外研版七年级下册英语 专项训练 习题课件

这是一份外研版七年级下册英语 专项训练 习题课件，文件包含外研版七年级下册英语专项训练之语法专训ppt、外研版七年级下册英语专项训练之词汇专训ppt、外研版七年级下册英语专项训练之句型专训ppt等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共133页， 欢迎下载使用。
语法专训专项训练答 案 呈 现12345DACAC678910Itsher; HersourshisIt; Its(一) 物主代词的用法答 案 呈 现12345ABACD678910can’t playCan; speakYes; I canWhat can; seeHe can teach(二) 情态动词can答 案 呈 现12345ACAAA678910How soonWhat time did; getWhich; canHow does; goHow long did; take(三) what、how 等疑问词(组) 引导的特殊疑问句答 案 呈 现12345across; onalongabovebetweenat678910next toin front ofgo acrossthe way toturn to(四) 询问方向、指示方向答 案 呈 现12345CBCCA678910will write/ is going to writeboughtsatis going to move/ will movewatches; didn’t watch(五) 动词时态1112131415going to bearen’t anywill beYes; he wasWhere was; born答 案 呈 现12345CADCB(六) 祈使句答 案 呈 现12345CACBD678910How fastWhat anWas; orWhat a useful; How useful theread newspapers/ watched TV(七) 感叹句和选择疑问句一、单项选择 1. — The earth, the only home of _____, is now in danger. —That’s for sure. It’s our duty to save it. A. yours B. hers C. his D. oursD2. — It’s raining outside now. But I don’t have an umbrella. —Don’t worry. You can share ______ .【2021·四川】 A. mine B. me C. my D. IA3. We use chopsticks every day and it is ______ Chinese tradition. 【2021·牡丹江】 A. his B. your C. our【点拨】his 他的；your 你的，你们的；our 我们的。这句话的主语是We“我们”，因此这里应与主语的人称一致，表示“是我们中国的传统”。故选C。C4. —Are these books ______ ? —No, they’re his. 【2021·鄂州】 A. yours B. her C. our D. theirA5. —Your spoken English is perfect! — Thank you. I think ______ is better. You read English every morning. 【2021·抚顺】 A. mine B. its C. yours D. hers【点拨】mine 我的；its 它的；yours 你的/ 你们的；hers 她的。根据 “You read English every morning.”可知，此处是夸奖“你的口语”更棒。C二、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空6. This dog is very clever. ______ (it) name is Tim.7. That is not ______ (she) camera. ______ (she) is at home.8. Their apples are red, but ______ (we) are green.9. Tom can’t find ______ (he) football.10. Look. There is a cat. ______ (it) is Lily’s. ______ (it) name is Mimi.Itsher Hersourshis It Its一、单项选择1. — ______ you say it in English? — Yes, I can. A. Can B. May C. Must D. Need2. Her little sister can ______ the violin. A. plays B. play C. to play D. playingAB3. Fish ______ live without water. A. can’t B. can C. mustn’t D. may not【点拨】考查情态动词。can’t 意为“不能”；mustn’t 意为“禁止；一定不要”。分析句意可知选A 项。A4. —Can you cook? — No, I ______ . A. don’t B. am not C. can’t D. mustn’t5. —Can I borrow your ruler?— Yes, you ______ . But you must return it to me in time. A. have B. must C. may D. canCD二、按要求完成句子6. She can play the violin.(改为否定句) She ______ ______ the violin.7. I can speak Chinese.(改为一般疑问句) ______ you ______ Chinese?8. Can you swim?(作肯定回答) ______, ______ ______ .can’t playCan speakYes I can9. I can see some birds in the sky.(对画线部分提问) ______ ______ you ______ in the sky?10. Can he teach us English?(改为肯定句) ______ ______ ______ us English.What can seeHe can teach一、单项选择1. ______ are you doing here, baby? You must go to bed. It’s late. 【2021·江苏】 A. What B. Who C. When D. Where【点拨】句意为“你在这里干什么，宝贝？你必须去睡觉。已经很晚了”。根据句中的动词 “doing”可知，空处应是what。故选A。A2. — ______ do you think we can finish the report? —Perhaps in one more hour. 