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    2021陕西省绥德中学高一下学期期中英语试题含答案

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    这是一份2021陕西省绥德中学高一下学期期中英语试题含答案,共11页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7, B, as 67等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    绥德中学2021年高一质量检测

    英 语 试 题(卷)

    I卷

    第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

    第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

    听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

    1. What will James do tomorrow?
      A. Watch a TV program.   B. Give a talk. C. Write a report.
    2. What can we say about the woman?
      A. She’s generous.  B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful.
    3. When does the train leave?
      A. At 6:30.  B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30.
    4. How does the woman go to work?
      A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.
    5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
      A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student.  C. Doctor and patient.

    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题. 每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

    听下面一段对话,回答第67题。

    1. What does the woman regret?
      A. Giving up her research.  B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major.
    2. What is the woman interested in studying now?
      A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry.
      听下面一段对话回答第89题。
    3. What is the man?
      A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver.
    4. What is the man doing for the woman?
      A. Looking for some local foods. 
      B. Showing her around the seaside.
      C. Offering information about a hotel.
      听下面一段对话回答第1012题。
    5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
      A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant.
    6. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?
      A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours.
    7. Who is Alice going to call?
      A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine.
      听下面一段对话回答第1316题。
    8. Why does the woman meet the man?
      A. To look at an apartment.  
      B. To deliver some furniture 
      C. To have a meal together.
    9. What does the woman like about the carpet?
      A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality.
    10. What does the man say about the kitchen?
      A. It’s a good size.  B. It’s newly painted. C. It’s adequately equipped.
    11. What will the woman most probably do next?
      A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment.
      听下面一段对话回答第1720题。
    12. Who is the speaker probably talking to?
      A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students.
    13. When did the speaker take English classes?
      A. Before he left his hometown. 
      B. After he came to America. 
      C. When he was 15 years old.
    14. How does the speaker feel about his teacher?
      A. He’s proud. B. He’s sympathetic. C. He’s grateful.
    15. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
      A. How education shaped his life. 
      B. How his language skills improved.
      C. How he managed his business well.

    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

    第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

    A

    Exhibitions in the British Museum Hokusaibeyond the Great Wave

    Katsushika Hokusai(17601849)is widely regarded as one of Japan’s most famous and influential artistsHe produced works of astonishing quality right up until his death at the age of 90This new exhibition will lead you on an artistic journey through the last 30 years of Hokusai’s life—a time when he produced some of his most memorable masterpieces

    25May13August 2018

    Room 35

    Adults 12Membersunder 16s free

    Places of the mindBritish watercolour landscapes 1850——1950

    Drawn from the British Museum’s rich collectionthis is the first exhibition devoted to landscape drawings and watercolours by British artists in the Victorian and modern eras——two halves of very different centuries

    23 February—28 August 2018

    Room 90

    Freejust drop in

    Scythianswarriors of ancient Siberia

    This major exhibition explores the story of the Scythians—nomadic tribes and masters of mounted warfarewho flourished between 900 and 200 BCTheir encounters with the GreeksAssyrians and Persians were written into history but for centuries all trace of their culture was lost--buried beneath the ice

    14 September 2018—14 November 2018

    Room 30

    Adults 1650Membersunder 16s free

    Politics and paradiseIndian popular prints from the Moscatelli Gift

    This display is part of the Museum’s contribution to the India—UKYear of Culture 2018It looks at the popular print culture of India from the 1880 s until the 1950s

    19 July3 September 2018

    Room 90a

    Freejust drop in

    1. If you are interested in drawings of natural scenery you will probably go to ______             
      A. Room 90a  B. Room 30 
      C. Room 90  D. Room 35
    2. Which exhibition can you attend in October 2018  
      A. Hokusaibeyond the Great Wave.
      B. P1aces f the mindBritish watercolour landscapes 1850—1950.
      C. Scythianswarriors of ancient Siberia.
      D. Politics and paradiseIndian popular prints from the Moscatelli Gift.
    3. Where can we most probably find the passage?
      A. In a tour guide.  B. In a parenting magazine.
      C. In a story book.  D. In a health report.

