训练05 Book 2 Module5 Newspapers and Magazines-2022年高考英语一轮复习小题多维练（外研版）

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这是一份训练05 Book 2 Module5 Newspapers and Magazines-2022年高考英语一轮复习小题多维练（外研版），文件包含训练05Book2Module5NewspapersandMagazines解析版-2022年高考英语一轮复习小题多维练外研版doc、训练05Book2Module5NewspapersandMagazines原卷版-2022年高考英语一轮复习小题多维练外研版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。
1．The famus temple, which was funded(fund) in the eleventh century, lies abut a mile away frm here.
2．While the TV is n, it's hard fr me t cncentrate (cncentrate) my mind n the hmewrk.
3．We were ding ur histry paper in the classrm yesterday evening when the light went ut.
4．Faced with financial(finance) difficulties, the cmpany is having a hard time nw.
5．D yu think QQ will be replaced(replace) by WeChat in three years' time?
6．This is the first time that rbts have been used(use) t help with simple wrk.
7．The CDs prduced(prduce) by sme students are nw ppular amng the yung.
8．The inventin f the cmputer is a great achievement_(achieve), r else we wuldn't nw be living in the infrmatin age.
9．A lt f peple were n the street, including(include) my brther.
10．—That set f bks will cst yu ￡60 in ttal.
—I think they are wrth buying. I dn't care abut the price at all.
Ⅱ.句式翻译
1．要点提示(黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇)
①当听到我国成功把天宫2号试验室送入太空，我们都表示了祝贺。
When we heard that ur cuntry had successfully launched Tiangng2 lab int space, we ffered ur cngratulatins．
②在太空飞行上取得了很大的成就，我们非常高兴。
We are very delighted that we have wn great achievements in space flight．
③既然你的梦想是当一名宇航员，就应该相信自己。
Nw that yur dream is t be an csmnaut, yu shuld believe in yurself．
④你应该了解更多有关宇宙的知识，并做好充分的准备。
Yu shuld knw mre abut the universe, and make full preparatins.
⑤现在是你集中精力学习的时候了。
Nw it's time fr yu t cncentrate n yur study．
2.表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级)
(1)用状语从句的省略改写句①
When hearing that ur cuntry had successfully launched Tiangng2 lab int space, we ffered ur cngratulatins.
(2)用it's time that ...改写句⑤
Nw it's time that yu cncentrated/shuld cncentrate n yur study.
= 3 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT III.语法填空
Yang Liwei，China's first taiknaut，landed 1．safely (safe) in the Shenzhu V capsule in Inner Mnglia. Yang was 2.in space fr twentyne and a half hurs and made furteen rbits f the (rbit) in the capsule，Yang tk phts f the planet Earth 4.and spke t tw astrnauts abard the Internatinal Space Yang landed，Premier Wen Jiaba telephned the Cntrl Centre t ffer his 6．cngratulatins(cngratulatin)．Nw China has becme the third cuntry 7．t send (send) a man int space and Yang was the 431st persn t travel in space. In ttal，the 431 astrnauts 8.have spent (spend) mre than 26，000 days in space. Yang's 9.successful(success) space flight 10.was cnsidered(cnsider) “an imprtant histrical achievement” and “a step frward fr the whle wrld”．

= 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I.阅读理解
A
When the lazy days f summer arrive and the schedule is filled with swimming, camp, and family vacatins, it can be a challenge t find time fr learning. But kids' reading skills dn't have t grw cld nce schl's ut. Here are sme ways t make reading a natural part f their summer fun.
Explre yur library. Visit yur lcal library t brrw bks and magazines that yur kids haven't seen befre. Many libraries have summer reading prgrams, bk clubs, and reading cntests(比赛)fr even the yungest brrwers. With a new library card, a child will feel extra grwnup by brrwing bks.
Read n the rad. Ging n a lng car trip？Make sure there are sme bks at the back seat. When yu stp driving, read the bks alud. Get sme audi bks in libraries and listen t them tgether during driving time.
Make yur wn bks.Pick ne f yur family's favrite parts f summer—whether it's baseball, ice cream, r the pl—and have yur child draw pictures f it r cut ut pictures frm magazines. Stick(粘贴)the pictures nt paper t make a bklet(小册子)and write text fr it. When yu've dne, read the bklet tgether. Reread it whenever yu like!
