2021遂宁射洪中学高二下学期第三次月考英语试题含答案

射洪中学高2019级高二（下）第三次学月考试

英语试题

（满分150分, 完卷时间120分钟）

第I卷

第一部分：听力 (共两节, 满分30分)

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man recommend?

A. Steak.                  B.Thai chicken.           C. Vegetable pasta.

2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?

A. At home.                B. In the restaurant.        C. In the drugstore.

3. How much is the change?

A.£8.35.                  B.£11.65.                 C.£20.

4. Who is the woman?

A. A manager.              B. A customer.             C.A new staff.

5. What is the woman going to do?

A. Go to the zoo.           B.Write an article.           C.Go boating.

第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. Who is answering the phone?

A. Jane Solomon.          B. Maria Fernandez.      C.Peter Griffin.

7. What's the man's purpose?

A. To discuss a project.   B. To ask for suggestions.    C. To get related figures.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. When do the two speakers decide to have dinner on Friday?

A.At 6:00 pm.       B.At 7:00 pm.      C. At 7:30 pm.

9.Where will the woman need to park her car?

A.Next door.       

B. On another street.   

C.In another part of the street.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What happened to the man when climbing the mountain?

A. He was stuck in a cave.

B. He got lost in bad weather.

C. He lost his equipment and food.

11.What makes it possible for the man to continue his dream?

A. His determination.      

B. Social support.    

C. The medical development.

12. What do we know about the man's new design?

A. It needs improving.    B. It meets his needs.  C. It is widely accepted.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What does the man think of the music broadcast?

A.Amazing.       B. Inspiring.      C.Peaceful.

14.Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A.In a studio.          B. In a music hall.      C. At the woman's home.

15.What contributes most to the woman's success?

A.Her learning ability.     B. Her own efforts.     C.Her mom's guidance.

16. In the man's opinion, what makes the woman a model for young people?

A. Her success in career.       

B. Her caring for society. 

C.Her talents in various fields.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.When did the company expand?

A. In 2000.        B.In 2007.        C.In 2014.

18. When do most volunteers join the program?

A. In winter.        B. In July.       C. When it is best for them.

19.From whom does Time Abroad receive its fund?

A. Volunteers.        B. Partner organizations.  C.The government.

20.What is the purpose of the talk?

A. To introduce Time Abroad briefly.

B.To encourage people to join Time Abroad.

C.To promote the concepts of Time Abroad.

第二部分  阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)

第一节  (共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

A

Not all jobs require years of work experience or years of post-secondary education. Some entry-level jobs pay quite well, and many offer paid on-the-job training. We surveyed hundreds of high-paying jobs that don’t require a four-year college degree to build this list of the best paid entry-level jobs for U.S. workers.

Delivery Driver

Degree or Certificate Requirements: High school diploma or equivalent（同等的）

Training Requirements: A few days’ on-the-job training

Average Salary (2019): $25,860

Salary Range: $21,060 to $65,400

Growth Outlook (Change in Employment, 2018 – 2028): 30,100 new positions (2% growth)

Flight Attendant

Degree or Certificate Requirements: High school diploma or equivalent

Training Requirements: 3 to 6 weeks of on-the-job training; continued employment upon receipt of FAA Certificate of Demonstrated Proficiency (renewed annually)

Average Salary (2019): $56,640

Salary Range: $29,270 to $80,940

Growth Outlook (Change in Employment, 2018 – 2028): 11,900 new positions (10% growth)

Sales Representative

Degree or Certificate Requirements: High school diploma or equivalent

Training Requirements: 4 to 8 weeks of on-the-job training

Average Salary (2019): $63,000

Salary Range: $30,530 to $125,300

Growth Outlook (Change in Employment, 2018 – 2028): 35,400 new positions (2% growth)

Elevator Installer

Degree or Certificate Requirements: High school diploma or equivalent; post-secondary coursework may be helpful; many states require licenses

