2022年初中英语七年级下册Unit 1单元复习卷（外研版）

这是一份2022年初中英语七年级下册Unit 1单元复习卷（外研版），共15页。

一.根据句意及汉语提示填空。
1.G and wash yur hands in the_________ （盥洗室）.
2.I'd like t travel t_________ （法国） t visit the Eiffel Twer.
3.The_________ （海滩） in Dalian are very beautiful.
4.I have sme_________ （录像） f Jack＇s birthday party.
5.The lights are n in my_________ （卧室）.
6.Lk at that big huse. It lks like a_________ （宫殿）.
7.He sits n the_________ （沙发）and begins t read a bk.
8.Let's put the ice cream in the_________ （冰箱）.
9.I can have a_________ （淋浴）in my huse every day.
10.My grandma is_________ （超过）seventy years ld.
11. On weekends, I ften listen t music in my_________ （书房）.
12.There is a big tree in the_________ （中心）f the garden.
13.My extensin（分机号）is tw fur_________ （双的）zer.
答案:
1.bathrm 2.France 3.beaches 4.vides 5.bedrm 6.palace
7.sfa 8.fridge 9.shwer 10.ver 11.study 12.centre/center 13.duble
二.根据句意及首字母提示填空
14. -Wuld yu like t watch a film in my hme c_________ ?
-Yes. Let's g right nw.
15. When yu g back, wuld yu take a m_________ fr me?
16.The USA is a big c_________ in Nrth America.
17. I wuld like t take the bys t ur schl ftball f_________ .
18.Dn't give up and yur life will be f_________ f pleasure（快乐sme day.
19. I dn't want t g ut t travel. I just want t s_________ at hme.
20.Dn't swim in the s_________ ,It is dangerus（危险的）.
21. We usually eat ur meals in the d_________ rm.
22.T_________ f peple cme here t enjy their hliday every year.
23. -Is the winter in R_________ very cld, Tny?
-Yes，f curse. And there are many ice engravings（冰雕）in Mscw（莫斯科）.
答案:
14.cinema 15.message 16.cuntry 17.field 18.full
19.stay 20.sea 21.dining 22.Thusands 23.Russia
三.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
24.The capital f_________ (Japanese) is Tky. Let's g t visit it next mnth.
25.There are s many peple_________ (wait)fr the bus at the bus slp nw.
26.It is nice t sit in the_________ (live) rm t watch TV.
27.The Chinese use chpsticks t eat while Western peple eat with knives and_________ (frk).
28.We are_________ (lk) ut at the beach and the sea at the mment.
29.There are tw_________ (wash)machines in his hme.
答案:
24.Japan 25.waiting 26.living 27.frks 28.lking 29.washing
四.完成句子
30.我认为公园是散步的最佳场所。
I think the park is_________ _________ _________ _________ have a walk.
31.我想邀请玛丽周末和我一起看电影。
I wuld like t_________ Mary_________ _________ a film with me at the weekend.
32.他住在我的旁边。我会让他给你回电话。
He lives_________ _________ me. I’ll ask him t_________ _________ _________ .
33.我的梦想之家坐落在山脚下。
My_________ _________ is_________ _________ _________ _________ a hill.
34.这场表演全家人都看得津津有味。
The shw_________ _________ _________ fr all the family.
35.琳达住在距离莫斯科12英里的一个镇上。
Linda lives in_________ _________ twelve_________ _________ Mscw,
36.那个男孩总是和其他孩子分享自己的玩具。
The by always_________ his tys_________ ther children.
37.法国有超过200000平方英里的面积。
France has_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ 200,000_________ miles.
答案:
30.the best place t31.invite;t watch/see
32.next t; call yu back 33.dream hme; at the ft f
34.is great fun35.a twn; miles frm
36.shares;with37.an area f mre than; square
五.根据所给要求完成句子
38.There are 50 students in ur class.（对画线部分提问）
_________ _________ _________ are there in yur class?
39.I think living near the sea is cl.（对画线部分提间）
_________ d yu_________ _________ living near the sea？
40.I wuld like t live in a small twn.（对画线部分提问）
_________ _________ _________ _________ t live?
41. There is n need t stre t much rice if the Gvernment cntrl（控制）the price.（改为同义句）
There is n need t stre_________ _________ rice if the Gvernment cntrl the price.