Keep in tuch. Kids dn't have t g away t write abut summer vacatin. Even if yur family stays hme, they can send pstcards t tell friends and relatives abut their adventures(冒险经历). Ask a relative t be yur child's pen pal and encurage them t write each week.
Keep up the reading habits. Even if everything else changes during the summer, keep up the reading habits arund yur huse. Read with yur kids every day—whether it's just befre bedtime r under a shady tree n a lazy afternn. And dn't frget t take a bk t the beach! Just brush the sand ff the pages—it's n sweat!
【解题导语】暑假期间父母应该如何为孩子安排阅读，养成阅读的好习惯呢？
1． The purpse f the passage is t ________.
A．encurage parents t read
B．give advice n raising kids
C．raise a gd summer reader
D．suggest places fr vacatins
解析：选C 推理判断题。依据第一段“Here are sme ways t make reading a natural part f their summer fun.”可推断，本文的主题是暑假期间父母如何为孩子安排阅读。
2. If yu drive n a lng trip in summer, yu can ________.
A. visit the lcal library and jin bk clubs
B．brrw sme audi bks t listen t
C．keep in tuch with friends by sending pstcards
D．read yur wn picture bks with yur sn
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Get sme audi bks in libraries and listen t them tgether during driving time.”可知作者建议在旅途中带上有声读物方便阅读。
3．By saying “Just brush the sand ff the pages—it's n sweat！”， the authr means ________.
A. taking away the sand n the bk is very difficult
B．a special bk is needed when yu're reading n the beach
C．ne can remve the sand n the bk with a brush easily
D．there's n truble reading even n the beach
解析：选D 细节理解题。由最后一段中“And dn't frget t take a bk t the beach！”不要忘记带本书到沙滩上。可知在沙滩上阅读不是麻烦事。
4. Wh are the pssible readers f the passage?
A．Parents.B．Students.
C．Teachers.D．Editrs.
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据文章中反复出现的yur child及kids可推知是写给父母的。
B
I was ten when my family mved t a new place t live. We were ttal strangers t the new surrundings and I was t shy a kid t make new friends—s befre ging ut int the street fr the first time, I had t cllect tgether all the curage I'd had, if I did have that all then.
It was a summer vacatin, and there were lts f kids alng the street, bys and girls, playing different games. As sn as I appeared n the prch(走廊), ne f them shuted, “Lk, there is a new by！”， and they all suddenly seemed t have lst any interest in their activities.
In a secnd, dzens f curius eyes were fcused n me. A deadly silence fell upn the place; they all turned twards me and std still. Everyne seemed t be waiting fr sme srt f reactin frm me. But as far as I was cncerned, the situatin was cmpletely strange t me. I was frightened and terribly embarrassed, and I was abut t rush back when anther vice cried：“New by, what's yur name？”
I can still remember the challenge f vercming the embarrassment when taking a deep breath. I called back ludly, “Hi, everybdy, I'm Victr！”
Then I walked dwn frm the prch and began t talk and play with them. In a quarter f an hur I learned the names f the bys I was playing with. In a cuple f days I knew every kid in the cmmunity, and a bit later, I made friends with mst f them. Gradually, my parents als gt t knw a lt f peple there. We didn't feel strange in ur new surrundings any mre.
Since then, I have made it my principle t be the first t say “Hi” t a stranger wh is new t my surrundings.__________________________________.
【解题导语】作者讲述了自己十岁时随家人搬到了一个陌生的地方遇到了陌生人的经历，得出结论：要做第一个和陌生人打招呼的人。
5．Frm the first paragraph, we knw that ________.
A．it was the first time fr the authr t mve
B．the authr was wrried abut getting lst in the new place
C．the authr didn't want t make new friends
D．the authr tried t be brave t meet strangers
解析：选D 推理判断题。根据文中第一段的“s befre ging ut int the street fr the first time, I had t cllect tgether all the curage I'd had, if I did have that all then”可知，作者尽量勇敢地与陌生人见面。
6．Which f the fllwing sentences can be put int the blank in the last paragraph?
A．Then I will be terribly embarrassed.
