica的小猫脱困,得到了Jessica的感谢以及同学们的肯定,也让自己的朗读不再紧张了。因此他认为新学期可能也不会太差。
1.
句意:Jared想要待在家里,但他的妈妈无论如何还是把他送去学校了。
agreed同意;wanted想要;managed设法做;happened发生。根据空格后的“t stay at hme”可知Jared想要待在家里,不想去上学。故选B。
2.
句意:大声朗读总是让Jared感觉很紧张。
tired疲劳的;angry生气的;bred无聊的;nervus紧张的。根据下一句“As he picked up the bk, his hands shk.”可知当他把书拿起来的时候,他的手就开始抖,由此看出他很紧张。故选D。
3.
句意:Jared做了个鬼脸。
face脸;jke笑话;mistake错误;decisin决定。结合上文可知Jared紧张到手抖,由此可知此处他是觉得不好意思,因此做了个鬼脸,make a face。故选A。
4.
句意:休息期间,Jessica小声跟他说:“当我妈妈把我可爱的小猫带到学校来做展示时,你不要想着去摸它。”
taking带去;tuching触摸;catching抓住;carrying搬。结合上文可知Jessica对Jared并不友好,因此此处应该是Jessica警告Jared不要去摸她的小猫。故选B。
5.
句意:箱子是空的。
stlen被偷;dirty脏的;brken摔坏的;empty空的。根据上一句“where are the kittens?”可知这是找不到小猫,在问猫在哪,说明箱子是空的。故选D。
6.
句意:我不是那个意思。Jared的脸变红了。
say说;make制造;mean意思是;knw知道。根据上文“Jared said they were stupid.”可知Jared之前说小猫很笨,但在此Jared否认他说小猫很笨这个意思。故选C。
7.
句意:然后他想到了一个主意。
idea主意;answer答案;rest休息;guess猜。根据“He threw the treats n the flr”可知他把猫粮撒在地板上,这是他想出来的主意。故选A。
8.
句意:Thmas老师拿了一本书盖在屏幕上,防止小猫再逃跑。
away离开;frward朝前;back回;upwards向上。run away表示“逃跑”。故选A。
9.
句意:每个人都欢呼起来。
dubted怀疑;cheered欢呼;regretted后悔;cmplained抱怨。根据上一句““Class, Jared helped the kittens ut,” Mrs. Thmas annunced.”可知老师宣布Jared帮助小猫们脱困,因此大家都非常开心,都欢呼起来。故选B。
10.
句意:Jared如此开心,结果当他大声朗读的时候,他的手居然不抖了。
brave勇敢的;stressed感到压力的;happy开心的;surprised感到惊讶的。根据上文可知Jared帮助小猫脱困,同学们也认可了他,因此他应是开心的。故选C。
11.A
12.C
13.B
14.C
15.D
16.C
17.A
18.D
19.B
20.A
【解析】
【分析】
文章讲述了作者的妈妈是一名护士,每天早上很早出门,作者不得不自己收拾一切,直到有一次作者看到妈妈被一位照顾过的病人表扬的时候,作者才意识到这对于妈妈意为着什么。
11.
句意:我讨厌早上一个人呆在家里,尤其讨厌乘公共汽车。
mrning早上;afternn下午;evening傍晚;night晚上;根据“She left at 5:45 a.m, s I had t wake myself up, fix breakfast, and walk t the 7:30 a.m. bus.”可知,作者讨厌早上一个人在家,故选A。
12.
句意:他突然露出灿烂的笑容,但我不认识他。
smthly流畅地;simply简单地;suddenly突然;slwly慢慢地;根据“I saw an ld man walking twards us.”以及“brke int a wide smile”可知,此处说的是突然露出灿烂的笑容,故选C。
13.
句意:他叫着我母亲的名字说。
writing写;calling叫;reading读;asking问;根据“Leigh! Leigh!”可知,是叫着作者母亲的名字,故选B。
14.
句意:他高兴地问。
carefully仔细地;curiusly好奇地;cheerfully高兴地;calmly镇定地;根据“’t be better!”以及后文对母亲的表扬可知,这个人心情是非常好的,应该是高兴地问,故选C。
15.
句意:我看着他笑了笑,不确定自己的角色。
lks相貌,表情;age年龄;mds情绪;rle角色;根据句意,我看着他笑了笑,对自己的表情不太确定。故选A。
16.
