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2022年北京市房山区中考二模英语试卷 （含答案）
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这是一份2022年北京市房山区中考二模英语试卷 （含答案），共11页。
房山区 2022 年初中学业水平考试模拟测试（二）
九 年 级 英 语
2022.5
学校
班级
姓名
本试卷共 10 页，共 60 分，考试时长 90 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。
第一部分
本部分共 33 题，共 40 分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每题 0.5 分，共 6 分）
密
封
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．My brther likes running. will jin in the sprts meeting.
线
A．HeB．WeC．SheD．They 2．We held a class meeting 5 p.m. yesterday and everyne vted fr Jessica.
内
不
A．inB．nC．atD．f 3．— shall we meet fr the mvie?
At the ticket ffice.
能
答
A．WhereB．WhenC．WhyD．Hw 4．— Mum, I g t play basketball with Jhn nw?
题
I’m afraid yu can’t. Yu have t finish hmewrk first.
A．shuldB． mustC． canD． need 5．Put n yur cat befre leaving, yu may get ill.
A．andB．butC．sD．r 6．Wendy studies than any ther student in her class.
A．hardB．harderC．hardestD．the hardest 7．— Jasn, what were yu ding at 7:00 last night?
Oh, I news with my family.
A．watchB．watchedC．am watchingD．was watching 8．— Lily, what d yu usually d n weekends?
I tennis with my friends every Sunday afternn.
A．playB．playedC．will playD．am playing
九年级英语试卷第 1 页（共 10 页）
022.5
上，在
一项。
ng
Harry and his friends fr the children in the hspital fr tw years.
A．readB．will readC．have readD．are reading 10．Maria t New Yrk with her family next mnth.
A．mvesB．mvedC．will mveD．has mved
11．A new airprt in the suth f ur city last year. It is very cnvenient t g there. A．builtB．will buildC．was builtD．will be built
— I wnder . Yu are the first t schl every day.
— Only 5 minutes’ walk.
hw far is it frm yur hme t schl
hw far it is frm yur hme t schl
hw far was it frm yur hme t schl
hw far it was frm yur hme t schl
二、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 8 分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。
Fcus n Being the Best
As a funny student, Brian lved watching cmedies ( 喜剧 ) best and hped t becme a cmedy actr ne day. When he heard abut the talent shw t be held at this schl, Brian decided t take part in it.
He had never acted in public befre, and he was very excited. But sme students 13 at him. “Yu are nt funny but silly,” Ken,
ne f his classmates, said. “N ne will like what yu d,” anther by als said t him ludly.
Brian culdn’t 14 why they were s unkind t him. Fr a mment, he thught abut giving up the shw. But he remembered hw much his friends liked his jkes, and als his teachers said he was very funny. S he decided t prepare fr the 15 .
Brian did a great jb at the talent shw. Everyne lved his perfrmance, and he wn the first prize! His teachers and friends were prud f him and said he wuld be 16 in the future. Even s, Ken tld Brian that he was nt funny. Brian didn’t understand why Ken said
九年级英语试卷第 2 页（共 10 页）
21．T
A C 22．T
A
C
23．In
A B C D
In game.
s, but he realized that it had nthing t d with him. He 17 cntinued t wrk twards his dream.
As the years went n, Brian met mre peple like Ken. Luckily, mst peple 18 him and sme helped him t becme even funnier. He gt a lt f chances t perfrm in mvies. He was even invited t appear n televisin.
Nw Brian is a famus cmedy 19 ! He is ding what he lves best. He never feels wrried like thse unkind peple, and he laughs all day lng!
Remember the bttm line is that yu can’t let the behavir f thers 20 yur jy. Yu can’t cntrl the actins r attitudes f thers, but yu can cntrl hw yu react and respnd t thse wh seem t get under yur skin. Fcus n being the best and happiest that yu can be – that’s where yur energy shuld g.
三、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 26 分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。
A
Carl
My name is Carl. I wuld like t recmmend Ivy+Bean Make the Rules. The bk is abut tw best friends. In this bk, yu can find tw funny and creative bys named Ivy and Bean. They decide t create their wn camp. They think up all the activities and, f curse, they make the rules. Have a try t read it. Yu’ll lve the characters!
Reading bks is a gd habit and it can make yu wiser and imprve yurself. Here are fur students recmmending（推荐） sme useful and interesting bks.
