2020-2021学年甘肃省兰州市第五十五中学八下第一次月考英语试卷(无听力题目)
展开2020—2021学年第二学期月考考试试卷
座位号
八年级 英语
考试须知: 1.本卷满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.本卷由试题卷和答题卷两部分组成,要求在答题卷上答题,在试题卷上答题无效。
3.答题前,请在答题卷上认真填写班级、姓名、座位号。
4.答题时,必须使用黑色字迹的 签字笔书写,要求字体工整,笔记清楚。
5.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写答案无效。
一﹑单项选择 (本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在题前的括号内。
( )1.—Does Helen have ________ fever?
—Yes,she does. I think she should go to ________ hospital.
A.an;/ B.a;the C.a;an D.the;an
( )2. The bus was broken,so all of the ________ had to get off and wait for the next one.
A.passengers B.guests C.players D.drivers
( )3. Mike is a ________ boy. He can always find good ways to solve problems.
A.heavy B.shy C.clever D.serious
( )4. Jenny fell down in the P.E. class yesterday and hurt ________.
A.him B.himself C.her D.herself
( )5. Last night ________of us watched that basketball game show. We were busy studying for the final exams.
A.all B.either C.neither D.both
( )6.—Why do you want to have a food festival?
—Because I want to ________ money for the disabled people.
A.show B.raise C.develop D.carry
( )7. I can't ________ what the life will be like if we don't have mobile phones.
A.imagine B.have C.hear D.open
( )8.—Bruce is unhappy about his lost wallet.
—Well,let's do something to ________.
A.cheer up her B.cheer her up
C.cheer up him D.cheer him up
( )9.—Does Sam think mountain climbing is dangerous?
—Yes,he does. But he likes________.
A.taking a photo B.taking a seat
C.taking a risk D.taking a break
( )10. If you want to be a vet(兽医),you should learn________to look after animals first.
A.when B.what C.where D.how
( )11.—I'm really tired now.
—I think it's necessary ________ you ________ down and have a rest.
A.for;to lie B.of;to lie
C.for;lying D.of;lying
( )12.—How does Jane go to school?
—She ________ ride a bike to school,but now she ________ going there by bus.
A.used to;is used to B.used to;used to
C.is used to;used to D.is used to;is used to
( )13. You ________ eat so many candies. They are not good for your teeth.
A.can B.needn't C.shouldn't D.must
( )14.—What did your mother say?
—She asked me ________ my coat before I played computer games.
A.wash B.washing C.to wash D. washes
( )15.—________?
—I have a bad headache. I stayed up too late last night.
A.Why did you stay up late B.What's the matter
C.When did you go to bed D.What do you like
二、完形填空 (共l5小题,每小题l分,满分l0分)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在题前的括号内。
A
Everyone gets headaches sometimes. But how 16 do you know about headaches? What may cause (引起) 17 ? And what should we do if we have a headache? 18 should we go to see a doctor?
A headache is not a disease (疾病),but it may show that 19 in our body is wrong. We may have 20 than one headache each month.
Usually a fever or some other 21 may cause headaches. We may get a headache when we work too hard. We may get a headache when we don’t get enough 22 .We may get a headache when we exercise on an empty (空的) stomach. What should we do if we have a headache? We should lie down and rest. We should have a 23 sleep. We shouldn’t take too much exercise if we are 24 . If we have headaches 25 , we need to see a doctor.
( )16. A. many B. long C. much D. often
( )17. A. it B. this C. that D. them
( )18. A. When B. How C. Why D. Where
( )19. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
( )20. A. less B. more C. little D. most
( )21. A. lifestyle B. ways C. medicine D. illnesses
( )22. A. money B. sleep C. exercise D. food
( )23. A. same B. short C. bad D. good
( )24. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. stressed
( )25. A. never B. hardly ever C. often D. every month
三、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容和问题.从题后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Mr.Clarke hated to do the housework.He wouldn't stay at home on weekends.As his wife always told him to do some washing or cleaning,or he had to cook for his family.So he always made some excuses (借口)on Friday evenings.
Recently Mr.Clarke was interested in playing cards,but he was afraid to let his wife know.So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home.It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends.
