2022年初中英语七年级下册Unit 8单元复习卷（外研版）

这是一份2022年初中英语七年级下册Unit 8单元复习卷（外研版），共15页。
一.根据句意及汉语提示填空。
1.We all knw Li Bai in the Tang Dynasty was gd at writing_________（歌）.
2.The bx was full f bks and_________（重）a tn.
3.The students drew sme pictures f their_________（宠物）.
4.Let's return t the_________（营地）.
5.What abut buying sme_________（篮子） f fruit fr the ld peple？
6.If yu are in_________（麻烦），please call me fr help.
7.My little brther_________（藏）himself behind the dr when I gt hme last night.
8.We cllected dry_________（枝条）t start a fire.
9.The best part f reading is that it can bring yu_________（任何地方）yu want.
答案:
1.pme 2.wrighed 3.pets 4.camp 5.baskets
6.truble 7.hid 8.slicke 9.anywhere
二.根据句意及首字母提示填空
10.Peple b_________ anther bridge ver the river last year.
11. The tw bys are very friendly t each ther. They never f_________.
12. When yu are singing, yu must pen yur muth w_________.
13.There is ging t be a t_________ abut animals in ur schl tmrrw.
14.The t_________ f his hand n her shulder made her jump.
15.At the e_________ f the mvie, the her went back t his hmetwn.
16. -I can't write dwn yur telephne number. Can yu r_________ it, please?
-OK, it's 010 -88532600.
17. I tried t write a letter, but my hands were t cld t h_________ a pen.
18.My uncle k_________ a lt f animals n his farm. They are very cute.
19.He said he a_________ with them abut the need fr change.
答案:
10.built 11.fight 12.wide 13.talk 14.tuch
15.end 16.mpnat 17.hld 18.keeps 19.agreed
三.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
20.Several children are_________ (feed) bread t the ducks.
21.Mst peple dislike_________ (muse), but they lve the ne in Tm and Jerry
22. If yu cme t the lessn, yu'll learn hw_________ (take) care f parrts.
23.Wh_________ (teach) yu English this term, Li Wei?
24.Jhn_________ (brush) his teeth, tk a shwer and then went t bed.
答案:
20.feeding 21.mice 22.t take 23.teaches 24.brushed
四单项选择
25. -Lk at the ftball player. Why des he get dwn n his hands and_________ n the grund?
-He missed a gal, I think.
A. arms B. head C. hands D. knees
答案:D 考查名词词义辨新。句意：看那个足球运动员。他为什么双手撑地跪在地上？--我认为他错过了一次进球，get dwn n ne＇s hands and knees 意为”某人双手撑地脆在地上”，故造D。
26. My dad has n time t g t the cinema with me tday. He'll keep busy_________ next Mnday.
A. after B. frm C. when D. till
答案:D 此处是说我爸爸今天没有时间和我一起去看电影。他将一直忙到下周一。结合句意可知选D。
27.It seems that the mnkeys never get tired. They are jumping abut_________.
A. frm time t time B. all the time
C. at a time D. at the same time
答案:B 句意：这些猴子似乎从来不会疲倦。它们总是跳来跳去。Frm time t time 不时，偶尔；all the time一直，总是；at a time 依次：at the same time 同时。故选B。
28. -I think the film is very interesting.
- _________It is nt my cup f tea.
A. I think s B. I dn't agree
B.I hpe nt D. That's true
答案:B考查情景交际。句意：--我认为这部电影非常有趣。-我不同意。我不喜欢它。根据答语中的“It is nt my cap f tea可推知善话人不同意对方的观点，被选B。
五.完成句子
29.他们需要干净的水吗？
D they _________ _________ _________?
30.我的狗看不到我时会到处找我。
My dg will _________ _________ _________ _________when he can't see me.
31.鸟会用树枝和树叶给自己造家。
Birds can _________ _________ _________ _________ sticks and leaves fr themselves.
32.看！那条狗在追赶一只兔子。
Lk! The dg is _________ _________ a rabbit.
33.我的狗会玩一些精彩的小把戏，并且它还会看家。
My dg can _________ _________ _________ _________and he can als watch the huse.
34.你长大后想做什么？
What d yu want t d when yu _________ _________?
35.你不必每天遛狗。狗会自己找地方玩
Yu dn't need t _________ _________ _________ every day. The dg can find places t play himself.
36.你看见一位老人走进那家商店了吗？
Did yu _________ an ld man _________ _________that shp?