九年级英语试卷第 3 页（共 10 页）
13．A．laughed
B．ndded
C．pinted
D．lked
14．A．guess
B．questin
C．understand
D．imagine
15．A．hmewrk
B．exam
C．class
D．shw
16．A．cnfused
B．regretful
C．satisfied
D．successful
17．A．sadly
B．cnfidently
C．angrily
D．plitely
18．A．wrried
B．encuraged
C．challenged
D．reminded
19．A．actr
B．writer
C．prducer
D．directr
20．A．find
B．hide
C．steal
D．bring
密
封
线
内
不
The characters in Ivy+Bean Make the Rules are .
A．funny and creativeB．great and cl
能
答
C．small but braveD．cute and funny 22．The kids wh lve animals will like t read .
题
A．Ivy+Bean Make the RulesB．Stick Dg
C．GingersnapD．White Fur Flying
In the bk Gingersnap, yu can enjy .
A．a funny stry abut tw best friends.
B．a sad stry abut great Pyrenees dgs.
C．a humrus stry abut fur dg friends.
D．a histrical stry abut a brther and sister.
B
A Meaningful Experience
In 2000, when I was abut seven years ld, all my family were cming back frm a T-ball game. Unlike every ther weekend, a surprise was waiting fr us in ur driveway— tw
九年级英语试卷第 4 页（共 10 页）
Julie
My name is Julie. I wuld like t recmmend White Fur Flying. The bk is abut Pyrenees dgs. In this bk, Ze and Alice’s mther might just have the clest jb ever. She saves great Pyrenees dgs ( 大白熊犬 ). If yu are an animal lver, try it and I’m sure yu will like it.
Peter
My name is Peter. I wuld like t recmmend Stick Dg. The bk is abut a cute dg. In this stry, a dg lives in an empty pipe under Highway 16. He has fur dg friends. One day, they decide t g n an adventure t steal the fd frm a human family. Yu’ll be laughing ut lud at all the funny scenes.
Ann
My name is Ann. I wuld like t recmmend Gingersnap. The bk is abut a brther and sister. In this stry, their parents are killed in a car accident. Jayna is a small but brave girl. She and her elder brther Rb are each ther’s nly family. Sn, Rb ges ff t serve in the navy. Gingersnap is a histrical stry that will really change yur pinin.
adult geese and a small gse. Obviusly startled by ur return, the adults flew away in fear, with their baby left behind. Hurs passed befre night eventually fell. It was apparent that the gsling needed prtectin, warmth and fd t make it t the mrning. We brught the gsling t ur backyard. We slept with ne eye pen till mrning came. And then anther mrning. And still anther. Each mrning, we wuld try t drive the gse
gsling
away t his parents, wh kept cming back t ur yard. Realizing the yung gse had clearly
decided we were his family by then, we gave him a name, calling the little guy Peeper.
密
封
线
姓名
A year passed and we settled int a rutine. Gradually the little creature had grwn int a big bird with tw pwerful wings. One day, when dad threw Peeper int the air, he just flew away and didn’t cme back. With night falling, all f us became increasingly wrried. We lked fr him fr a lng time but he never appeared again. It tk a lng time befre we accepted the fact that he was missing. We culd nly pray he fund his parents and went ff n his natural way.
内
不
能
班级
It came as a ttal surprise t me when, in 2019, an adult gse made his way back t my family hme. He did all f the same things Peeper used t d. Much t my surprise, he even respnded t the name Peeper. It became clear t me that my ld best friend had returned t ur hme many years later.
答
题
This experience has been as meaningful t me as anything in my life. Lking beynd ur reach high in the sky, birds have feelings like human beings, s d many ther living things. We human beings shuld learn t keep gd relatinship with them. We need each ther’s care and prtectin fr a better wrld.
What did the writer and his family bring t their backyard? A．Warmth and Fd.B．A gsling.
C．Adult geese.D．The prtectin.
学校
What surprised the writer in 2019?
Peeper returned t their hme many years later.
Peeper flew away in fear, with his parents left behind.
Peeper had clearly decided we were his family members.
Peeper fund his parents and went ff n his natural way.
九年级英语试卷第 5 页（共 10 页）
ng
clearly
n int he just rried. re we ent ff
t my e even ned t
beynd living d each
Why has the experience been meaningful t the writer?
Because he tried t lk fr the gsling fr a lng time.
Because the clever gsling made him surprised and happy.
Because he learned human shuld get alng well with animals.