【2021·山东】 A. How long B. How much C. How soon D. How often【点拨】句意为“——你认为我们多久能完成报告？——也许再过一个小时吧”。根据 “Perhaps in one more hour.” 可知对“in+ 时间段”提问，问多快能完成，用how soon 符合语境。故选C。C3. —______ do the students in the village go to school? —On a ropeway. 【中考·黑龙江】 A. How B. When C. Where【点拨】句意为“——村子里的学生们怎样去上学？——走索道”。根据“On a ropeway.”可知表达的是方式，用how来提问。故选A。A4. — The 10th China Flower Expo is being held in Chongming. ______ does it last? — About 40 days. 【2021·上海】 A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often【点拨】句意为“——第十届中国花卉博览会在崇明举行。 它持续多长时间？——大约40 天”。根据 “About 40 days.”可知，此处对时间段提问，因此用疑问词组how long，故选A。A5. —______ is the concert going to start? —I’ve no idea. Why not check the ticket?【2021·江苏】 A. What time B. What about C. How long D. How often【点拨】句意为“——音乐会什么时候开始？——我不知道。为什么不查下票？”。根据“Why not check the ticket?”可知，建议查看下音乐会的票来查看它的时间，所以此句是对时间进行提问，故填A。A二、就画线部分提问6. They will come back in a month. ______ ______ will they come back?7. I got up at six this morning． ______ ______ ______ you ______ up this morning?How soonWhat time did get8. You can take the No.3 bus． _______ bus ______ I take?9. My father goes to work by car. ______ ______ your father ______ to work?10. It took him 15 minutes to cross the river. ______ ______ ______ it ______ him to cross the river?Which canHow does goHow long did take一、用适当的词填空1. Let’s go _______the road. The shop is _____the right.2. Go ______ the road and then turn right. You can see the movie theatre.3. A bird is flying ______ us.4. My home is _________ the bank and the cinema.5. You can get off the bus ______ the next stop.across onalongabovebetweenat二、按要求完成句子6. Our room is beside theirs.(改为同义句) Our room is ______ ______ theirs.7. Tom sits behind Lucy.(改为同义句) Lucy sits ______ ______ ______ Tom.next toin front of8. You’d better not cross the road.(改为同义句) You’d better not ______ ______ the road.9. Could you tell me where the cinema is?(改为同义句) Could you tell me ______ ______ ______ the cinema?10. Please turn left at the bank.(改为同义句) Please ______ ______ the left at the bank.go acrossthe way toturn to一、单项选择1. —Have you ever visited Shenyang EXPO Garden? — Yes. I ______ it last year. A. have visited B. will visit C. visited【点拨】 根据时间状语 “last year”可知，句子应用一般过去时，动词用它的过去式；visit 的过去式是visited。C2. Last weekend, David ______ a visit to his grandparents in the countryside. 【2021·上海】 A. pays B. paid C. will pay D. has paid【点拨】 考查动词时态。句意为“上周末，大卫去农村看望了他的祖父母”。根据 “Last weekend”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故选B。B3. There ______ great changes in Tianshui in next ten years. 【中考·天水】 A. are B. were C. will be D. are going to have【点拨】 考查句子的时态。句意为“在接下来的十年里，在天水市将会有巨大的变化”。本句为There be 句型。结合句中的时间状语 “in next ten years”可知要用There be 句型的将来时There will be 或There is/ are going to be。故选C。