37.我在阳光下躺着就感到非常满足。
I'm perfectly cntent just t lie _________ _________ _________.
38.我的责任就是照看这些动物。
My duty is t _________ _________ the animals.
答案:
29.need clean water 31.build hmes ut f
32.runming after33.d sme wnderful tricks
34.grw up 35.walk yur dg
37.in the sun 38.lk after
语法专项突破
-----形容词；不定代词
一.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.There is n dubt that Li Qingqing is ne f the _________ (clever) students in her class.
2.I can't hear yu clearly, because the classrm is t _________ (nise).
3.He is _________ (friend) t everyne, s we all like him.
4.It's a lvely _________ (sun) day. Why dn't we drive t the beach?
5.Listening t English n the radi is _________ (help) t ur English learning.
答案:
1.cleverest 2.nist 3.friendly 4.sunny 5.helpful
二.用适当的不定代词填空
6. -Wuld yu like _________t drink?
-Yes, I'd like a glass f milk.
7. -Mrning, class. Is_________here tday?
-N, sir. Tm is nt here. He is ill at hme.
8. -Is there _________in the red bx?
-N, there is_________in it.
9.Tm put his bk n the desk this mrning, but he can't find it _________ nw.
答案:
6.smething 7.everybdy/everyne 8.anything:nthing 9.anwhere
三.根据所给要求完成句子
10. There is smething new in tday＇s newspaper.（改为否定句）
There _________ _________ _________ in tday's newspaper.
11. I saw nbdy in the classrm.（改为同义句）
I _________ _________ _________ in the classrm.
12. I heard smething strange just nw.（改为一般疑问句）
_________ _________ _________ _________ strange just nw?
13. Amy listens carefully， but she desn’t hear anything.（改为同义句）
Amy listens carefully, but she _________ _________ .
14. There＇s a knck（敲击声）n the dr.（用复合不定代词改为同义句）
_________ _________ _________ n the dr.
答案:
10. isn't anything new/is nthing new 11.didn't see anybdy
12.Did yu heat anything 13.hears nthing 14.Smelxely/Smeme is knrking
B卷●单元综合提升检测卷
一.单项选择
1.（2021·江苏南京师大附属中学树人学校月考）If yu see that smene is in _________,it is gd t ffer yur help.
A. hpe B. ability C. truble D. fun
答案:C 考查名词词义辨析。根据设空后的＂it is gd t ffer yur help＂可知此处是说，如果你看到某人处于困境中，故选C。
2.（2020·四川省岳池中学期中改编）The Greens like living in the quiet cuntryside. The city is t _________fr them.
A. perfect B. dangerus C. nisy D. big
答案:C 考查形容词词义辨析。结合＂The Greens like living in the quiet cuntryside＂可知此处是说，城市对他们来说太吵闹了。故选C。
3. _________ was in the rm when I pened the dr. But the TV was n.
A. Nbdy B. Anybdy
C. Smebdy D. Everybdy
答案:A 考查代词辨析。句意：当我开门的时候，没有人在房间里。但是电视机开着。根据＂But the TV was n＂可知此处表示“没有人”。故用Nbdy。
4.（2020·山东滨州期末）The ice-cream isn’t _________ fr my health, but it tastes _________.
A. gd; well B. well; gd
C. gd; gd D. well; well
答案:C 句意：冰淇淋对我的健康不好，但是它很好吃。第一空be动词后应用形容词作表语，表示“好的”，应用gd；well作形容词时，常指身体好。第二空 taste用作系动词，后接形容词作表语。结合句意可知选C。
5.（2020·江苏苏州立达中学期末模拟改编）It＇s nt a gd idea t _________yur feelings. Yu shuld share them with thers.
A .fllw B. catch C. hide D. take
答案:C 考查动词词义辨析。此处是说，隐藏你的情绪不是一个好主意。根据语境可知选C。
6. -Yu lk s tired!
-Yesterday I waited fr my mum _________the end f the shw.
A. befre B. during C. till D. than
答案:C 考查介词。此处是说，昨天我等我妈妈直到节目结束。till直到···..为止，符合语境。故选C。
7.（2020·江苏扬州梅岭中学期末）-Why d yu like Janet s much?
-Her smiling eyes make her lk very _________ Everyne in ur class likes her.
A. carefully B. happily C. friendly D. healthy
答案:C 结合语境可知，此处是说，她微笑的眼睛使她看起来很友好。故选C。
8.（2021·福建福州格致中学保福校区月考改编）-Can yu _________what I've just said wrd fr wrd?