B．And, as a rule, he r she may be frightened and run away.
C．S I can knw his r her parents.
D．In this way, he r she can knw smething abut me quickly.
解析：选D 推理判断题。通过作者对自己经历的讲述可知，见到陌生人时，首先开口会打破尴尬，与对方快速地熟悉起来。故此处应选D项。
7．Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text?
A．A Different Life in a New Place
B．The Friendship Between My New Friends and Me
C．Be the First t Say “Hi” t a Stranger
D．The Value f Making New Friends
解析：选C 标题归纳题。作者通过自己的经历告诉大家：见到陌生人时，要做第一个打招呼的人，这样能尽快地与对方熟悉起来，从而交到朋友。故选C项。
= 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II.七选五
Frgiveness
T frgive is a virtue(美德), but n ne has ever said it is easy. When smene has deeply hurt yu, it can be extremely difficult t let g f yur hate. Hwever, frgiveness is pssible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial t yur physical and mental health. Peple wh frgive shw less sadness, anger and stress and mre hpefulness, accrding t a recent research.
__1__ Try the fllwing steps：
Calm yurself.__2__ Yu can take a cuple f breaths and think f smething that gives yu pleasure：a beautiful scene in nature, r smene yu lve.
Dn't wait fr an aplgy. Many times the persn wh hurt yu des nt intend t aplgize. They may have wanted t hurt yu r they just dn't see things the same way.__3__ Keep in mind that frgiveness des nt necessarily mean becming friends again with the persn wh upset yu.
Take the cntrl away frm yur ffender(冒犯者)．Rethinking abut yur hurt gives pwer t the persn wh caused yu pain. Instead f fcusing n yur wunded feelings, learn t lk fr the lve, beauty and kindness arund yu.__4__ If yu understand yur ffender, yu may realize that he r she was acting ut f unawareness, fear, and even lve. Yu may want t write a letter t yurself frm yur ffender's pint f view.
Dn't frget t frgive yurself. __5__ But it can rb yu f yur selfcnfidence if yu dn't d it.
A．Why shuld yu frgive?
B．Hw shuld yu start t frgive?
C．Recgnize the benefits f frgiveness.
D．Try t see things frm yur ffender's angle.
E．Fr sme peple, frgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.
F．T make yur anger die away, try a simple stressmanagement technique.
G．If yu wait fr peple t aplgize, yu culd be waiting an awfully lng time.
【解题导语】文章介绍的是道歉的重要性。原谅他人是一种美德，但原谅他人不是一件容易的事情。文章给出了一些怎样原谅他人的方法。最后说到，自我原谅是最大的挑战。
1．解析：选B “Try the fllwing steps”试试以下措施，根据这句可知，前面问的是“应该怎样开始原谅他人呢？”B项符合语境，故选B。
2．解析：选F “Calm a cuple f breaths and think f smething that gives yu pleasure”首先要冷静，深呼吸，或者想象一些令人愉快的事情，F “让愤怒逐渐消散，尝试一个简单的压力管理技巧”符合语境，故选F。
3．解析：选G “Dn't wait fr an aplgy. Many times the persn wh hurt yu des nt intend t aplgize.”不要等着他人道歉，伤害你的人不会想着向你道歉，由此可知，本段讲的是不能等着他人来给你道歉，G “如果等他人来道歉，你可能会等相当长的时间”符合语境，故选G。
4．解析：选D “If yu understand yur ffender, yu may realize that he r she was acting ut f unawareness, fear, and even lve.”如果你理解惹怒你的人，你可能会意识到他是无意伤害你的。D “试着站在对方的角度思考问题”符合语境，故选D。
5．解析：选E “Dn't frget t frgive yurself.”要记得原谅你自己，E “对一些人来说，自我原谅是最大的挑战”符合语境，故选E。
= 3 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT III.完形填空
It happened when I was in Grade 4. My teacher Ms Orange asked us t bring cards, candy and ther __1__ t class. She wanted us t celebrate Thanksgiving Day as a class. I __2__ this activity and thught it wuld be fun，__3__ I asked my mm t help me make sme nice ckies. I __4__ bught sme Thanksgiving cards. I culdn't wait t give them t my classmates.