C4. —Will there be heavy rain tomorrow? — ______ . A. Yes, they will B. Yes, it will C. No, there won’t D. No, it won’t5. I’m very glad to see you. When _____ you ______ here? A. did; arrive B. did; arrived C. will; arrive D. do; arriveCA二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空6. He ___________________________ (write) a new book next year.7. Last week I _________ (buy) a new bike.8. The old man ______ (sit) down and had a rest.will write/ is going to writeboughtsat9. His father ________________________ (move) to Japan in a week.10. She _________ (watch) TV every evening, but she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.is going to move/ will move watches didn’t watch三、按要求完成句子11. There is a new school now.(用next year替换now) There is _______ ____ ____ a new school next year.12. There are some fish in the lake.(改为否定句) There ________ _______ fish in the lake.going to bearen’t any13. I am very busy now.(用in three days替换now) I ______ ______ very busy in three days.14. Was the boy very friendly?(作肯定回答) ______, ______ ______ .15. Lucy was born in England.(对画线部分提问) ________ ______ Lucy ______ ?will beYes he wasWhere was born一、单项选择1. ______ it over, and you will be able to work out the problem. 【2021·绥化】 A. Thinking B. To think C. ThinkC2. Let’s ______ our time. A. not waste B. no wasting C. not to waste D. no wasteA3. ______ forget to write to me when you ______ get there next Tuesday. A. Don’t; will B. Please; will C. Please; / D. Don’t; /【点拨】 祈使句的肯定句变否定句在句首加don’t。D4. Please tell him to come here tomorrow, ______ ? A. do you B. don’t you C. will you D. won’t you【点拨】 祈使句变反意疑问句时，无论是肯定意思还是否定意思，常用will you 来反问。C5. ______ careful! A. Be do B. Do be C. Not D. Not do【点拨】 祈使句以动词原形开头。这里的Do 起强调作用。B一、单项选择1. —Look! The kids are playing on the playground. — ______ great time they are having! 【2021·营口】 A. What B. How C. What a D. How a【点拨】句子中心词是time，短语have a good time，此处符合“What+a/an+adj.+ 可数名词单数+ 主谓!”的结构，应用What a 引导感叹句。C2. — This is a photo of our family. Would you like to see it? — Wow! ______ happy family! 【2021·牡丹江】 A. What a B. How a C. What【点拨】 本句强调的中心词是可数名词单数family，用“Whata/an+adj.+ 可数名词单数(+ 主谓)!”句型表示。A3. — Do you often go to Jingyue Park, by car or by bike? — ______ . I think it’s good for the environment and our health. 【2021·长春】 A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. By bike D. By car【点拨】根据“Do you often go to Jingyue Park, by car or by bike?”可知，选择疑问句直接回答具体的内容，也就是“开车”还是“骑自行车”。结合 “I think it’s good for the environment and our health.”及常识可知，骑自行车对环境和健康都有好处，故选C。C4. — Lucy, do you want to join the art club or the chess club? — ______ . I like drawing pictures. 【中考·长春】 A. Yes, I do B. The art club C. No, I don’t D. The chess club【点拨】考查选择疑问句。句意为“——露西，你想要加入美术俱乐部还是象棋俱乐部？——美术俱乐部，我喜欢画画”。该问句为选择疑问句，因此其答句应选择其中的一个，而不是用yes 或no 来回答；又根据“我喜欢画画”可知答案选B。B5. — Will you stay at home ______ go sightseeing tomorrow? — ______ I’ll stay at home to do my homework. A. and B. but C. so D. orD二、按要求完成句子6. The boy swam very fast.(变为感叹句) ______ ______ the boy swam!7. The school trip is very exciting.(变为感叹句) ______ ______ exciting trip it is!8. He was born in 2018.(用2019改为选择疑问句) ______ he born in 2018 ______ 2019?How fastWhat anWas or9. It is a very useful dictionary.(改为同义句) ______ ______ ________ dictionary it is! ______ _______ ______ dictionary is!10. Did he read newspapers or watch TV last night? (作出回答) He ______ ________________________ .What a useful How useful theread newspapers/ watched TV