One Saturday morning,Mr.Clarke left home at 7 o'clock.He took a bus and got off at a stop near a small town.His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel.They played cards there.Mr.Clarke didn't go home until 7 o'clock on Sunday evening.He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual.As soon as the shopkeeper saw him,the man said,“I'm sorry,Mr.Clarke.I have no fish today.What about some chicken legs?” “Don't be silly!” said Mr.Clarke,“I can't tell my wife that I have fished some chicken legs,can I?”
( )26.Mr.Clarke didn't want to stay at home on weekends because ________.
A.he wouldn't do any housework
B.he didn't love his wife
C.he was very busy
D.he wanted to stay in a hotel
( )27.What was Mr.Clarke interested in?
A.Fishing. B.Playing cards.
C.Shopping. D.Swimming.
( )28.How long was Mr.Clarke away from his home?
A.About 24 hours. B.About 36 hours.
C.About 48 hours. D.About 72 hours.
( )29.Mr.Clarke played cards with his friends ________.
A.at home B.in a shop
C.in a hotel D.at hospital
( )30.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Mr. Clarke hardly stayed at home on weekends.
B.Mr. Clarke played cards only this weekend.
C.Mrs. Clarke believed he fished on weekends.
D.Mr. Clarke didn't like to do the housework.
B
Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, or phanages (孤儿院) or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow (修整) their lawns (草坪).For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.
Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
( )31. Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?
A. At a bus stop. B. In a park.
C. In a hospital. D. In a shop.
( )32. How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?
A. They read books to the people , play games and listen to their problem.
B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes.
C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.
D. They clean, wax (给……上蜡) and repair their cars.
( )33.What is Big Brothers?
A. It’s the name of a club.
B. It’s a home for children who have no brothers.
C. It’s the name of a film.
D. It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.
( )34. Why do most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?
A. Because they have a lot of free time.
B. Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger.
C. Because they know how to do the work.
D. Because they like younger boys and girls.
( )35. Volunteers think that .
A. they have got to be unhappy in order to make other people happy
B. the happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy
C. the happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy
D. bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world
C
In March, 2013, the H7N9 virus (病毒) hit (袭击) Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected (被感染) with H7N9 had the common flu (流感). Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.
Don’t be afraid — it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.
Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.
Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes (打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better keep a proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.
Wear a mask (口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.
Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus.
( )36. Most people who were infected with H7N9 had .
A. a common flu B. a stomachache
C. a headache D. a cold
( )37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.
B. You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or
cough.
C. Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.
D. It’s easy to be infected with the H7N9 virus.
( )38. How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( )39.What does the underlined word “resist” mean in Chinese?
A. 抵抗 B. 传播 C. 感染 D. 消灭
( )40. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. It tells us how to wash hands.
B. It tells us why we should use masks.
C. It tells us not to touch animals.
D. It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.
四.任务型完型填空。根据短文内容,从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、连贯,每词限用一次。(每空一分,满分10分)
spend,free,continue,happy,help,make,provide,study,unable,willing
Amanda is a very kind girl. She is always __41_ to help people who are in trouble. Now Amanda is 42__ in the university of Texas. At the same time,she is volunteering to teach at Heart House in her _43_ time. Heart House is a local after-school program for children. It _44_ some extra education for those children who are not doing well in their studies.
Amanda goes to Heart House to teach the children twice a week. She has also __45_ a website for Heart House. In this way,more people have more chances to learn about Heart House and 46__ the children there.
Because of Amanda's website,every week 125 volunteers _47 about four hours helping the children at Heart House now.“Without Amanda's website,Heart House would be __48__ to have enough volunteers.Her support is much appreciated,” the program leader says.
“I feel happy to teach those kids how to study. The _49_ thing is that I can also learn a lot from them. I won't give up volunteering after graduation. I hope to _50_ teaching kids who need help,” Amanda says.
41.________42.________ 43.________ 44.________ 45.________
46.________ 47.________ 48.________ 49.________ 50.________
五.任务型阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)
A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One morning she said to her daughter. "Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks on the leaves of the cabbages. They are eggs of a kind of insects. They are very beautiful but very bad for cabbages. This afternoon you must find all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, you will help us have better greener and bigger cabbages.
Betty didn't think she should do it at once and in the end she forgot all about it. Her mother was ill for a few days and couldn't work in her garden. When she was well, she took Betty to the garden to see the cabbages. To their surprise. the insects had eaten up every leaf. When Betty saw this, she was upset and began to cry. Then her mother said to her, "We should never put off what we have to do today till tomorrow. And you must learn to deal with the things while they are small. or it will turn into a big problem."
