山西省临汾市尧都区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份山西省临汾市尧都区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷(word版含答案)，共27页。试卷主要包含了单项选择请你从每小题所给的 A，补全对话请根据对话内容等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）My sn is nly 2 years ld，but he can take gd care f______when eating.（ ）
A．itselfB．himselfC．herself
2．（1分）When she saw the accident，after a lng____，Aunt Li hugged her daughter and began t cry.（ ）
A．silenceB．jurneyC．relatin
3．（1分）My parents dn't______me t g ut after 8 'clck in the evening，s I have t refuse Ann's invitatin.（ ）
A．allwB．lendC．cpy
4．（1分）______Bill is gd at English reading，he finds it difficult t speak English with thers.（ ）
A．BefreB．AlthughC．If
5．（1分）—Lucy，yu lk ____.Gd news？
—Yes!I gt picked t give a speech in frnt f the schl.（ ）
A．nervusB．sadC．excited
6．（1分）Gina's family was celebrating the New Year when______smene kncked at the dr.（ ）
A．suddenlyB．cmpletelyC．recently
7．（1分）—Where's yur dad？He didn't finish his lunch.
—He went ut t ______the phne.（ ）
A．set upB．give upC．pick up
8．（1分）Jimmy______being a singer.He spent all his free time singing in the hall.（ ）
A．was different frmB．was crazy abut
C．was similar t
9．（1分）—Mr.Li，Chen Ming seems t have a fever.
—Let's take him t the hspital _____.（ ）
A．right awayB．all the time
C．fr example
10．（1分）—I lve that strybk，but I dn't knw____.
—On the Nrth Street，Xinhua Bkstre.（ ）
A．where I can buy itB．when it is n sale
C．what it is abut
六、补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）请根据对话内容。从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
11．（5分）（Alex and his parents are having dinner at the dining rm.）
A：Alex，hw was yur schl tday？
C：（1）
B：What happened then？
C：Mrs.Wang asked us t shw the picture abut the bk Chinese Stry.
A：（2）
C：Yes.But when I shwed my picture t the class，Mari said it was a mess.
B：Yu felt angry，right？
C：Yeah，（3）
A：Mari didn't mean t laugh at yu.I remember he is a kind by.
C：Yes.（4） .But it's true that I didn't draw well.
B：Dn't wrry.Uncle Li is gd at drawing.（5）
C：Thank yu，Dad.
A.I knew I wasn't gd at drawing，but I tried my best.
B.Sharing is exciting fr me.
C.Nt s gd.
D.Yu must enjy it.
E.Did yu finish it last night？
F.I can ask him t give yu sme advice.
G.After class，he said srry t me.
七、完形填空（每小题8分，共8分）请阅读下面短文.理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12．（8分）Dan is a middle schl student.He has ADHD（儿童多动症）.He speaks a lt every day at schl.He likes walking arund in class and he cllects s much"rubbish"in his schlbag that he always makes a（1） rund his desk.
It seems that Dan can d nthing well.When he（2） the flr，he makes the classrm dusty.In the rm，he ften mixes all his clthes tgether but never flds them，and he even can't write his name（3） n his bks!Sme bys ften make fun f him.Ray is ne f them.He smetimes runs after him in the classrm.But（4） thers d t him，Dan always makes faces，but never becmes angry!
One afternn，students were excited t leave schl fr the weekend.On the way hme，Ray（5） frm his bike because it was dark and he didn't see a fallen tree in the way.He hurt his knee and the frnt wheel f his bike went wrng.Mre and mre students came ver，but they didn't help him（6） it.Then Dan jumped up.They didn't knw what Dan wuld d.Hwever，he tk ut a（n）（7） and many ther things frm his bag t repair the bike and he MADE it finally!Can yu imagine hw happy he was and hw（8） thers were？
S，shw kindness t thers，and it will make a difference.
八、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A 至 D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题10分，共 52分）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
13．（10分）D yu like Gu Ailing？D yu want t learn a new skill？Frm beginners t experienced skiers and barders alike，ur instructrs（教练）can help yu with yur training.
（1）If yu want t have ne﹣t﹣ne instructin（指导），yu can chse .
