2021-2022学年人教版八年级英语下册 期末模拟卷(word版含答案)

八年级下册英语期末模拟卷

（一）听力部分 (25分)

一、听力（本题有15小题，共25分）

第一节听对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）

1. How is the weather now?

A. Sunny.  B. Rainy.  C. Cloudy.

2. When will Lily go to bed?

A. At 10:00.  B. A 10:10.  C. At 10:15.

3. What’s the matter with David?

A. He has a toothache.  B. He has a headache.  C. He has a backache.

4. Why does Nick use the computer every day?

A. To play online games.  B. To watch English films.  C. To improve his English.

5. What was Jason doing when the rainstorm came?

A. Doing homework.  B. Taking a walk.  C. Playing games.

第二节：听长对话和独白，回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）

听下面一段对话，回答6-7三个小题。

6. What does Paul’s sister think of Tom Sawyer?

A. Fantastic.  B. Boring.  C. Interesting.

7. Which book has Paul read?

A. Tom Sawyer.  B. Treasure Island.  C. Little Women.

听下面一段对话，回答第8-10三个小题。

8. What will Peter do today?

A. Study for an exam.  B. Have a lesson.  C. Sea movie.

9. Why does Peter feel worried?

A. Because his mother is ill in hospital.

B. Because his history teacher is too strict.

C. Because he hasn’t studied history for several days.

10. When will Peter’s history teacher come back to school?

A. In two days.  B. In four days.  C. In six days.

第三节：听独白，回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）

听下面一段独白，回答第11-15四个小题。

11. Where was Lucy when Sally called her?

A. At a bus stop.  B. In a hospital.  C. In a hop.

12. Why couldn’t Sally come to Lucy’s birthday party?

A. She was ill in bed.   B. She was on a business trip.

C. She had to look after her grandfather.

13. What problem did Laura meet with?

A. She forgot to buy a gift for Lucy.

B. She couldn’t carry the large gift on a bus.

C. She had to go to a meeting in the afternoon.

14. How would Laura come to Lucy’s home?

A. By car.  B. By bike.  C. By bus.

15. How did Lucy feel when she heard about her friends’ calls?

1. Thankful.  B. Relaxed. C. Upset.

（二）笔试部分 (95分)

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I still remembered the afternoon when my wife had an operation (手术) . The small waiting room in the 1._______ was full of people who were waiting for their families or friends.

There was a young boy sitting 2._______. He held a box of crayons and some pieces of paper. He put his paper on the lap and 3._______ something quite often. People 4._______ one by one. As 5._______ passed, I began to see the room was almost empty (空的).

“Daddy, is Mommy 6._______?” the boy broke the silence.

“She will be OK, honey,” his father answered.

7._______is Mommy going home?

“Tomorrow,” his father replied.

The boy looked towards the sunshine 8._______the window. Then he 9._______ his crayons

and drew a rising sun on the paper.

“When is 10.________, daddy?” he asked.

“There are three days in life, yesterday, today and tomorrow. One is over and done, one we live in, the other we 11.________. We can’t live in yesterday, 12.________ if we are happy enough today, we will be even happier tomorrow,” he said gently and tried to 13._______ the son.

The boy looked at his father for a moment and said, “If Mommy is going home tomorrow, I’ll be 14.________. So, I want it to be tomorrow already, Daddy.”

“Son, the one great thing about today is once it 15._________, it’s already almost tomorrow.”

16. A. hospital B. hotel C. shop D. airport 
17. A. angrily B. quietly C. carefully D. strictly
18. A. wrote B. fold C. copy D. drew
19. A. came B. left C. ran D. lost
20. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. years
21. A. in order B. in fact C. in danger D. in silence
22. A. When B. Why C. How D. Where 
23. A.in B. on C. through D. of
24. A. looked for B. gave out C. cut off D. picked up
25. A. future B. yesterday C. today D. tomorrow
26. A. expect B. spend C. waste D. work
27. A. so B. but C. and D. or
28. A. warm B. advice C. promise D. change
29. A. luckier B. happier C. friendlier D. healthier
30. A. passes B. continues C. ends D. lasts

三、阅读理解

阅读下面短文，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Enjoy a RICH Summer with Us!

RICH Chinese Summer Camp started in 2002. It has offered Chinese language classes and traditional Chinese art courses to over 300 students worldwide every year. To make the language teaching better, we also provide outdoor activities. They include visits to places of interest in Beijing and wonderful Chinese sports experiences. Students are encouraged to make new local and international friends during the camp. We are sure that every student will have a great summer holiday experience in China.

Discount (折扣) Policy:

￥1,000 off each student for applications before 31st March;

￥500 off each student for 2 or more friends.

Email: summer.richblcu@gmail.com

Mob/ WeChat ID: (+86) 13381033676

31. __________________ may be in the course at the RICH Chinese Summer Camp.