When the day finally __5__， things went very well. Peple gave each ther cards and candy. Everyne seemed very __6__. I gave ut all f the things I tk t schl t my classmates. Hwever, I received __7__. I was surprised at what was happening. Ms Orange then asked us t __8__ what we received and say whm it came __9__. When my name was called, I culdn't hld back my __10__ because I didn't get anything frm anyne. I was __11__ by the peple wh said that they were my __12__.
It was surely a __13__ Thanksgiving Day fr me. I was angry. But I didn't want t __14__ my classmates. I kept being kind t them and __15__ hard. And what I did paid ff. I became ne f the __16__ students in my class. My teachers and classmates were prud f me. Nw I have many gd friends by my side. The __17__ frm them alne will always be the best gift I will value frever. I __18__ that the best gifts in life dn't cme frm stres. It's the things that we value in ur __19__ that cunt. I'm glad that I made the right decisin and __20__ my classmates' friendship in the end.
【解题导语】作者在四年级时，老师让同学们带一些礼物来学校庆祝圣诞节。大家都展示了自己的礼物，但是作者什么礼物也没收到。但是作者并没有怨恨同学们，而是继续对同学们好，最终获得了同学们的友谊。
1．A.ideasB．bks
C．bagsD．gifts
解析：选D 根据cards和candy可知老师让作者他们带些感恩节要用的“礼物”来学校。
2．A.paid frB．lked frward t
C．made use fD．lked at
解析：选B 根据thught it wuld be fun可知作者很“期盼”这次活动。
3．A.thughB．as
C．sD．but
解析：选C 作者很期盼这次活动，“所以”让他妈妈给他做了一些小甜点。
4．A.alsB．never
C．smetimesD．hardly
解析：选A 除了让他妈妈做了一些小甜点之外，作者“也”买了一些感恩节卡片。
5．A.jinedB．arrived
C．lastedD．changed
解析：选B 这里是指感恩节那天终于“到”了。
6．A.wrriedB．funny
C．happyD．upset
解析：选C 根据“things went very well”可知每个人看起来都很“高兴”。
7．A.everythingB．anything
C．smethingD．nthing
解析：选D 根据Hwever的语境，可知作者什么也没收到，故选D。
8．A.shwB．eat
C．sellD．paint
解析：选A 礼物交换结束后，老师让同学们“展示”他们所收到的礼物。
9．A.tB．frm
C．frD．by
解析：选B 除了要展示他们所收到的礼物外，还要说出礼物是从谁那里来的，故选B。
10．A.aimsB．plans
C．tearsD．wrds
解析：选C 根据“because I didn't get anything frm anyne”可知作者很伤心，忍不住流下了“眼泪”。
11．A.lvedB．replied
C．preferredD．frgtten
解析：选D 作者没有收到礼物，感觉自己被别人“忘记”了。
12．A.friendsB．teachers
C．helpersD．students
解析：选A 作者应该是没有收到“朋友们”的礼物才那么伤心的。
13．A.shrtB．sad
C．beautifulD．great
解析：选B 对于作者来说，这是一个让人“伤心的”感恩节。
14．A.pleaseB．remember
C．surpriseD．hate
解析：选D 作者虽然很生气，但根据转折的语境，可知他并不想去“恨”他的同学们。
15．A.askedB．mved
C．studiedD．cried
解析：选C 作者决定继续对他的同学们好，并且努力“学习”。
16．A.bestB．laziest
C．tallestD．prettiest
解析：选A 作者努力学习，他的付出得到了回报，他成了班里 “最好的” 学生之一。
17．A.adviceB．friendship
C．candyD．card
解析：选B 根据“Nw I have many gd friends by my side.” 可知作者从同学那里收获了“友谊”。
18．A.hpeB．lie
C．explainD．believe
解析：选D “the best gifts in life dn't cme frm stres”是作者所“相信”的道理。
19．A.heartsB．hands
C．wishesD．classrms
解析：选A 作者认为，珍贵的礼物不是商店里买来的，而是我们在“心里”所珍惜的。
20．A.finishedB．heard
C．wnD．understd
解析：选C 作者为自己做出了一个正确的决定“赢得”了同学们的友谊而感到高兴。
= 4 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT IV.短文改错
One day in the restaurant where I wrked, I am serving a table f fur and each persn had rdered the different kind f fish. Three plate were already n the table when the man clsest t me pinting t ne plate and asked me the name f the fish n it. Befre I culd answer him, he cntinued ask me the name f the fish n anther ne plate. I was abut t answer him while I nticed that the last plate n my tray(托盘) began t fall. They fell nisily t the flr secnds late, spreading its cntents n the carpet. Everyne stared me and I std there with a red face.