A.Curse 1
B.Curse 2
C.Curse 3
（2）Wh can jin Curse 4？
A.5﹣year﹣ld Sphie.
B.8﹣year﹣ld Kevin.
C.17﹣year﹣ld Lily.
（3）Peple wh jin Curse 5 can
A.have a tw﹣hur lessn
B.nly g snwbarding
C.g skiing n Saturdays and Sundays
（4）What des the curse infrmatin include（包含）？
A.Lessn prices.
B.Instructrs.
C.Start dates.
（5）Hw much wuld they pay if 6﹣year﹣ld James and his yunger sister jin Curse 1？
A. ＄125.
B. ＄100.
C. ＄50.
14．（10分）A lt f phnes are lst every day.Lsing a phne makes peple upset，because they usually keep all their friends' numbers，and perhaps their phts r favrite sngs n it.
One day，Jack Gallagher was reading n a chair in a Lndn park.All f a sudden，a phne under the chair started t ring.He picked it up and answered it.The speaker，Luise，explained that this was her phne.She asked wrriedly，"Where are yu？I wnder if yu culd give back my phne."Jack said，"N prblem.I'll meet yu at Eustn Statin."
When Jack met Luise，she tld him that it was part f an experiment.She explained that a grup f scientists wanted t test peple's hnesty（诚实）.They left phnes in parks and then rang them.
The result shwed that 20%f the peple wh answered the phnes refused t return them.Hwever，80% f peple agreed t give them back.Why？The scientists fund that tw key factrs made a difference.Firstly，peple were mre likely t return the phne if a wman made the phne call.Secndly，peple were mre likely t return the phne with a pht f a baby n the screen.
S nw yu knw：keep a pht f a baby n yur screen and ask yur mm t call yur number if yu lse yur phne!
（1）Why des lsing a phne make peple upset？
A.Because they can't make a phne.
B.Because they have n mney t buy a new ne.
C.Because they may lse their friends' numbers.
（2）Where did the phne ring？
A.On the chair.
B.Under the chair.
C.In Jack's pcket.
（3）What did Luise tell Jack when they met？
A.Luise was wrried t lk fr her phne.
B.Lsing the phne was a test.
C.Luise kept her phts and favrite sngs n it.
（4）What des the underlined wrd "factrs" mean？
A.习惯
B.玩笑
C.因素
（5）Hw wuld yu prbably get yur phne back when yu lse it？
A.Keep a pht f a baby n yur screen.
B.Keep a scary pht n yur screen.
C.Ask yur dad t call yur number.
15．（10分）What shuld parents d t get alng with their children？Dr.Lucy Samuel shares sme pieces f advice with us.
•If yu want t shw yur children yu lve them，spend time with them.（1） .Explain t them why yu're busy.
•If yu want yur children t talk t yu，yu shuldn't tell anyne their secrets （秘密）.（2）
•Yu must remember being a gd listener.（3） Their prblems may be different frm the nes yu had.
•Dn't argue.（4） .﹣It's part f grwing up.But if yu argue with them，dn't expect things t get better than befre.
•Sitting dwn t eat meals tgether is a great way t stay clse.（5） .If yur children feel cmfrtable talking t yu abut everyday things，they may be mre pen when difficulties cme up.
A.Teenagers will argue with yu.
B.If yu can't keep the secrets，why shuld they tell yu anything？
C.Share yur happiness and sadness with yur parents.
D.And when yu haven't gt time，yu shuldn't make excuses.
E.Yu can talk abut anything yu like during meals.
F.When children cme t yu fr advice，listen t them carefully.
16．（10分）If yu have kids，yu may read them many bedtime stries.But as they get lder，they like watching a mvie better than hearing stries.
Jim Brnzina saw that happened with his lder daughter.S he kept stry time ging with his yunger daughter，Kristen，by turning it int a challenge（挑战）.When Kristen went t furth grade，Jim and Kristen made a decisin t make the challenge：Culd they read tgether fr 100 days withut missing a stry time？
Jim and Kristen kept their prmise with n prblem，"I think we shuld try fr 1，000 nights，"she tld her dad.
