江苏省常州市中天实验学校2021-2022学年九年级下学期新课结业考试英语试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份江苏省常州市中天实验学校2021-2022学年九年级下学期新课结业考试英语试卷(word版含答案)，共10页。
注意事项:1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.试卷满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟.
2、请将答案全部填写在答题纸相应的位置上，在本试卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共56 分)
一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。
1. Yuan Lngping wh made t the agriculture f China is cnsidered Father f Hybrid Rice.
A. cnversatin B.cmmunicatin C.cntributin D.cmpetitin
2.____f teenagers in my schl interested in learning paper-cutting.
A. Tw-fifth; is B.One quarter; is
C.Three-furths; are D.Three quarter; are
3. The gvernment has managed t__ the change f the medical system in the cuntry.
A.search fr B.stand fr
C.push fr D.care fr
4. Amng the phts,_ is taken in Qidng Railway Statin.Can yu find it ut?
A. This B. that C. it D.ne
5、The cst f living____a lt.As a result, my father has t find anther jb t feed us.
A. has raised
B.has risen
C. raised
D.rse
His aunt wants t him t fix the watch, but he has already had it_ .
make, repair
B .get, repair
C. have, repaired
D.get, repaired
7. Marie Curie _ is famus fr the discvery f radium wn the Nbel Prize twice during
her life.
A. wh B. whm C. which D. what
8. It's_____fast spacecraft that the jurney t Mars might be quite uncmfrtable.
A. such B. s C. such a D.s a
9. —Culd yu put me thrugh t the service department?
---- Please hld n.
A.That's all right B.N prblem
C. N, thanks D. Quite well
10---Why is the rbt s ppular?
----I guess it has smething t d with__ .
hw can it help peple with the husewrk
hw lng its batteries can last
C.hw much jy d peple get frm it
D.hw peple are like with its help
二、完形填空（共12小题;每小题1分，满分12分)
阅读下面短文、掌握其大意，然后从11~22各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Jerry was the kind f man wh was always in a gd md and always had smething psitive(积极) t say.
One day I asked him，“Yu 11 be a psitive persn all f the time.Hw d yu d it?"Jerry replied，“Each mrning I wake up and say t myself, "Jerry, yu have tw 12__ tday.Yu can chse t be in a gd md r yu can chse t be in a bad md.' I chse t be in a gd md.Each time smething bad happens, I can chse t be a victim r t _13 __ it.”
Several years later, I heard that Jerry left the back dr pen ne mrning and was rbbed
(抢劫).While trying t stp the thief ,he was sht.(射伤). I saw Jerry abut six mnths after the accident.I asked him what had _ 14 _ his mind when he was taken t the hspital.
Jerry replied,"The first thing that came t my _ 15 was that I shuld have clsed the backdr.Then I 16 _ that I had tw chices: I culd chse t live, r I culd chse t die. I chse t live."Jerry cntinued,"The nurses _ 17 telling me I was ging t be fine.But when they rushed me int the emergency(急救) rm and the expressins n the faces f the dctrs and nurses 18 me.In their eyes,I_ 19 , 'He's a dead man.' I knew I needed t take actin."
“What did yu d?" I asked.
"Well, a nurse asked 20 _ l was allergic(过敏的) t anything." said Jerry,"‘Yes,' I replied.The dctrs and nurses were waiting fr my reply... I tk a deep _ 21 _ and said， 'Bullets(子弹)!Over their laughter, I tld them, 'l am chsing t live.Operate n me as if I am alive, nt dead.”
Jerry lived thanks t the 22_ f his dctrs, but als because f his psitive attitude(态度).Ⅰlearned frm him that every day we have the chice t live psitively.
11. A.needn't B. shuldn't C.can't D. mustn't
12. A.decisins B. chices C. ways D. ideas
13. A. hear frm B. learn frm C. die frm D.cme frm
14.A. lked thrugh B.gne thrugh C. lived thrugh D.seen thrugh
15. A. sight B. life C. heart D. mind
16. A.remembered B.regretted C. refused D.repeated
17. A. stpped B. tried C. kept D. meant
18. A.relaxed B. excited C. satisfied D.scared
19. A. fund B. read C. replied D. said
20. A. whether B. when C. what D. hw
21. A. breath B. lk C. smell D. leap
B.calmness C.skill D.cntrl
阅读理解
A

23.With help frm a Mr. H, yu can .
