初中英语外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Module 4 Life in the future综合与测试单元测试同步训练题

这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Module 4 Life in the future综合与测试单元测试同步训练题，共12页。试卷主要包含了单选题，阅读理解，完形填空，句子翻译，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.My sister is cming t my hme tday. She ________ with me fr a week.
A. staysB. stayedC. has stayedD. will stay
2.That by can write sngs and play the guitar _____.
A. such asB. as gd asC. as wellD. as well as
3.—I ften see Peter's father play basketball n my way t schl.
—That's nt strange. Nt nly Peter but als his father ________sprts.
A. enjyB. enjys C. enjyedD. was enjyed
4.—_____in the future?
—It will be better and better.
A. Hw life will be likeB. Hw will life be like
C. What life will likeD. What will life be like
5.—Will yur father be back hme in tw weeks?
—Maybe, but I'm nt _____.
A. sure B. mind C. ready D. happy
6.—I feel tired these days t prepare fr ur final test.
—Why nt ________ sme music? It can make yu ________.
A. listen t; t relaxB. listening t; relaxC. listen t; relaxD. listening t; t relax
7.— Can yu help t hand me the bttle n the tp f the bkcase?
— Srry, I’m afraid nt! The bttle is t high and it’s ut f my ________.
A. reachB. questinC. shapeD. rder
8.Yu must d _____ carefully and then yu can be successful.
A. everythingB. smethingC. nthingD. anything
9.—_____ will yu visit the Summer Palace?
—In tw weeks.
A. Hw lngB. Hw farC. Hw snD. Hw ften
10.—Kevin falls asleep in class every mrning.
—He ________ be ut late every night r maybe he wrks at night.
A. canB. needC. mustD. shuld
二、阅读理解
A
"Bbby, ne, tw, three, get up! It is seven 'clck n 25th February, 2050. It’s time t get up and g t schl," says the clck-rbt. Then the clthes-rbt dresses (给……穿衣服) Bbby very fast. Next the kitchen-rbt gives Bbby sme bread and eggs. Bbby desn't like them. Then the kitchen-rbt takes them back and gives him a hamburger. After eating the hamburger, Bbby ges t schl.
Bbby leaves hme with his schlbag. A car-rbt is waiting fr him. "Hell! I will drive yu t schl. Yur name is Bbby, isn't it?" says the car-rbt. "Right," answers Bbby. "Nw wuld yu like t shw me yur schl ID card?" asks the car-rbt. Bbby shws it his schl ID card. "Cme in, please." Bbby gets int the car. Then the car-rbt says, "I will check yur hmewrk. Please take it ut." Bbby des that. When they get t schl, the car-rbt says t Bbby, "See yu, Bbby."
1. The stry happens in _____.
A. January
B. February
C. autumn
D. summer
2. Bbby has _____ fr breakfast tday.
A. sme bread
B. sme eggs
C. a hamburger
D. a tmat
3. The car-rbt sends Bbby t the _____.
A. schl
B. park
C. z
D. cinema
4. The underlined wrd "shw" means "______" in Chinese.
A.制造
B.搜寻
C.搬运
D.展示
5.Which is TRUE frm the passage?
A .There will be all kinds f rbts in 2050.
B. Peple will have mre fd t eat in 2050.
C. Rbts can't ck meals fr peple in 2050.
D. Students dn't need t d their hmewrk in 2050.
B
Nw peple live a gd life and they have many gd things. What will life be like in the future?
In the future, yu'll see many changes. First, we'll wear a new kind f clthes. They'll be warm when we are cld and cl when we are ht. Secnd, we'll eat many kinds f fd. Fd will be very cheap and delicius. Everyne will have a lng life. Yu can see lts f 150-year-ld peple in the street. Third, all f us will live in beautiful huses. The huses can als walk. When we want t change the place we live in, they'll take us t the place we like in a shrt time. Furth, we will make many new rbts. They will help us with the husewrk, talk with us and ck fr us. They'll be ur gd friends. They will als help the ld peple in many ways.
1. There will be ______ changes in the future accrding t the passage.
A. tw
B.three
C. fur
D. five
2.In the future, the new kind f clthes will be _____when we are ht.
A. cld
B. cl
C. ht
D. warm
3. Fd will be ______in the future.
A. expensive
B. cheap
C. delicius
D.B and C
4.The underlined wrd "They" means _____.
A. rbts
B. friends
C. machines
D. children
5.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Peple are living a gd life nw.
B. Huses will be able t walk.
C. We can talk with the rbts.
D. Peple wn't make friends with rbts.
C
The technlgy is imprving every year. We will see sme very exciting hme rbts in the next few years. In the future the rbts can d lts f things. Here are sme students' ideas abut what hme rbts will d in the future.
