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2021学年Unit 3 Language in use教案配套课件ppt
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这是一份2021学年Unit 3 Language in use教案配套课件ppt，共42页。PPT课件主要包含了 概念，一般过去时四， 常用的疑问词，中考•链接 天津，Exercise等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Language practice
Wh was with yu?What did yu d?Hw lng did it take t get there?
一般过去时的特殊疑问句
一般过去时的特殊疑问句，可以提问以前做过什么，去过哪里以及什么时候做的某事或者怎样做的等等。
可单独使用，也可与其他词构成疑问词组，如what time，what day等，提问（做）什么、时间、日期等
通常用于对主语或宾语的修饰语进行提问
可对人进行提问。wh的宾格是whm，但口语中通常都用wh
可询问原因，回答时一般用because
可询问某人的身体状况；可询问事物的性质；可询问方式
3. 一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构
常见的疑问词有：what, when, where, why, wh, hw 等。
(1) 含be动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句结 构：疑问词+was/were+主语+其他？
例：昨天这个时候你在哪儿？ Where were yu at this time yesterday?
(2) 含行为动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构 有以下两种。
② 疑问词（作主语）+行为动词的过去式+其他？
① 疑问词+did+主语+行为动词（原形）+其他？
例：前天你做了什么？ What did yu d the day befre yesterday?
例：昨天下午谁和彼得打了篮球？ Wh played basketball with Peter yesterday afternn?
4. 一般过去时的特殊疑问句的回答
其重点是对疑问词的回答，因此不能直接用yes或n作答。在回答时，可以用一个词或词组，也可以用一个完整的句子。用句子作答语时，应注意句中的谓语动词要用过去式。
例：你什么时候出生的？ —When were yu brn? 我出生于1997年。 —I was brn in 1997.
一、选用适当的疑问词填空。
where what hw whenhw lng hw much
1. —______ did yu start t learn t skate? —Five years ag.2. —___________ des the cat cst? —Fifty yuan.
3. —_______ did yu buy the new watch? —In a shpping mall near here.4. ____ did yur father g t schl when he was yung?5. _________ did Mr Green stay in China?6. _____ happened yesterday evening?
1. —_______ did they g t Hainan Island? —They went there by train. A. Wh B. When C. Hw D. Where2. —_______ did the cncert last? —Fr five hurs. A. Hw ld B. Hw far C. Hw lng D. Hw ften
3. —_______ did yu d yesterday? —We played tennis. A. Wh B. What C. Why D. When4. —_______ didn’t yu cme t the meeting yesterday? —Because I had a bad cld. A. Where B. When C. Why D. Hw
Wrk in pairs. Ask and answer questins abut yur hlidays. Use the expressins frm the bx t help yu.
by plane/train d shppingmeet... at the airprt/statin spend all day
1. wh / g with?2. when / g?3. hw / g?
4. wh / meet?5. what / d?6. hw lng / stay?
Where/g?Where did yu g n hliday? I went t…
Wh did yu g with?
I went with my parents.
When did yu g?
Last mnth.
Wrk in pairs
Hw did yu g?
Wh did yu meet?
I met my father’s classmate.
What did yu d?
I bught sme presents.
Hw lng did yu stay?
I stayed fr a week.
Write the questins and yur partner’s answers.
— Where did yu g n hliday?— I went t Hainan.
Pssible answers1. —Wh did yu g with? —I went with my grandparents. 2. —When did yu g? —I went there last summer.
3. —Hw did yu get there? —I gt there by air. 4. —Wh did yu meet? —I met Liu Xiang. 5. —What did yu d? —I went swimming in the sea.6. —Hw lng did yu stay? —I stayed fr abut tw weeks.
Wrk with a new partner. Ask and answer questins abut yur first partner.
— Where did... g n hliday?— He / She went t Hainan.
Cmplete the pstcard with the crrect frm f the wrds frm the bx.
g have swim take visit write
Hi Mum,I’m (1) ______ a really gd time. I’m (2) _______ this pstcard at the airprt.
We were at the htel fr fur days. We (3) ______ in the sea, (4) ________ sme museums and (5) ______ lts f phts. We als (6) ______ shpping. See yu sn.Lts f lve,Betty
Chse the crrect answer.
1 Tday is Wednesday, s yesterday / tmrrw was Tuesday.2 I was there last / next week.3 I’m ging t travel arund the wrld many years ag / in the future.4 They’re eating at a great restaurant right nw / sn.5 The palace was nt pen in 1995 / 2103.
Write six things yu did n yur last hliday.
On my last hliday, I bught sme presents fr my friends.
1 _______________________________
I bught a T-shirt fr my father.
2 _______________________________
I swam in the sea.
3 _______________________________
I tk sme phts.
4 _______________________________
I saw sme animals.
5 _______________________________
l went fr a picnic.
6 _______________________________
l saw a famus building.
Arund the wrld
Turists like t d different things n hliday. Sme like t learn abut the places they see, sme like t take phts f themselves in the places they visit, and sme just like t take phts f the interesting things they see.