Training Requirements: 4-year apprenticeship (学徒期), including 2,000-plus hours of paid on-the-job training

Average Salary (2019): $84,990

Salary Range: $44,620 to $124,150

Growth Outlook (Change in Employment, 2018 – 2028): 2,800 new positions (10% growth)

21. Which job requires the shortest training time?

A. Delivery Driver.      B. Flight Attendant.

C. Elevator Installer.      D. Sales Representative.

22. How much can a sales representative earn most?

A. $63,000.         B. $65,400.       

C. $124,150.       D. $125,300.

23. What will be an advantage to apply for an elevator installer?

A. A high school diploma.    B. A post-secondary course.

C. A paid on-the-job training.    D. A long time work experience.

B

After months of expectation and secrecy, the official mascot (吉祥物) of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games－a giant panda-inspired cartoon character－made its first public debut with cheers at Beijing's Shougang Ice Hockey Arena.

The panda is named “Bing Dwen Dwen” in Chinese. Bing means “ice” in Chinese, while Dwen Dwen suggests “health and cleverness”－characteristics also shared by pandas. Pandas are perhaps the most recognized animal species in China, organizers said.

“Pandas combine China's traditional culture and its modern appearance together with winter sports elements in a fascinating image (形象) that shows our great expectations for the Games and shows that we welcome the world,” said Beijing Mayor Chen Jining, who also serves as an executive president on the organizing committee.

“I have already seen the mascot and from what I've seen, it’s a wonderful choice,” IOC President Thomas Bach said before introducing the character.” “The mascot really takes in the best elements and characteristics of China and the Chinese people. It will be a great ambassador (大使) for the country and the 24th Winter Olympics.”

The ring of light surrounding the mascot’s face is suggestive of ice and snow tracks, as well as the flowing “ribbons” of the National Speed Skating Oval. The oval is one of two new competition sites in downtown Beijing expected to become a landmark of the Games, according to its chief designer Cao Xue.

The introduction of the mascots marks the key point of a journey that began in August 2018, when Beijing organizers started a global design competition for the mascots. A total of 5,816 designs were received from 35 countries, and were reviewed by Chinese and international experts in a comprehensive evaluation and selection process.

The new mascot will serve as spirited symbol of the Games that will take place in the three zones of downtown Beijing, the suburban district of Yanqing and co-host city Zhangjiakou in surrounding Hebei province.

24.What does the underlined word “debut” in paragraph1 mean?

A. Design.        B. Appearance.    

C. Understanding.       D. Attention.

25.What does Bach think of the mascot?

A. Surprising.    B. Entertaining.    

C. Satisfying    D. Interesting.

26. What’s paragraph 5 mainly about?

A. The origin of the mascot image.

B. The introduction to the mascot designer.   

C. The hard work behind the mascot design.

D. The hidden meaning of the mascot image.

27. What can be a suitable title for the text ?

A. The Mascot of the 24th Winter Olympic Games 

B. A Historical Moment of the Winter Olympic Games

C. Bing Dwen Dwen: a Lovely Panda Welcomes the World

D. Comments on the Mascot of the 24th Winter Olympics 

C

Few people enjoyed getting shots at the doctor’s office. But many of these shots are important vaccines (疫苗) that help prevent us from getting certain diseases or types of infection.

Vaccines got their start in Europe in the 1720s, when a British woman named Lady Mary Wortley Montagu was visiting Turkey. She saw Turkish doctors purposefully inoculating (接种) people with small amounts of smallpox. Smallpox is a painful, deadly disease that had no cure at the time. But Lady Montagu was amazed that the patients not only recovered, but then proved to be immune (免疫的) to the disease!

Lady Montagu quickly returned to England, excited to share this new procedure. But inoculation took many years to catch on. One problem was that no one had a correct way of inoculating people safely. Occasionally, patients would become fully infected and then begin spreading the disease. However, inoculation eventually saved enough people for it to become the common practice for preventing smallpox.

