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初中英语Section B课文配套ppt课件
展开Teaching Objectives
By the end f the class, yu’ll be able t:
Jenny’s Hmetwn
Pre-listening
Listen and answer the questins.
Yes, he des. He thinks it is really beautiful.
N, she desn’t.Jenny has been away fr the past few years.
There is a big park behind the science museum.
Many families g t the park n weekends t let their kids run arund and climb the hills.
What d peple d there n weekends?
Listen again and fill in the chart abut the places in Jenny’s hmetwn.
fr hundreds f years
since last August
fr as lng as Jenny can remember
Talk abut yur hmetwn.
I have had this bike fr 5 years.
Jenny has been away since 6:00 in the mrning.
It has been there since last May.
It has been there fr 1 year.
Jenny has been away fr 6 hurs.
I have had this bike since I was eight years ld.
I have knwn Anna fr three years.
Linda has been ill since Mnday.
They have nt eaten fr ten hurs.
Jim has been in Japan fr three days.
Rewrite the sentences using fr r since.
I have had a camera since 2009.
I have kept the bk fr tw days.
I have been a member f this club since 2015.
I brrwed the bk tw days ag.
He died ten years ag.
He has been dead fr ten years.
I jined the club when I was 18 years ld.
He has left fr three years.
He has left.
瞬间动词可用于现在完成时,但不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。
常用的瞬间动词有以下这些:
arrive, begin, brrw, lend, buy, becme, cme, g, die, leave, lse, find, finish, start, stp, see, hear, clse
瞬间动词表示短暂的、持续时间很短的动作。
但瞬间动词的否定式可以与表示一段时间的状语连用:
I haven’t left hme fr a mnth.
I haven’t seen yu fr a lng time.
2. 转换成 be + 名词/介词短语
1. 直接转化成延续性动词
have a cld
be a sldier/be in the army
be a Party member/be in the Party
be a student/be at schl
be in/at + 地点
3. 转换成 be + 形容词/副词
begin/start
fall asleep/ill
be away frm (地点)
be asleep/ill
leaveclsebuycatch a cldbrrwfall illdiefall asleepget up
be away frmbe clsedhavehave a cldkeepbe illbe deadbe asleepbe awake
be backbe penbe a party memberbe in the armybe in the club
cme backpenjin thepartyjin the armyjin the club
We bught the bk three years ag.
He caught a cld three days ag.
一般过去时和现在完成时可以构成同义句。
We have had the bk fr three years.
He has had a cld fr three days.
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
1. I ________________ (never be) t the water park befre. I want t _____ (g) next mnth befre the weather gets t cld.2. They __________________ (never wn) any pets, but they _____ _______________ (always want) t have a dg.3. We _________ (have) a pian since last Nvember. We _______ (buy) it frm the Li family when they mved t the US last year.
always wanted
have never been
have never wned
4. Cathy and Amy ______________ (nt be) back t their hmetwn fr tw years. They ______ (miss) their hmetwn a lt and hpe t visit the place next year.5. This museum ____________ (be) here fr ver 20 years. It ______ (be) ne f the ldest buildings in this small twn.
have nt been
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