广东高考英语短文填空训练题

这是一份广东高考英语短文填空训练题，共15页。
短文填空用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The term “China-Chic” characterizes the rise of China’s native fashion trends. It has expanded the concept of “Made in China,” ____1____ is usually regarded as the assurance of the quality of products.In recent years, “Made in China” has ____2____ (increasing) been recognized as the representation of Chinese culture ____3____ (offer) by homegrown Chinese brands, or simply “China -Chic.”The initial ____4____(adopt) of the term “China -Chic” was similar to “Brit Style,” which represents a unique fashion trend mainly defined by the country’s differentiating cultural ____5____ (element).Designers in the fashion industry were ____6____ first to feature traditional Chinese patterns and characters, garment textiles and crafting technique in ____7____ (they) newest collections. The eye-catching colors and styles created a visual feast that many have never seen before, quickly ____8____(turn) the collections into best sellers.Under such influence, young people gradually ____9____ (shift) their attention from pop culture imported from Japan, Korea and the West and started to develop interest _____10_____ traditional Chinese art and literature, practicing Chinese calligraphy and musical instrument, such as Guzheng.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In the 1950s, a family that owned a farm near Beulah, Michigan kept a bull chained to an elm (榆树). The bull paced ____11____ the tree, dragging the heavy iron chain, ____12____ led to a groove (槽) in the bark (树皮). The groove ____13____ (deep)over the years. However, for whatever reason, it just did not kill the tree.After some years, the family took their bull away. They cut the chain, leaving the loop around the tree and one link ____14____ (hang) down.Then one year, one of the most historically serious agricultural ____15____ (catastrophe) struck Michigan in the form of Dutch elm disease. All of the elms lining the road leading to the farm became withered and died due to the ____16____ (infect) disease, which made people panic as well. Everyone thought that the old elm would be the next. The farm owner considered going the safe thing: pulling it out and chopping it up into firewood before it died.____17____ (amaze), the tree did not die. Nobody could understand why ____18____ was the only elm still standing in the county. It is said that ____19____ doesn’t kill you will make you ____20____ (strong). Or, as a plant pathologists (病理学家) put it, “Life breaks us all, but afterwards, many of us are strongest at the broken places.”阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Berhanu Kedir, 34, is one of the many patients who have been receiving the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) for treatment at the Tirunesh Beijing Hospital in Ethiopia. Kedir suffered a car accident seven months ago. He____21____(struggle) with long-term waist and left leg pains as well as difficulty of____22____(speak) since then.