Some years later, a scientist named Edward Jenner discovered that people who had been infected with a disease called cowpox became resistant to smallpox. Cowpox was less much harmful than smallpox. Jenner convinced doctors to inoculate people with cowpox, which led to a very safe vaccine and far fewer outbreaks of smallpox. Finally, a French scientist named Louis Pasteur realized that Jenner’s idea could be used to treat other diseases. Since then, vaccines have been made for many other diseases, such as polio, tetanus, and rabies.

Today, scientists and doctors continue to create new vaccines that could potentially save millions of lives worldwide.

28. Who used vaccines first ?

A. Edward Jenner.      B. Lady Montagu.   

C. Turkish doctors.       D. Loui Pasteur.

29. What happened after Edward’s discovery?

A. Inoculation became common in England.

B. Smallpox could be cured by a new medicine.

C. Cowpox was widely used to cure smallpox.

D. Louis developed vaccines for other diseases.

30. What does the text center on?

A. The development of vaccine.

B. The way vaccines work.

C. Three great scientists.

D. The importance of vaccines.

31. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?

A. Education.   B. History.   C. Health.   D. Nature.

D

Food waste is a huge issue in our world today. In my own kitchen, I’m always looking for clever ways to prevent waste. By far, my biggest challenge when it comes to saving produce is greens. I’m talking about herbs, leafy greens and lettuces. They can go bad quickly if they’re not properly stored.

That’s why I’m so glad I found out about the OXO Greensaver Herb Keeper. It acts as a storage container for herbs, keeping them fresh and crisp. The way it does this is by controlling three things: airflow, humidity(湿度) and hydration(水合). To get the right airflow, the herbs stand upright in a basket that nests inside the main container, which prevents them from lying flat as they normally would in other containers. The humidity is controlled by the storage lid, and the herbs stay hydrated by water that is added to the bottom of the container. Genius!

My herbs did so much better in this container versus a plastic grocery store bag. In a bag, they usually start turning brown within a few days, and with the Greensaver, they lasted a week or longer. I also found this helpful in storing chopped lettuce. The lettuce greens were crisper and stayed fresh longer. I buy herbs and lettuce every week, so this is going to make a big difference in the amount of greens I waste, which is the most important. What’s more, it’s easy to clean up — all the Greensaver parts are dishwasher safe, so there’s no extra trouble involved.

If you also buy greens regularly, I highly recommend getting one of these. It will make a huge difference in the quality and shelf life of your herbs, lettuce and more so you can say goodbye to sad greens!

32. What’s the author’s biggest challenge in terms of saving produce?

A. It is difficult to store.    B. It is easy to waste.

C. Greens go bad quickly.   D. Greens are expensive.

33. How does the Greensaver work?

A. By controlling airflow, humidity and hydration.

B. By preventing herbs lying flat.

C. By using the storage lid.

D. By adding water to the bottom of the container.

34. What’s the biggest advantage of the Greensaver over a plastic bag?

A. Keeping green food much longer. B. Storing more chopped lettuce.

C. Less trouble in cleaning up.  D. Less waste of the amount of greens.

35. What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage?

A. To call on people not to waste green food.    

B. To share using experience of the Greensaver.

C. To tell people how to keep green food long enough. 

D. To tell people how to choose a food storage container.

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Camping is fun and exciting. A well organized camping-trip can make us happy and relaxed from busy work and study.    36    Here are several tips for you to make a good preparation.

   37   If it is just you or your family, the next step is not quite as important. However, if you are taking a group of teenagers or friends, read the next step carefully.

Make sure you get insurance information and health information before you do anything else. If someone is injured on the trip, the insurance information will make a huge difference in the care they receive.    38   For example, you cannot pack peanut butter if your friend is allergic(过敏的) to peanuts. If someone who is coming needs routine medicine, make sure they have it.