Because he knew gsling needed prtectin, warmth and fd.
C
Many peple take running as a way t keep fit. They like t run in ht weather and enjy the feeling f being wet thrugh with sweat ( 汗) while running. Cld weather during winter mnths, with lw temperatures and freezing cld winds, may keep many peple frm running in the pen air.
Hwever, a new study shws that the drp in temperature is a gd reasn t run. In fact, running in cld weather helps imprve ne’s perfrmance. Many runners might find it easier t run in winter than in ht weather. The bdy needs less water n a cld day than in warm weather. In additin, lwer temperatures reduce stress n the bdy. When yu run in cld weather, yur heart rate is lwer.
Jhn Brewer is a prfessr f applied sprts science at St. Mary’s University in Lndn. Fr this study, he and ther researchers put a grup f peple int a rm where summer and winter weather cnditins are recreated. The test subjects, were asked t run 10,000 meters under bth cnditins and their bilgical measurements were recrded and studied.
Frm the study, every mvement runners make prduces heat. The heat can be really damaging unless the bdy can lse it. One way in which peple lse heat is by sweating. The bdy lses heat thrugh sweat. The bdy als lses it by transprting the bld t the surface f the skin and it puts mre stress n the heart, especially in ht cnditins because it’s much harder t lse heat when the utside envirnment is warm. As the result shws running in ht temperatures results in 6 percent higher heart rates.
When running in cld cnditins, the bdy des nt have t wrk hard t mve bld t the skin surface. Therefre, it requires less energy. The mst imprtant things fr peple wh run in cld cnditins is t wear the right clthing. Keep as dry as pssible when exercising
九年级英语试卷第 6 页（共 10 页）
lves t gets al she thi
Y
believ Sme attenti imprv
S
center, and M differe time as 30．W
A
B C D
31．T
A 32．W
A
B C D
33．
A B C D
in lw temperatures.Wear warm and light clthing t keep sweat away frm yur skin. S dn’t let winter weather keep yu indrs. Simply get ready fr the lw temperatures and start running.
Why did Jhn Brewer make a grup f peple run in a rm?
Because the weather cnditins culd be recreated fr fur seasns.
Because the researchers culd teach the peple there t study science.
Because the prfessr culd study science with the grup f peple.
Because the test subjects’ bilgical measurements culd be recrded.
What can we learn frm the passage?
Running in cld weather desn’t need a lt f energy.
Running in cld weather needs heavy clthing t keep warm.
Running in ht weather causes hearts beat slwer than in cld.
Running in ht weather prduces mre heat than ther mvements.
What is the main purpse in writing this passage?
T study why the drp in temperature is gd t run.
T cmpare benefits f running in winter and summer.
T encurage peple t keep running utdrs in winter.
T shw us hw t keep healthy while running in winter.
D
It is never t late t develp great study habits. If yu’re starting a new schl year, r yu just want t imprve yur grades and schl perfrmance, prper study habits will help yu. Yu’ll find that it des nt take that lng t frm study habits and yu may study differently frm yur friends, but yur study habits are nt wrng!
Kelly and Maria are best friends with a lt f the interests. They lve ding things tgether, such as ging t mvies and cncerts, shpping, r just sitting at a small cafe. Since they take a lt f the same schl subjects, they wuld lve t study tgether, but they find this impssible. Their wrking styles are s cmpletely different that they can’t be in the same rm while they are studying!
Kelly wuld like t study in a clean, pen space, while Maria wrks best with bks, papers and ther things arund her. Kelly prefers t study in a ttally silent rm, but Maria
九年级英语试卷第 7 页（共 10 页）
lves t play music r even have the TV n. Kelly can sit fr hurs withut mving, and ften gets all her hmewrk dne in ne sitting. Maria, hwever, is always getting up, and says that she thinks best when she’s n the mve.
Yu might be asking yurself: which way f studying gets better results? Many peple believe that a silent, tidy setting is the way t g, but that desn’t seem necessarily true. Sme research has even shwn that utside nise and untidiness help sme peple fcus their attentin, because it makes them frm a “wall” in their mind arund what they are ding and imprves their fcus.
密
封
线
S, if yu’re a student wh chses t study while sitting at a table in a busy shpping center, dn’t wrry abut it. If yu wrk in ttal silence, that’s OK, t. Judging frm Kelly’s and Maria’s study habits, the best way t study is the way that wrks fr yu. In their very different ways, bth f them d well in schl, and bth finish their wrk within the required time as well.