1. A rbt will get smething fr yu with _____.
A. a hand
B. eyes and a leg
C. an arm
D. eyes and arms
2.The underlined phrase "make its runds" means_____ in Chinese.
A.转圈
B.巡查
C.工作
D.制作
3. What will rbts d when peple are nt at hme?
A. Rbts will d husewrk with the children.
B. Rbts will ck fr the children.
C. Rbts will lk after the children.
D. Rbts will smke with the children.
4. What can't the rbts d accrding t the passage?
A. Carry heavy things.
B. Lk after children.
C. Water plants.
D. Get things fr peple.
5. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A guidebk.
B. A newspaper fr babies.
C. A cking bk.
D. A magazine n future rbts.
D
We are all busy talking abut and using the Internet, but hw many f us knw the histry f the Internet?
Many peple are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, cmputers were large and expensive. Cmputer netwrks didn't wrk well. If ne cmputer in the netwrk brke dwn, then the whle netwrk stpped wrking. S a new netwrk system had t be set up. It shuld be gd enugh t be used by many different cmputers. If part f the netwrk was nt wrking, infrmatin culd be sent thrugh anther part. In this way the cmputer netwrk system wuld keep n wrking all the time.
At first, the Internet was nly used by the gvernment, but in the early 1970s, universities, hspitals and banks were allwed t use it t. Hwever, cmputers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult t becme cheaper and easier t use. T deal with these prblems, scientists als develped sftware t make "surfing" the Internet mre cnvenient and cheaper.
Tday it is easy t find all kinds f infrmatin and millins f peple use the Internet every day. Sending emails is mre and mre ppular amng students.
The Internet is really ne f the mst imprtant parts f peple's life.
1. The Internet has a histry f ______ years.
A. abut 40B. less than 30C. mre than 50D. nearly 35
2. Scientists set up a new netwrk system t _____.
A. make the cmputer cheaperB. use the cmputer widely
C. make the cmputer g wellD. develp new sftware
3. The Internet began t be widely used in the _____.
A.1960s B.1970s C.1980s D.1990s
4. ______ made "surfing" the Internet mre cnvenient.
A. CmputersB. PepleC. SftwareD. Infrmatin
5. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. In the 1960s the cmputer netwrk system went wrng easily.
B. Cmputers are much cheaper than befre.
C. Tday the Internet is used everywhere.
D. Sending emails is still impssible amng students.
三、完形填空
What will life be like in 3,000 years? Different peple have 1 answers. Here is my answer.
I think life will be very different in 3 ,000 years. Every family will have 2 rbt. The rbt can d everything fr peple. 3 peple wn't have t d heavy and 4 wrk. And they 5 mre free time t enjy the things they like.
Peple will wear special 6 in 3,000 years. They dn't have t 7 clthes because they wn't get dirty. There will be mre kinds f fds fr peple t enjy. And they are all healthy fd.
Peple will use energy (能量)frm the sun and the wind. S there 8 be any pllutin (污染) prblems. Peple will use a special car t travel. It can run n the rad and 9 in the air. It will be very 10 fr peple t travel t the mn and ther planets (行星). Sme peple will live n ther planets.
It will be a happy wrld in 3 ,000 years.
1.A. same B. different C. much D. few
2.A. a B. an C. the D. /
3.A. With B. S C. But D. Since
4.A. light B. funny C. interesting D. difficult
5.A. have B. dn't have C. will have D. wn't have
6.A. jackets B. dresses C. pants D. clthes
7.A. have B. wear C. wash D. make
8.A. is B. isn't C. will D. wn't
9.A. walk B. fly C. climb D. sleep
10.A. easy B. happy C. hard D. far
四、用下框中单词的适当形式填入下文中。
What will life be ①______ in 200 years? Everything will ②______ Teachers wn't write n the blackbard with chalk in the ③______ At that time, students will study ④______ the Internet. Peple will nt d heavy and difficult jbs any ⑤______ ⑥______ will d these jbs. S there will be mre rbts and peple's ⑦______ hurs will be shrt. That wuld be ⑧______ There will be many ⑨______ n the farms, and they d lts f wrk. And in the future there wn't be much water fr farmers t water ⑩______ they need mre. That will bring peple many prblems.
五、句子翻译
1.在未来人们的工作时长将会很短。
In the future peple's _____ _____ will be shrt.
2.在将来我们将不再乘火车或汽车旅行。
We _____ travel by train r car _____ _____in the future.
3.他给我的礼物是一个心的形状。
The gift he gave me is ________ ________ ________ ________ a heart.
4.大多数初中生能够充分利用自己的业余时间。
Mst f the Junir students _________ _________ _________ make gd use f their free time.
5.如果大家彼此帮助,世界将充满爱。
If we help each ther, the wrld _______ _______ _______ _______ lve.