“The Chinese doctors use acupuncture(针灸), cupping and other techniques____23____(treat) neck, shoulder, waist and leg pains and some mental and psychological disorders,” said Liu Ruiqiang,____24____is the leader of the Chinese medical team in Ethiopia.According to Liu, the two highly____25____(experience) Chinese acupuncturists working there can treat about 25 Ethiopian patients a day, helping more than 700 locals relieve from physical pains every month. The number of patients who are referred____26____the center and undergo acupuncture therapy is becoming____27____(increasing) high.Kedir, who was in a coma(昏迷) and could not speak for months due to the damage on his head during____28____car accident, is now witnessing major improvements in his____29____(healthy). After he has undergone the acupuncture therapy, his speech, waist and leg conditions have improved. Now, he walks, wears his clothes, eats food and serves all his other____30____(need) without help.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Winter sports were already popular in China a thousand years ago in the form of Bingxi (冰嬉), or play on ice. Bingxi as _____31_____form of performance for the court began in the Song Dynasty and reached its peak during Qing. A Bingxi painting in the collection of the Palace Museum portrays scenes of Bingxi during the Qing Dynasty. A closer look at the painting will show that there are many _____32_____ (similarity) between how ancient Chinese people enjoyed games on ice and modern day _____33_____ (compete) events at the Winter Olympic Games. In the painting, the emperor, _____34_____ (seat) inside his ice bed, was watching skaters compete ______35______(fierce). Three types of ice skating were performed, the first one of _____36_____ is speed race, similar to modern speed skating. Participants raced to the emperor’s ice bed from 2 to 3 kilometers away. _____37_____ reached the emperor first won first prize. The second is figure skating. Jumps, spins and pair work moves common in modern day figure skating can all be found in the painting. The third is the soccer on ice. Participants in two teams skated, kicked and tried to score goals. If the “tool” for scoring goals _____38_____ (change) from legs to sticks, it is highly comparable to hockey. To this day, the interest _____39_____ winter sports in Chinese people has never decreased. Each winter, in Beihai and Shichahai of Beijing, people are still enjoying ______40______ (they) forms of Bingxi.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Palace Museum in Beijing released its calendar for 2022 on September 6 although the Year of the Tiger is still more than four months away. “The calendar has become a new way for many people ____41____ (record) their life,” Chen Lihua, editor-in-chief of the calendar, says.Though printed calendars seem to have lost ____42____ (they) functionality in the digital era, the museum s delicate calendar has become ____43____ item to collect. On each page of the new calendar, a tiger-themed cultural relic of the Palace Museum is introduced, ___44___ (range) from a jade ornament (翡翠) in the shape of a tiger dating back some 5,000 years ____45____ paintings created by modern Chinese masters such as Qi Baishi and Zhang Daqian.