42. Cathy has her wn telephne.（改为同义句）
Cathy has a telephne_________ _________ _________ .
答案:
38.Hw many students39.What; think f
40.Where wuld yu like41.mre than enugh
42.f her wn
语法专项突破
-----基数词和序数词
一.用英语写出下列数字
1.2052.1,480
3.32,0154.345,168
答案:
1.tw hundred(and) five
2.ne thusand fur hundred (and) eighty
3.thirty-tw thusand(and) fifteen
4.three hundred(and) frty-five thusand ne hundred (and) sixty-eight
二.用英语写出下列序数词
5.第2006.第330
7.第2,6988.第62,443
答案:
5.tw hundredth
6.three hundred(and) thirtieth
7.tw thusand six hundred (and) ninety-eighth
8. sixty-tw thusand fur hundred (and) frty-third
三.单项选择
9.Teachers' Day is in September, the_________ mnth f the year.
A. nine B. ninth C. ten D. tenth
答案: B 此处是说，教师节在九月，也就是一年中的第九个月份。序数词ninth 意为＂第九＂。结合常识和句意可知选B。
10.The apartment（公寓）has_________ flrs and Mr. Black lives n the_________ flr with his family.
A. twelve; twelve B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve
答案:B 第一空表示＂十二层楼＂，应用基数词twelve；第二空表示＂第十二层＂，应用序数词twelfth。
11. -Hw d yu say 300,153,009?
-_________ .
A, Three hundred millin ne hundred and fifty-three thusand and nine
B. Thee hundred millins ne hundred and fifty-three thusand and nine
C. Thee hundred millins ne hundred and fifty-three thusands and nine
D. Three hundred millin ne hundred fifty-three thusands and nine
答案: A millin，thusand 前面有具体数词修饰时，millin和thusand不加-s，故答案为A。
12.They wrked fr_________ days, and finished the_________ task successfully（减确地）.
A. twenty; tw B. twenty: secnd C. twentieth; tw D. twentieth; secnd
答案:B 句意：他们工作了二十天，并成功地完成了第二项任务。第一空表示“二十＂，应用基数词twenty；第二空后的task 为可数名词单数，故此处只能用序数词secnd，表示＂第二项＂。
B卷●单元综合提升检测卷
一.单项选择
1. -I hear the watches are n sale in the shpping center.
-Really? Let's g and buy_________ fr my dad as his birthday gift.
A. ne B. it C. this D. that
答案:A 考查代词的用法。ne指代前面提到的同类事物中的一个；it指代同一个事物；this这个；that那个。此处是说我们去给我爸爸买一只手表当作他的生日礼物吧。故选A。
2.（2020·江苏省运河中学月考）-D yu knw the capital f_________ ?
-Of curse. It's Paris. It's a beautiful city.
A. JapanB. France C. RussiaD. Canada
答案:B 考查名词词义辨析。结合答语中的＂It＇s Paris＂可知问句是在询问某个国家的首都，又巴黎是法国的首都，故选B。
3.（2020·山东菏泽定陶区期末改编）He ften helps his mther ck dinner in the_________ .
A. kitchenB. study C. classrmD. bedrm
答案:A 考查名词词义辨析。结合题干中的＂ck dinner＂可知此处表示＂厨房＂，故用kitchen。
4.（2021·江苏苏州高新区自主检测改编）If we＇re nt arund, she'll take a_________ and we'll call back.
A .stryB. message C. bkD. newspaper
答案:B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果我们不在，她会带个话，我们将再打电话来。take a message 带个话，捎个信，符合语境。
5.（2020·江苏南通一中期末改编）He has a gd idea and he wants t_________ it with his friends.