What d we knw frm Kelly’s and Maria’s study habits?
内
不
能
A．The students wh like t study in silence can study well. B．Different students have different habits in their studies. C．We can frm gd study habits by finishing hmewrk.
D．Peple with different study habits can’t becme friends.
答
The wrd “identical” in Paragraph 2 prbably means .
题
A．secretB．specialC．sameD．simple 32．Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
Ways t Imprve Yur Study Habits
Are Yu Studying the “Right” Way?
Is It Gd t Study with Yur Friends?
Advice t Help Yu Make Mre Friends 33．Accrding t the passage, the writer believes that .
A．we can have a wall t avid the utside nise t imprve the fcus B．successful students shuld practice a lt t imprve their study skills C．prper study habits can help students make prgress in their studies
D．study tgether can help bth f the friends get better grades in schl
九年级英语试卷第 8 页（共 10 页）
第二部分
本部分共 6 题，共 20 分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
姓名
Air is imprtant fr everyne, we live depending n it. But what if it is plluted? Air pllutin is a killer. The Wrld Health Organizatin says it kills abut seven millin peple arund the wrld each year. Even if plluted air des nt kill us, it can make us very sick. It may d mre than hurt yur bdy. Breathing dirty air can als influence yur brain and yur ability t think. It is true whether yu believe r nt.
密
封
A new study shws that air pllutin can influence ur intelligence (智力) — cause a “huge” reductin in ur intelligence. The study was carried ut by researchers at Peking University and Yale University. Xi Chen f the Yale Schl f Public Health led the study.
线
内
不
能
班级
The study perfrmed fr a lng perid. The researchers studied abut 25,000 peple frm acrss China. The yungest peple in the study were 10 years ld, while the ldest was 90. They came frm 25 f China’s 34 prvinces ( 省) with different air levels. These Chinese men, wmen and children were given language and math tests during the study. Then researchers cmpared the test results with levels f pllutin in the air. They fund that breathing plluted air can reduce a persn’s educatin level by abut ne year.
答
题
Xi Chen tld that there are tw main parts in the brain---white matter and gray matter. He said, “Air pllutin has a great effect n the white matter, and white matter is mre cnnected with a persn’s language skills. S, that’s why language skills are mre affected.” He als nted ther studies have shwn, “Hwever gray matter is cnnected t ur ability t slve math prblems.”
学校
Chen suggests gvernment t make serius changes. “We need t supprt in cleaning up the sky instead f using in shrt-term avidance, fr example the face masks r air filters ( 过滤 ).”
What can influence yur brain and yur ability t think?
Where was the new study carried ut?
Hw many peple did the researchers study frm acrss China? 37．Why are language skills mre affected than math?
What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
九年级英语试卷第 9 页（共 10 页）
d? Air peple sick. It d yur
cause Peking y. peple ldest These study. nd that
ter. He nected e als slve
ing up
rs ( 过
五、文段表达（10 分）
从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展“健康伴我成长”主题活动。其公众号计划做关于健康话题的系列推送，现就“Healthy Living”这一话题在校内收集材料。请你用英语给公众号留言，分享你的健康生活方式，并说明这样做的好处。
提示词语：d sprts, vegetables, strng, happy and healthy…
提示问题：● What d yu d t keep healthy?
What benefits des it bring yu?
I’m Li Hua, frm Class 1, Grade 9. Healthy living is very imprtant in ur life.
题目②
在我们的生活中，有许多的第一次：第一次做饭，第一次获奖……这一个个第一次就像一个个脚印，印在我们成长的路上，让我们从中领悟很多。
某英文网站正在开展以“My First Time”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华， 请用英语给该网站写一篇征文，谈谈让你最难忘的“第一次”是什么及你从中学会了什么？
提示词语：shy, help, share, happiness, cnfident…
提示问题：● What is yur mst unfrgettable first time?
What have yu learnt frm it?
There are many firsts in my life.
九年级英语试卷第 10 页（共 10 页）
参考答案
1-4 ACAC 5-8 DBDA 9-12 CCCB
13-16 ACDD 17-20 BBAC
21-23 ADD
24-26 BAC
27-29 CAC
30-33 BCBC
34.Breathing dirty air.
35.At Peking University and Yale University.
36.Abut 25,000.
37.Because Air pllutin has a great effect n the white matter, and white matter is mre cnnected with a persn’s language skills.