Fr mre than 3，200 nights，Jim read t his daughter.As Kristen grew lder，the reading material（材料）changed frm picture bks t Harry Ptter t Charles Dickens.Their bedtime reading didn't end until Kristen finally left hme t g t cllege.
And nw，even thugh their bedtime reading is ver，Jim keeps 700 f his daughter's favrite bks with care.He will give them t her ne day s she can start anther bedtime reading with her wn children.
As parents，we usually read bedtime stries t ur children when they are yung.But when they get（1） ，they may lse interest in hearing stries.
Jim，a dad f tw daughters，（2） t make a challenge with his yunger daughter Kristen：They read tgether fr 100 days withut missing a stry time.They kept their （3） and read fr abut 3，200 nights until Kristen went t cllege.Nw，their bedtime reading is ver，but Jim keeps Kristen's bks（4） .He will pass them t her（5） .she can start bedtime reading with her wn children.
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
17．（12分）Since last year，shrt vides have gtten millins f views nline.Many peple create and share shrt vides n ppular vide apps like Duyin and Kuaishu. Yu can even add music and special effects（特效）t yur vides.The vides are 15 secnds t a few minutes lng.They shw peple ding activities like cking，exercising and singing.
Teenagers especially enjy these vides.Mre than 50 percent f junir high schl students say they enjy watching these shrt vides.Abut 47 percent have psted（发布） their wn vides.
The vides let teenagers see funny and exciting things.Many teens like t share the fun things they d with thers as well.Fr example，a 12﹣year﹣ld user named Xiaqianyu has psted vides shwing her learning jazz dance.This has wn her many fans.
Gd r Bad？
It is gd that we can share ur daily life n apps like Duyin，but the vides can als cause truble.Sme students spend t much time watching them and nt enugh time studying.Sme vides have terrible cntent that is nt gd fr teenagers.
T deal with these prblems，Duyin added a new functin（功能） in April.It will lck the app if smene uses the app fr ver tw hurs a day.
（1）Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
（2）What apps are ppular fr peple t share their shrt vides？
（3）Hw lng des a vide usually last？
（4）Hw many junir high schl students like watching shrt vides？
（5）What is the bad side f the shrt vide apps？（One is OK.）
（6）D yu like shrt vide apps？Why r why nt？
九、词语运用（每小题10分，共10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
18．（10分）neighbr fix meaning her final at when ntice because mnth lend wn
Henry is ging thrugh a very hard time.His wife just passed away（去世）.He feels that life withut her is（1） .Fr （2） ，Henry sits in his huse，ding nthing.
Henry's（3） ，an ld wman named Lisa，sees him frm her yard ne day.She has nt seen him utside in days!She asks him t cme clser t the fence（栅栏）next t her huse.
"Hell，Henry!Just lk（4） this fence.It is falling apart.Yu are a strng man.Can yu help me（5） this fence？"Lisa asks.
Henry is angry inside.He is the ne wh needs help right nw.He desn't want（6） a hand，but she is t ld t fix the fence by（7） ，s he agrees.
Henry wrks n the fence fr days.（8） he finishes，she thanks him.Henry smiles back.
"What a wnderful jb!Culd yu please paint it fr me？"Lisa says t him.Henry cannt believe she is asking fr mre help.But（9） he respects（尊敬）her，he agrees.He wrks hard painting the fence in the ht sun.As their neighbrs pass by，they all tell Henry what a beautiful jb he has dne.Henry feels very happy.
Henry n lnger feels that life is pintless.He（10） understands that Lisa wasn't being rude.She knws that staying busy can help us frget ur sadness.He helped her，but she truly saved him.