A. helpB. share C. cme D. g
答案:B 考查动词词义辨析。help 帮助；share 分享；cme来；g去，走此处是说，他有一个好主意并想和他的朋友们分享。结合题意可知选B。
6.（2020·江苏南通八一中学阶段训练）-Why is yur father s busy these days?
-He is getting ready fr my grandfather's_________ birthday party.
A. the ninetiethB. ninetieth C. ninetyD. the ninety
答案:B 考查数词的用法。此处表示“我爷爷90岁的生日聚会”，应用序数词，且设空前有“my grandfather＇s”，序数词前不加the。故选B。
7.［新风向·联系社会热点］New-energy cars have the_________ advantage（优点）f being bth easy and green.
A. smthB. cheap C. dubleD. bad
答案:C 考查形容词词义辨析。根据设空后的＂bth easy and green”可知，新能源汽车有双重优点。故选C。
8.（2020·江苏连云港赣榆区期中）-Please drive carefully（小心地）.Dn＇_________ the windw.
-OK. I wn't.
A. lk intB. lk fr C. lk ut fD. lk ut
答案:C 考查动词短语辨析。此处是说，请小心开车，不要向窗外看、lk ut 向外看，其后如果要接宾语，需要使用介词。结合设空后的＂the windw＂可知选C。
9.（2021·江苏盐城大丰区学情调研改编）Many peple d nt like t_________ at hme n hlidays. They want t g ut t d smething exciting.
A. arrive B. stay C. driveD. leave
答案:B 考查动词词义辨析。根据设空后的＂They want t g ut t d smething exciting＂可知stay 符合题意。
10.（2020·北京三帆中学期中改编）-Tm，we are ging t have a party tnight. Wuld yu like t jin us?
-_________
A. It desn't matter. B. N, I wn't.
C. Yes, I'd lve t. D. Yu're welcme.
答案:C 考查情景交际。wuld like t d sth.带有委婉的语气，可以用来征求意见或发出邀请，其肯定回答为“Yes，I＇d lve t”。结合语境可知选C
二.完形填空
My dream hme is a very big huse n the tp f a hill. It 11 a swimming pl and a pretty garden. There are five flrs in it, 12 I use a lift（电梯）t g up and dwn. On the grund flr， there is a big rm with a karake（卡拉 OK） machine and a big dining rm fr 13 . There are twelve tables in it and each table is 14 enugh fr ten peple. That means I can have 120 friends fr dinner at the 15 time! There is als a small hme cinema fr us t 16 films. On the first flr, there is a living rm and a kitchen. The secnd flr is fr my dgs. I keep five dgs 17 pets. Nw, let's have a lk at the 18 flr. There is a cmputer rm n this flr, and I can ften 19 cmputer games there. There are eight bedrms n the furth flr. Each bedrm has a balcny, a TV, a bed and a 20 S everybdy can have a shwer in his r her wn bedrm.
答案:
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了作者梦想中的家。
11.D 此处是说，它有一个游泳池和一个赏心悦目的花园。has有，符合文意。
12.B 此处是说，（它）有五层楼，所以我乘电梯上下楼。s所以，符合文意。
13.A 结合下文可知卡拉OK机和大餐厅是为聚会准备的，故选A。
14.A 此处是说，每张桌子足够大，可容纳十个人。故用big。
15.B al the same lime 同时，符合文意。
16.C watch films 看电影，符合文意。
17.B 此处是说，我养五只狗作为宠物。s作为，符合文意。故选B。
18.C 结合上下文可知此处应用third，表示“四楼＂。
19.D 此处是说玩电脑游戏，故play符合文意。
20.A 结合文章的最后一句可知此处是说，每间卧室都带有一个阳台，一台电视机，一张床以及一间浴室。故用bathrm。
三.阅读理解
A（2020·福建三明一中开学考试改编）
Hi! My name is Tny. Let me tell yu smething abut my huse. It's white. There is a small garden in frnt f it. There are many beautiful flwers in the garden. Behind my huse there is a big tree. Sme birds ften sing in it. Near the tree，yu can see a garage（车库）. My new car is in it nw.