38.Hw the study was perfrmed and its finding.
房山区 2022 年初中学业水平考试模拟测试（二）
九 年 级 英 语
2022.5
学校
班级
姓名
本试卷共 10 页，共 60 分，考试时长 90 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。
第一部分
本部分共 33 题，共 40 分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每题 0.5 分，共 6 分）
密
封
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．My brther likes running. will jin in the sprts meeting.
线
A．HeB．WeC．SheD．They 2．We held a class meeting 5 p.m. yesterday and everyne vted fr Jessica.
内
不
A．inB．nC．atD．f 3．— shall we meet fr the mvie?
At the ticket ffice.
能
答
A．WhereB．WhenC．WhyD．Hw 4．— Mum, I g t play basketball with Jhn nw?
题
I’m afraid yu can’t. Yu have t finish hmewrk first.
A．shuldB． mustC． canD． need 5．Put n yur cat befre leaving, yu may get ill.
A．andB．butC．sD．r 6．Wendy studies than any ther student in her class.
A．hardB．harderC．hardestD．the hardest 7．— Jasn, what were yu ding at 7:00 last night?
Oh, I news with my family.
A．watchB．watchedC．am watchingD．was watching 8．— Lily, what d yu usually d n weekends?
I tennis with my friends every Sunday afternn.
A．playB．playedC．will playD．am playing
九年级英语试卷第 1 页（共 10 页）
022.5
上，在
一项。
ng
Harry and his friends fr the children in the hspital fr tw years.
A．readB．will readC．have readD．are reading 10．Maria t New Yrk with her family next mnth.
A．mvesB．mvedC．will mveD．has mved
11．A new airprt in the suth f ur city last year. It is very cnvenient t g there. A．builtB．will buildC．was builtD．will be built
— I wnder . Yu are the first t schl every day.
— Only 5 minutes’ walk.
hw far is it frm yur hme t schl
hw far it is frm yur hme t schl
hw far was it frm yur hme t schl
hw far it was frm yur hme t schl
二、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 8 分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。
Fcus n Being the Best
As a funny student, Brian lved watching cmedies ( 喜剧 ) best and hped t becme a cmedy actr ne day. When he heard abut the talent shw t be held at this schl, Brian decided t take part in it.
He had never acted in public befre, and he was very excited. But sme students 13 at him. “Yu are nt funny but silly,” Ken,
ne f his classmates, said. “N ne will like what yu d,” anther by als said t him ludly.
Brian culdn’t 14 why they were s unkind t him. Fr a mment, he thught abut giving up the shw. But he remembered hw much his friends liked his jkes, and als his teachers said he was very funny. S he decided t prepare fr the 15 .
Brian did a great jb at the talent shw. Everyne lved his perfrmance, and he wn the first prize! His teachers and friends were prud f him and said he wuld be 16 in the future. Even s, Ken tld Brian that he was nt funny. Brian didn’t understand why Ken said
九年级英语试卷第 2 页（共 10 页）
21．T
A C 22．T
A
C
23．In
A B C D
In game.
s, but he realized that it had nthing t d with him. He 17 cntinued t wrk twards his dream.
As the years went n, Brian met mre peple like Ken. Luckily, mst peple 18 him and sme helped him t becme even funnier. He gt a lt f chances t perfrm in mvies. He was even invited t appear n televisin.
Nw Brian is a famus cmedy 19 ! He is ding what he lves best. He never feels wrried like thse unkind peple, and he laughs all day lng!
Remember the bttm line is that yu can’t let the behavir f thers 20 yur jy. Yu can’t cntrl the actins r attitudes f thers, but yu can cntrl hw yu react and respnd t thse wh seem t get under yur skin. Fcus n being the best and happiest that yu can be – that’s where yur energy shuld g.
三、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 26 分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。
A
Carl
My name is Carl. I wuld like t recmmend Ivy+Bean Make the Rules. The bk is abut tw best friends. In this bk, yu can find tw funny and creative bys named Ivy and Bean. They decide t create their wn camp. They think up all the activities and, f curse, they make the rules. Have a try t read it. Yu’ll lve the characters!
Reading bks is a gd habit and it can make yu wiser and imprve yurself. Here are fur students recmmending（推荐） sme useful and interesting bks.