-N, I can't.
A. repeat B. keep C. build D. lend
答案:A 考查动词词义辨析。此处是说，你能一字不差地重复我刚才说过的话吗？故所缺的词是repeat。
9. -Ningning, what d yu want t be when yu _________?
-A reprter.
A. get up B. grw up
C. stand up D. give up
答案:B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：-宁宁，你长大后想成为什么？-一名记者。结合句意可知选B。
10.（2020·山东滨州中考改编）-I think washing hands everyday is gd fr ur health.
- _________
A. Gd idea B. I agree with yu
C. Believe it r nt D. N prblem
答案:B 考查情景交际。结合上句”我认为每天洗手对我们的健康有益”可知下旬表示“我同意你的观点”，故选B。
二.完形填空。
Animals have many great abilities. Fr example, they can d sme special things t make peple understand them， especially（尤其）when they are in danger r want smebdy t help 11 .
One day, I visited ne f my 12 n a farm. He lived in a warm and cmfrtable tent. On that afternn, a sheep ran crying t the tent.
The sheep gave painful（痛苦的）cries， My friend tld me there must be 13 unusual.
We went 14 the sheep. It ran very fast and kept n 15 back t see if we were cming. At last, we gt 16 an ld well （井），and we heard a sad sund f a 17 frm the well. Because there was 18 water in the well and it was nt deep, it was nt difficult t save the lamb. We went t brrw a ladder and a few minutes later, the lamb went back t 19 mther. They were very 20 t be tgether again.
Hw smart the sheep was! It came t tell us the truble and gt help at last.
答案:
【短文大意】本文通过一个故事告诉我们动物具有很多了不起的能力。
11.C 此处指代animals，且在句中作help的宾语，放应用they的宾格them
12.B 由第三段中提到的My friend可知选B.
13.A smething 常用在肯定制中；anything 常用在疑问句和否定句中，smething unusual 意为“不得常的事情”，符合文意。
14.B g after，意为“群在.·后面”，符合文意。
15.A 此处表示”不待地回头看”，lk back意为“同头看”，放选A.
16.A get t到达，符合文意。
17.C
18 A
19.D此处表示“它的”，故用its。
20.D 它们再次团圆应是“高兴的”，故用happy。
三.阅读理解
A（2020·江苏连云港赣榆区期末）
21. Dgs started t live with peple abut _________ years ag.
A.10,000 B.1,000 C.11,000 D.10,100
22.What's the first animal t travel in space?
A. A gldfish. B. A cat.
C. A dg. D.A rabbit.
23.Accrding t the passage, cats _________ than dgs.
A. can live lnger
B. can see better
C. have better hearing and memries
D. can d mre imprtant wrk
24.The passage mainly tells us _________.
A. hw t keep dgs and cats
B. the histry f keeping pets
C. dgs and cats are peple's gd friends
D. smething interesting abut dgs and cats
25. In which part f a magazine can we read this passage?
A. Health. B. Travel. C. Animal. D. Life.
答案:
21.A 细节理解题，根扣表格中的＂They stated living with men abut10,000 years ag” 知选 A
22.C 细节理解题。根据表格中的＂Laika，a dg，was the first animal in the wrld t travel in space＂可知选C。
23.C 细节理解题。根据表格中的＂Cats hear better than dgs and peple＂以及＂A study shws cats have better memries（记忆力）than dgs＂可知选C。
24.D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要讲了关于狗和猫的一些有趣的事实，故选D。
25.C 推理判断题。根据文章内容可推断，我们最有可能在杂志的动物版读到这篇文章。故选C。
B（2020·江苏淮安清江浦区期末改编）
13-year-ld Anna always wanted t keep a pet at hme, but her parents didn’t allw（允许）her t d s because they thught animals were dirty. Anna didn’t give up（放弃）.She read lts f bks abut animals， and then checked a lt f infrmatin n the Internet. A few days later, Anna tld her parents that she had fund a great website（网站）and she wanted t share it with them.
When her parents gt nline, they fund it was all abut animals. On the website, there were many pictures and vides f animals, like cats， dgs and rabbits. After brwsing（浏览）the parents became interested. The mre they read, the mre they knew abut animals. They began t realize（意识到）that animals were just like peple. The dgs and cats in the street were dirty because their masters abandned（遗弃） them and n ne tk care f them any mre. It's man's prblem, nt animals'.
Befre her parents said hw gd the website was, Anna tld them she built the website by herself. She cllected infrmatin abut animals and put them n her website.