十、书面表达（共 15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。在“双减“政策实施后.你的生活发生变化了吗？你现在有什么精彩的课后活动吗？请你写一篇英文短文，和大家分享吧!内容包括以下要点：
19．（15分）Wrd Bank：implementatin n.实施 duble reductin plicy "双减"政策
What is the difference？
What d yu d in yur after﹣schl activity？
Hw d yu feel？
要求：
1.词数不少于60词；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
______
参考答案与解析
五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中.选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（1分）My sn is nly 2 years ld，but he can take gd care f______when eating.（ ）
A．itselfB．himselfC．herself
【解答】itself它自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；根据句意，此处是说"my sn"，故反身代词应用himself。
故选：B。
2．（1分）When she saw the accident，after a lng____，Aunt Li hugged her daughter and began t cry.（ ）
A．silenceB．jurneyC．relatin
【解答】silence沉默；jurney旅程；relatin关系；根据句意，看到事故时，____很久后，李阿姨抱着女儿开始哭，可知此处用silence，表示"沉默"。
故选：A。
3．（1分）My parents dn't______me t g ut after 8 'clck in the evening，s I have t refuse Ann's invitatin.（ ）
A．allwB．lendC．cpy
【解答】A.允许；B.借；C.抄袭。根据句意可知，这里是说"父母不允许我外出"。
故选：A。
4．（1分）______Bill is gd at English reading，he finds it difficult t speak English with thers.（ ）
A．BefreB．AlthughC．If
【解答】Befre在之前；Althugh虽然；If如果。根据Bill is gd at English reading，he finds it difficult t speak English with thers."比尔擅长英语阅读，他发现很难和别人说英语。"可知，应该是"虽然"，用Althugh引导让步状语从句。
故选：B。
5．（1分）—Lucy，yu lk ____.Gd news？
—Yes!I gt picked t give a speech in frnt f the schl.（ ）
A．nervusB．sadC．excited
【解答】nervus紧张的；sad伤心的；excited兴奋的。根据Gd news？Yes！"好消息？是的！"可知，应该是"兴奋的"。
故选：C。
6．（1分）Gina's family was celebrating the New Year when______smene kncked at the dr.（ ）
A．suddenlyB．cmpletelyC．recently
【解答】suddenly突然；cmpletely完全地；recently最近。根据Gina's family was celebrating the New Year"吉娜的家人正在庆祝新年"，可知，应该"突然"有人敲门时。
故选：A。
7．（1分）—Where's yur dad？He didn't finish his lunch.
—He went ut t ______the phne.（ ）
A．set upB．give upC．pick up
【解答】set up建立；give up放弃；pick up接；根据句意，他出去____电话，可知此处用pick up，表示"接"。
故选：C。
8．（1分）Jimmy______being a singer.He spent all his free time singing in the hall.（ ）
A．was different frmB．was crazy abut
C．was similar t
【解答】be different frm和不同；be crazy abut迷上；be similar t和相似；根据句意，他花了所有空余时间在大厅里唱歌，可知他迷上了当歌手。
故选：B。
9．（1分）—Mr.Li，Chen Ming seems t have a fever.
—Let's take him t the hspital _____.（ ）
A．right awayB．all the time
C．fr example
【解答】right away立刻，马上；all the time一直；fr example例如。根据前句句意"李先生，陈明似乎是发烧了"可知，后句为"让我们立刻带他去医院吧"，要填"立刻，马上"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：A。
10．（1分）—I lve that strybk，but I dn't knw____.
—On the Nrth Street，Xinhua Bkstre.（ ）
A．where I can buy itB．when it is n sale
C．what it is abut
【解答】根据观察和分析可知题干包含一个宾语从句。选项A询问的是地点；选项B询问的是时间；选项C询问的是故事书的内容。答语的内容是买书的地点，因此本题正确答案是A。
故选：A。
六、补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）请根据对话内容。从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
11．（5分）（Alex and his parents are having dinner at the dining rm.）
A：Alex，hw was yur schl tday？
C：（1） C
B：What happened then？
C：Mrs.Wang asked us t shw the picture abut the bk Chinese Stry.
A：（2） E
C：Yes.But when I shwed my picture t the class，Mari said it was a mess.
B：Yu felt angry，right？
C：Yeah，（3） A
A：Mari didn't mean t laugh at yu.I remember he is a kind by.
C：Yes.（4） G .But it's true that I didn't draw well.
B：Dn't wrry.Uncle Li is gd at drawing.（5） F
C：Thank yu，Dad.
A.I knew I wasn't gd at drawing，but I tried my best.
B.Sharing is exciting fr me.
C.Nt s gd.
D.Yu must enjy it.
E.Did yu finish it last night？
F.I can ask him t give yu sme advice.