My huse is a three-strey（三层的）building. On the first flr， there is a large living rm, a dining rm, a kitchen and a bathrm. I like watching TV in the living rm. On the secnd flr, there are three bedrms. On the third flr, there is a study. I lve playing cmputer games in it. My huse is large and beautiful, s my neighburs ften cme t visit my huse, I am very happy.
21.The small garden is_________ the huse.
A. in the middle f B. in frnt f
C. behind D. acrss frm
22.What des Tny lve ding in his study?
A. Reading bks. B. Playing cmputer games.
C. Singing. D. Playing chess.
23.Tny's_________ ften cme t visit his huse.
A. brthers B. friends C. classmates D. neighburs
24.What des this passage mainly talk abut?
A. Tny's neighbrs.
B. Tny's daily activities.
C. Tny＇s huse and its surrundings（周围的环境）.
D. Tny's experience.
答案:
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Tny的房子以及房子周围的环境。
21.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的＂There is a small garden in frnt f it”可知小花园在房子的前面，故选B。
22.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的＂On the third flr，there is a study. I lve playing cmputer games in it＂可知选B。
23.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的＂s my neighburs ften cme t visit my huse＂可知选D。
24.C 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了Tny的房子以及房子周围的环境。故选C。
B（2020·江苏苏州工业园区期中）
Peple live in different kinds f huses in the wrld. Usually, each huse has its wn living rm， bedrm， kitchen and tilet（卫生间）. Different huses have different names. What are they? Nw let's take a lk.
A flat is usually in a building. There are usually many families living in the same flat building. Peple in a flat building share the same stairs and lifts t g up and dwn.
A twn huse has tw flrs. In a twn huse, the kitchen, the living rm and the dining rm are usually n the grund flr, and the bedrms are usually n the first flr.
A farmhuse is a huse n a farm. The farmer lives there. There is a large yard in frnt f it. There are als sme "huses" fr cws, pigs and hens near the farmhuse. The field is nt far frm the farmhuse, s the farmer always walks t the field.
A drmitry is a large bedrm in a schl, and every 4 t 8 students share ne drmitry. They share the same tilet, but each student has his r her wn bed. Students can lean hw t get alng well with each ther in a drmitry.
25.What d peple call a tw-flr huse?
A, A flat. B. A twn huse,
C.A farmhuse, D.A drmitry.
26.Farmers living in farmhuses usually g t the field_________.
A. by bike B. by lift C.by ear D. n ft
27.Paul and Stephen live in a drmitry, s it's gd fr them t learnthere.
A. hw t make mney
B. hw t speak English
C, hw t get alng with each ther
D. hw t raise cws and pigs
28.What is the best title f this passage?
A. Fur different fds in the wrld
B. Fur different cultures in the wrld
C. Fur different huses in the wrld
D. Fur different languages in the wrld
答案:
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了四种世界上不同的住宅。
25.B 细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句可知选B。
26.D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的＂The field is nt far frm the farmhuse， s the farmer always walks t the field＂可知选D。
27.C 细节理解题。根据文章的最后一句可知选C。
28.C 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了四种世界上不同的住宅。故选C。
C（2021·福建福州格致中学保福校区月考改编）
My name is Claire. I lve t visit beautiful and big huses. These huses are next t a beach. I lve t sit n the beach and imagine（想 象）what these huses lk like inside.
My favurite huse is a pink huse at the end f the rad. In my dream, this huse has at least fur living rms and tw dining rms, all n the grund flr. One dining rm is fr the family and the ther ne is fr friends. It has a big kitchen next t the dining rms. The huse has three bedrms n the first flr and five bedrms n the secnd flr. Each bedrm has a bathrm with a tilet, a bath and a shwer. The huse is very tidy and quiet. In frnt f the huse, there is a big garden and a swimming pl. It is the biggest swimming pl in the whle twn. A friendly family lives in this huse and the family members ften invite friends t the huse.
My dream is t live in a huse just like this. My mther thinks 1 shuld stp dreaming and start t study fr my exams!
29.What is the clr f Claire's favrite huse?