Pack an appropriate amount of food. Prepare enough for three meals and an optional snack per day. Try not to pack too many such perishable(易变质的)food items as cheese, chicken, and milk.   39    Also, remember to pack lots of water.

Gather all of the other things on the “Things You’ll Need” list and try to pack them in a small, lightweight bag. You can put smaller items in a backpack and the larger items like your sleeping bag can be carried in a garbage bag.    40    

A. Get what you need in advance.

B. Decide with whom you are camping.

C. You’ll feel sick if you eat them when they go bad.

D. Care the environment and do not throw things around.

E. Health information is also important in planning the trip.

F. But to stay organized and safe, you must prepare for the trip.

G. These can be folded and put into a small space until needed.

第三部分  语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节  (共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I grew up on a farm and experienced the hardship of life when I was very young.   41  my parents often noted that everything on the table except the sugar and salt came from the land. Dad was also a carpenter besides  42  the farm. That autumn, he was  43  a house when the ladder (楼梯)  44  . His back was broken, so he stayed in the  45  for weeks, recovering his bones slowly. On Thanksgiving, my uncle showed up with cousins to give my family a(n)  46  —preparing our year’s supply of pork. After Dad returned home, he was in a back brace (支架), unable to  47  . Another holiday approached, and I was too  48  to realize our family had no  49  coming in .

One night we heard a car coming. Running out quickly, we kids were  50  about who was visiting. It turned out to be our neighbor Peggy at the door,   51  an envelope filled with money. She told us she had  52  money in the community and was here to deliver it.

Dad tried to  53  it, but Peggy would have none of it. “Whenever someone’s  54   is broken in our community, you fix it. Now it’s our  55  .” she said.

That evening, I  56  what being a good neighbor was and that because my parents were good neighbors, their kindness would be  57  . They were used to being the givers and not the receivers of such   58   acts. They were willing to  59  others and continued all their lives to show us kids the value of __60  .

41. A. In the evening  B. During breaks  C. After work   D. During meals
42. A. operating       B. watching   C. building   D. protecting
43. A. breaking into  B. working on  C. looking up  D. checking in
44. A. changed   B. shook   C. broke    D. moved
45. A. bed    B. family   C. hospital   D. village
46. A. promise   B. hand    C. order    D. job
47. A. work    B. sit    C. stand    D. sleep
48. A. late    B. anxious   C. old    D. young
49. A. guest    B. money   C. hope    D. food
50. A. curious   B. worried   C. crazy    D. sure
51. A. opening   B. waving   C. holding   D. leaving
52. A. earned   B. borrowed   C. found   D. collected
53. A. pay    B. accept   C. appreciate  D. refuse
54. A. home    B. house   C. back    D. bone
55. A. duty    B. chance   C. turn    D. pleasure
56. A. understood  B. wondered   C. thought   D. explained 
57. A. praised   B. remembered  C. returned   D. recognized
58. A. simple   B. generous   C. small    D. ordinary
59. A. teach    B. impress   C. influence   D. help
60. A. kindness   B. love    C. life    D. friendship 

第II卷

第二节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分, 满分5分）

用括号内所给词汇的适当形式填空(每小题0.5分, 共5分)

61.She felt greatly _____ (沮丧）at the news that he had been turned down by the company.

62.It can provide us a quiet and __(放松的)environment, which will bring us a good mood.

63.It’s my __________(荣幸）to be asked to speak here on behalf of our class.

64.The moment he arrived at the airport, he _____(赠送）her with a bunch of flower.

65.He’s only seventeen. _________(因此), he has no right to vote.

66.Hearing that ___________(令人恐惧的）story，he felt very fearful.

67._____________(全神贯注的）in painting, he didn’t notice evening approaching.

68.Personally, I think a half-hour walk after meals is __________(有利的）to our health.

69.If you exercise outdoors, your body will learn to _________ (呼吸）more deeply.

70.To our ________(欣慰）, the accident which happened last night caused little damage.