An interesting hliday
Mdule task: Writing an email t a friend abut yur hliday
Wrk in pair. Ask and answer the questins abut yur last hliday.
— Where did yu g?— T...— Wh did yu g with?— My family.
1 Hw lng did yu stay? 2 Hw did yu get there?3 Where did yu stay?4 What did yu d?
Write yur answers t the questins in Activity 7.
I went t... I went with...
1 Hw lng did yu stay? A week.2 Hw did yu get there? By plane.3 Where did yu stay? Htel.4 What did yu d? Take pictures, g shpping.
Write an email t yur friend abut yur hliday.
my last hliday, I...
Pssible answer Hi Daniel, I had a really gd time n my last hliday. The weather was great and there were lts f interesting things t d. I swam in the sea every mrning. In the afternns, I went shpping r visited the museums.
The fd was delicius. I bught smepresents fr my family and friends. It was s great! What abut yur last hliday? Hpe t hear frm yu sn! Yurs, Tammy
Language pints
1. spend all day 花费一整天
all 形容词，意为“全部的，所有的”，常作定语。all day 意为“一整天”。
例：所有的乘客都得救了。 All the passengers were saved.
例：天气是如此热，以至于他们都去游泳了。 It was s ht that they all went swimming. 珍妮是如此聪明的女孩,我们所有人都喜欢她。 Jenny is such a clever girl that all f us like her.
all 还可用作代词，意为“全部；全体”。 all f... 意为“……的全部”。
2. We swam in the sea, visited sme museums and tk lts f phts.
take phts 意为“拍照片”。take a pht 表示“拍一张照片”take phts/ a pht f...“拍……的照片”。
例：凯特喜欢拍照片。 Kate enjys taking phts. 他的叔叔拍了一张树的照片。 His uncle tk a pht f trees.
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 他拿出相机开始拍照。 He tk ut his camera and started t ____ ______.
3. They’re eating at a great restaurant right nw/sn.
right nw 意为“现在；此刻”，常用于现在进行时态的句子中。
例：现在他们正在开会。 They’re having a meeting right nw.
一、单项选择。1. Let’s take sme _______. A. pht B. phts C. phtes D. picture2. Hurry up! If we miss ______ last plane, we’ll have t get hme by _______ train. A. a, / B. the, a C. the, / D. a, a
3. They _______ the Great Wall yesterday, and this is their first ______ the Great Wall. A. visited, visit t B. visit, visit C. visit, visit t D. visited, visit4. They’re having an English lessn _______. A. right nw B. right away C. at nce D. just right
Language practice
Wh was with yu?What did yu d?Hw lng did it take t get there?
一般过去时的特殊疑问句
一般过去时的特殊疑问句，可以提问以前做过什么，去过哪里以及什么时候做的某事或者怎样做的等等。
可单独使用，也可与其他词构成疑问词组，如what time，what day等，提问（做）什么、时间、日期等
通常用于对主语或宾语的修饰语进行提问
可对人进行提问。wh的宾格是whm，但口语中通常都用wh
可询问原因，回答时一般用because
可询问某人的身体状况；可询问事物的性质；可询问方式
3. 一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构
常见的疑问词有：what, when, where, why, wh, hw 等。
(1) 含be动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句结 构：疑问词+was/were+主语+其他？
例：昨天这个时候你在哪儿？ Where were yu at this time yesterday?
(2) 含行为动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构 有以下两种。
② 疑问词（作主语）+行为动词的过去式+其他？
① 疑问词+did+主语+行为动词（原形）+其他？
例：前天你做了什么？ What did yu d the day befre yesterday?
例：昨天下午谁和彼得打了篮球？ Wh played basketball with Peter yesterday afternn?
4. 一般过去时的特殊疑问句的回答
其重点是对疑问词的回答，因此不能直接用yes或n作答。在回答时，可以用一个词或词组，也可以用一个完整的句子。用句子作答语时，应注意句中的谓语动词要用过去式。
例：你什么时候出生的？ —When were yu brn? 我出生于1997年。 —I was brn in 1997.
一、选用适当的疑问词填空。
where what hw whenhw lng hw much
1. —______ did yu start t learn t skate? —Five years ag.2. —___________ des the cat cst? —Fifty yuan.
3. —_______ did yu buy the new watch? —In a shpping mall near here.4. ____ did yur father g t schl when he was yung?5. _________ did Mr Green stay in China?6. _____ happened yesterday evening?
1. —_______ did they g t Hainan Island? —They went there by train. A. Wh B. When C. Hw D. Where2. —_______ did the cncert last? —Fr five hurs. A. Hw ld B. Hw far C. Hw lng D. Hw ften
3. —_______ did yu d yesterday? —We played tennis. A. Wh B. What C. Why D. When4. —_______ didn’t yu cme t the meeting yesterday? —Because I had a bad cld. A. Where B. When C. Why D. Hw
Wrk in pairs. Ask and answer questins abut yur hlidays. Use the expressins frm the bx t help yu.
by plane/train d shppingmeet... at the airprt/statin spend all day
1. wh / g with?2. when / g?3. hw / g?