六、书面表达
未来的生活让人充满遐想，你觉得未来的生活会是什么样的呢？请以 “Life in the future” 为题写一篇英语短文，要点如下：
1. 每家都有电脑，电脑帮助我们了解世界；
2. 很多事情都由机器人完成；
3. 不出家门就可以看医生、购物等；
4. 努力让梦想成真。
要求：1. 80-90词左右；
2. 文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。
Life in the future
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：句意：今天我姐姐要来我家。她将和我呆在一起一星期。考查时态。stay停留，呆；根据“My sister is cming t my hme tday.”可知，她今天来，表示将来要和我在一起一周，因此用一般将来时，故选D。
2.答案：C
解析：句意为:那个男孩会写歌,也会弹吉他。Such as意为"例如";as gd as意为“和……一样好”;as well意为“也”;as well as意为“和"。根据语境,故选C项。
3.答案：B
解析：nt nly... but als...连接并列主语时,谓语动词的形式应遵循"就近原则";根据ften see可知应用一般现在时,结合his father,故选B项。
4.答案：D
解析：句意为:—将来的生活会是什么样呢? —它(生活)将会越来越好。"What will… be like?"是固定句型,意为“……将会怎么样?” 相当于“Hw will…be”,故选D项。
5.答案：A
解析：句意为: —你父亲将在两周后回家吗?—可能吧,但是我不确定。sure意为“确定的” ;mind意为"介意"; ready意为"准备好的";happy意为"高兴的"。根据语境,故选A项。
6.答案：C
解析：句意：——为了我们最后的考试，我这些天感觉很累。——为什么不听听音乐呢？它能使你放松。考查征求意见句型以及使役动词的用法。why nt为什么不呢？这是一个征求意见的句型，后面加动词原形，make是使役动词后面加动词原形。故选C。
7.答案：A
解析：句意：——你能帮助我把书架顶部的瓶子递给我吗？——抱歉，我恐怕不能。这个瓶子太高了我够不到。考查名词辨析。reach伸手，够得着；臂展；questin问题；shape形状，图形；rder命令，点菜。结合语境可知，书架顶部的瓶子太高了，够不着。“ut f ne’s reach”意为“够不着”。故选A。
8.答案：A
解析：句意为:你必须仔细地做每一件事,这样你才能成功。everything意为"每件事";smething意为“某事”;nthing意为"没有事";anything意为 “任何事物”,常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据语境,可排除B、C两项;又因本句为肯定句,故选 A项。
9.答案：C
解析：根据“In tw weeks.”可知此处应用Hw sn 进行提问,意为“多久以后”,故选C项。
10.答案：C
解析：句意：——凯文每天早上在课堂上睡觉。——他一定是每天晚上很晚才回来，或者他晚上工作到很晚。考查情态动词。can能，可能； need需要；must一定；shuld应该。根据“Kevin falls asleep in class every mrning.”可知，他每天晚上一定很晚才回来，或者他晚上工作到很晚。此处是有把握的肯定推测，用must，故选C。
二、阅读理解
A
答案：1-5 BCADA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据"It is seven 'clck n 25th February, 2050."可知,这个故事发生在2050年2月25日。故选B项。
2.细节理解题。根据"After eating the hamburger, Bbby ges t schl."可知,博比早餐吃的是汉堡包。故选C项。
3.细节理解题。根据"A car-rbt is waiting fr him."以及"Hell! I will drive yu t schl."可知, 汽车机器人把博比送到了学校。故选A项。
4.词义猜测题。根据"Nw wuld yu like t shw me yur schl ID card?"和"Bbby shws it his schl ID card."可知机器人应该是要看博比的学生证,所以他需要展示学生证, 故选D项。
5.细节理解题。根据全文描述可知,在2050 车博比的生活中有各种各样的机器人为他服务。故选A项。
B
答案：1-5CBDAD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据语境及文中的Firsts、Secnd、 Third和Furth可知,文中共提到了四种改变。故选C项。
2.细节理解题。根据文中的we'll wear... and cl when we are ht可知答案。故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据文中的"Fd will be very cheap and delicius."可知答案。故选D项。
4.词义猜测题。根据语境可知,此处They代指上一句中提到的rbts。故选A项。
5.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二句"They'll be ur gd friends."可知D项表述错误。故选 D项。
C
答案：1-5 DBCAD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据“The rbt will use its eyes and arms t get the bread fr yu.”可知选D项。
2.词义猜测题。根据"A hme rbt will find ut fire, smke and ther dangers easily."及 t make sure that everything is right 可知该短语表示"巡逻;巡查", 故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据"A rbt will help peple lk after their children well when they are nt at hme. "可知机器人会照顾孩子,故选C项。
4.细节理解题。通读全文可知文中没有提到机器人可以提重物,故选A项。
5.推理判断题。文章主要介绍了同学们对于未来的机器人的看法,故选D项。
D
答案：1-5 CCBCD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据“Many peple are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. ”可知选C项。