A. Spoken EnglishB. Piano lessonsC. Western paintings D. Chinese Kongfu

32. Betty sent her application to the camp on 29th March. She needed to pay _____.

A. ￥8, 500 B. ￥9, 000 C. ￥9, 500 D. ￥10, 000

33. What of the following is TRUE according to the article?

A. Students will make some French friends.B. We can ask for more information by WeChat.

C. The summer camp lasts for more than 2 weeks.D. American students can only pay RMB for the camp.

B

Masami was visiting Morocco when she found herself in a bad situation: her bank cards weren’t working abroad, and she only had $5.

“I had no money, no way to get money. I didn’t know anyone in the country. I only knew a little French. The only thing I had was a return ticket to my city in two weeks. I had no phones and didn’t remember any numbers.”

“I thought staying in the city would be dangerous. If I went to the countryside, maybe I would find kind people. With my last $5, I took a bus to the countryside. About 4 to 5 hours later, I arrived at Assilah.”

“I began knocking door to door, explaining that I was Japanese, and that I was in Morocco with no money but I needed to stay here for two more weeks before I could go back. I can cook and clean and look after children. Can you give me a job? But I got no ‘Yes’.”

“Finally, I arrived at a Chinese restaurant. The owner was kind. She said her son once had a similar experience and some people helped him. She gave me food and let me stay.”

“I’ve travelled to over 50 countries. But this is one of the best trips I’ve ever had in my life.”

34. What was the trouble with Masami when she was visiting Morocco?

A. She lost all her money. B. She lost her way there.

C. She lost her bank cards. D. She had little money with her.

35. Why did Masami choose to go to the countryside?

A. It was cheap to live in the countryside.B. She couldn’t find a cheap hotel in the city.

C. It was easy to find a job in the countryside.D. She might find kind people in the countryside.

36. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?

A. People in Assilah were very kind.B. People in Assilah were very poor.

C. No one would like to give Masami a job.D. Many people would like to help Masami in Assilah.

37. Which of the following is TRUE about passage?

A. Masami could speak French very well.

B. Masami went to Morocco to visit her friends.

C. Masami had to stay in Morocco for two more weeks.

D. The owner helped Masami because Masami help her son.

C

What should we do if one of our classmates are suddenly ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (援助) if the wound (伤口) is serious.

Broken bones (骨头) : Take away the cloth from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.

Animal bites (咬伤) : Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.

Fainting (昏厥) : Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.

Nosebleeds (流鼻血) : Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.

38. What should we do first when an animal bite happens?

A. Put an ice pack on the wound.B. Take the hurt person to the hospital.

C. Wash the bite area with soap and water.D. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.

39. When dealing with the problems of ________, we shouldn’t move the body.

A. fainting and nosebleeds B. broken bones and fainting

C. nosebleeds and animal bites D. animal bites and broken bones

40. Which of the following is NOT right when a boy’s nose bleeds?

A. Let him sit up.  B. Keep his back straight.

C. Have his head tilted forward a little. D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.

41. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. First aid for some accidental wounds. B. Ways to ask for help when getting hurt.

C. Advice on ways not to get hurt. D. Steps of looking for medical care.

D

Many people think bamboo is a tree. But it is not—it is a kind of grass. There are 1, 500 different kinds of bamboo. It grows mainly in East and Southeast Asia. It also grows in Latin America, India and parts of Africa and Australia. People all over the world use it.

People in the past used bamboo for many things. They made musical instruments(乐器) and weapons(武器) with bamboo. Artists used it for paintbrushes and paper. Fishermen used it to make tools for catching fish. Some people even made boats from bamboo!

In China and India, doctors use bamboo in traditional medicine. Bamboo is also very useful for cooking. People put food inside the empty bamboo plant. This is a good container for cooking soup, rice or tea. But people also eat bamboo as healthy food. Most Asian countries have special foods made from bamboo shoots.

There are many modern uses for bamboo. In 1879, Thomas Edison made the first light bulb(灯泡). He made it with bamboo! People also use bamboo to make beautiful cloth. It is even in some machines to clean water! Bamboo is an amazing plant!

These are just a few of the many ways people use bamboo. But bamboo is useful for a much more important reason. It is useful while it grows! Growing bamboo helps the environment in many ways. Bamboo makes the air clean and it does this more quickly than trees. Bamboo also provides shade and shelter from the sun. Bamboo can grow about 60 centimeters in only one day. The bamboo plant grows to its full size in just three or four months. Some kinds of bamboo then become dry and hard. So, bamboo is ready to use in only three years.

