2022年江苏省常州市正衡中学九年级中考第二次七连考英语试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年江苏省常州市正衡中学九年级中考第二次七连考英语试卷(word版含答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，六选四阅读，根据所给中文完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一卷（选择题 共56分）
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It wascld winter night and the mn was shining brightly acrssnight sky.
a;theB.a;aC.the;aD.a;/
2.-Lisa is my best friend. She is always thereI'm in truble.
-It is true that a friend in need is a friend indeed.
hwever B.whenever C.whatever D.wherever
3.He insisted that he had nthing t d with the case,but
A. ut f sight, ut f mind B.there is n smke withut fire
C. a miss is as gd as a mile D.actins speak luder than wrds
4.A hard-wrking man becme a great scientist, but a great scientist be a hard-wrking man.
A.can't;can B.can't;must C.may nt;must D.may nt;can
5. If ne f yur friends sends yu a message t brrw mney nline, yu'd better phne him t cnfirm that.
A.recently B.exactly C.carefully D.directly
6.I invite Tm and his twin sisters t g n a picnic with me, but f them wants t g because they have t much wrk t d.
A.nne B.either C.all D.bth
7.The Party members are the peple wh will step frward when China is in truble. This is the missin （使命） that everyne shuld .
A.take up B.take in C.take n D.take ff
8.the twins have already made in this term's sprts meeting! ---S they have. Lk! What great fun they are having badmintn nw!
A.What great prgress; playing B.Hw great prgress; t play
C.What great prgress; t play D.What a great prgress;playing
9.Hi,Kitty.I hear that yu've just cme back frm Krea. I'm calling t ask .
A. hw did yu visit the city B. hw many days yu've spent there
C.which htel yu stayed in Krea D.hw yu fund the fd there
10.-Hw lng have yu learned English? -Abut fur mnths. !Yur English is s gd.
A.Yu can't be serius B.Yu gt it C. I culdn't agree mre D.That's nt the case
二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）
Ashley was utging, fashinable and the “Queen Bee” in my schl.I lked up t her and 11 her. I listened t the music she listened t and wre the clthes she wre. I even tk art class she tk 12 _I had really wanted t take theatre. I finally fitted in her grup.
One day，I skipped （溜走） ut f my last class a few minutes 13 t get seats fr ur grup at the dining hall.Paying attentin nly t my hmewrk, I didn't knw that they had sat dwn behind me.
Befre I culd say a wrd,I realized what they were talking abut.
I listened 14 “She's such a lser,” ne girl said
Anther girl added,“Ashley,she always fllws yu, trying t cpy yu."
“I wish she wuld leave us_15 .We were in the same summer schl and nw she thinks we're best friends.＂The nce familiar vice sunded s I6 and strange.I felt really mrtified（尴尬的）.My hands were shaking.I culdn't help 17 .I felt heart-brken fr the first time.Hw did this happen?I thught we were friends.
I ran hme.My mther just held me while I cried fr hurs.The advice she gave t me was s18 and I had heard it a millin times. “Just be yurself and peple will like yu fr 19_yu are.”This time it became s meaningful.Then and there I decided t find myself back.That was exactly what I did.
Over the next mnth, I went thrugh a lt f changes. I bught new clthes that I wanted t wear.I n lnger went t art class with them.20 ,I tk theatre. I began making new friends. I develped my wn pinins and never again fllwed the21 .
I had an amazing schl year.When I lk back,I mink it was the year when I discvered the persn I was ging t be.
I felt painful that day, but in fact the pain was a _22 they had given me.
B.hatedC.enviedD.disliked
B.unlessC.becauseD.until
B.lateC.earlyD.quick
B.hpefullyC.happilyD.surprisedly
B.alneC.utD.ver
B.specialC.weakD.cld
B.shutingC.laughingD.crying
B.simpleC.difficultD.imprtant
B.whatC.hwD.wh
B.AnywayC.InsteadD.Otherwise
B.crwdsC.fashinsD.partners
B.chanceC.prmiseD.surprise
三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Learning math can smething be difficult.Then math websites cme t the rescue! We've gathered sme f the best math websites fr bth students and teachers They will help keep students learning and having fun. If yur students need extra help with their math,try ne f the websites that are listed belw.
Greg Tang Math
It tries t prvide gd math lessns fr students as well as prfessinal develpment fr in-service teachers.It has games,puzzles,and ther resurces,like free dwnlads,wrksheets,and math centers.