A. Red B. Purple C. Pink D. Blue.
30.Hw many bedrms des Claire imagine in this huse?
A. Ten B. Fight C. Five. D. Three.
31.Claire's dream is t_________.
A. pass her exams
B. buy this garden
C. use the swimming pl
D. live in a similar（相似的）huse
32.The underlined wrd ＂It＂ in Paragraph 2 refers t（指的是）”_________”.
A. the sitting rm B. the bathrm
C. the huse D. the bedrm
33.What may Claire＇s real（真实的） huse lk like？
A. It may be new. B. It may be very small.
C. It may be very big. D. It may be clean.
答案:
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Claire 梦想中的房子。
29.C 细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句可知选C。
30.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的＂The huse has three bedrms n the first flr and five bedrms n the secnd flr＂可知一共有八间 卧室，故选B。
31.D 细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句可知选D。
32.C 代词指代题。根据画线词后的＂The huse＂可知选C。
33.B 推理判断题。结合文章可推测Claire 现在住的房子很小。故选B。
D（2021·上海上南中学阶段练习改编）
［新风向·联系社会热点］If yu watch clsely，yu’ll find that ur wrld is getting smarter all the time. A smart hme is cntrlled by a grup f devices（设备）. They wrk tgether t cntrl things like security, temperature and s n.
Smart security mnitring（智能安防监控） makes it easier t see thrugh hme cameras. Have yu ever left yur keys at hme? Nt a prblem! With the help f smart security mnitring, we can lck r pen the dr withut a key.
When it's cld utside, mst peple want their hme t be warm. A smart hme will remember what time peple arrive hme every day and make sure it's nice and warm when they walk in.
Smart speakers als make ur hmes smarter. They listen and fllw the rder that is given t them. A smart speaker might respnd t "Please play my favrite music" r "Remind me t finish my hmewrk later".
Living in a smart hme sunds cl, desn't it? As time ges n, we're sure t find mre ways t make ur hmes smarter!
34.Our wrld is_________ nwadays,
A. becming smarter
B. changing all the time
C. getting smaller
D. cntrlled by cnnected devices
35. A smart hme can help us_________.
A. see and talk with anyne
B. pen the dr withut a key
C. help us rder fd
D. finish ur hmewrk
36.A smart hme will prbablybefre we get hme in summer.
A. tell us the time
B. make ur hme cl
C. help us play ur favrite music
D. make ur hme beautiful
37.What des the underlined wrds " respnd t" mean in Chinese?
A.打开 B.关闭 C.回应 D.反抗
38. We can see this passage in a(n) _________.
A. film guide B. reprt
C. advertisement D. science magazine
答案:
【D篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了智慧家居给人们生活带来的便利。
34.A 细节理解题。根据第一段的第一句可知世界变得更智能了。故选A。
35.B 细节理解题。根据第二段的第四句可知智慧家居能使我们不用钥匙也能打开门。故选B。
36.B 推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知智慧家居能记住我们每天到家的时间，所以在夏天智慧家居可能会在我们到家前保持室内凉爽，故选B。
37.C 词义猜测题。根据第四段中的＂Smart speakers..，They listen and fllw the rder that is given t them＂可知选C。
38.D 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了智慧家居给我们生活带来的便利。故最有可能在科技杂志上看到这篇文章。
四.任务型阅读
请先认真阅读下面这篇短文，然后根据短文内容填写下面表格（每空一词）。
When peple travel abrad（到国外旅游），they smetimes stay in the hmes f the lcal peple. This is the hst family（寄宿家庭）.
I am living with an ld English cuple, in the west f Lndn. They have a clean fur-bedrm huse. This is a new huse. It has tw bathrms and a garden with many beautiful flwers. I have a bedrm f my wn.
There are sme shpping centers and a restaurant next t the huse, and the huse is clse t an undergrund statin. It takes abut 30 minutes t take the undergrund t the center f Lndn.
I think living in a hst family may be a gd chice fr yu if it is yur first time visiting abrad. The lcal peple are friendly and ready t help. If yu want t celebrate the hlidays with them, yu will get t knw mre abut their culture.
