2017-2018学年甘肃省兰州市城关区兰州五十六中八下期末英语试卷（无答案无听力题目）

这是一份2017-2018学年甘肃省兰州市城关区兰州五十六中八下期末英语试卷（无答案无听力题目），共20页。试卷主要包含了听力 略，选择题，阅读理解，口语交际，任务型完行填空，任务型阅读，根据汉语完成句子，每空限填一词，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2018年兰州市五十六中8年级下学期期末测试题—英语卷一、听力  略二、选择题（每小题1分，共15分）( )26. What________delicious meal! Well, Mark, it's your turn to do________ dishes.A. the； a     B. a； /     C. the；/    D. a；the( )27. Be nice to him. He is under a lot of__________these daysA. pressure     B. independence   C. experience   D. mind( )28. The rainstorm came while Ann_______her purse in the street.A. was looking for    B. looked for   C. is looking at   D. looks at( )29. My parents don't allow me______phone games.A. to play     B. play     C. playing    D played( )30. —Im sorry, Lucy. I _______your computer for such a long time—Never mind.A. have borrowed   B. have lent    C. have kept    D. have retuned( )31. It's raining heavily outside. Don’t leave_____it stops.A. if       B. until     C. so that    D. becaus( )32. It is______news that we are all interested in it.A. such an interesting  B. so an interesting  C. so interesting   D such interesting( )33. The kind woman often______food and drinks______the homeless people.A provides, for     B. provides, with   C. offers, with    D. offers: for( )34.—what's the______of Lanzhou？—it's about 3.000.000A. population    B. human    C. person    D. people( )35. ______he was ill, he still went to work.A. Although; but    B Although;/   C. Though; but   D. But;/( )36. To take exercise, Jean climbs the stairs________ taking the lift.A. instead of     B. according to    C. because of   D. thanks to( )37.—would you like to go to see the movie Transformers 5 with us?—Thanks. I don't like action movies.________American action movies.A. Certainly      B. Probably     C. Luckily     D. Especially( )38—Are your parents angry with you about your English?Oh，________of them is angry. They just told me to get better grades next timeA. none      B. both     C. neither    D. all( )39.I have________red ink. Can you lend me some?-Sure, here you are.A. paid for      B. come up with   C. cleaned up    D. run out of( )40.—Do you know_______the Great Wall?—Next Friday.A. when they will visit  B. when will they visit C. when did they visit D. when they visited三，完形填空《（每小题1分，共15分）(A)One of   41  sports in the world is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places to go for this is the Himalayas. These extremely high risks attract(吸引)  42  from all over the world. Many people say this is one of the most famous parts of the world. The Himalayas run   43  the southwestem border of China. Of all the peaks(tops) Qomolangma is the highest and most famous.   44  is hard to climb Qomolangma because thick clouds cover the top of the mountain. Even more serious    45  include the freezing weather conditions and the heavy storm.The first People to reach the top of Qomolangma -Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary did it in 1953. The first Chinese climber     46   the top in 1960, and in 1975. the first woman did it, too.The spirit of these climbers shows that humans can sometimes be stronger     47    the forces of nature.41. A. dangerous   B. more dangerous   C. the most dangerous  D much dangerous42. A climbs     B. climb     C. climber    D. climbers43. A along    B. at     C. in     D. on44. A. This    B. That     C. It      D. it's45. A difficult    B. difficulties   C. difficult    D. difficulty46. A reach    B arrived    C. get to    D reached47. A.so     B.as      C. to     D thanBDo you like your teachers? What kind of teachers do you like? here's a survey    48  popular teachers at Green Middle School.Most students think a popular teacher should be like this: A good teacher should    49    lessons with a smile. He or she can make classes interesting, make his or her subject easy, make students interested in this subject and make study fun.A good teacher should be humorous. Sometimes he or she    50    a joke and makes a funny face. He or she should be kind and    51    .He or she regards his or her students as friends after class. He or she also    52    with students. He or she is strict    53    students in study. He or she had better not be very angry or shout at    54   when we make small mistakes. Because we will be    55   if he or she gets angry.48. A.in    B. for    C. about   D. from49. A give   B bring   C. take    D make50. A says   B, talks    C speaks   D. tells51. A friendly     B. serious   C. careful   D. good-looking52. A gives   B makes    C buys    D. plays53. A.on    B. after    C. with    D. during54. A．her   B. us   C. me   D. you55. A excited      B. interested   C. happy  D. afraid四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） (A)Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line, others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station cafe. He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Tom’s workmates came in and sat with Tom. "What time is your bus" asked Mike."There’s plenty of time yet, " answered Tom."Well, I’ll get you some more tea then, said Mike.They talked while drinking Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! it's going backward!”he cried. "A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it's half past eleven.”“you're looking at the clock in the mirror." said Mike. Tom was so sad. The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.56. Where was Tom going ? _________A. France     B. England    C. America     D. Germany57. What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror for the second time?A. Half past twelve  B. Twenty to twelve  C. Half past eleven  D. Half past one58 From the story we know that when we look at a cock in a mirror, we will find_______A. the time is right   B. it's going slower  C. it's going backward D. it's going faster59. Which of the following is true?A. Tom arrived in Paris on time     B. The next bus would leave in half an hourC. After that Tom didn't like mirrors any longer  D. Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once60. Which of the following is the title of the story ?A. The Mirror of the Station   B. Not a Careful ManC. Missing a Bus      D. The Clock in the Mirror(B)To many students, join social media" circle(社交圈)is now more important than making new friends in real life. And it's easy.  If you have a mobile phone, you can download many Apps such as Weibo, QQ, and Wechat."I love to check my friends' updates(更新). I also enjoy news and jokes shared on social media, "said Wang wei, 14, from a middle school in Shenzhen. While enjoying these, Wang distances himself from real life.  "I loving playing the shooting game on Wechat,  but have no interest in playing chess with my classmates,” said WangDeng Yunyun, 14 from Xuhui Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media have influenced their normal life. Last month, his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg. Instead of giving him some help, students were busy updating their blogs about accident. " I think they need to learn to balance their real and online lives, and teachers a lot is safety,” said DengMany students are happy to tell their interests and personal information to their social media friends. And this could bring them danger, "said Miss Wang, a teacher from Shenzhen.  " For example, WeChat's shake-shake function allows users to connect to other users nearly. "Also the police warn about the risk of making friends in this way.Be careful. Do not use the locating function at any moment, do not give your name, and do not post the photos of your community, " said Wang.61. Many students think________is more important than making friends in real lifeA. studying hard       B.  join social media "circle”C. playing basketball with friends     D. having a meal with families62. According to the passage, which of the following DOESN’T keep the students away from the real life?A. Reading news shared on social media.    B. Playing some games on WechatC. Being busy updating their blogs    D. Staying at home to watch TV programs.63. Why did nobody give help when a student hurt his leg ?A. Because other students were busy updating their blogs.B. Because other students didn't consider him as their friend.C. Because he didn't belong to their social media "circle”.D. Because there were few students there at that moment.64. The underlined word "this"in the fourth paragraph refers to__________A. Wechat's shake -shake functionB. having no interest in playing chess with friendsC. paying too much attention to their social media" circleD. sharing their interests and personal information with their social media "friend”65. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Wechat's shake-shake function adds risks of making friends onlineB. Students should not use Wechat's locating function in case of danger.C. Social media keep students away from real life and may also bring them danger.D. Joining social media "circle" is more important than making friends in real life(C)Sometimes people come into your life and teach you a lesson or help you find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: Your classmates, neighbors, teachers, long-lost friends or even a real stranger. But you know that they affect(影响) your life in some serious ways.Sometimes things happen to you. They may seem terrible, painful and unfair at first. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties,  you would have never realized your future ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet affect your life, and the success and failure you experience create who you are. Even people can learn from bad experiences. In fact, they are probably the most but the most important ones.Enjoy every day even every moment, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen to them. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself. You can make anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.66. The people we meet_________A. all know where to find us       B. serve us on no purposeC. won't become our neighbors     D. will change us in some ways67. From the pasage, we know that bad things can make us_______A. terribly meet bad luck      B. realize our further abilityC. find no success     D. possibly enjoy every moment68. The underlined word "poignant" in the passage means _______ in ChineseA．平淡的    B．明显的    C．令人沉痛的   D．偷快的69. Which of the following statements might the writer agree with?A. Never talk to strange people.   B. people can learn from the experiences.C. Everything happens by chance   D. don't believe in ourselves but others70. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Create You Own Life     B. Hold You Head UpC. People You Meet in Life    D. Things Happen to You五、口语交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的对话，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。Doctor: Good morning!  What's your trouble?Woman: I don't feel very wellD:________71________?W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher.D： Open your mouth and say“Ah”.W:  Aahh.D:______72________?W: Ever since last night.D: Did you sleep well?W: No, I was very tired last nightD: Oh, I see,_______ 73______W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?D: Maybe you overworked yourself.W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day. Do I have to stay at home?D: Yes, you'd better stay at home for two or three daysW: ________74_______D: No, I don't think it is serious. But you really need a good rest and take this medicineW: ___________75__________?D: Three times aW: OK. Thank you.A. How long have you been like this?B. Have you taken your temperature?C. I am sorry to hear thatD. You should take your temperatureE. Is it serious?F. you've got a coldG. How often do I have to take medicine?