26.Hw ld was Anna?
A.11. B.12. C.13. D.14.
27.What des the underlined wrd "it" refer t ?
A. The bk. B. The infrmatin.
C. The website. D. The pet.
28.What did Anna want t share with her parents a few days later?
A. A great website. B. A beautiful cat.
C. An interesting bk. D. A new idea.
29.Wh made the website?
A. An animal-lver. B. Anna.
C. Anna's teacher. D. Anna's parents,
30.What d yu think f Anna?
A. She is strange. B. She is careless.
C. She is kind-hearted. D. She is lucky.
答案:
【B篇短文大意】 Anna的父母一开始不同意 Anna养宠物，后来Anna 让父母浏览了一个网站。在浏览完网站之后，她的父母意识到人类对动物是有责任的。
26.C 细节理解题。根据第一段的第一句可知选C。
27.C 代词指代题。根据第二段中的＂Anna tld her parents that she had fund a great website（网站）＂可知it指代的是网站，故选C。
28.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的＂A few days later， Anna tld her parents that she had fund a great website（网站）and she wanted t share it with them＂可知选A。
29.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段的第一句可知这个网站是Anna自己做的，故选B。
30.C 推理判断题。通过Anna养宠物并让父母意识到人类对动物是有责任的可推知，Anna是善良的，好心的。故选C。
C（2021·福建厦门双十中学期中）
Peple keep dgs and cats because they can make friends with them. Peple keep fish because they lve their beautiful shapes and clurs. It is a pleasure t watch them as they swim in their tanks（箱，槽）.
What d they need?
First f all， the fish need a suitable（合适的）tank，and yu must fill the tank with right amunt f water. It is als gd fr them t have a few aquatic plants（水生植物） in the tank t keep the water pure（纯净 的）.A few little stnes in the tank are a gd idea， t.
What abut feeding them?
There are all kinds f fish fd that yu can get in pet shps. Mst are suitable fr varius kinds f fish. Yu shuld feed yur fish nce a day nly. It is imprtant nt t give them t much fd at a time. Just give them as much as they can eat. This will keep them healthy.
31.It is nt gd t put _________ in the fish tank.
A. a few little stnes
B. a few aquatic plants
C. nly a little water
D. enugh clean water
32. Hw ften can yu feed the fish?
A. Once a week.
B. Once a day.
C. Every fifteen minutes.
D. As many times as pssible.
33. If yu feed t much fd t the fish, it will make the fish _________.
A. thirsty B. pretty C. unhealthy D. dirty
34.Which f the fllwing sentences is NOT true?
A. Sme peple lve t keep fish because f beautiful shapes and clurs
B. A suitable tank with right amunt f water is imprtant fr keeping fish.
C. All the fish fd sld in pet shps is suitable fr any kind f fish.
D. It's gd fr fish t have a few little stnes in the tank.
35.What's the best title fr the passage?
A. The histry f keeping fish
B. Hw t keep fish
C. The jy f keeping fish
D. Hw t chse fish in pet shps
答案:
【C篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了养鱼的相关信息。
31.C 细节理解题。根据文中的＂yu must fill the tank with right amunt f water. It is als gd fr them t have a few aquatic plants（水 生植物） in the tank t keep the water pure（纯净的）.A few littlest nes in the tank are a gd idea＂可知选C。
32.B 细节理解题。根据文中的＂Yu shuld feed yur fish nce a day nly＂可知选B。
33.C 细节理解题。根据文中的＂It is imprtant nt t give them t much fd at a time. Just give them as much as they can eat. This will keep them healthy＂可知一次给鱼喂太多食物，不利于它们保持健康。
34.C 判断正误题。根据文中的＂There are all kinds f fish fd that yu can get in pet shps. Mst are suitable fr varius kinds f fish＂可 知选C。
35.B 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了养鱼的相关信息。故B项最适合作为本文标题。
D（2020·江西九江期末）
Dgs like living with peple. They are very friendly t peple. Peple ften think f them as their family
members（成员）. 36. _________ Sme can help peple lk after sheep. Sme can help peple find the lst
children. 37.They can help the blind, s peple call them Seeing Eye dg（导盲犬）.
38.They are wrking fr the blind. They help the blind t walk frm place t place.
39. _________Befre a dg becmes a Seeing Eye dg, he must g t a training schl fr abut three mnths. First, the dg has t learn t sit r stay when he hears the trainer's call. In his next lessn, the dg learns t take his trainer acrss busy streets. 40. _________ After the dg passes the test, he can help the blind by himself.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. At the end f the training lessns, he must take a test.