第三节 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The 24 solar terms,   71   (base) on the sun’s position in the sky, were created by farmers in ancient China. The 24 solar terms reflect the changes in climate, natural phenomena and  72  (use) to guide the agricultural affairs, farming   73   (activity) and other aspects of human life, including clothing, food, housing, and transportation.

Each solar term has about 15 days. Every time the sun     74  （travel）15 degrees on the ecliptic longitude(黄道经度), a new solar term begins. And a cycle is that the earth circles around the sun for one time, starting from Beginning of Spring (Li Chun) and 75     (end) at Greater Cold (Da Han). These solar terms have  76   (mean) titles, some of 77     reflect the change of seasons such as the beginning of each season; some represent the climate change like Rain Water (Yu Shui).

When it comes  78   the history of solar terms, ancient people decided 4 solar terms by observing the shadow of noon. In Zhou Dynasty, people used eight solar terms. In 104 BC, 24 solar terms were decided. The 24 solar terms still have   79   important role nowadays and influence people’s basic needs    80   (great) in life.

第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分30分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共10处语言错误, 每句最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last Saturday I went skated on a lake with my best friend, Lily. We were having a good time on the ice while I suddenly heard a scream “Help”. I turned around immediately and surprised to see a boy falling into an ice hole. There was no doubt that the boy’s life was at great danger. But neither of them could swim. So we ran to ask for help as soon as possibly. A few minutes late, a policeman came and pulled the boy out of the water. The boy thanked to us again and again for saving his life. We were pleasing for giving him a helping hand. How an unusual experience it was!

第二节  书面表达 (25分)

假设你是李华,你的意大利笔友Nicola 了解到中国的新冠肺炎疫情防控已经取得了积极的成效，于是特地给你发来了一封电子邮件。他在邮件中对目前意大利的新冠肺炎疫情形势表达了担忧，并向你征求防止病毒感染的建议。请你就此给他回一封邮件，内容包括:

1.表达关切，并强调加强疫情防控的重要性；

2.介绍防止病毒感染的具体举措；

3.表达祝愿。

参考词汇：novel coronavirus 新型冠状病毒；infection  感染;

C0VID- 19 2019新冠肺炎；epidemic prevention and control 疫情防控

Dear Nicola,

How's everything going?                                                 

Li Hua

射洪中学高2019级高二（下）第三次学月考试

英语答案

1—5 BCBCA     6—10ACCCB    11—15ABAAC   16—20BBCAA

21-23 ADB      24-27 BCDA     28-31 CDAC     32-35 CADB

36-40  FBECG

41-45 DABCC  46-50 BADBA  51-55 CDDBC  56-60 ACBDA

【单词拼写】

61.depressed   62. relaxing      63. hono(u)r     64.presented  65. Therefore

66.terrifying   67. Lost/Absorbed  68. beneficial   69. Breathe  70. relief

【语法填空】

71. based      72. are used   73. activities   74. travels   75. ending

76. meaningful    77. which    78. to     79. an      80. greatly

【短文改错】

【书面表达 】

One possible version

Dear Nicola,

How's everything going? I’m sorry to hear that the novel coronavirus is hitting Italy. It is a horrible virus that has caused many deaths, so you must take it seriously. But please don’t be panic, if you do as the follows, you can protect yourself from the infection of the virus and protect your family and other people around as well.

Firstly, never go to the crowded places, but stay indoors as much as possible. When you go out, you must wear a surgical mask. Secondly, wash your hands often and correctly with soap and running water for at least 15 seconds before eating, using the toilet or returning home from the outside, and keep the shared places always having fresh air. Last but not least, exercise regularly while staying at home, for exercise helps you strengthen your immune system and stay away from any infection.

I do hope these suggestions can be helpful for you, and I believe with the efforts of the whole Italian people, you’re sure to win the battle of epidemic prevention and control.

Best wishes!

Li Hua