2022年河南省新乡市九年级一模英语卷及答案（文字版）

新乡辉县市2021--2022学年中考一模考试卷

 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

What lifestyle trends (will be hot in 2022?The 2022 Trend Report posted by the website Instagram has given its answer.Most of the information and answers were collected from

Generation Z(people born between 1995 and 2009).Check out some of them below.        

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

21.Who can be called the Generation Z?

A.Emma,a 32-year-old doctor

B.Jenny,a 25-year-old teacher

C.Steve,a 42-year-old driver

D.David,a 10-year-old student

22.According to the text,27% of Generation Z prefer to shop on      

A.Instagram

B.social media apps

C.first-hand apps

D.common shopping websites

23.What can we learn about food from the text?

A.Younger people are trying to be media by cooking

B.Over 20%of younger people hope to cook at home.

C.Less than 25%of young people are trying making bread.

D.Generation Z like trying difficult recipes from social media.

24.About 25%of Generation Z will depend on       to keep in a good mood.

A.exercise

B.meditation

C.cooking

D.creative activities

25.Where is the 202 Trend?

A.A book.

B.A magazine.

C.A website.

D.A newspaper.

B

Have you ever used a needle(针)and thread(线）to sew(缝纫)？What did you think of it??

When I was a little boy,my mom,grandmother and I drove to my grandmother's sister's housein the next town.It was a warm summer afternoon,went outside to play in the yard while they all sat around the kitchen table to talk.

After an hour of playing by myself,I got bored and walked inside to see what they were doing.

On the kitchen table was a large homemade quilt that was still being sewn together.Pieces of colorful cloth were everywhere.I sat in a chair and watched as my great aunt sewed a little piece of cloth onto the quilt.I looked over at one edge of the quilt and saw a piece of thread sticking out. Without thinking,I reached over to pull it.

"No!"It was my grandmother's voice.I jumped back.That was the first time I can ever remember her yelling at me.Seeing the frightened look on my face,she smiled and showed me whyshe had yelled.That single piece of thread wove (穿行)in and out of the different pieces of cloth.

Like a twisting road,it made its way from one end of the quilt to the other.If I pulled on it,I would have pulled the quilt apart and ruined (毁掉)hours of work.

As I look back on that moment today,I can see that each of our lives is a lot like that thread in the quilt.We are each a single piece of thread,but the other threads around us help hold everything together.That's our purpose---help and support the people around us.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

26.What was the writer doing while others were talking in the kitchen?

A.Sewing the quilt.

B.Sitting in a chair.

C.Pulling the thread.

D.Playing in the yard

27.What’s the meaning of the underlined word“yelling”？

A.Saying happily.

B.Shouting loudly.

C.Crying excitedly.

D.Speaking quickly.

28.How did the writer feel after his grandma yelled at him?

A.Funny.

B.Excited.

C.Scared.

D.Angry.

29.What would happen if the writer had pulled the thread?

A.The quilt would be pulled apart.

B.His mother would be happy to see that.

C.His grandmother might praise him for doing that.

D.The thread would weave in and out of different pieces of cloth.

30.What does the writer want to tell us?

A.Loving the people around us.

B.Helping the people around us.

C.Finding out what your purpose is.

D.Learning to work without other people.

C

In China,there is a prize called the Pineapple Science Award.It is given to scientists who interesting studies.On Nov 13,2021,10 fun studies received Pineapple Science Awards.Let's look at three of them.

No big fan of music

Th prize for medicine went to an international research team who studied mosquitoes (蚊子）

Their study showed that the next time you see mosquitoes,perhaps you want to play music.

Researchers put mosquitoes and a hamster (仓鼠)together in two environments.One had no music and the other had a speaker playing electronic dance music.Mosquitoes waited longer to bite the hamster if they heard the music.It seems that they don't like listening to electric dance music.

Contagious(有传染性的)behavior

When your friends check their phones，do you do the same?The prize for psychology went to study on this.Italian researchers found that looking at your phone makes other people around you do the same in less than a minute.This is because humans subconsciously(下意识地)copy the actions of other people.＂We have a need to match our actions with those of other people，＂said the researcher Elisabetta Palagi.That’s also why yawns (打哈欠）are so contagious.