2.细节理解题。根据“If ne cmputer in the netwrk brke dwn, then the whle netwrk stpped wrking. S a new netwrk system had t be set up.”可知选C项。
3.细节理解题。根据“in the early 1970s, universities, hspitals and banks were allwed t use it t”可知选B项。
4.细节理解题。根据 scientists als develped sftware t make "surfing" the Internet mre cnvenient可知选C项。
5.细节理解题。根据“Sending emails is mre and mre ppular amng students.”可知D项表述错误,故选D项。
三、完形填空
答案：1-5 BABDC 6-10 DCDBA
解析：1.句意为:不同的人有不同的回答。same意为 "相同的";different意为"不同的";much意为“许多”,修饰不可数名词;few意为“几乎没有”。根据语境,故选B项。
2.句意为:每个家庭都会有一个机器人。此处表示"一个",并且rbt的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。故选A项。
3.句意为:所以人们将不必做繁重又困难的工作。根据语境可知,设空处前后内容之间是因果关系,且结果在后,故选B项。
4.light意为"轻松的";funny意为"有趣的"; interesting意为“有趣的";difficult意为"困难的"。 根据空前的heavy和and,故选D项。
5.句意为:并且他们将会有更多的空闲时间做他们喜欢的事情。结合上下文可知,此处应该用一般将来时。根据语境,故选C项。
6.根据下句"They dn't have t _____ clthes because they wn't get dirty."可知此处应该是指衣服,故选D项。
7.根据下文中的 because they wn't get dirty 可知此处应该表示不必洗衣服。故选C项。
8.根据语境可知,此处应用there be句型的一般将来时;根据语境和any可知本句为否定句。故选 D项。
9.句意为:它可以在道路上跑,也可以在天空中飞。walk意为“走”;fly意为"飞";climb意为 "爬";sleep意为“睡觉”。根据语境,故选B项。
10.easy意为“容易的”;happy意为“高兴的”; hard意为“困难的”;far意为“远的”。上文说到人类使用特殊的车去旅行,由此可知此处指人类去月球和其他星球旅行会变得很容易。故选 A项。
四、选词填空
答案：①like ②change ③future ④n ⑤mre ⑥Rbts ⑦wrking ⑧wnderful ⑨machines ⑩but
解析：①"What will…be like?"是固定句型,意为“……将会怎么样?”故填like。
②下文描述了将来的各种变化,由此可知此而一切都将改变。change意为“改变”,符合语境;且will后接动词原形。
③in the future意为"在未来",符合语境。
④n the Internet是固定搭配,意为"在因特网上"。
⑤mre nt... any mre是固定搭配,意为“不再……”。
⑥根据下一句可知,此处指机器人将做这些繁重和困难的工作。rbt为可数名词,因为未来将不止有一台机器人,故rbt用复数形式;由于设空处位于句首,故首字母大写。
⑦wrking hurs是固定搭配,意为"工作时间", 复合语境。
⑧根据语境及所给单词可知,此处应填形容词wnderful。
⑨由语境可知,此处指机器,应选machine; machine为可数名词且空前有many修饰,故用machine的复数形式。
⑩根据空前的wn't be much water和空后的need mre可知前后内容之间为转折关系,故填表转折的连词but。
五、句子翻译
1.答案：wrking hurs
2.答案：wn't; any mre/lnger
3.答案：in the shape f
4.答案：are able t
5.答案：will be full f/ will be filled with
六、书面表达
答案：
Life in the future
What will the life be like in the future?
In the future, everyne will have a cmputer at hme. The cmputer will help us knw the wrld better. Maybe each family will have a rbt. Mther wn’t be busy with husewrk. Mst f the wrk can be dne by rbts. We wn’t have t g t wrk by bus r by bike. We can g anywhere we like by plane.
In the future, we can buy anything we lve n the Internet. When we feel bad, we wn’t have t g t hspital t see a dctr. The teachers wn’t need t g t schl t wrk, because they can teach students thrugh the Internet.
Life in the future will be much mre wnderful than it is nw. I will wrk hard t make the dream cme true.
Danny
In a few years, it will be pssible t tell yur hme rbt t get a piece f bread fr yu. The rbt will use its eyes and arms t get the bread fr yu.
Peter
Future rbts will carry water t water plants.
Jenny
A hme rbt will find ut fire, smke and ther dangers easily. Every night the rbt will make its runds t make sure that everything is right.
Lisa
A rbt will help peple lk after their children well when they are nt at hme. It can als help their children with their hmewrk.
change but n like machine rbt wnder mre future wrk