九年级英语试卷第 3 页（共 10 页）
13．A．laughed
B．ndded
C．pinted
D．lked
14．A．guess
B．questin
C．understand
D．imagine
15．A．hmewrk
B．exam
C．class
D．shw
16．A．cnfused
B．regretful
C．satisfied
D．successful
17．A．sadly
B．cnfidently
C．angrily
D．plitely
18．A．wrried
B．encuraged
C．challenged
D．reminded
19．A．actr
B．writer
C．prducer
D．directr
20．A．find
B．hide
C．steal
D．bring
密
封
线
内
不
The characters in Ivy+Bean Make the Rules are .
A．funny and creativeB．great and cl
能
答
C．small but braveD．cute and funny 22．The kids wh lve animals will like t read .
题
A．Ivy+Bean Make the RulesB．Stick Dg
C．GingersnapD．White Fur Flying
In the bk Gingersnap, yu can enjy .
A．a funny stry abut tw best friends.
B．a sad stry abut great Pyrenees dgs.
C．a humrus stry abut fur dg friends.
D．a histrical stry abut a brther and sister.
B
A Meaningful Experience
In 2000, when I was abut seven years ld, all my family were cming back frm a T-ball game. Unlike every ther weekend, a surprise was waiting fr us in ur driveway— tw
九年级英语试卷第 4 页（共 10 页）
Julie
My name is Julie. I wuld like t recmmend White Fur Flying. The bk is abut Pyrenees dgs. In this bk, Ze and Alice’s mther might just have the clest jb ever. She saves great Pyrenees dgs ( 大白熊犬 ). If yu are an animal lver, try it and I’m sure yu will like it.
Peter
My name is Peter. I wuld like t recmmend Stick Dg. The bk is abut a cute dg. In this stry, a dg lives in an empty pipe under Highway 16. He has fur dg friends. One day, they decide t g n an adventure t steal the fd frm a human family. Yu’ll be laughing ut lud at all the funny scenes.
Ann
My name is Ann. I wuld like t recmmend Gingersnap. The bk is abut a brther and sister. In this stry, their parents are killed in a car accident. Jayna is a small but brave girl. She and her elder brther Rb are each ther’s nly family. Sn, Rb ges ff t serve in the navy. Gingersnap is a histrical stry that will really change yur pinin.
adult geese and a small gse. Obviusly startled by ur return, the adults flew away in fear, with their baby left behind. Hurs passed befre night eventually fell. It was apparent that the gsling needed prtectin, warmth and fd t make it t the mrning. We brught the gsling t ur backyard. We slept with ne eye pen till mrning came. And then anther mrning. And still anther. Each mrning, we wuld try t drive the gse
gsling
away t his parents, wh kept cming back t ur yard. Realizing the yung gse had clearly
decided we were his family by then, we gave him a name, calling the little guy Peeper.
密
封
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姓名
A year passed and we settled int a rutine. Gradually the little creature had grwn int a big bird with tw pwerful wings. One day, when dad threw Peeper int the air, he just flew away and didn’t cme back. With night falling, all f us became increasingly wrried. We lked fr him fr a lng time but he never appeared again. It tk a lng time befre we accepted the fact that he was missing. We culd nly pray he fund his parents and went ff n his natural way.
内
不
能
班级
It came as a ttal surprise t me when, in 2019, an adult gse made his way back t my family hme. He did all f the same things Peeper used t d. Much t my surprise, he even respnded t the name Peeper. It became clear t me that my ld best friend had returned t ur hme many years later.
答
题
This experience has been as meaningful t me as anything in my life. Lking beynd ur reach high in the sky, birds have feelings like human beings, s d many ther living things. We human beings shuld learn t keep gd relatinship with them. We need each ther’s care and prtectin fr a better wrld.
What did the writer and his family bring t their backyard? A．Warmth and Fd.B．A gsling.
C．Adult geese.D．The prtectin.
学校
What surprised the writer in 2019?
Peeper returned t their hme many years later.
Peeper flew away in fear, with his parents left behind.
Peeper had clearly decided we were his family members.
Peeper fund his parents and went ff n his natural way.
九年级英语试卷第 5 页（共 10 页）
ng
clearly
n int he just rried. re we ent ff
t my e even ned t
beynd living d each
Why has the experience been meaningful t the writer?
Because he tried t lk fr the gsling fr a lng time.
Because the clever gsling made him surprised and happy.
Because he learned human shuld get alng well with animals.
Because he knew gsling needed prtectin, warmth and fd.