“The tiger is ____46____ stands for strength and energy in traditional Chinese culture.” Chen says, “We want to reflect tiger-related culture from various ____47____ (aspect).”As the 2022 Winter Olympics ____48____ (schedule) to be held in China in February, a section of the calendar will introduce royal winter sports during the Qing Dynasty through art pieces.In spite of the established reputation, creativity is still ____49____ (bad) needed for new editions of the annual calendar. Other than new design of pages, augmented (增广的)reality is now being used, making it _____50_____ (access) for readers to have a better view of the moving pictures of cultural relics by scanning QR codes.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When Zhu Caiping, 73, was diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment(认知损伤) three years ago, she found that ____51____(anxious), depression and even looking down on herself became normal in her life. It was not until last year, after she became a restaurant server in Shanghai, ____52____ her situation began to improve dramatically.The cafe has eight elderly employees with cognitive impairments, ____53____ take turns working with other waiters to help customers enjoy their meals. In addition to providing services, the elderly employees participate in welfare activities ____54____(organize) by volunteers, such as baking, dancing and learning English.” These activities reactivate my brain,” Zhu said.Shanghai is also home to other cafes that provide help and support for disadvantaged groups. Last year, the cafe Hinchijou went viral after word spread that half its employees have disabilities, ____55____(especial) hearing impairment. In 2018, A-Coffee ____56____(establish) in the city, training people with autism (自闭症) to become professional waiters and ____57____(provide) them with opportunities for social interaction.“The popularity of these special cafes ____58____(show) that many people in the city pay attention to public welfare, which is the symbol of Shanghai’s soft power,” said Lyu Xiaohui, ____59____ member of the standing committee of the Xuhui District Committee and director of ______60______(it) publicity department.   参考答案：1．which2．increasingly3．offered4．adoption5．elements6．the7．their8．turning9．shifted10．in【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是“China -Chic”这个词产生的背景。1．考查定语从句。句意：它扩大了“中国制造”的概念，而“中国制造”通常被视为产品质量的保证。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词“concept of “Made in China,””是物，因此空格处用关系代词which。故填which。2．考查副词。句意：近年来，“中国制造”越来越被认为是中国本土品牌提供的中国文化的代表，或简称为“中国风”。空格处用副词修饰动词recognized，increasing的副词是increasingly，意为“越来越多地”，故填increasingly。3．考查过去分词。句意：近年来，“中国制造”越来越被认为是中国本土品牌提供的中国文化的代表，或简称为“中国风”。句中谓语是“has__2___ (increasing) been recognized”，空格处用非谓语动词，由by可知，空格处用过去分词offered表被动，故填offered。4．考查名词。句意：“China -Chic”一词最初被采用与“Brit Style”类似，“Brit Style”代表了一种独特的时尚趋势，主要由该国不同的文化元素定义。initial是形容词，修饰名词，adopt的名词是adoption，意为“采用”，是不可数名词，故填adoption。