答案：
One day in the restaurant where I wrked, I eq \(eq \a\vs4\al(am),\s\d14(eq \a\vs4\al(was))) serving a table f fur and each persn had rdered eq \(eq \a\vs4\al(the),\s\d14(eq \a\vs4\al(a))) different kind f fish. Three eq \(eq \a\vs4\al(plate),\s\d14(eq \a\vs4\al(plates))) were already n the table when the man clsest t me eq \(eq \a\vs4\al(pinting),\s\d14(eq \a\vs4\al(pinted))) t ne plate and asked me the name f the fish n it. Befre I culd answer him, he cntinued eq \(eq \a\vs4\al(ask),\s\d14(eq \a\vs4\al(asking))) me the name f the fish n anther eq \(ne,\s\up0(＼)) plate. I was abut t answer him eq \(eq \a\vs4\al(while),\s\d14(eq \a\vs4\al(when))) I nticed that the last plate n my tray(托盘) began t fall. eq \(eq \a\vs4\al(They),\s\d14(eq \a\vs4\al(It))) fell nisily t the flr secnds eq \(eq \a\vs4\al(late),\s\d14(eq \a\vs4\al(later))) , spreading its cntents n the carpet. Everyne stared eq \(eq \a\vs4\al(at),\s\up10(∧)) me and I std there with a red face.

= 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Questins abut subject cntent are generally welcmed(welcme)．
2．(2019·北京卷)Althugh she funded(fund) her cmpany early n in life, she wasn't driven primarily by prfit.
3．The publicatin f Great Expectatins, which was bth widely reviewed(review) and highly praised, strengthened Dickens' status as a leading nvelist.
4．Nw mst Chinese families have replaced(replace) cal fires with gas.
5．He and his friends have walkn parts(part) in the latest film.
6．A plitician is ne wh is interested r invlved in plitics and hlds strng beliefs in it.(plitics)
7．Many friends came t cngratulate him n his marriage, and sme sent emails t express their cngratulatins．(cngratulate)
8．D yu knw the histrical backgrund f the histric flight？(histry)
9．Dn't admire his achievement. Yu will achieve yur ambitin if yu wrk hard. (achieve)
10．It is evident that he has n evidence t prve his hnesty.(evidence)
= 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II.阅读理解
A
Neither televisin nr radi nr magazines nr bks nr any ther medium can begin t match newspapers fr depth and breadth f cverage(新闻报道)．In fact, all these media themselves depend n newspapers t bring them infrmatin that they then prcess and distribute as their wn brand f news.
Nw many newspapers are lcked in a struggle fr survival.If they lse—which is by n means impssible—we all lse.
The great task fr editrs and publishers is t respnd t the cmpetitive challenge caused by nline news, and at the same time use their wn nline news t increase their prfits(利润). As yet, they haven't figured ut a smth and sure way t d that.
S they cut sme mre t get prfit.The cuts in size that they are making are in sme cases risky and in thers withut cnsidering the results.With every cut, publishers tirelessly argue that readers wn't even knw the difference.The truble is that by the time custmers d ntice that they are getting less fr their mney; it will be t late—t late t ntice the reductin in the number f readers.
The ther big cuts, f curse, are in staff(员工)．The victims wuld be the ldest and mst experienced wrkers because they are the highest paid.While there is plenty f tired deadwd amng them, there is als a lt f talent.
When experienced staff leave in large numbers—as they ften d nw—the newspaper lses great prfessinal memry. But the real lser is the readers, wh are suddenly rbbed f the insights(见识) that nly the experienced reprters can bring.
As fr the future, there is at least ne big, bright sign：intelligent yung peple will cntinue t fld int jurnalism in urgent search f jbs, despite its high demands and mdest(不太高的) pay.