C
Many peple take running as a way t keep fit. They like t run in ht weather and enjy the feeling f being wet thrugh with sweat ( 汗) while running. Cld weather during winter mnths, with lw temperatures and freezing cld winds, may keep many peple frm running in the pen air.
Hwever, a new study shws that the drp in temperature is a gd reasn t run. In fact, running in cld weather helps imprve ne’s perfrmance. Many runners might find it easier t run in winter than in ht weather. The bdy needs less water n a cld day than in warm weather. In additin, lwer temperatures reduce stress n the bdy. When yu run in cld weather, yur heart rate is lwer.
Jhn Brewer is a prfessr f applied sprts science at St. Mary’s University in Lndn. Fr this study, he and ther researchers put a grup f peple int a rm where summer and winter weather cnditins are recreated. The test subjects, were asked t run 10,000 meters under bth cnditins and their bilgical measurements were recrded and studied.
Frm the study, every mvement runners make prduces heat. The heat can be really damaging unless the bdy can lse it. One way in which peple lse heat is by sweating. The bdy lses heat thrugh sweat. The bdy als lses it by transprting the bld t the surface f the skin and it puts mre stress n the heart, especially in ht cnditins because it’s much harder t lse heat when the utside envirnment is warm. As the result shws running in ht temperatures results in 6 percent higher heart rates.
When running in cld cnditins, the bdy des nt have t wrk hard t mve bld t the skin surface. Therefre, it requires less energy. The mst imprtant things fr peple wh run in cld cnditins is t wear the right clthing. Keep as dry as pssible when exercising
九年级英语试卷第 6 页（共 10 页）
lves t gets al she thi
Y
believ Sme attenti imprv
S
center, and M differe time as 30．W
A
B C D
31．T
A 32．W
A
B C D
33．
A B C D
in lw temperatures.Wear warm and light clthing t keep sweat away frm yur skin. S dn’t let winter weather keep yu indrs. Simply get ready fr the lw temperatures and start running.
Why did Jhn Brewer make a grup f peple run in a rm?
Because the weather cnditins culd be recreated fr fur seasns.
Because the researchers culd teach the peple there t study science.
Because the prfessr culd study science with the grup f peple.
Because the test subjects’ bilgical measurements culd be recrded.
What can we learn frm the passage?
Running in cld weather desn’t need a lt f energy.
Running in cld weather needs heavy clthing t keep warm.
Running in ht weather causes hearts beat slwer than in cld.
Running in ht weather prduces mre heat than ther mvements.
What is the main purpse in writing this passage?
T study why the drp in temperature is gd t run.
T cmpare benefits f running in winter and summer.
T encurage peple t keep running utdrs in winter.
T shw us hw t keep healthy while running in winter.
D
It is never t late t develp great study habits. If yu’re starting a new schl year, r yu just want t imprve yur grades and schl perfrmance, prper study habits will help yu. Yu’ll find that it des nt take that lng t frm study habits and yu may study differently frm yur friends, but yur study habits are nt wrng!
Kelly and Maria are best friends with a lt f the interests. They lve ding things tgether, such as ging t mvies and cncerts, shpping, r just sitting at a small cafe. Since they take a lt f the same schl subjects, they wuld lve t study tgether, but they find this impssible. Their wrking styles are s cmpletely different that they can’t be in the same rm while they are studying!
Kelly wuld like t study in a clean, pen space, while Maria wrks best with bks, papers and ther things arund her. Kelly prefers t study in a ttally silent rm, but Maria
九年级英语试卷第 7 页（共 10 页）
lves t play music r even have the TV n. Kelly can sit fr hurs withut mving, and ften gets all her hmewrk dne in ne sitting. Maria, hwever, is always getting up, and says that she thinks best when she’s n the mve.
Yu might be asking yurself: which way f studying gets better results? Many peple believe that a silent, tidy setting is the way t g, but that desn’t seem necessarily true. Sme research has even shwn that utside nise and untidiness help sme peple fcus their attentin, because it makes them frm a “wall” in their mind arund what they are ding and imprves their fcus.
密
封
线
S, if yu’re a student wh chses t study while sitting at a table in a busy shpping center, dn’t wrry abut it. If yu wrk in ttal silence, that’s OK, t. Judging frm Kelly’s and Maria’s study habits, the best way t study is the way that wrks fr yu. In their very different ways, bth f them d well in schl, and bth finish their wrk within the required time as well.