Cst:free.
Stepping Stnes
Stepping Stnes，frm Orig Educatin， is a special math website that cmbines（结合）printed and digital materials. It features prblem-slving activities,methds,and practice.Teachers can als visit a prfessinal blg that prvides advice and supprt.
Cst: a small fee.
Arithmetic Fur
Tw users play a game in which each player tries t cnnect fur game pieces in a rw.The players answer math questins t cnnect the pieces.The teacher chses hw much time each player has t answer, the level f difficulty,and the type f math prblem,and then gives marks t the users after the game.
Cst:free.
Frnt Rw
It allws kids t practice math at their wn level. It has mre than 30,000 math questins and has a tl that can rganize material at just the right level.Frnt Rw als features lessns，assessments（评估）， and reprts fr teachers.
Cst:free fr teachers,and a small fee fr upgrades and ther features.
23.What d Grg Tang Math and Stepping Stnes have in cmmn?
A.They bth encurage gd teamwrk.
B.They bth teach math thrugh interesting puzzles.
C.They bth ffer prfessinal help t teachers.
D.They bth allw users t talk with in-service teachers.
24．What is a feature（特征）f Arithmetic Fur？
A. It uses games t test students' mastery f knwledge.
B.It invites many experts t answer users' questins.
C. It rganizes varius utdr prblem-slving activities.
D.It prvides excellent math lessns at lw price.
25.Which website best suits students t lk fr a level-based learning platfrm?
A.Greg Tang Math.B.Arithmetic Fur. C.Stepping Stnes. D.Frnt Rw.
B
The measure f a gd night's sleep is usually based n tw things-the amunt f time spent sleeping and the quality f that sleep. But nw researchers say there is a third thing that matters even mre than the ther tw when it cmes t keeping gd sleep habits， and that is having a regular（规律的） bedtime.
A study has fund that ging t sleep and waking up at the same time every day have an imprtant effect n ne＇s health. Adults wh stick t（坚持） a regular bedtime can usually weigh less， have lwer bld sugar and reduce the risk f heart diseases.
The researchers studied the sleeping habits f 2, 000 adults with an average age f 69.They fund that peple with greater irregularity（无规律）in their sleep patterns ften went t sleep later at night， felt sleepy and slept mre during the day, and experienced reduced light expsure. These peple were als mre likely t be stressed. Amng the three kinds f sleep prblems, sleep regularity was the mst strngly cnnected with health.
Of curse,there are many peple fr whm this may be impssible, such as night-shift wrkers r thse with late-night duty. But fr thse wh dn＇t have mandatry（强制的） reasns t stay up late，they shuld make an effrt t g t bed at the same time every night. Skip the late afternn cffee.Get ff the phne. Try this calculatr t figure ut the best bedtime.
As Matbew Walker, a scientist,wrte, “The shrter yur sleep is, the shrter yur life will be." Surely that's reasnable enugh t g t bed n time.
26．What can we infer（推断）frm the research？
A.The lder yu are,the mre stressed yu feel.
B.Pl sleep has a lt t d with ur health.
C.The ld ften have less sleep than the yung peple wh like staying up late.
D.Adults enjy sleeping late rather than ging t bed earlier.
27.Why are Matthew Walker's wrds mentined?
A.T remind us hw t live a better life.B.T present disadvantages f sleeping late.
C.T shw the imprtance f gd sleep. D.T tell us hw lng we shuld sleep every day.
28.What's the best title fr the text?
A.The Imprtance f Sleep.B.Stick t a Regular Bedtime.
C.Ways t Have a Gd Sleep. D.The Suitable Time fr Sleep.
C
Ever since the earliest peple painted n cave walls, we have used art t explre ur experiences and what it means t be human. But what if a wrk f art wasn't created by a human? This is a questin that's being asked mre and mre as artists begin prgramming rbts t create everything frm paintings and sculptures t music and literature.
In 1973,British-brn painter Harld Chen wrte a cmputer prgram called AARON.At first,AARON nly made simple utlines whse clrs and details Chen wuld later add. Fifty years later,AARON can paint peple, landscapes and just abut anything else a human culd paint. S can AARON be called an artist r creative? In 2010, Chen explained that althugh he wrte the first cmputer cde that AARON fllws，“AARON can create many images（图像）”s a Chen,the simple answer is yes, AARON is creative.