42. What do people think of bamboo as food?

A. Delicious. B. Terrible. C. Important. D. Healthy.

43. The writer feels ___________ when talking about bamboo’s modern uses in Paragraph 4.

A. angry B. surprised C. sad D. bored

44. Which of the following statement is NOT true about bamboo?

A. Bamboo is a kind of grass. B. Bamboo grows all over the world.

C. Bamboo grows very fast. D. Bamboo makes the air clean.

45. The writer wrote the passage in order to _____________.

A. introduce different kinds of bambooB. explain the reasons of people loving bamboo

C. show bamboo has always been usefulD. describe the history of people growing bamboo

四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

(A)  用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次

46. To protect their part of the country, the ____________ emperors built the Great Wall.
47. At birth, a baby panda ____________ about 0.1 kilo.
48. This story ____________ us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.
49. Keep walking ____________ you get to the cinema, and then turn left.
50. Li Hua has lived ____________for many years, but he still celebrates Chinese traditional festivals.

(B)  根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly, So he 51.______________ (派遣去) them to go in different seasons and look at a pear tree far away from their 52.______________(家乡).

When they came back, he called them together to 53.______________(描述) what they had seen. The first son said that the tree was 54.______________(丑陋的). The second son said no it was full of promise, because green 55.______________(树叶) covered the whole tree. The third son said the flowers 56.______________(闻) so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son disagreed with all of them: there was fruit on the tree and it was the best thing he had 57.______________(曾经) seen.

The man then 58.______________(解释) that they were all right, because each saw only one season in the tree’s life. He added, “If you give up when it’s 59.______________(冬天), you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, and the 60.______________(愉悦) of your fall. Don’t let the ache of one season destroy the beauty of all the rest.”

五、语法填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）

根据括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确、通顺，每空限填一词。

Last Friday afternoon Mrs. Smith was cooking dinner in the kitchen. Suddenly she heard 61.____________ child crying, “Help! Help!” She was very 62._____________ (surprise). She opened the door quickly, but there was nobody outside. She searched 63._____________ (careful) and she was sure that the sound came from her 64._____________ (neighbor) bedroom. She called the police at once. They arrived soon and knocked at the door.

“Help! Help!” The child was still crying. No one answered the door. So the policemen kicked the door open and ran into the house 65._____________ (save) the child. They searched all the rooms one by one, 66._____________ they couldn’t see anybody. It was so strange!

“Hello!” a big white parrot said. All the people realized 67.____________ happened just now. The parrot cried for help 68._____________ a child. At that time Mrs. Smith’s neighbor came back home. She 69._____________ (feel) very sorry. She said her parrot was 10 years old. Its name was Luna. It loved watching TV. It learned many English 70.______________ (word) by watching TV. It could also speak a little Spanish. Finally everyone laughed happily.

六、任务型阅读（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）

下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从文后选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Not every parent looks forward to the day when their child goes off to school. In fact some parents are not sending their children to school at all. Instead, they are choosing to teach their children at home.

71._____________ Instead of going off to schools, children study at home with the help of private(私人的) teachers.

72._________________ One reason is that some parents do not feel their children are safe in school because of bullying(欺凌). Other parents think the education in school is not good enough. Families who live in far-away areas also have to choose homeschooling.

73._______________To solve this problem, some families have set up cooperatives(合作社组织). There, homeschooled children will learn and play together. And they also take part in activities that would happen in school, like field trips.

Being homeschooled doesn’t mean a child cannot go to college. 74.______________Of course, it’s necessary for those children to show what they have learned.

A. This is called homeschooling.

B. Most colleges accept homeschooled children.

C. Homeschooling is quite popular all over the world.

D. There are many reasons why some parents choose to homeschool.

E. Some worry that homeschooled children won’t experience social activities.

What do you think of homeschooling?（答案不少于3词）

75. _____________________________________________________________________________

七、书面表达（共1小题, 每小题20分, 满分20分）

为进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，下周学校英语俱乐部将开展以安全为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下要点提示写一篇英文演讲稿。

1.       应包括图中所有要点，并可适当发挥，再增加1~2条。
2.       文中不能出现真实姓名和校名。语言流畅、书写美观。
3.       词数: 80词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Hello, everyone!

As we all know, safety is very important for us students. But how can we keep us safe? I have some advice. ______________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you!

八年级下册英语期末模拟卷

（一）听力部分 (25分)

二）    笔试部分 (95分)

二完形填空16-20ABDBA 21-25CACDD 26-30ABABB

三   阅读理解A)DBB  B)CDCC  C)CBDA  D)DBBC

四   词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

(C)  用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次46ancient 47weighs  48reminds 49 until 50 abroad

(D)  根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。51sent 52 hometowns 53describe 54 ugly 55 leaves 56 smelt 57 ever 58 explained 59 winter 60 pleasure

五  语法填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）61a 62 surprised 63carefully 64neighbors 65 to save 66 but 67 what 68 for 69 felt 70words

六 任务型阅读（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）ADEB