    B

    My favourite book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark TwainTom lives with his aunt Polly in a quiet street of StPetersburgMissouriHe’s a lively and clever young boyand he finds himself in many exciting adventuresHe runs away with his two friendsHuckleberry Finn and Joe Harperto an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several daysWith Huck he goes looking for treasureand with Becky he gets lost in a caveAnd finallythey find a box of gold

    My favourite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is deadHe decides to go to his own funeralHe hides and watches for a time and then suddenly he appearsEveryone is astonished to see him but they’re also pleased to see him alive

    Tom is the hero of the storybut there are other important charactersHuck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of himBecky is pretty with fair hairand Joe Harper is Tom’s best friendInjun Joe is the bad man of the story

    The theme of the story is about children’s growthAnd it talks about freedomsocial rules and how people are punished for bad behaviour

    Why do I think The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a great book? Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876but it’s still read and loved by people all over the world todayAnd although it’s only a storyTwain wrote it in everyday English of the southern states of America in the 19th centuryso it sounds very realToday it's thought to be one of the greatest books in American literatureGo and read it! I know you’ll enjoy ittoo

    1. Where does Tom run away with his two friends?
      A. To a quiet street.  B. To a small town.
      C. To an island.  D. To a forest.
    2. Who is the bad man in the story?
      A. Huckleberry Finn.  B. Injun Joe.
      C. Becky.  D. Polly.
    3. How did people feel when Tom appeared at his own funeral?
      A. They were surprised but happy. B. They were surprised but sad.
      C. They were worried but excited. D. They were frightened but happy.
    4. What’s the writer's purpose for writing the article?
      A. To call on us to read the book.
      B. To tell us how popular the book is today.
      C. To tell us when Mark Twain wrote the story.
      D. To tell us why the story sounds very real.

    C

    Recentlysome Chinese experts advise people to be more careful about making a “V” gesture(手势)while taking a photobecause the fingerprints may be stolen

    It is possibleIf the distance between the person and a smartphone is less than half a meterthe possibility of the fingerprint being stolen will be biggerHaving fingerprints stolen can cause a lot of difficultiesas they are used in many thingsincluding ID cardspassports and online payments. So it’s a must to pay attention to their protection and avoid them being spread on the Internet

    This kind of discussion was first raised by a Japanese research centerthe National Institute of Informatics

    Zeng Qiaoyi, 19, who likes sharing selfies(自拍) on WeChatsaid she is also worried about itShe said she seldom posts pictures with “V” gestures and most pictures she shares are made to be not so clear by certain software. “I blur(使……变模糊)backgrounds in selfies, hoping to hide my location,” she added

    Tan Tieniu, a scientist, said at the 2016 China National Computer Congress that using fingerprints instead of passwords or voice identification is far from safe, compared with face recognition(辨认)

    But a police officer from Jiangsu Provincesaid locals don’t need to be overly anxiousbecause the cameras of many cellphones are not clear enoughand the shooting distance of most photos taken by cameras is too far

    1. What did some Chinese experts suggest?
      A. Not taking a photo with a camera. B. Not showing your fingerprints.
      C. Not protecting the fingerprints. D. Not sharing the photo on WeChat.
    2. Why should we avoid spreading the fingerprints?
      A. Because they can be used on online shopping.
      B. Because they can be used to share locations.
      C. Because they can be used to call the policeman.
      D. Because they can be used to take selfies.
    3. According to the article which way is much safer?
      A. Fingerprint.  B. Face recognition. 
      C. Password.  D. Voice identification.
    4. This article may come from________.
      A. a map  B. a passport 
      C. a dictionary  D. a newspaper


    D

    It’s the place where smart people make smart machines work even smarterIt’s also in the heart of sunny Californiaa great place to start a family and raise kids. What could be better? But something is happening to their childrenUp until the age of two they develop normally. But then everything seems to go backwardsThe children become locked into their own small worldunable to communicate at all