Smarter than humans?

We all know chimpanzees (黑猩猩）can be quite clever,but we probably don't think they could beat university students in math.A study by researchers from Kyoto University in Japan won this year's award for math.Comparing a chimpanzee named Abu and a group of university students,the researchers found that Abu could remember numbers more quickly and more correctly than the

students.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

31.How does electronic dance music influence mosquitoes?

A.It makes mosquitoes more hungry.

B.It causes mosquitoes to wait longer to bite.

C.It makes mosquitoes unable to bite for long.

D.It allows mosquitoes to become more active.

32.What does the underlined word "they"refer to?

A.The hamsters.

B.The researchers.

C.The mosquitoes.

D.The scientists.

33.Why are yawns so contagious?

A.Because people happen to be tired together.

B.Because people like to yawn from time to time.

C.Because humans think doing the same thing is funny.

D.Because humans subconsciously copy the actions of others.

34.What can chimpanzees do in the study by researchers from Kyoto University?

A.They can draw as well as humans.

B.They do worse in math than humans.

C.They memorize numbers better than humans.

D.They can master art skills faster than humans.

35.What's the best title for the text?

A.Useful discoveries   B.Creative scientists   C.New inventions     D.Interesting studies

D

As we all know,2022 is the Year of the Tiger.

Do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger?What＇s he or she like?Are they brave.strong and decisive?？36               

In Chinese culture,tigers are seen as the king of all animals.37        So that's why in China you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples and houses---to drive away disasters and

danger.

38      1For example,in South Korea,both the 1986 Seoul Asian Games and the 1988 Seoul

Summer Olympics used Hodori,a friendly cartoon tiger,as the mascot (吉祥物)A tiger is also on the emblem (徽章)of the South Korea national soccer team.

39       Brave soldiers were once nicknamed "the lion".England's King Richard I is known as "the Lionheart".In Europe,the animal is on the national emblem of England as well as

Norway,Spain,Belgium and 13 other countries.

But in the West，tigers are also seen as very powerful.40      Another famous phrase is “eye

of the tiger”，which means to have fierceness(凶猛)and strength.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、

内容完整。

A.In English,if you want someone to calm down,you can say "easy tiger"to them.

B.If so，then they are a typical“tiger”.

C.Instead of tigers,in the West,lions are considered as the king of all animals.

D Tigers have an important cultural meaning not just in China,but across Asia.

E.They stand for power,energy and protection.

三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处

的最佳答案

When I started teaching my first child to drive,I was nervous.I'm not a 41   teacher,as I am

easily bored and quickly get angry.Worse,I'm not a natural 42     .I even failed twice to get my

license.Even now,I still have difficulty in 43      my car to the right place.

44    ,my first child was a fast and smart learner with an eye for traffic signs.But by the time it was his younger sister's 45     ,I got much more nervous.

My daughter is 46    and talented,buy on the roads,she is kind of...freestyle.Even after hours of professional driving lessons,her every move 47    the wheel is still fresh and unpredictable.

Even after 40 hours of driving lessons,occasional (偶尔的)48     happen.We will be driving along beautifully for 30 minutes,but once I begin to 49my daughter will drive through a red light.

As much as I'm longing for (her to have her license,I find 50     wondering if it's a good idea.Even if she passes her test,who's to say she won't forget the next red light 51    she's out there

on her own?

One of my friends has 52  to teach her daughter to drive as she is "just not responsible enough"

to be on the road.A middle-aged friend of mine 53    trying to get his license after failing eight

times.

We think that everyone should drive,but perhaps there are some people who just shouldn't be

behind a wheel.What if my 54    is one of them?

Well,I don't know.At least not yet.But in these dark times,one thought 55    in my mind.If it's the end of the world,maybe we can stop driving lessons for a while.