It's nt just paintings that rbts are creating, thugh. Last year,a rbt called Shimen made the first album（音乐专辑） n Sptify.Built by a team at Gergia Tech＇s Center fr Music Technlgy. Shimn began life as a simple rbt pian player.
Over the years, hwever it has learned hw t wrk with ther musicians,write sngs and cmpse. Shimn des this by studying much music t knw types and then uses that infrmatin t create wrks.
It may be cl t hear a sng created by a rbt,but is there any ther reasn t build rbt that can play music? Accrding t Gil Weinberg, ne f Shimn's creatrs,because the rbt can d real musician might nt think f. He and his team “hpe and believe that these new abilities human cllabratrs（合作者）t new unknwn directins that culd nt be achieved in human-t-human teamwrk.”
Whether r nt yu believe that art created by rbts is just as creative as art created by humans. There＇s n dubt that rbtic art assistants （助手） culd have a very gd influence n artists ,Fr example,they culd cut dwn the time which an artist needs t d basic parts f art creatin.
29.What was AARON able t d at first?
A. Clr paintings based n Chen's instructins.B.Draw pictures f itself and Chen
C.Paint peple and landscapes. D.Make simple utlines fr Chen
30.What des the article tell us abut Shimn?
A.Its creatrs hpe that it can d better than humans. B.It is bth a pian and a guitar
C.It has created abut 2,000 sngs. D.It is expected t push humans t achieve mre
31.Why can the rbt be an art assistant t help the artists?
A. It can create the art wrks as well as the real artist.
B. It can make the artist spend less time creating the art wrks than befre.
C. It can help the artist d sme basic part f art creatins t help artists save time.
D. It is mre likely t d better jbs than thse real artists.
32．What is the writer＇s attitude（态度）tward rbts that create art？
A.Supprtive. B.Wrried. C.Neutral（中立的） D. dubtful
D
Medicine develpment is a risky and expensive business.Many pssibly effective（有 fail t cut the mustard during the experiments. One reasn is that medicine which wrk may nt wrk quite s well in human tests. Being able t pick winners and lsers as e wuld save mney, and the One Health Cmpany thinks it may have fund a way.It is medical grups test their cancer medicine n sick pets.
There are several benefits（益处）.By treating animals with cancers， it hpes t avid mdern animal research,which is that the “mdel” animals and diseases that are used are nt always gd stand-ins（替身）fr the natural illness. Fr example， mice which cancer medicine may have had their tumurs （肿瘤）placed int their bdies，r their immune 疫系统）weakened with medicine.
Anther benefit is that pet wners wh are very knwledgeable abut their fur-legged friends can take care f their pets. They are likely t reprt even small changes in behavirs.Hw are checked far less ften.
Perhaps the mst useful aspect f using pets fr medicine experiments,hwever,is that there is n animals' medical recrds. One Health has been able t get 98% f recrds n animals a number that is impssible fr humans.That allws the cmpany t find the right animals experiment.
Based n the benefits abve,the cmpany hpes that pets will prve useful in additin t cancers. Hrses, fr example, seem t be gd stand-ins fr humans when it （关节炎）.Cats，meanwhile，may prve instructive in breast cancer research.
What d the underlined wrds “cut the mustard” in Paragraph l prbably mean?
A.Meet the needs.B.Reduce the pain.
C.Influence the test results.D.Tell the differences.
34.Which f the fllwing is NOT a benefit f One Health's idea?
A.It makes sure the animals with natural diseases are used.
B.It makes sure the mdel animals are checked mre ften.
C. It makes sure mst animals' medical recrds are pssible t get.
D.It makes sure the mdel animals are in healthy cnditin.
35．Which f the fllwing best shws the structure（结构）f the passage？
A. 1--23--4--5 B. 1--2--34--5 C . 1--234--5 D 1--2--3--4---5
What's the main idea f this passage?
A. Hw t help sick pets at a lw price. B.Hw t imprve medicine experiments.
C.Hw t save the medicine business. D.Hw t treat sme pet diseases.
四、六选四阅读（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。
Culture shck is the feeling f uncertainty,cnfusin,r wrry that peple may get when they live in r visit anther cuntry that is different frm their wn. Smetimes such a feeling can be very strng. (37) The fllwing are sme ways t deal with culture shck.
Have a gd understanding f culture and culture shck. There are many causes that make up a culture，including shared beliefs， traditins and mrals （道德）. Many peple dn＇t realize hw culture influences them. It's because they are circled by peple with the same belief and values.And cultural differences are nly clear when yu meet smene else's culture.