    They call it the“ curse (诅咒)of Silicon Valley”but the medical name for the condition is autism(自闭症)It used to be thought that autism was a kind of mental illnessNow doctors are sure that it is a neurological disease passed down geneticallyIt seems that the people leading the communications revolution are having children who cannot communicate at all

    But even the parents have trouble communicating. Asperger’s Syndrome(综合征) is a mild version of autism. People who have it are highly intelligent and often brilliant with numbers or system but have no social skill. This very combination of symptoms makes Asperger’s sufferers into perfect computer professionals

    The Asperger’s sufferer has always been a well—known figure in popular cultureHe or she was the abnormal but devoted scholar or the strange uncle or auntie who never marriedBut the high numbers of such people in Silicon Valley mean that they can meet others who understand them and share their interestsAnd while they might not be personally attractivethey can earn truly attractive amounts of moneyThey can get married and have kidsUnfortunatelymany of the children of two Asperger’s parents seem to be developing serious autism

    There is little anyone can doIt takes hours of work just to make autistic child realize that anyone else existsAnd there is no cure in sightSome argue that no cure should be found“It may be that autistics are essentially different from normal peoplebut that these differences make them invaluable for the evolution(进化)of the human race"says DrKirk Whilhelmsen of the University of California“To get rid of the genes for autism could be extremely bad’’

    It seems that the children of Silicon Valley are paying the price of genius

    1. What can we learn about autism according to the passage?
      A. People with autism do not care about the presence of others.
      B. People with autism can’t find people sharing their interests.
      C. It is believed to be a kind of mental illness that can be cured.
      D. They are a burden for the society.
    2. Why do people call autism “curse of Silicon Valley”?
      A. Because autistic people live in Silicon Valley.
      B. Because people with autism will be driven out of Silicon Valley.
      C. Because many people working in Silicon Valley have autism children.
      D. Because people with autism are not personally attractive and not liked by others.
    3. What can we know about Asperger’s Syndrome according to the passage?
      A. Asperger’s sufferers never get married or have children.
      B. Asperger’s sufferers are perfect computer professionals.
      C. Asperger’s sufferers are ashamed of themselves and locked into their own world.
      D. Asperger’s sufferers can be beneficial to society if they are cured.
    4. What does Dr Kirk Whilhelmsen think of autism?
      A. It is not completely a bad thing.
      B. It is harmful to society.
      C. It is a punishment to those working in Silicon Valley.

    D. People with autism should never marry.

    第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

    根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。

    It’s well-known that different foods provide us with different kinds of energy,and a balance of different kinds of food is good for our health. Here is a general introduction to the main food groups in our daily diet  36 

    Grains

    Grains include all of those foods made from wheatrice and other grain productsThese foods provide us with fiber and ironThere are two main types of grainswhole grains and refined(精制的)grains  37  It is important to get different kinds of grainssuch as those found in bread and different cereals every day

    Vegetables and fruits

    This group includes all types of fruits and vegetables  38  Try to eat lots of brightly colored fruits and vegetables as they have more vitaminsTry to eat fruits and vegetables every dayor drink a cup of fruit juice instead

    Meat products

      39  These foods provide us with the protein that our body needs. Try to eat between 6 to 7 ounces of meat products so that we can get all the protein we need

    Milk products

    Milk products include those that are made from milk sourcessuch as cheeseThese products provide us with vitamins and mineralsincluding calcium()and vitamin D  40 

    AThis group is made up of meatfish and the like

    BRefined grains are lower in fiber than whole grains

    CMeat and fish contain more protein than other food groups

    DKnowing about the different food groups can help us keep healthy and fit

    ESuch a group can provide us with basic vitaminsincluding vitamins B and C

    FTry to eat or drink milk products every daylike a cup of milkor 50 grams of cheese

    GTo keep fitwe should know that it is very important for us to eat more vegetables and fruits

    第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)

    第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 , 满分30分)

    Two or three years ago,I was very envious(羡慕)of the “cool” girls in my class.They chose   41  clothes in grown-up stores while I was still  42  at Children’s Place.In factI was  43  of wearing jackets and jeans every day.This condition  44  for quite a while,lowering my self-confidence and making me burn with  45  whenever I saw a girl who was better dressed than me.With my parent’s credit card in hand,I  4 6  all the clothes I ever dreamed of owning.