第二卷：非选择题六、任务型完行填空（每空1分，共10分）up   worker    go    about     have     name      friend     nice   smileI don't know her   76   .She is one of the   77   in our school cafeteria（自助餐厅）. I just call her Lunch Lady. She's my friend. There are some nice ladies in the cafeteria, but the Lunch Lady is the    78    of all. Every day she    79    at me when I go through the line. She says things like, “Hi Karen! Are you   80   a good day?" Lunch Lady always remembers that I like chicken nuggets（鸡肉块）    81   Whenever that is what is being served, she hands me the chicken nuggets ang says , “Look, your favourite !”One day, I tripped and dropped my tray. Food    82    all over the floor. I was so embarrassed(尴尬)， but Lunch Lady helped me out. She helped me to pick   83   the mess,  and she told me, “Don’t worry  84   it. It’s okey.” That made me feel better. Another time, I was at the shoe store with my mom, and I saw Lunch Lady.  She gave me a big hug. The reason I admire(钦佩 )Lunch lady is because she is    85    and kind七、任务型阅读。技要求完成任务（每小题2分，共10分）Cigarette ends are everywhere— littering our streets and beaches— and for decades they have been thought of as "unrecyclable”. But a New Jersey based company, called TerraCycle, has taken on the challenge. (1) it. has. up. with. come. to recycle. a way. millions of,  cigarette ends and turn them into industrial plastic products.  Its aim（目标） is to recycle（回收） things that people normally consider impossible to reuse.Obviously it would be even better for the environment if everyone just stopped smoking, but the statistics(统计 ) show that although there has been an increase in anti- smoking ads and messaging, between 2000 and 2014, global sales of cigarettes increased by  8 percent, and a whole lot of those cigarette ends are ending up as garbage. Since most of our rubbish finally ends up in waterway, cigarette ends can surely pollute the surrounding environment. It only takes a single cigarette end to pollute a liter of water, "Teracycle founder, Tom Szaky, aid. “ Animals can also mistake litttered cigarette ends for food."So how do you go about turning all those Poisonous ends into something useful?  Terracycle does this by first breaking them down into separate parts. They mix the remaining materials, such as the tobacco and the paper , with other kinds of rubbish,  and use it on non-agricultural land, such as golf courses. The filters（过滤嘴） are a little harder. To recycle these, TerraCycle first makes them clean and cuts them into small pieces, and then combines them with other recycled materials, making them into liquid for industrial plastic products.They're now also expanding their recycling offerings to the rest of the 80 percent of household waste that currently can't  be recycled, such as chocolate packaging, pens and mobile phones. The goal is to use the latest research to find a way to stop so much waste ending up in landfill（垃圾填埋）, and then get companies to provide money for the process． And so far， it＇s working. “(2)We haven’t found anything that we can't recycle yet,” communications director of Terracycle, Albe Zakes, said. "But with the amount and variety of packaging and litter in the worId,we are always looking for new waste materials to deal with.”86．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 What is the aim of Terracycle？_______________________________87．根据上下文，将（1）处划线部分单词连成句子________________________88．在文章中找出下划线单词＂ garbage”的同义词_____________89．根据上下文，将（2）处划线部分译成中文此句翻译成汉语______________________90．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 What do you learn from the passage？八、根据上下文，用所给词的适当形式填空。（每空1分，共10分）91. The weather was terrible, but the bus they took arrived ____________(success) at last.92. The machine will start by______________ (it) in a few seconds93. Life has changed greatly since the ________(invent) of the Internet.94. - Where is Mr Lee?  I have something important to tell him-You can't find him. He's ________(go)to Japan.95. The children are beginning to ___________(developmen) a sense of responsibility.96. Nobody believe the story. I think it's__________(believe)97. Many people use their mobile phones as the alarm clock and are more used to checking emails before_______(sleep)98. As a result many pints complain that teenagers refuse __________( communicate) with the family99. Stampedes(踩踏 ) , earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. A stampede always __________(happen)in crowded places100. Known as the mother river by all the Chinese people, the Huanghe River is the second _______(long) river in China after the Changjiang River九、根据汉语完成句子，每空限填一词（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）101．如果您发现自己处在这种情形，您应该放弃吗？If you find yourself in that situation, should you_______    ________?102．据报道越来越多的兰州市民愿意参与一年一度的“兰马赛”it's reported that ________ and_______ Lanzhou citizens would like to take part in Lanzhou International Marathon.103．也可能会变成一只青蛙，谁知道呢？Maybe it will _______  _______ a frog. Who knows?104．然阳光很快使它融化，但是他的心里充满了快乐Though the sun melted it quickly, his heart was _______   ________happiness105．教师按照能力的高低将学生重新分成若干小组。The teacher regarded the students into small groups_______  _______ability.十、书面表达（满分15分）某中学生英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何减压。，假设你叫李华，请从以下几个方面，用英语写出你的具体做法，向该栏目投稿。1．与他人交谈2．参加体育运动动3．参加娛乐活动动4．其他方式减压参考词汇： communicate with， play sports．go to the movies， go shopping注意1．词数80左右        2．文中不得出现真实人名及学校名3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数Dear editor,There are many ways for us high school students to relax ourselves     Yours,Li Hu