A. stp using batteries
B. finish yur hmewrk n time
C. remember yur teachers’ instructins
D. get yur rm tidied n yur way hme
24.A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help yu t .
A. repair yur TV B. rganize yur hmewrk
C. be a James Bnd D. knw what the weather is like
25.Where wuld yu be mst likely t find the tw texts?
A. On a ntice bard. B. In a cmpany brchure.
C. On a teenage website. D. In a cllege newspaper.
IF AT FIRST YOU DON'T SUCCEED
“It is impssible t live withut failing at smething, unless yu live s carefully that yu might as well(还不如) nt have lived at all--in which case yu fail by default(不履行职责).Nw, l am nt ging t tell yu that failure is fun. But when yu becme wiser and strnger frm failures, it means that yu already have the abilities t survive.”
Richard Bransn
"My mther always taught me never t lk back in regret but t mve nt the next thing.The peple wasted n failures rather than putting the energy int anther prject always amazes me.
Gerge Clney
"The best advice l gt frm my aunt, the great singer Rsemary Clncy,and frm my dad. Wh was .a game shw hst and a news reprter.was: Dn't wake up at 70 years ld sighing( "以'i ) ver what yu haven 't dne.Just d it nw.be willing t fail,and at least yu give it a sht."
Michelle Kwan
"l started figure skating at the age f five.and the first thing my cach taught me was hw t fall.l remember lking up with a puzzled(迷惑的) expressin, thinking.shuldn't l be learning t skate?Lking back.I realize that my cach was very smart. She knew I was bund t fall many times thrugh my career and that I’d need t learn hw t deal with it."
Laura Linney
"As the late great Jack Lemmn nce said. 'Failure seldm stps yu. What stps yu is the fear f failure.' Yu will never achieve a deeper understanding f yur wrk. r learn the difficult lessns.if yu arc liked r cmfrtable all the time."
26. Wh thinks that if yu dn 't frget the past.the future will never cme?
Rwing
B. Richard Bransn
C. Michelle Kwan
D.Laura Linney
27. Which f the fllwing has the clsest meaning t the underlined wrd sht?
A. try
B. thught
C. stp
D. Success
28. What can we infer frm the passage?
A.Life will be mre cmfrtable withut failure.
B. Failure will be avided if yu are careful enugh.
C.Failure will prepare yu better fr the future.
D.Failure will stp yu frm understanding yur wrk better.
C
Spider mnkeys have lng. thin arms with hk like hands that allw them t swing thrugh the trees.They d nt have ppsable thumbs(对生拇指).
The brwn-headed spider mnkey has a prehensile(缠绕性的)tail、which means it can grasp and can be used like a fifth leg t grab trees. During the day.the spider mnkey searches fr fruits,which make up the main part f its diet. They will als eat flwers, seeds, leaves. and small insects during the dry seasn when fruits aren't available.They spend mst f the daylight hurs climbing and swinging thrugh the high branches f trees.
The brwn-headed spider mnkey lives in a large cmmunity f abut 20 t 100 male and female mnkeys. They split int smaller grups fr feeding. Females usually give birth t nly a single baby each year r tw.Yung mnkeys are carried n their mthers’ stmachs until abut l6 weeks ld.Then they are strng enugh t ride n their mthers' backs. All brwn-headed spider mnkey babies are brn with a pink face and ears.
Spider mnkeys hug each ther and wrap their tails arund each ther. They are very intelligent
and have strng memries. They were named spider mnkeys because they lk like spiders as they hang upside dwn frm their tails with arms and legs swinging.Their genus(属)name is Ateles, which means“imperfect". This refers t the fact that they dn't have thumbs.