5．考查名词的复数。句意：“China -Chic”一词最初被采用与“Brit Style”类似，“Brit Style”代表了一种独特的时尚趋势，主要由该国不同的文化元素定义。element是可数名词，differentiating意为“不同的”，其后跟复数elements，故填elements。6．考查定冠词。句意：时尚界的设计师们在他们的最新系列中率先采用了传统的中国图案和汉字，服装纺织品和工艺技术。first是序数词，表示第一，前面加定冠词the，故填the。7．考查物主代词。句意：时尚界的设计师们在他们的最新系列中率先采用了传统的中国图案和汉字，服装纺织品和工艺技术。根据语境可知，句子表示“时尚界的设计师们在他们的最新系列中率先采用了传统的中国图案和汉字，服装纺织品和工艺技术”，Designers和“newest collections”是所属关系，空格处意为“他们的”，用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词短语“newest collections”。故填their。8．考查现在分词。句意：引人注目的色彩和风格创造了许多人从未见过的视觉盛宴，迅速将这些系列变成畅销书。句中谓语是created，空格处用非谓语动词，前面描述的事情和turn之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词turning表主动，故填turning。9．考查时态。句意：在这种影响下，年轻人逐渐将注意力从日本、韩国和西方的流行文化转移，开始对中国传统艺术和文学产生兴趣，练习中国书法和古筝等乐器。and前后时态一致，由started可知，空格处的句子是一般过去时，空格处用过去式shifted。故填shifted。10．考查介词和固定短语。句意：在这种影响下，年轻人逐渐将注意力从日本、韩国和西方的流行文化转移，开始对中国传统艺术和文学产生兴趣，练习中国书法和古筝等乐器。develop interest in是固定短语，意为“产生对……的兴趣”，因此空格处是介词in，故填in。11．around12．which13．was deepened14．hanging15．catastrophes16．infectious17．Amazingly18．it19．what20．stronger【解析】【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述一棵老榆树大难不死的故事告诉我们：经历痛苦才能变得坚强，才能抵挡住更大的困难。11．考查介词。句意：公牛拖着沉重的铁链，绕着树踱来踱去，导致树皮上产生一道沟槽。分析句意再根据空格前的pace可知，此处用介词around表示“围绕”着树踱步，符合语境。故填 around。12．考查定语从句。句意：同上。分析句式结构可知，此处是非限制性定语从句，且从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词which来引导。故填 which。13．考查被动语态。句意：这些年来，沟越来越深了。分析句式结构可知，此处是谓语，所以用deep的动词形式deepen，且与主语groove之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，又因为主语为单数名词并且分析句意可知时态为一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故填 was deepened 。14．考查非谓语动词。句意：他们砍断了链子，留下了树上的环和一个悬挂的链环。分析句式结构可知，此处用非谓语作后置定语，因为hang是不及物动词没有过去分词形式，所以此处用非谓语中的现在分词作后置定语，表示状态。故填 hanging。15．考查名词。句意：然后有一年，历史上最严重的农业灾难之一以荷兰榆树病的形式袭击了密歇根。分析句式结构可知，此处用名词作主语，所以用提示词的名词形式，且one of后面用名词复数形式。故填 catastrophes。16．考查形容词。句意：通往农场的道路两旁的榆树都因传染病而枯萎死亡，这也让人们感到恐慌。根据下文的 disease 是名词可知，此处应该用形容词来修饰名词。故填 infectious。   17．考查副词。句意：令人惊讶的是，这棵树并没有死。分析句式结构可知，此处应该用副词位于句首作状语修饰整个主句。故填 Amazingly。18．考查代词。句意：谁也不明白为什么这棵榆树是县里唯一一棵还立着的榆树。分析句式结构可知，在why引导的宾语从句中缺少主语，所以用代词it在从句中充当主语，指代柳树。故填 it。19．考查主语从句。句意：有人说，杀不死你的东西会让你更强大。分析句式结构可知，此处是主语从句，因为从句中缺少主语，所以从句用what来引导。故填 what。20．考查形容词比较级。句意：同上。结合句意并分析语境可知，此处暗含比较的意思，所以用stronger表示比以前“更强大”，符合语境。故填 stronger。21．has struggled##has been struggling22．speaking##speech23．to treat24．who25．experienced26．to27．increasingly28．the29．health30．needs【解析】【导语】本文为一篇新闻报道。文章报道了埃塞俄比亚Tirunesh北京医院，中国医生用针灸、拔火罐和其他技术来治疗颈、肩、腰、腿痛和一些精神和心理疾病，送交到该中心并接受治疗的患者人数越来越多。21．考查时态。句意：从那以后，他一直在与长期的腰部和左腿的疼痛以及说话困难作斗争。根据前句“Berhanu Kedir, 34, is one of the many patients who have been receiving the Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) for treatment at the Tirunesh Beijing Hospital in Ethiopia. (34岁的Berhanu Kedir是在埃塞俄比亚Tirunesh北京医院接受中医治疗的众多患者之一)”中的“many patients who have been receiving the Traditional Chinese Medicine”，以及本句句尾的时间状语since then，可判断设空处应用现在完成时态或现在完成进行时态；主语he，为第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has struggled/has been struggling。22．考查名词或动名词。句意：他一直在与长期的腰部和左腿的疼痛以及说话困难作斗争。设空处前为介词of，故设空处可用名词或动名词作宾语。故填speaking/speech。23．考查非谓语动词。句意：中国医生使用针灸、拔火罐和其他技术来治疗颈、肩、腰、腿痛和一些精神和心理疾病。