4. wh / meet?5. what / d?6. hw lng / stay?
Where/g?Where did yu g n hliday? I went t…
Wh did yu g with?
I went with my parents.
When did yu g?
Last mnth.
Wrk in pairs
Hw did yu g?
Wh did yu meet?
I met my father’s classmate.
What did yu d?
I bught sme presents.
Hw lng did yu stay?
I stayed fr a week.
Write the questins and yur partner’s answers.
— Where did yu g n hliday?— I went t Hainan.
Pssible answers1. —Wh did yu g with? —I went with my grandparents. 2. —When did yu g? —I went there last summer.
3. —Hw did yu get there? —I gt there by air. 4. —Wh did yu meet? —I met Liu Xiang. 5. —What did yu d? —I went swimming in the sea.6. —Hw lng did yu stay? —I stayed fr abut tw weeks.
Wrk with a new partner. Ask and answer questins abut yur first partner.
— Where did... g n hliday?— He / She went t Hainan.
Cmplete the pstcard with the crrect frm f the wrds frm the bx.
g have swim take visit write
Hi Mum,I’m (1) ______ a really gd time. I’m (2) _______ this pstcard at the airprt.
We were at the htel fr fur days. We (3) ______ in the sea, (4) ________ sme museums and (5) ______ lts f phts. We als (6) ______ shpping. See yu sn.Lts f lve,Betty
Chse the crrect answer.
1 Tday is Wednesday, s yesterday / tmrrw was Tuesday.2 I was there last / next week.3 I’m ging t travel arund the wrld many years ag / in the future.4 They’re eating at a great restaurant right nw / sn.5 The palace was nt pen in 1995 / 2103.
Write six things yu did n yur last hliday.
On my last hliday, I bught sme presents fr my friends.
1 _______________________________
I bught a T-shirt fr my father.
2 _______________________________
I swam in the sea.
3 _______________________________
I tk sme phts.
4 _______________________________
I saw sme animals.
5 _______________________________
l went fr a picnic.
6 _______________________________
l saw a famus building.
Arund the wrld
Turists like t d different things n hliday. Sme like t learn abut the places they see, sme like t take phts f themselves in the places they visit, and sme just like t take phts f the interesting things they see.
An interesting hliday
Mdule task: Writing an email t a friend abut yur hliday
Wrk in pair. Ask and answer the questins abut yur last hliday.
— Where did yu g?— T...— Wh did yu g with?— My family.
1 Hw lng did yu stay? 2 Hw did yu get there?3 Where did yu stay?4 What did yu d?
Write yur answers t the questins in Activity 7.
I went t... I went with...
1 Hw lng did yu stay? A week.2 Hw did yu get there? By plane.3 Where did yu stay? Htel.4 What did yu d? Take pictures, g shpping.
Write an email t yur friend abut yur hliday.
my last hliday, I...
Pssible answer Hi Daniel, I had a really gd time n my last hliday. The weather was great and there were lts f interesting things t d. I swam in the sea every mrning. In the afternns, I went shpping r visited the museums.
The fd was delicius. I bught smepresents fr my family and friends. It was s great! What abut yur last hliday? Hpe t hear frm yu sn! Yurs, Tammy
Language pints
1. spend all day 花费一整天
all 形容词，意为“全部的，所有的”，常作定语。all day 意为“一整天”。
例：所有的乘客都得救了。 All the passengers were saved.
例：天气是如此热，以至于他们都去游泳了。 It was s ht that they all went swimming. 珍妮是如此聪明的女孩,我们所有人都喜欢她。 Jenny is such a clever girl that all f us like her.
all 还可用作代词，意为“全部；全体”。 all f... 意为“……的全部”。
2. We swam in the sea, visited sme museums and tk lts f phts.
take phts 意为“拍照片”。take a pht 表示“拍一张照片”take phts/ a pht f...“拍……的照片”。
例：凯特喜欢拍照片。 Kate enjys taking phts. 他的叔叔拍了一张树的照片。 His uncle tk a pht f trees.
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 他拿出相机开始拍照。 He tk ut his camera and started t ____ ______.
3. They’re eating at a great restaurant right nw/sn.
right nw 意为“现在；此刻”，常用于现在进行时态的句子中。
例：现在他们正在开会。 They’re having a meeting right nw.
一、单项选择。1. Let’s take sme _______. A. pht B. phts C. phtes D. picture2. Hurry up! If we miss ______ last plane, we’ll have t get hme by _______ train. A. a, / B. the, a C. the, / D. a, a
3. They _______ the Great Wall yesterday, and this is their first ______ the Great Wall. A. visited, visit t B. visit, visit C. visit, visit t D. visited, visit4. They’re having an English lessn _______. A. right nw B. right away C. at nce D. just right
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