【解题导语】本文主要介绍了作为媒体之一的报纸的现状，报社为了应对激烈的竞争采取的措施及其可能带来的后果。
1．The underlined wrd “deadwd” in Paragraph 5 may refer t “________”．
A．the staff wh are ging t retire
B．wrkers wh are experienced
C．peple wh are n lnger useful r needed
D．reprters wh are tired f cvering events
解析：选C 词义猜测题。根据倒数第三段内容可知，裁员最大的受害者是年纪最大和最有经验的工人，因为他们收入最高。虽然他们之中有许多无用多余的人，但也有许多有才华的人。所以， deadwd指那些在报社里没有用途的人员，所以选C。
2．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing can best describe the authr's attitude twards the ways the editrs and publishers have adpted t get prfit?
A．The authr had n bjectin.
B．The authr ppses them.
C．The authr regards them reasnable.
D．The authr has nt shwn it explicitly.
解析：选B 作者态度题。由第四段中的“The cuts in size that they are making are in sme cases risky and in thers withut cnsidering the results.”和第六段中的“When experienced staff leave in large newspaper lses great prfessinal memry.”可知，作者对这两种方式是不赞成的。
3．Wh will be the real lser if newspapers lse accrding t the passage?
A．Publishers.B．Readers.
C．Editrs.D．Writers.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段第二句可知，如果报纸在竞争中失败，真正的受害人是读者。
4．The authr seems t agree with the view that ________.
A．jurnalism is a jb ffering highest pay fr high demands
B．experienced wrkers are the last t be laid ff
C．the challenge f newspapers is that there are nt enugh intelligent yung peple
D．it is pssible that newspapers may nt survive in the end
解析：选D 推理判断题。从第二段中的“If they lse—which is by n means impssible—we all lse.”可知，报纸也许会在与其他媒体的竞争中失败，故选D。
B
(2019·湖州高一检测)
Frgiving smene wh has hurt yu r let yu dwn is never an easy thing. Several new studies, hwever, say that it culd have a lt f health benefits. When yu think f frgiveness, yu prbably dn't think f it as being a health r medical prblem. Studies frm Stanfrd University, n the ther hand, shw that smething like anger can change yur wellbeing.
When cartn bk characters like the Incredible Hulk get angry, they change clrs and ften gain special pwer. In the real wrld, anger is less bvius and may be mre dangerus. That's why Prfessr Fred Luskin, funder f the Stanfrd Frgiveness Prject and authr f Frgive fr Gd, says hlding n t anger and hatred can harm yur physical and mental health. Tw new studies seem t shw the same idea.
The studies find that peple wh are able t frgive feel less stress, less back pain, and less depressin(抑郁). They als have fewer headaches, lwer bld pressure, and fewer prblems n sleeping.
S it desn't matter if yur anger is caused by the traffic r ther things. Learning t let it g is imprtant. Techniques such as deep breath r thught can help. Or just ask yurself if it's wrth hurting yurself by staying angry with smene else.
Frgiveness des nt mean that yu simply accept what happened and say it's OK. Instead, it's a way f making peace with yurself abut what happened in the past.
【解题导语】生气会损害我们的健康。原谅和宽容别人会使我们保持愉悦的心情，有利于我们的健康。
5. The authr f the passage tries t make his viewpint clear ________.
A．by raising his wn examples
B．based n his wn experience
C．by mentining sme studies
D．by mentining sme typical patients
解析：选C 细节理解题。由首段中“Several new studies”可知作者通过研究来说明他的观点。
6. The example f the cartn bk characters is taken in the passage t ________.
A. supprt the viewpint that anger and hatred harm physical and mental health
B．intrduce a famus expert
C．let the readers knw the different clrs f cartn faces
D．shw hw t cntrl ne's temper
解析：选A 细节理解题。由第二段中“hlding n t anger and hatred can harm yur physical and mental health”可知，愤怒和憎恨对身体和精神的健康有害。
7. The underlined phrase“hlding n”in Paragraph 2 pssibly means ________.
A．remvingB．keeping up
C．getting rid fD．learning abut
解析：选B 词义猜测题。第二段第三句句意为： ……保持生气和愤怒有害我们的身心健康。hld n继续，坚持住。keep up保持； remve清除； get rid f摆脱掉； learn abut学习。