句意:我疑惑地看着他。
surprise惊讶;hpe希望;dubt怀疑;envy嫉妒;根据“as I had n idea what he was talking abut”可知,作者对于那个人说的话感到疑惑,不懂他为什么这么说,故选C。
17.
句意:其实,年轻的女士,我永远不会忘记她。
lady女士;man男人;persn人;student学生;根据“this lvely yung persn”可知,这里是陌生男人对作者说的话,用yung lady指代作者,故选A。
18.
句意:就在那时,我突然意识到对我妈妈来说,当护士意味着什么。
accepted接受;explained解释;cnsidered考虑;realized意识到;根据“what it meant fr my mm t be a nurse”可知,这是作者意识到的,故选D。
19.
句意:她照顾、服务、爱护那些陌生人,常常是在他们生命中最黑暗的时期。
happiest最幸福的;darkest最黑暗的;busiest最忙的;warmest最温暖的;根据“She was caring fr, serving, and lving thse strangers”及常识可知,作者意识到妈妈在这些陌生人最艰难最黑暗的时期照顾他们,故选B。
20.
句意:这不是我最后一次看到有人感谢妈妈或赞扬她对病人的态度,但这是我第一次明白为什么我每天早上都要站在公交车站。
praising表扬;greeting问候;attacking攻击;reminding提醒;根据“When I was in hspital last mnth she tk the best care f me. She made every day better.”可知,妈妈受到了她照顾的病人们的感谢和赞扬,故选A。
21.B
22.C
23.D
24.B
25.A
26.C
27.D
28.A
29.A
30.B
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述在校车上两个九年级的学生想看作者的午餐盒,作者以为他们是表示友好,但是吃午饭的时候发现自己的午餐盒空了。作者觉得很伤心,认为他们从没对她感兴趣也不是她的朋友,自己感觉是个傻子。第二天其中一个人为午餐的事情向作者道歉并给作者装着午餐的纸袋试图弥补过错。
21.
句意:我不能相信这两个九年级的学生那样喜欢我。
accept接受;believe相信;expect期望;prve证明。此处用believe表示对于两个九年级的学生喜欢表示不相信。故选B。
22.
句意:我说:“喔,不客气。”内心和外表充满着微笑。
tricks把戏;fears恐惧;smiles微笑;ideas主意。根据前文“They returned my lunch bx and thanked me fr letting them see it. ‘Oh, my pleasure,’ I said”可知对于二人夸奖之后还感谢我让他们看我的午餐盒,我表示不用谢,可知此处用smile,表示作者当时是开心的。故选C。
23.
句意:空空的盒子看上去在嘲笑我。
shuting大叫;pinting指着;lking看;laughing大笑。根据“When I pened my bx at nn, my lunch was gne”作者发现午餐盒空了,此处用laugh at表示“嘲笑”。故选D。
24.
句意:在那么一刻,每件事使得我有一个突然的如此疼痛的感觉。
effrt努力;sense感觉;cause原因;mess混乱。根据painful可知此处用名词sense表示“内心的感觉”。故选B。
25.
句意:他们从没对我感兴趣,他们不是我的朋友,一直以来我对他们来说就是某种玩笑。
jke笑话;star星星;wnder奇迹;enemy敌人。根据“I felt like a fl”可知作者觉得自己对他们来说是一个笑话。故选A。
26.
句意:某个七年级的学生想着与高年级的孩子融洽相处。
richer富裕的;prer更穷的;lder更老的;newer更新的。根据“the tw ninth graders”及“stupid seventh grader”可知那两个人是高年级的学生,用lder。故选C。
27.
句意:他们已经认为我很傻。
nce曾经;nly仅仅;almst几乎;already已经。根据“I was stupid. I didn’t want t add ‘unkind’ t the list”此处表示他们已经认为我很傻,我不想再表现得不友好。故选D。
28.
句意:我只是关上盒子,在午餐余下的时间安静地坐着。
silence安静;supprt支持;surprise吃惊;success成功。此处用in silence表示“安静地”。故选A。
29.
句意:第二天早上我试着不去看后座,当然我最后还是看了后座。
anyway无论如何,即使这样;anytime任何时候;instead代替;indeed确实。根据“It was nly Jessica alne.” 此处用anyway,表示作者即使不想去看,但是后来还是看了后座发现只有杰西卡。故选A。
30.
句意:我转过去,努力微笑。
missed想念;managed管理,成功做成;refused拒绝;remained保持。根据前文作者的心理描写及“The next mrning I tried nt t even lk t the back seat”可知作者这里是强颜欢笑用manage a smile。故选B。
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