20 核酸检测与疫苗接种-2022年高考英语书面表达最新热点话题考前押题

这是一份20 核酸检测与疫苗接种-2022年高考英语书面表达最新热点话题考前押题，共9页。
1．（2022·重庆市育才中学模拟预测）假定你是李华，学校要求所有师生明天做一次核酸检测（nucleic acid testing）。请你给外教Peter写一封邮件通知此事。内容包括：
1. 检测的原因；
2. 检测的时间和地点；
3. 注意事项。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【2】
2．（2021·内蒙古·赤峰第四中学分校高三期中）假定你是李华，来自英国的朋友Peter想知道中国的新冠疫情(crnavirus epidemic)控制情况，写邮件想要询问你当地学校的疫情管控措施，请你给他回信说明。
回信中需要包含如下内容：
1. 感谢他的关心
2. 介绍学校的管控措施（可能需要的单词：口罩（mask），消毒（sterilize）核酸检测（nucleic acid test）,隔离quarantine 疑似病例suspected case）
3. 对战胜疫情的信心
注意：1. 字迹必须清晰，卷面整洁
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
3. 字数不少于100字
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【3】
3．（2022·山西省长治市第二中学校高二阶段练习）假如你是李华，为了学生们的健康和安全，你校将组织学生接种新冠疫苗第三剂。请你代表学生会写一则通知。
内容包括：1. 时间与地点；2. 注意事项；3. 建议接种。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 100 左右；2. 可适当增加细节使行文连贯。
参考词汇：1.第三剂新冠疫苗接种活动 a third dse f COVID-19 vaccinatin campaign；
2.接种疫苗 get vaccinated
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【4】
4．（2022·江西·一模）为响应政府“抗击疫情，接种疫苗”的号召，你将在下周一参加学校举行的主题为“Get vaccinated and prtect urselves”的英文演讲比赛。请你准备一份演讲稿，内容要点如下：
1.接种疫苗的好处；
2.呼吁大家积极主动地接种疫苗。
注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:新冠肺炎COVID-19疫苗vaccine
Get vaccinated and prtect urselves
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【5】
5．（2022·安徽·蒙城县第六中学高三开学考试）假设你是学生会主席李华，在防疫形势依然严峻，奥密克戎(Omicrn)在国外大肆传播的情况下，你要在你校英文报纸的健康生活栏目上发表一篇文章。主要内容如下：
1. 强调防疫形势依然面临严峻挑战；
2. 呼吁同学们在即将到来的寒假中尽量居家不出远门；
3. 保持警惕，常洗手，到公共场所佩戴口罩等。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 标题已为你写好，不计入词数。
参考词汇：anti pandemic 抗疫，crnavirus新冠病毒
Let's Stay Alert t Crnavirus!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．Dear Peter,
Is everything ging well? I’m writing t infrm yu f the details abut ding nucleic acid testing tmrrw.
As the glbal pandemic situatin remains serius and mre new infectins were reprted in several prvinces in China, t ensure campus’ safety, all teachers and students are asked t take a secnd rund f nucleic acid testing at the stadium, at 2 p.m. n Saturday afternn. That is t say tmrrw afternn.
It is frecast t be windy and cld tmrrw, s yu had better put n a cat because we have t wait in line fr sme time. What’s mre, yu must bring yur passprt.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华，学校要求所有师生明天做一次核酸检测（nucleic acid testing），请你给外教Peter写一封邮件通知此事。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
通知：infrm→message
确保：ensure→guarantee
有益的：serius→severe
穿上：put n→wear
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m writing t infrm yu f the details abut ding nucleic acid testing tmrrw.
拓展句：I’m writing t infrm yu f the details that are abut ding nucleic acid testing tmrrw.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] As the glbal pandemic situatin remains serius and mre new infectins were reprted in several prvinces in China, t ensure campus’ safety, all teachers and students are asked t take a secnd rund f nucleic acid testing at the stadium, at 2 p.m. n Saturday afternn. (运用了as引导原因状语从句和不定式作目的状语)
[高分句型2] It is frecast t be windy and cld tmrrw, s yu had better put n a cat because we have t wait in line fr sme time.(运用了s连接的并列句和because引导的原因状语从句)
2．Dear Peter,
I am glad t receive yur letter asking abut the cntrl measures f the lcal schls during the crnavirus epidemic in China. Thank yu fr yur cncern. I am writing t tell yu abut the measures adpted in my schl.
Students are asked t wear masks n the bus. Every day, there are special persnnel wh spray disinfectant t all parts f the schl t sterilize the schl. In case f suspected cases, the gvernment will send medical staff t give free nucleic acid tests t all teachers and students. Suspected fever patients are immediately quarantined.
I believe that with the strng cntrl f the gvernment and the cperatin f all teachers and students, we will surely defeat the Nvel Crnavirus utbreak.
Yurs
Li Hua
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国的朋友Peter写封信，介绍学校的疫情管控措施。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
高兴的：glad→delighted
关心：cncern→regard
要求：ask→demand
立刻：immediately→instantly
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I am glad t receive yur letter asking abut the cntrl measures f the lcal schls during the crnavirus epidemic in China.