8. The best title fr this passage is prbably ________.
A．Frgiveness
B．Frgiveness Is Gd fr Health
C．A Secret t Keeping Health
D．Anger Is Bad fr Health
解析：选B 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了生气会损害我们的健康。原谅和宽容别人会使我们保持愉悦的心情，有利于我们的健康。故B项正确。
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2019·广西柳州铁路一中期末)
I was ten years ld that year. One cld spring night after I sld my last cpy f newspapers, I hurried acrss the street t the shp just as the wner was lcking the dr. “Please, sir? Mther's Day is tmrrw. I want the mst 1．________ (beauty) flwer yu have! ”
The 2.________(wn) std there fr a while. Finally he ndded, and shwed me a plant n the cunter. “I can give yu this fr 35 cents.”
“ But it lks like a weed(杂草)! ” “Nw trust me, by, and I prmise that tmrrw mrning yu 3.________(find ) yur mst beautiful flwer，” he said.
I ran hme. Mm was 4.________ (serius) sick, s I quietly set the plant n the table beside her bed. The next mrning when I lked int Mm's rm, 5.________ (her) waved t me. When I came in, I glanced ver the table 6.________ the plant was. Ww! There was a big yellw flwer. It was the 7.________ (much) beautiful flwer I ever saw!
When I lked at Mm, she was smiling as 8.________ (tear) streamed dwn her cheeks. She held ut her hand, then pulled me clse.
My dear mm died the next night, 9.________ the plant has been in blssm(开花)all alng in my heart. Nt nly did that beautiful plant help shw just 10.________ much I lved her, but it let me knw hw much she lved me.
【解题导语】本文讲述了母亲节要来了，我给妈妈送上最美丽的花，告诉妈妈我爱她。
1．解析：考查形容词。空后有名词flwer，说明空处应该使用形容词修饰该名词，故填beautiful。
答案：beautiful
2．解析：考查名词。定冠词the的后面要接名词， wner“主人，拥有者”。
答案：wner
3．解析：考查时态。根据时间状语tmrrw mrning可知该句用将来时。句意：明天早晨你就发现最美丽的花了。
答案：will find
4．解析：考查副词。本句使用副词seriusly修饰形容词sick。
答案：seriusly
5．解析：考查代词。空后面使用了谓语动词waved t me，说明该句缺少主语，故填she。
答案：she
6．解析：考查定语从句。本句定语从句的先行词是the table，从句中缺少地点状语，故填关系副词where。
答案：where
7．解析：考查最高级。句意：那里有一朵很大的黄色的花，是我曾经看到过的最美丽的花。根据句意可知使用最高级mst。
答案：mst
8．解析：考查名词单复数。句意：当眼泪从脸颊流下的时候，她还在笑。tear“眼泪”，为可数名词，故用复数形式。
答案：tears
9．解析：考查连词。句意：亲爱的妈妈第二天晚上去世了，但是那朵花一直在我心里开着。根据句意可知上下文之间是转折关系，所以使用but表示转折。
答案：but
10．解析：考查感叹句。本句中的“hw much I lved her”与后一句中“hw much she lved me”是并列结构。句意：那朵美丽的花不仅说明我多么爱我的妈妈，还让我知道了她是多么的爱我。
答案：hw
Ⅳ.书面表达
上周，一批英国中学生到达佛山华文中学进行访问交流。假设你是该校通讯员，请根据以下内容给当地一家报社写一篇100词左右的英文报道。
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One pssible versin：
Huawen Middle Schl in Fshan City received a grup f students frm Britain last week. While they stayed in Fshan fr a week, the students experienced the campus life f Chinese students and talked with the lcal students abut their study and life. Nt nly did they visit sme places f interest in Fshan but they als learned abut the lcal culture. The British students were impressed by the kindness f Chinese students, cleanness f the city and the delicius fd. At the invitatin f the British schl, 38 students in Huawen Middle Schl are t set ut fr Britain fr an exchange visit next March.
时间
上周
地点
华文中学
事件
一批英国学生到访
行程
体验中国学生的校园生活，参观佛山的著名景点，了解当地文化
城市印象
洁净的市容、友善的学生、美味的食品
回访计划
华文中学38名学生应邀明年三月访问英国