39. 40. 41. 42. 43.
44. 45. 46. 47. 48.
答案:
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了作者所在的寄宿家庭的情况。
39.cuntry 40.westem 41.bedrms 42.bathrms 43.flwers
44.clean 45.beside/near 46.undergrund 47.helpful 48.Why
五.（2021·江苏南京鼓楼区二十九中月考）短文填空
请根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入一个适当的单词，使短文完整、合乎情境。
Everyne dreams f having his r her wn huse. I als imagine and I am still dreaming abut w 49 my future huse wuld be like. My d 50 huse is a three-flrs huse and has a pinted rf. The third flr is an attic（阁楼）.It is just b 51 the pinted flr. One side f the wall is a large w 52 which the mnlight streams（照射）int the attic, s I can be bathed in the mnlight at night. I can just lie dwn n the cmfrtable bed which m 53 me feel like I lie dwn n the fluffy（轻飘飘的） cluds. The secnd flr has three rms-a bedrm, a dressing rm and a bathrm.
Since I like t read bks, there are bkshelves. The bkshelves in my s 54 lk like the bkshelves frm the mvie Beauty and the Beast（《美女与野兽》）.Each bkshelf is f 55 f bks which I cllect in my whle life. Especially, Alice's Adventures in Wnderland （《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》），my favrites， are shelved in the m 56 f the bkshelf. My dressing rm is beautiful and tidy. Als, there is a living rm and a dining rm n the f57flr. The big and cmfrtable sfas are in frnt f a televisin and beside sfas there is a tea table. My family sit there and have an everyday cnversatin. Mrever, I can h 58 a barbecue（烧烤） party in my backyard.
My family feels warm and safe as we live harmniusly and peacefully.
49. 50. 51. 52. 53.
54. 55. 56. 57. 58.
答案:
【短文大意】本文主要描述了作者梦想中房子的情况。
49.what 50.dream 51.belw 52.windw 53.makes
54.sludy 55.full 56.middle 57.first 58.have/hld
六.（2021·江苏南通八一中学第一次阶段训练）书面表达.
学校将要举办以＂My dream hme＂为话题的英文演讲比赛，请你根据所给提示写一篇演讲稿，向同学们介绍你理想的家园。
要点：1.居住环境
2.生活环境
3.日常活动
注意：1.文中必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
2.不少于70词，开头已给出（不计入总词数）。
My dream hme
Hell, everyne! I'd like t tell yu abut my dream hme._________________________________________
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答案:
My dream hme
Hell, everyne! I'd like t tell yu abut my dream hme, It's a big huse with three flrs. There are many flwers and trees arund it. I can smell flwers and hear birds sing in the mrning. It's in a small twn twenty miles frm the city centre
There is a hspital, a shpping mall and many restaurants near my hme. My schl isn't far frm my hme, s I walk t schl every day. My neighburs are friendly and helpful. They ften help me with many prblems. At weekends, I ften g shpping with my friends when I'm free. Smetimes, my classmates and I jin in the cmmunity activities. We visit ld peple and d sme cleaning fr them. That's all. Thanks fr listening.
B. helps
C. builds
D. has
B. s
C. because
D. but
B. meetings
C. games
D. films
B. beautiful
C. tidy
D. high
B. same
C. different
D. happy
B. say
C. watch
D. shp
B. as
C. in
D. by
B. secnd
C. third
D. furth
B. d
C. hate
D. play
B. study
C. balcny
D. kitchen
What a hst family is
When peple travel in anther 39 ,peple stay in the hmes f the lcal peple.
Hw my hst family is
I live with an ld cuple in the 40 part f Lndn.
It is a huse with fur 41 and tw 42 .
There is a garden with many beautiful 43 in it.
The huse is new and 44 .
There are sme shpping centers and a restaurant 45 the huse.
It takes abut half an hur t get t the city center by 46 .
What the lcal peple are like
They are friendly and 47 .
48 a hst family is gd
It is a gd chice t learn abut the culture if yu g abrad fr the first time.