拓展句：I am glad t receive yur letter which asks abut the cntrl measures f the lcal schls during the crnavirus epidemic in China.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]Every day, there are special persnnel wh spray disinfectant t all parts f the schl t sterilize the schl.（运用了wh引导的限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]I believe that with the strng cntrl f the gvernment and the cperatin f all teachers and students, we will surely defeat the Nvel Crnavirus utbreak.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
3．One pssible versin:
Ntice
In rder t fight against the COVID-19 pandemic, ur schl is t rganize a third dse f COVID-19 vaccinatin campaign fr all the students. The fllwing tips shuld be kept in mind.
T begin with, the vaccinatin will last frm next Mnday t next Friday at the Schl’s Clinic, and it’ll be prvided free f charge . Secndly, check up if yu are allergic t the vaccine. Thirdly, stay at site fr half an hur after getting the injectin, fr fear that there’s severe reactin. Additinally, remember t bring yur ID card.
All students wh are physically fit are strngly advised t get vaccinated, which nt nly prtects yu, but als thse arund yu. Let’s jin tgether t make greater prgress in the epidemic preventin and cntrl.
The Student Unin
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生代表学生会写一则通知，组织学生接种新冠疫苗第三剂。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
为了：In rder t →T
建议：tips →suggestins
首先：T begin with →Firstly
另外：Additinally →Mrever
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：T begin with, the vaccinatin will last frm next Mnday t next Friday at the Schl’s Clinic, and it’ll be prvided free f charge.
拓展句：T begin with, the vaccinatin which is prvided free f charge will last frm next Mnday t next Friday at the Schl’s Clinic.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] In rder t fight against the COVID-19 pandemic, ur schl is t rganize a third dse f COVID-19 vaccinatin campaign fr all the students .(运用了不定式作目的状语)
[高分句型2] All students wh are physically fit are strngly advised t get vaccinated , which nt nly prtects yu, but als thse arund yu.(运用了wh引导的定语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
4． Gd mrning, everyne,
It's my great privilege t speak here, sharing hw t fight against COVID-19 efficiently.
COVID-19 has been hitting us hard in every aspect. Hwever, we have the tl, vaccine, t cmbat the virus. Thugh getting vaccinated desn't mean we are entirely free frm COVID-19, it reduces the chance f being infected and cntributes t ur cmmunity r ur schl prtectin, making it difficult fr virus transmissin t ccur n a large scale.
Befre the unvaccinated vercrwd ur hspitals, please g and get vaccinated. There's nthing we're unable t cnquer if we make cmbined effrts t d it tgether!
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。为响应政府“抗击疫情，接种疫苗”的号召，你将在下周一参加学校举行的主题为“Get vaccinated and prtect urselves”的英文演讲比赛。请你准备一份演讲稿。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
荣幸：hnr→privilege
机会：pprtunity→chance
有效地：effectively→efficiently
完全：cmpletely→entirely
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：COVID-19 has been hitting us hard in every aspect. Hwever, we have the tl, vaccine, t cmbat the virus.
拓展句：Althugh COVID-19 has been hitting us hard in every aspect, we have the tl, vaccine, t cmbat the virus.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] It's my great privilege t speak here, sharing hw t fight against COVID-19 efficiently. (运用了“疑问词+不定式”作宾语)
[高分句型2] Thugh getting vaccinated desn't mean we are entirely free frm COVID-19, it reduces the chance f being infected and cntributes t ur cmmunity r ur schl prtectin, making it difficult fr virus transmissin t ccur n a large scale. (运用了thugh引导让步状语从句)
5．Pssible versin
Let's Stay Alert t Crnavirus!
With the winter vacatin appraching, we will sn finish ur final exams and stay at hme fr abut a mnth. As is knwn t us all, anti pandemic is still facing serius challenges. Therefre I appeal t all students t attach great imprtance t it.
T begin with, it is strngly suggested that all f us students stay at hme, aviding visiting relatives r friends in ther cities. What's mre, we shuld stay alert t the spreading Omicrn, and we'd better nt g t public places crwded with peple. If we have t, make sure that we are wearing a facial mask. Finally, wash ur hands thrughly befre eating r after cming hme frm public places.
All in all, we shuld never be t careful when faced with crnavirus. Our health and safety cme first.
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生在学校英文报纸的健康生活栏目上发表一篇文章，描述目前的防疫形势，并呼吁进行正确的应对措施。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
严峻的：serius→severe
因此：Therefre→Cnsequently
建议：suggest→recmmend
此外：What's mre→Additinally
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：With the winter vacatin appraching, we will sn finish ur final exams and stay at hme fr abut a mnth.
拓展句：As the winter vacatin appraches, we will sn finish ur final exams and stay at hme fr abut a mnth.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】As is knwn t us all, anti pandemic is still facing serius challenges.（运用了As引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】T begin with, it is strngly suggested that all f us students stay at hme, aviding visiting relatives r friends in ther cities.（运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句以及现在分词作状语）