41.A.real       B.natural      C.normal     D.strict

42.A.driver     B.mother      C.teacher   D.professor

43.A.leaving     B.stopping    C.parking     D.starting

44.A.Sadly      B.Hopefully   C.Luckily     D.Terribly

45.A.chance     B.exam        C.license      D.turn

46.A.direct      B.tired        C.bright      D.lay

47.A.before     B.behind       C.after      D. across 

48.A.choices     B.mistakes     C.differences     D.difficulties

49.A.relax      B.teach        C.sing            D.look

50.A.us         B.it              C.her         D.myself

51.A.where      B.when         C.which        D.what

52.A.agreed      B.forgotten     C.promised      D.refused

53.A.turned up     B.got up      C.gave up       D.took up

54.A.daughter     B.sister      C.friend       D.teacher

55.A.leads       B.sends        C.guides        D.appears

四.语篇填空。(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

第一节

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

As I walked to my car at a local shopping mall,I saw a man sitting on the ground with a sign

that said“Please help”.

I often gave $20 to people 56      him,but this time I decided to spend some time as well

stopped and said,"Come on,brother.Pick up your things and let's get you some food."

As we walked back into the mall,we exchanged 57    . I learned that he had a place to live

but had no money to buy food.

Anyhow, he 58      his story and I still wanted to help him.We started with some fruit and  

vegetables.He chose some broccoli 59    ,then got some carrots and a couple of onions.I

asked 60     what he hadn't had for a long time.He said meat.So we got him a nice steak(牛排)

As we were 61     ，he told me he had two boys.A big pack of instant noodles（方便)went in the basket.He also asked 62   he could get some toothpaste.Of course，that was fine too.

I didn't know 63     what had happened to this man，but his smile was genuine（真诚的）

He only took what he really needed.I know I won't do this all the time,as I can't afford do so but treating people with 64   and compassion (怜悯）is important.Helping others is a good way to help the world,even in just a small way.We often feel as though there's nothing we can do to make the world 65      ,but that's just not true.

56.       57       58.       59.       60.      

61.       62       63.       64.       65.      

第二节

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

My favorite basketball player is Stephen Curry.Curry looks younger 66     most other men.

His baby face makes him look even cuter.

Curry is gentle (温和的）and good-tempered.Basketball matches are often 67     intense

(激烈的)that there can be some conflicts(冲突)between the players.But when Curry meets conflicts，he always stays calm.

At the same time，Curry is 68    most hard-working person that I have ever seen.He practices basketball every day to improve his skills..Also，he is very determined(坚定的)、He tries 69   

be himself and never be easily influenced by others.

Stephen Curry 70    the person I respect most.He has inspired me a lot.I will work harder,trying to become a good person like him.

66.    67.        68    69         70      

五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Susan,long time no see!Where have you been?

B:71                 .How about you?What did you do during the vacation?

A:I went to Beijing to watch the Winter Olympic Games.

B:Wonderful! 72.                           ？

A:Yes.And I dream to be a girl like Gu Ailing in the future.

B:I like her,too.Well,could you help draw some pictures of Bing Dwen Dwen?

A:With pleasure.73.                          ？

B:You know many people choose to spend the Spring Festival in cities they're working.I volunteer

  to help cheer up their children.I think the children must be Bing Dwen Dwen. So...

A:It's very kind of you.74.                              

B:Great!Let's help them together.75.                     

A:How about this afternoon?

B:OK.

六、书面表达(20分)

六、书面表达(20分)

“双减”后我们的作业少了，学科类补习班也少了，同学们是否担心自己的学习成绩会因此受影响呢？在此背景下，你有什么好的学习方法吗？请以“The fun ways to learn English”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，向同学们分享一些有趣的学习英语的方法。

1.要点：1)你有哪些有趣的学习方法；

2)这些方法为何有趣；3)你的感受是什么。

2.要求：1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；

2)词数100左右。

The fun ways to learn English

21--25 BBDDC   26--30 DBCAB    31--35BCDCD      36--40 BEDCA

41--55 BACCD  CBBAD    BDCAD

56.like  57.names 58.shared  59.first 60.him  61.talking 62.if  63.exactly 64.kindness 65.better

66--70  than    so   the   to  is

五、补全对话

71.I have been to my hometown.

72.Do you like Gu Ailing？

73.Could you tell me Why you draw them？

74.I also want to be a volunteer.

75.When will we begin？