51.判断正误题 (正确用“T”错误用“F”)
All these little yellow marks on the leaves of the cabbages are eggs of a kind of insects.( )
52.回答问题Are the yellow marks bad for cabbages?________________________________
53.完成句子 They must find all the eggs on the leaves and kill them to
_____________________________________________________________
54.根据此句回答问题 Why her mother couldn't work in her garden?
_______________________________________________________
55.英译汉And you must learn to d0 with the things while they are small. or it will turn into a big problem. ________________________________________________.
六.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,其中有两个为多余选项,满分10分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
A:Hi,Bill!__56__
B:Yes. I’ve already finished my homework.
A:__57__
B:I'd like to work outside.
A:Me,too!__58__
B:I'd like to do something to help others.Would you like to go with me?
A:Sure!Let's come up with a plan.__59__ In the afternoon we can visit the children's hospital to cheer up the sick children.What do you think?
B:_60__ But we had better join the school weekend volunteer program.
A:Good idea!We could do better then.
A.Do you have any ideas?
B.Are you free tomorrow?
C.I don't agree with you.
D.That sounds good!
E.What would you like to do?
F.In the morning let's do your homework first.
G.Tomorrow morning let's hand out food at the food bank.
56.________ 57.________ 58.________ 59.________ 60.________七.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每题1分,共10分)
61. They put off ________(have) the meeting.
62.You should ask him ________(not go) out at night.
63.Do you have any ________(difficult) with your homework?
64.Thank you for your ________(kind).
65.We often hear the girl ________(sing)in the next room.
66.I cut one of my ________ (finger) when I was cooking.
67“You are old enough and you should learn to be ________(dependent),dear,”my mother said to me.
68.Could you please ________(lend) me your bike?
69.In order ________(not be) late for school,she got up at 6:00 am.
70.Betty has no idea how ________(take) care of herself.
八.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词,每题2分,共10分)
71. 我愿意让生病的孩子快乐起来.
I’d like to ________ ________ sick kids.
72.李斌长得像他父亲。
Li Bin________ ________ his father。
73.医生不得不切除他的右腿
The doctor had to ________ ________ his right leg.
74. 他多次尝试戒烟,但失败了.
He tried _______ ________ smoking many times, but failed.
75.我把一些衣服赠送给了这个小女孩,因为我穿着太小.
I ________ ________ some clothes to the little girl because they are too small for me.
九.书面表达(15分)
你看过类似的老人跌倒无人理会的新闻吗?你又听说过最美女教师救她的学生的故事吗?对这两种社会现象,你有什么看法呢?请你以“Would you like to help others?”为题写一篇短文。
内容包括:1. 你对上面其中一件事的看法。
2. 如果你遇到了这样的事情会怎样做。
3. 讲述你的一次类似经历。
作文要求:1. 词数80个左右。不得照抄原文;不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 条理清晰,语句连贯。
Would you like to help others?
2020—2021学年第二学期月考考试试卷答案
一.单项选择题 (共15小题,每小题l分,满分15分)
1-5 B A CD C 6-10 B ADCD 11-15 AACCB
二、完形填空 (共l0小题,每小题l分,满分l0分)
16-20 CAACB 21-25 DBDAD
三、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
26-30 ABBCB 31-35 CADBD 36-40ABBAD
四、任务型完形填空(共l0空,每空l分,满分l0分)
41.willing 42.studying 43.free 44.provides 45.made
46. help 47.spend 48.unable 49.happiness 50.continue.
五、任务型阅读理解 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分l0分)
51.T
52.Yes,they are
53.have better greener and bigger cabbages
54.Because her mother was ill for a few days
55.你必须学会处理小事情,否则的话会变成大的问题
六、口语交际 (共5空,每空2分,满分10分)
56-60 BEAGD
七、词汇考查 (共l0小题,每小题l分,满分l0分)
61.having 62.not to go 63.difficulties 64.kindness 65.singing 66.fingers 67. independent 68.lend 69.not to be 70 .to take
八、按要求完成句子 (共10空,每题2分,满分l0分)
71. cheer up 72.takes after 73. cut off 74. giving up 75.gave away
九 书面表达:(满分15分)
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