What d we knw frm Kelly’s and Maria’s study habits?
内
不
能
A．The students wh like t study in silence can study well. B．Different students have different habits in their studies. C．We can frm gd study habits by finishing hmewrk.
D．Peple with different study habits can’t becme friends.
答
The wrd “identical” in Paragraph 2 prbably means .
题
A．secretB．specialC．sameD．simple 32．Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
Ways t Imprve Yur Study Habits
Are Yu Studying the “Right” Way?
Is It Gd t Study with Yur Friends?
Advice t Help Yu Make Mre Friends 33．Accrding t the passage, the writer believes that .
A．we can have a wall t avid the utside nise t imprve the fcus B．successful students shuld practice a lt t imprve their study skills C．prper study habits can help students make prgress in their studies
D．study tgether can help bth f the friends get better grades in schl
九年级英语试卷第 8 页（共 10 页）
第二部分
本部分共 6 题，共 20 分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
姓名
Air is imprtant fr everyne, we live depending n it. But what if it is plluted? Air pllutin is a killer. The Wrld Health Organizatin says it kills abut seven millin peple arund the wrld each year. Even if plluted air des nt kill us, it can make us very sick. It may d mre than hurt yur bdy. Breathing dirty air can als influence yur brain and yur ability t think. It is true whether yu believe r nt.
密
封
A new study shws that air pllutin can influence ur intelligence (智力) — cause a “huge” reductin in ur intelligence. The study was carried ut by researchers at Peking University and Yale University. Xi Chen f the Yale Schl f Public Health led the study.
线
内
不
能
班级
The study perfrmed fr a lng perid. The researchers studied abut 25,000 peple frm acrss China. The yungest peple in the study were 10 years ld, while the ldest was 90. They came frm 25 f China’s 34 prvinces ( 省) with different air levels. These Chinese men, wmen and children were given language and math tests during the study. Then researchers cmpared the test results with levels f pllutin in the air. They fund that breathing plluted air can reduce a persn’s educatin level by abut ne year.
答
题
Xi Chen tld that there are tw main parts in the brain---white matter and gray matter. He said, “Air pllutin has a great effect n the white matter, and white matter is mre cnnected with a persn’s language skills. S, that’s why language skills are mre affected.” He als nted ther studies have shwn, “Hwever gray matter is cnnected t ur ability t slve math prblems.”
学校
Chen suggests gvernment t make serius changes. “We need t supprt in cleaning up the sky instead f using in shrt-term avidance, fr example the face masks r air filters ( 过滤 ).”
What can influence yur brain and yur ability t think?
Where was the new study carried ut?
Hw many peple did the researchers study frm acrss China? 37．Why are language skills mre affected than math?
What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
九年级英语试卷第 9 页（共 10 页）
d? Air peple sick. It d yur
cause Peking y. peple ldest These study. nd that
ter. He nected e als slve
ing up
rs ( 过
五、文段表达（10 分）
从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展“健康伴我成长”主题活动。其公众号计划做关于健康话题的系列推送，现就“Healthy Living”这一话题在校内收集材料。请你用英语给公众号留言，分享你的健康生活方式，并说明这样做的好处。
提示词语：d sprts, vegetables, strng, happy and healthy…
提示问题：● What d yu d t keep healthy?
What benefits des it bring yu?
I’m Li Hua, frm Class 1, Grade 9. Healthy living is very imprtant in ur life.
题目②
在我们的生活中，有许多的第一次：第一次做饭，第一次获奖……这一个个第一次就像一个个脚印，印在我们成长的路上，让我们从中领悟很多。
某英文网站正在开展以“My First Time”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华， 请用英语给该网站写一篇征文，谈谈让你最难忘的“第一次”是什么及你从中学会了什么？
提示词语：shy, help, share, happiness, cnfident…
提示问题：● What is yur mst unfrgettable first time?
What have yu learnt frm it?
There are many firsts in my life.
九年级英语试卷第 10 页（共 10 页）
参考答案
1-4 ACAC 5-8 DBDA 9-12 CCCB
13-16 ACDD 17-20 BBAC
21-23 ADD
24-26 BAC
27-29 CAC
30-33 BCBC
34.Breathing dirty air.
35.At Peking University and Yale University.
36.Abut 25,000.
37.Because Air pllutin has a great effect n the white matter, and white matter is mre cnnected with a persn’s language skills.
38.Hw the study was perfrmed and its finding.
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