    On the first day of a new term,I put on my new  47  and headed out of the door.Not surprisingly, it was the most  48  day of my lifeEverybody was looking at me in a strange waythe new girl,  49  the style that made me feel like I was nothing more than a(n)  50  only playing at being me.

    Since thenanother year has come and gonebringing many new  51  . Very quickly,I realized it was a mistake to  52  others and only wear the clothes the“cool”girls were wearing.What was more  53  was finding a style that fit my personalityI used the clothes in my closet to  54  my own style, which didn’t make me fear but gave me  55 

    I  56  that if you are not comfortable with what you are wearingyou will not look  57  no matter how fashionable your clothes are  Being fashionable comes from within yourselfnot from the clothes you wear. The  58  here is not to be afraid to break out of your shellbut break out for the  59  reasons, in the right direction.In other words  60  the way you want to,not the way others say you should

    41Acheap Bpopular Cstrange Dforeign

    42Aworking Bstudying Cplaying Dshopping

    43Aproud Bfond Cashamed Dcareful

    44Astood out  Bwent on  Cstayed up Dtook place

    45Aanger  Bsurprise Cpain  Dfear

    46Asold Brefused Caccepted Dordered

    47Abooks Bclothes Cflowers Dpresents

    48Atiring Bbusy Cuncomfortable Dpleasant

    49Ashowing Bbreaking Cforming  Dpreparing
    50Amanager Bteacher  Cactress  Dwaitress

    51Achances Bchanges Cawards Dconditions

    52Aforget  Bfight Cthank  Dcopy
    53Aconvenient Binteresting Cimportant  Ddifficult
    54Acreate Bfollow Cinvent  Dbuy
    55Aopinion  Bconfidence  Cinterest  Dknowledge

    56Aanswer Bhear Cpromise  D1earn

    57Ahonest Bstrong  Ckind  Dcharming

    58Aletter  Bexcuse C1esson  Dnote

    59Aproper Bspecial Cwrong  Dperfect

    60Afollow  Bdevelop  Cavoid  Dmiss

    II卷

    第三部分  英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)

    第二节  (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

    阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)括号内单词的正确形式。

    There are all kinds of  61  (celebration)throughout the world. Different countries have different festivals. Festivals of the dead are held  62  (honour)the dead or to satisfy the ancestors. Festivals can also  63  (hold)to honour famous peopleIn China  64  Dragon Boat Festival honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. The most energetic and important festivals are spring festivals  65  look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. During the Spring Festival in Chinapeople eat such things  66  dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money  67  red paper. Some Western countries have very  68  (excite)carnivals, which  69  (usual)take place in February. Why are all these festivals popular everywhere? Because during the festivals, people can get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other,   70  (forget) the work for a little while.

    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

    第一节  短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

    短文中共10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(︿),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:

    1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第十一处起)不计分。

    My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last monthIt is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport. We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room.I checked my email messages every day.I also shared many photos taking in Beijing for my friends. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing
     

    第二节  书面表达(满分25分)

    某中学生英文报正举办主题为The Sport I Like Best的征文活动,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:

    1介绍一项你喜欢的运动

    2陈述喜欢该项运动的理由。

    注意:词数100左右

     

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


    高一英语试题答案

    听力:1-5BCCBA     6-10 BABCC     11-15 ABAAC    16-20BCBCA

    阅读: 21-23CCA      24-27 CBAA      28-31 BABD     32-35 ACBA    36-40 DBEAF

    完型:41-45BDCBA     46-50 DBCAC    51-55BDCAB     56-60 DDCAA

    语法填空:

    61. celebrations      62. to honour       63. be held      64. the      65. which/that
    66. as         67. in    68. exciting     69. usually    70. forgetting

    改错:
     

    书面表达

     

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