B. Hw des a dg becme a Seeing Eye dg?
C. There are sme special dgs.
D. They can d many things fr peple.
E. Nw we can see Seeing Eye dgs all ver the wrld.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
答案:
【D篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了狗能够帮助人们做许多事以及一只狗如何成为导盲犬。
36-40 DCEBA
四 （2021·河南洛阳涧西区期中）短文填空。
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
A female duck（母鸭） and her children are n their way t a lake. The ducklings（小鸭）are walking 41.after their mther.
Suddenly（突然），the female duck 42.a fx in the flwers. She shuts,"43. ,run! Run t the lake. There is a fx in the flwers!"
The ducklings are 44. t the lake. The female duck begins t walk slwly with ne wing（翅膀）45. the grund. When the fx sees this, he is very happy. And the fx says t 46. ,"Smething is wrng with ne f the female duck's wings and she can't fly! I can catch her easily and eat her!" Then he runs t her.
The female duck runs and leads（带领）the fx 47.frm the lake.48. the female duck sees her children are all in the lake, she stps and smiles.
"Ha! Ha! She is 49 ," the fx thinks and cmes t her.50. the female duck flies t the lake quickly. She stands in the middle f the lake and her children swim t her. The fx lks at the ducks. He can't catch them nw
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
答案:
【短文大意】本文主要讲述了母鸭在面对狐狸时智救自己和孩子的故事。
41.happily 42.finds 43.Children 44.running 45.n
46.himself 47.away 48.When 49.tired 50.But
五.补全对话
请根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:I heard that yur sister held a birthday party last Saturday. Is that true?
B:51.
A:Hw was it?
B: It was wnderful and interesting. 52.
A:What did yu give yur sister as a birthday present?
B:53. Its name is Spark. Yu knw dgs can be gd friends. They are friendly.
A:That sunds great.54. ?
B:I like cats best.
A:55. ?
B: Because they are cute. I ften carry my cat when I g fr a walk.
A:Hw ften d yu g fr a walk?
B:Abut fur times a week. Walking makes me relaxed and it is gd exercise.
A:Yu are right.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
答案:
51.Yes/Yes,it is
52.We enjyed urselves/We had a gd/great time/...
53.A dg/A pet dg/...
54.What's yur favurite/favrite pet
55.Why/Why d yu like cats best
六.（2021·江苏盐城期末）书面表达
动物是人类的朋友。你校英语俱乐部将组织题为＂My Favurite Animal＂的征文比赛，请你结合所给提示，写一篇英文短文参赛。
要求：1.不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
My Favurite Animal
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答案:
My Favurite Animal
My favurite animal is dgs. I have a lvely dg. It's black and white. I call it Ruru. It's nly ne year ld.
When I d my hmewrk in my bedrm, it usually plays under my bed. Ii likes playing with me. We g t the park every evening. When I am lying n the grund, it will sit near me. It can help me d many things and make me smile.
All my friends lve my dg very much! What a lvely dg it is! I lve my dg and it lves me t!
B. her
C. them
D. him
B. friends
C. parents
D. students
B. anything
C. nthing
D. everything
B. after
C. during
D. till
B. shuting
C. crying
D. flying
B. at
C. n
D. in
B. dg
C. lamb
D. pig
B. much
C. few
D. many
B. their
C. they
D. its
B. sad
C. difficult
D. happy
Fun facts abut pets
Abut dgs
Dgs are ur gd friends. They started living with men abut 10,000 years ag.
Laika, a dg, was the first animal in the wrld t travel in space. In 1957, it was sent int space in a satellite.
Peple usually think that dgs are clur-blind. It's nt true. Dgs can see clurs. They can tell the
difference between blue, yellw and grey but prbably can't see red and green.
Abut cats
In ancient Egypt（古埃及），peple thught cats belnged t the pharah（法老）.They were mre imprtant than peple. If there was a fire, peple shuld save cats first, and then men.
In Belgium（比利时）in the 1870s，peple nce used 37 cats t carry letters t villages. But the cats didn't wrk well in a team. S it didn't last lng.
Cats hear better than dgs and peple. They have 32 muscles（肌肉）in each ear，s they can turn their ears very quickly t catch sunds.
A study shws cats have better memries（记忆力）than dgs.
He child away when tired n but run happy find
1.What des it lk like?
2.What's its lifestyle?
3. Why d yu lve it?