初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)八年级上册(2013秋审查)Unit 1 Encyclopaedias课堂教学ppt课件
展开After we read the Da Vinci. D yu learn anything new?
Encyclpaedia Britannica
If yur are interested in animals, yu can read many articles abut them in the Encylpaedias. Tday, I wuld like t shw yu sme pictures abut animals. Please let me knw what yu see.Yu may answer by useing : There is There
Picture talk
Used with uncuntable r plural nuns in negative sentences and questins, after if r whether, and in affirmative sentences with negative meaning. T refer t an amunt r a number f sth, hwever large r small. - Oxfrd advanced dictinary
- Used with uncuntable nuns r plural cuntable nuns t mean “an amunt f” r “a number f”, when the amunt r number is nt given.-Oxfrd advanced dictinary- In psitive sentences sme is usually used instead f any. - Oxfrd advanced dictinary- Yu use sme t refer t a quantity f smething r t a number f peple r things, when yu are nt stating the quantity r number precisely.- Cllin advanced dictinary
Yu use sme t refer t a quantity f smething r t a number f peple r things
T refer t an amunt r a number f sth
Used with uncuntable nuns r plural cuntable nuns
Used with uncuntable r plural nuns
In psitive sentences
in negative sentences and questins
after if r whether
in affirmative sentences with negative meaning
(Susan and Phil are talking n the phne. Phil is shpping at the supermarket. Susan calls Phil. She wants sme fds. Phil is in the line t pay, ) Susan: Hi Phil. Where are yu? Phil: I’m at the supermarket. Susan: Oh, great. I just pened the fridge and I fund that we dn’t have anything. S, can yu please get SOME milk? Phil: Yes, I’ve gt SOME milk in my basket. Susan: uh, we dn’t have ANY chclate biscuits. Can yu get me SOME? Phil: OK, I’ll get yu SOME chclate biscuits. Susan: Thank yu. Phil: Anything else? Susan: D we have ANY fruit? Let me see. Phil: Yeah, Lk, I’ve gt SOME bananas, and I’ve gt SOME apples. I’ve gt SOME pasta, I’ve gt SOME tilet rll, and I’ve gt SOME ptates. Susan: D yu get ANY tmat sauce? Phil: Wail, I’m in the line nw, s I mean...
Practice makes perfect
peple in the park?
There aren’t any peple in the park.
There are sme peple in the park.
My favurite rm is my bedrm. It’s big. There ____ a small sfa and there are _____ psters f Brun Mars – he’s my favurite singer. There aren’t _____ clthes n my bed – they are in my wardrbe! Is yur bedrm tidy? ________ any clthes n yur bed?
There is / there are and sme / any in actin
GET IT RIGHT!
He hasn’t gt
Have they gt
Exceptin rule 1: use sme in requests and ffers.
E.g. Wuld yu like sme tea?
Exceptin rule 2: Use any in sme affirmative sentences with negative meaning. We ften use “any” with “hardly”, “withut” r “never”.
E.g. He went ut withut any mney n him. There’s hardly any petrl left in the car.
Exceptin rule 3: use any t refer t either r anyne f the things.
E.g. We culd chse any clurs we wanted.
Indefinite prnun
They are cmpund wrds. Let's guess their meaning.
smebdy = smene; anybdy = anyne, anything = anyne; nbdy = n ne
- They are all use with singular verb.
- Smebdy is wrking in the field.- Anybdy knws.- N ne knws.
- Rules f smebdy/anybdy, smene/anyne/, smething/anything are the same as sme / any.
Learn frm Mvie
Rap tgether
Practice sme/any by a rap. Let's mve!
Practice in pairs
Practice with yur partner. Ask infrmatin and answer accrding t the picture. Use indefinite prnun.
1. We learned the usage f sme and any. We explred the definitin, and discussed abut the rules.2. And the rules fr a few ther indefinite prnun. They have the same rule as sme/any. 3. Mst imprtantly, we practiced them in different scenaris.
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