(38) Δ Perhaps yu have recently mved t a new city r cuntry. And yu are feeling a bit verwhelmed（不知所措的） with the culture there. Rather than give in t yur anxiety， write it ut.Write dwn hw yu felt at that mment and what trubled yu r made yu happy that day. Yu can als put smething dwn if yu're missing anyne frm yur hmetwn.
Talk t thers abut yur experiences. Dn＇i allw yurself t becme a recluse（隐居者）during this experience.(39) If yu are studying abrad and have ther classmates wh have similar feelings, cnnect with them as well as with thse wh are adjusting（调节） a bit mre easily.
D sme things yu usually like. _(40) Δ And try t d smething interesting t take the place f many bad mds, including anxiety, sadness, anger, hmesick,and smetimes even depressin. Yu can watch mvies r listen t music that yu enjy. Or practice yur hbbies like reading and dancing.
五．综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Twenty years ag, recycling was smething yu nly did if yu were really interested in being green. Tday,recycling is a usual (41) Δ_(active) fr families all arund the UK.Lcal gvernments make_(42) easier fr families t recycle by cllecting materials frm their huses. They even prvide them (43) tw different bins, s families can separate their recycling frm their rubbish.
Recently，sme lcal gvernments have decided t d even mre. They are putting cmputer chips（芯 片） inside the rubbish bins they give t families in their area． The chips are used （44）Δ（give） infrmatin abut the kind f materials in the bin: paper, glass, metal and s n. In ther wrds,if these materials (45)(thrw)away instead f being recycled, the gvernment will find it ut.And when this(46) (happen),they write a letter t the family asking them t be much (47) (careful)abut recycling.
The gvernment say their main aim is educatin. “If yu ften have prblems (48) _(put)the wrng things in yur bins. we_(49) Δ_(ffer) guidance and pssibly cme ut t visit yu,”they say. (50) many peple think that putting cmputer chips in bins is like having bin plice, and they are nt happy abut it!
六、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）
51．让水龙头一直开着是多么浪费水啊！What
52．为了避免陷入麻烦，他被警告不要嘲笑处于困境中的人。
He was
53,琳达想知道到目前为止她的表弟已经醒来多久了。
Linda wnders
54．为什么人们高度赞扬那些音乐家的作品呢？by peple?
55．既然你已经落后了，多阅读使你更容易在学习上处于领先地位。
Sincereading mre_
56．我们正盼望着相互密切合作来防范自然灾害。
We're lking frward t
七、书面表达（共1题：满分15分）
假如你是Sam，你英国的网友Tm了解到你们的“双减”政策，他给你写了一封信了解情况，请你给Tm写一封英文回信，帮他解答疑惑。
Dear Sam,
I have heard that in yur city the “duble reductin＂ plicy （政策） has been carried ut. Yu students have mre free time. I d think it a gd plicy, but I still have the fllwing questins.Hw_ d yu make yur spare time mre meaningful? Can yu tell me mre in detail? Hw d yu help yur parents and shw yur lve t them? D yu read mre bks? D yu have mre time t get clse t nature? What ther things can yu d nw? What d yu think f the new plicy?
Lking frward t yur reply!
Yurs,
Tm
注意：1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称：
2．表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范：
3．词数不少于100。文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
I am very glad t talk abut the “duble reductin” plicy with yu.
答案写在答题纸上
Yurs
Sam
参考答案：
单选题： ABBCD ACADA
完型： AACAB DDBDC BA
阅读： CAD BCB DDCA ADCB
六选四： CDFE
综合填空： activity it with t give are thrwn happens mre careful putting will ffer s
翻译句子：
51 what a waste f water t leave the tap running ！
52 warned nt t laugh at the peple in truble t avid getting int truble.
53 hw lng his cusin has been awake s far.
Why peple speak highly f thse musicians’ wrks?
Yu have fallen behind; can make it easy fr yu t take the lead
Wrking clsely with each ther t guard against the natural disaster.
说明：1．本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。全卷共8页。第1页到
第6页为试题，第7页和第8页为答题纸。考生把答案全部写在答题纸上，试题
上不写答案。
2．考试时间为100分钟，试卷满分为90分。
A.Try t step utside f yur wn culture.
B. It can undubtedly influence peple's lives.
C.Understand yur wn culture.
D.Keep a diary f yur thughts.
E. Dn't allw the culture shck t take up yur mind.
F.Yu can share yur feelings and experiences with yur relatives and friends.