Hunting the brwn-headed spider mnkey is nw barred in Ecuadr, a cuntry in nrthwestern Suth America, but humans have killed them fr their meat fr hundreds f years.
29. Spider mnkeys live mstly n _
A.insects
B. fruits
C. flwers
D. leaves
30. What can we learn abut spider mnkeys?
A.They have five legs
3. They live in small grups.
C. Their tails can take their weight.
D Their genus is the same as spiders'
31. where d newly-brn spider mnkeys stay?
A.In a large cmmunity
B. In trees with high branches
C.On their mthers' backs
D.On their mthers' stmachs
What des the underlined wrd"barred” in the last paragraph refer t?
A.Permitted
B. prevented
C. Encuraged
D. Ignred
D
“We are running ut f space and the nly places t g t are ther ut maybe the nly thing that saves us frm urselves. I believe that humans need t leave Earth”These are the wrds f the famus scientist Stephen Hawking.
Hawking was nt alne in this view. Many experts(专家) feel that the nly way fr humans t last far int the future is t clnize(殖民) ther planets. That way, if an asterid(小行星), a terrible disease r sme ther disasters hit the Earth, we wuld still have a chance. Mars is ne f the best chices.NASA, the private cmpany SpaceX, and ther rganizatins all have plans t send humans there."Either we spread Earth t ther planets, r we g ut f the earth," SpaceX funder Eln Musk said.
But nt everyne agrees that clnizing Mars r any ther planet is such a great plan.
The mst cmmn disagreement abut ging is that it's just t expensive r dangerus. It will take a great deal f mney and ther resurces just t get peple there, let alne set up a place fr them t live. It's nt even clear if humans culd survive n Mars.
Maybe all the time and mney peple wuld pur int a Mars task wuld be better spent n mre imprtant prjects here n Earth, like slving the prblems in pr areas r changes in the wrld's weather.Sme experts disagree that wrking ut a prblem like an asterid crash r disease utbreak while staying here n Earth wuld be much easier and less expensive than surviving n a new planet.
What's mre, mving t a new planet culd harm r destry(破坏) anything that already lives there.Mars seems unsuitable fr humans t live n, but it culd pssibly hst sme life.Human visitrs may destry this life r change the envirnment n Mars frever.
What d yu think? Shuld humans clnize uter space r stay at hme?
33. In writing Paragraph 1, the writer wants t
A. prvide an explanatin
B. make a cmparisn
C.reach a cnclusin
D. intrduce a discussin
34. In Paragraph 2, many experts recmmend clnizing Mars in rder t
A. prtect humans frm dying ut
B. make Hawking's dream cme true
C. find mre space fr humans t live in
D.encurage rganizatins t make chices
35. What 's the authr's attitude(态度) twards clnizing Mars?
A.He feels cnfident abut clnizing ther planets.
B.He feels surprised at clnizing ther planets.
C.He disagrees t clnize ther planets.
D.He supprts the idea f clnizing ther planets.
36. What's the best title f the passage?
Future Planet.
B.Mving t a New Planet.
C. Shuld We Clnize Mars?
D. Is mving t Mars the nly chice?
四、还原信息（共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Grandmther's glden rules abut travel
In the past few years, I've gne n a few family vacatins that have included my 86-year-ldgrandmther. This year, I went with her n a recent trip t Chicag fr a family wedding. 37 .
Explre(探索) what yu can.
My grandma never stays lcked up in her htel rm when we travel. In Chicag，when my parents, sister and I went ut fr an afternn walk fr a cuple f hurs,my grandma tk a walk in each directin frm ur htel, stpping in a few stres t rest. 38. Maybe it's time r mney that stps us.Maybe we get sick. Maybe the weather isn't pleasant. Whatever the prblem is，yu shuld never let it keep yu frm explring what yu're able t, even if it means just traveling in yur wn hmetwn.
Slw dwn.
We yung travelers ften try t d and see t much t fast. We hardly even stp lng enugh t take in what we've just experienced.Sme travelers, f curse, take the“slw" way but nt enugh.