句子谓语为use，设空处为非谓语动词，动词短语use sth to do sth,意为“用……来做……”，设空处应用动词不定式to treat，表目的，做目的状语。故填to treat。24．考查定语从句。句意：“中国医生使用针灸、拔火罐和其他技术来治疗颈、肩、腰、腿痛和一些精神和心理疾病。”刘瑞强说，他是中国赴埃塞俄比亚医疗队团长。设空处考查非限制性定语从句，先行词Liu Ruiqiang，先行词是人，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，应用关系代词who。故填who。25．考查形容词。句意：：据刘说，在那里工作的两名经验丰富的中国针灸师每天可以治疗大约25名埃塞俄比亚病人，每个月帮助700多名当地人缓解身体疼痛。设空处在名词Chinese acupuncturists之前，应用形容词做前置定语，experience的形容词为experienced，意为“有经验的”。故填experienced。26．考查介词。句意：送交到该中心并接受针灸治疗的患者人数越来越多。设空处应填介词to，动词短语refer to意为“将…送交给（以求获得帮助）”，为固定搭配。故填to。27．考查副词。句意：送交到该中心并接受针灸治疗的患者人数越来越多。设空处应填副词，修饰作表语的形容词high。increasing的副词为increasingly，意为“越来越多地，不断增加地”。故填increasingly。28．考查冠词。句意：Kedir在那次车祸中头部受伤，昏迷了几个月，不能说话，现在他的健康状况有了很大的改善。设空处应用冠词，修饰名词短语car accident。根据第一段第二句“Kedir suffered a car accident seven months ago. (Kedir七个月前遭遇了一场车祸)”可知，此处应表特指，应用定冠词the。故填the。29．考查名词。句意：Kedir在那次车祸中头部受伤，昏迷了几个月，不能说话，现在他的健康状况有了很大的改善。根据语境，设空处前有物主代词his，应用名词。healthy的名词为health，意为“身体状况；健康”。故填health。30．考查名词复数。句意：现在，他走路、穿衣服、吃饭和服务他所有的其他需要都不需要帮助。根据句子结构，设空处作动词serve的宾语，应用名词形式，设空处前有all his other，应用复数形式；need的复数为needs。故填needs。31．a32．similarities33．competitive34．seated35．fiercely36．which37．Whoever38．is changed39．in40．their【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了古代的冰上运动。31．考查冠词。句意：冰嬉作为一种宫廷表演的形式始于宋代，在清代达到顶峰。根据句意可知，句中泛指一种宫廷表演的形式，故空格处应用不定冠词，“form”单词音标的第一个音素为辅音音素，故应用不定冠词“a”，“a form of…”意为“一种……的形式”。故填a。32．考查名词。句意：仔细观察这幅画可以发现，古代中国人在冰上玩游戏的方式与现代冬奥会的竞技项目有很多相似之处。分析句子可知，句子为“there be”句型，空格处应用名词，作主语，“similarity”意为“相似点，类似的地方”，为可数名词，“many”后接可数名词复数，故空格处应用“similarity”的复数形式“similarities”。故填similarities。33．考查形容词。句意：仔细观察这幅画可以发现，古代中国人在冰上玩游戏的方式与现代冬奥会的竞技项目有很多相似之处。分析句子可知，句中“events”为名词，前面应用形容词修饰，“compete”意为“竞争”，动词词性，对应的形容词为“competitive”，意为“竞争的”，作定语。故填competitive。34．考查形容词。句意：在这幅画中，皇帝坐在他的冰床里，看着滑冰运动员激烈地比赛。分析句子可知，句中有谓语动词“was watching”其句中无连词，故空格处应用形容词作状语，描述主语的状态，“seat”意为“座位”，名词词性，“seated”意为“就座的，坐下来的”，形容词词性。故填seated。35．考查副词。句意：在这幅画中，皇帝坐在他的冰床里，看着滑冰运动员激烈地比赛。分析句子可知，句中“compete”为动词，应用副词修饰，“fierce”意为“激烈的”，形容词词性，对应的副词为“fiercely”，意为“激烈地”，作状语。故填fiercely。36．考查定语从句。句意：共进行了三种类型的滑冰，第一种是速度赛，与现代速度滑冰相似。分析句子可知，句子为非限制性定语从句，先行词为“Three types of ice skating”，指物，在从句中作介词“of”的宾语，故应用关系代词“which”引导从句。故填which。37．考查主语从句。句意：无论是谁先到达皇帝那里，就得了一等奖。分析句子可知，句子为主语从句，空格处单词引导从句，在从句中作主语，表示“无论是谁”，故应用“whoever”引导从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填Whoever。38．考查时态和语态。句意：如果得分的“工具”从腿变成了棍子，那么它与曲棍球具有很强的可比性。分析句子可知，句子为“If”引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，“tool”与“change”之间为被动关系，故应用一般现在时的被动语态，“tool”与“is”连用，“change”的过去分词为“changed”，故空格处应填“is changed”。故填is changed。39．考查介词。句意：时至今日，中国人对冬季运动的兴趣从未减弱。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“the interest in…”，意为“对……的兴趣”，故空格处应用介词“in”。故填in。40．考查代词。句意：每年冬天，在北京的北海和什刹海，人们仍在享受他们的冰嬉形式。分析句子可知，句中“forms”为名词，前面应用形容词性物主代词修饰，“they”对应的形容词性物主代词为“their”，意为“他们的”。故填their。41．to record42．their43．an44．ranging45．to46．what47．aspects48．is scheduled49．badly50．accessible【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍在数字时代日历的意义和2022年日历的设计创意和特点。41．考查非谓语动词。句意：日历已经成为许多人记录生活的一种新方式。a way to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“做某事的一种方式”，其中动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词way。