When we were ut walking with my grandma in Chicag， we didn't take a clse lk at what we were In ding s, I think we all nticed perhaps ne r tw things that we wuld have missed.
Talk t strangers.
On the afternns when my grandma stayed in ne place while my family went ut t explre the city, we always came back t hear stries abut the peple she'd met. My grandma has prved that talking t lcals and travelers when yu travel can imprve the experience.
Hwever, I think there s still smething t learn frm her,and frm ther travelers like her.
A.Traveling is imprtant t ne's grwth.
B.Perhaps I wn't be fllwing my grandma's travel rules.
C. There arc t many difficulties facing us when we travel.
D.My grandma kept reminding us that we needed t walk slwer.
E. 1 realized that there are 3 things my grandma reminded me abut travel.
F. My grandma shared plenty f happy experiences with me during the trip.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共34分)
五、综合填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Snw queen—-Gu Ailing
Wh is the next majr Chinese sprts icn? It might be freeskier Gu Ailing.
_41 _ March, the 17-year-ld freeskier wn gld medals in the halfpipe(自由式滑雪U型场)and slpstyle(坡面障碍技巧) events, as well as a brnze medal at the Internatinal Ski Federatin (FIS)Snwbard and Freeski Wrld Champinships in Aspen，US. This made her the _42___ (ne)Chinese freeskier t win many medals at the wrld champinships，accrding t China Glbal Televisin Netwrk(CGTN)
Gu Ailing 43 (make) a meteric(流星般的) rise in the sprts wrld in recent years, but this came alng with challenges. A few weeks __44__ the champinship, she brke her hand,s she culdn't use her ples(雪仗). While this made her uncmfrtable, she didn't give up.“Tday I was_45__(real) feeling it. It 's s amazing. I'm excited t cme back and shw the wrld I can ski well even with this," she said after her victry.
Gu Ailing is shwing n signs f slwing dwn. She has her eyes n sme bigger . 46 (achieve).“My gal(目标) is t win Olympic gld. That is just the symbl f excellence in sprt; it shws yu really achieve a success that nbdy will dubt," she said in 47 interview n the fficial website f the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee.
Fr her, taking part in the games wn't just be a _ 48_(persn) victry, but a way t shw her lve fr the sprt and share it with the wrld.“l am thinking 49 _(much) f the Olympics as away t bring it t ther peple.Any stress just drives me and makes me excited and even mre active,and makes me realize _50___ imprtant skiing is t me and hw much 1 want t spread it t thers,"she tld CGTN.“And I really lve and thank skiing."
六、根据所给中文完成句子翻译(共6小题;每小题1.5分，满分9分)
51.这些形状奇特的岩石是你们城市的骄傲吗?
the rcks yur city?
52.在回家的路上，他碰巧遇见了那个发明家。
He hme.
53.我妈妈在四十多岁的时候常常为我手工制作衣服。
My mther used hand in
54.这些筷子已经占据了盒子的大部分空间。
These f the bx.
55.因为病毒，机器不能正常工作了。
Because , the machine
56.迈克直到毕业才订购了这个产品。
Mike until he
七、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
你们班开展了一次以“The Greatest Inventin in My Eyes"为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你准备发言稿,与同学分享、内容包括:
1.What's the greatest inventin in yur eyes?
2. Why d yu think it the greatest inventin? (At least three reasns)3. What influence it has t human?
注意:1．文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
2．词数100左右。短文开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。
The Greatest Inventin in My Eyes
Hell, bys and girls!
Sme peple think that the greatest inventin in the wrld is cars, while the thers believe that cmputers are the mst useful tls we need in the mdern sciety.But in my eyes the greatest
inventin is


参考答案：
单选： CCCDB DACBB
完型填空： ABDBD ACDBA AC
阅读： BDC BAC BCDB CCCD
六选四： ECDB
综合填空： In first has made befre really achievements an persnal
Mre hw
翻译句子：
Are pride f
Happened t meet the inventr ； n his way
T make clthes by ； her frties
Of the virus ； can't wrk prperly
didn't rder the prduct ； graduated Persnal Rbt
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