故填to record。42．考查代词。句意：在数码时代，印刷的日历似乎失去了原有的功能，但精致的日历却成为了收藏的对象。根据句意可知，提示词they在句中作定语，修饰名词functionality，表示“它们的功能”，应使用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。43．考查冠词。句意：在数码时代，印刷的日历似乎失去了原有的功能，但精致的日历却成为了收藏的对象。item(物品)是可数名词，句中表示“一件物品”，是泛指，前面应使用不定冠词，又因item是以元音音素开头的单词，所以应使用不定冠词an。故填an。44．考查非谓语动词。句意：在新日历的每一页上，都介绍了故宫博物院的老虎主题文物，从5000年前的虎形玉器到齐白石、张大千等现代中国大师的绘画作品。分析句子可知，提示词range是非谓语动词，作伴随状语，与其逻辑主语a tiger-themed cultural relic之间是主动关系，所以应使用现在分词，表示主动和正在进行。故填ranging。45．考查介词。句意：在新日历的每一页上，都介绍了故宫博物院的老虎主题文物，从5000年前的虎形玉器到齐白石、张大千等现代中国大师的绘画作品。range from...to...是固定搭配，表示“从……到……(在范围变动)”。故填to。46．考查表语从句。句意：在中国传统文化中，老虎代表力量和活力。连接代词what引导名词性从句时，在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语，表示“……的人/事/物”。分析句子可知，空格后是表语从句，从句引导词在从句中作主语，表示“代表力量和活力的动物”。综上，应用连接代词what引导该表语从句。故填what。47．考查名词。句意：我们想从各个方面反映与老虎相关的文化。根据句意和空格前形容词various(多方面的)可知，提示词aspect应使用复数形式。故填aspects。48．考查动词语态。句意：由于2022年冬季奥运会将于2月在中国举行，日历中将有一部分通过艺术作品介绍清朝时期的皇家冬季项目。分析句子可知，提示词schedule(安排，预定)是原因状语从句中谓语动词，与主语the 2022 Winter Olympics之间是被动关系，原因状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来，又因主语the 2022 Winter Olympics是单数概念，所以谓语动词也应使用单数形式。综上，谓语应用一般现在时的被动语态，单数形式。故填is scheduled。49．考查副词。句意：尽管年历已享有盛名，但新版年历仍亟需创意。根据句意可知，提示词bad在句中修饰动词needed，应用副词形式，表示“非常”。故填badly。50．考查形容词。句意：除了页面的新设计，增强现实技术也在使用，通过扫描二维码，读者可以更好地看到文物的动态图片。分析句子可知，提示词access在句中作使役动词making后宾语it的补足语，表示“让读者可以更好地看到文物的动态图片”，应使用形容词accessible，表示“可使用的，易得到的”。故填accessible。51．anxiety52．that53．who54．organized55．especially56．was established57．providing58．shows59．a60．its【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了上海的一些为弱势群体提供帮助和支持的特色咖啡馆。51．考查名词。句意：当73岁的朱彩萍三年前被诊断出患有轻度认知障碍时，她发现焦虑、抑郁甚至看不起自己在她的生活中变得正常了。分析句子结构可知，本句为宾语从句，从句中用名词作与depression和动名词even looking down on herself并列的主语。故填anxiety。52．考查强调句。句意：直到去年，在上海的一家餐馆当服务员后，她的情况才开始有了显著的改善。强调句的结构为It is/was…that+从句，本句强调时间状语not until last year, after she became a restaurant server in Shanghai,。故填that。53．考查定语从句。句意：这家咖啡馆有8名认知障碍的老年员工，他们轮流和其他服务员一起工作，帮助顾客享用他们的饭菜。句中先行词为impairments，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填who。54．考查非谓语动词。句意：除了提供服务外，老年员工还会参加志愿者组织的福利活动，比如烘焙、跳舞和学习英语。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词，所以这里应用非谓语动词。名词welfare activities与organize之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语。故填organized。55．考查副词。句意：去年，Hinchijou咖啡馆有一半员工有残疾，尤其是听力障碍，这个消息传开后，这家咖啡馆迅速走红。句中用副词，在句中作状语。故填especially。56．考查时态和语态。句意：2018年，A-Coffee在该市成立，培训自闭症患者成为专业服务员，并为他们提供社交机会。主语A-Coffee与动词establish是被动关系且根据句中时间状语In 2018可知，用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was established。57．考查非谓语动词。句意：2018年，A-Coffee在该市成立，培训自闭症患者成为专业服务员，并为他们提供社交机会。根据连词and前的training是现在分词形式，所以同样用现在分词作状语。故填providing。58．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：徐汇区委员会常委、宣传部主任吕晓辉表示：“这些特色咖啡馆的流行表明，上海有很多人关注公益事业，这是上海软实力的象征。”根据句中时态可知，用一般现在时。主语The popularity 是单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填shows。59．考查冠词。句意：徐汇区委员会常委、宣传部主任吕晓辉表示:“这些特色咖啡馆的流行表明，上海有很多人关注公益事业，这是上海软实力的象征。”名词member 为可数名词，泛指，且member是以辅音音素开头的词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。60．考查代词。句意：徐汇区委员会常委、宣传部主任吕晓辉表示：“这些特色咖啡馆的流行表明，上海有很多人关注公益事业，这是上海软实力的象征。”名词publicity department前用形容词性物主代词。故填its。