G.After class，he said srry t me.
【解答】细节推理题
（1）结合上文，Alex，hw was yur schl tday？（亚历克斯，你今天在学校过得怎么样？）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"不太好。"故选C。
（2）结合下文，Yes.But when I shwed my picture t the class，Mari said it was a mess.（是的。但是当我给全班同学看我的照片时，马里奥说那是一团糟。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你昨晚完成了吗？"故选E。
（3）结合上文，Yu felt angry，right？Yeah，（你感到生气，是吗？是的。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"我知道我画得不好，但是我尽全力了。"故选A。
（4）结合上文，Mari didn't mean t laugh at yu.I remember he is a kind by.Yes.（马里奥不是故意嘲笑你。我记得他是一个友善的男孩。是的。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"下课后，他向我道歉了。"故选G。
（5）结合上文，Uncle Li is gd at drawing.（李叔叔擅长绘画。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"我可以让他给你一些建议。"故选F。
七、完形填空（每小题8分，共8分）请阅读下面短文.理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12．（8分）Dan is a middle schl student.He has ADHD（儿童多动症）.He speaks a lt every day at schl.He likes walking arund in class and he cllects s much"rubbish"in his schlbag that he always makes a（1） A rund his desk.
It seems that Dan can d nthing well.When he（2） B the flr，he makes the classrm dusty.In the rm，he ften mixes all his clthes tgether but never flds them，and he even can't write his name（3） C n his bks!Sme bys ften make fun f him.Ray is ne f them.He smetimes runs after him in the classrm.But（4） A thers d t him，Dan always makes faces，but never becmes angry!
One afternn，students were excited t leave schl fr the weekend.On the way hme，Ray（5） B frm his bike because it was dark and he didn't see a fallen tree in the way.He hurt his knee and the frnt wheel f his bike went wrng.Mre and mre students came ver，but they didn't help him（6） C it.Then Dan jumped up.They didn't knw what Dan wuld d.Hwever，he tk ut a（n）（7） A and many ther things frm his bag t repair the bike and he MADE it finally!Can yu imagine hw happy he was and hw（8） C thers were？
S，shw kindness t thers，and it will make a difference.
【解答】（1）名词辨析。A.杂乱；B.希望；C.差别。根据He likes walking arund in class and he cllects s much"rubbish"in his schlbag ，（他喜欢在课堂上四处走动，他在书包里收集了很多"垃圾"，）可知，此处是指他的桌子总是一团乱。故选A。
（2）动词辨析。A.携带；B.打扫；C.返回。根据When he（2）the flr，he makes the classrm dusty.（他扫地时，把教室弄得尘土飞扬。）可知，是指扫地。故选B。
（3）副词辨析。A.大声地；B.重重地；C.清楚地。根据he even can't write his name（3）n his bks!（他甚至连自己的名字都写不清楚！）可知，是指不能清楚地写好名字。故选C。
（4）连词辨析。A.无论什么；B.无论是谁；C.无论什么地方。根据But（4）thers d t him，Dan always makes faces，but never becmes angry!（但不管别人对他做什么，Dan总是做鬼脸，但从不生气！）可知，是指无论做什么。故选A。
（5）短语辨析。A.取下；B.跌倒；C.躺下。根据Ray（5）frm his bike because it was dark and he didn't see a fallen tree in the way.（Ray从自行车上摔了下来，因为天黑了，他没有看到路上有一棵倒下的树。）可知，此处指摔倒了。故选B。
（6）动词辨析。A.训练；B.解释；C.修理。根据前文He hurt his knee and the frnt wheel f his bike went wrng.（他伤了膝盖，自行车前轮坏了。）可知，此处是指没人帮他修理自行车。故选C。
（7）名词辨析。A.手电筒；B.暴风雨；C.警报。根据he tk ut a（n）（7）and many ther things frm his bag t repair the bike，（他从包里拿出手电筒和许多其他东西来修理自行车，）结合选项可知，flashlight符合题意。故选A。
（8）形容词辨析。A.满意的；B.生气的；C.震惊的。根据Can yu imagine hw happy he was and hw（8）thers were？（你能想象他有多高兴，其他人有多震惊吗？）结合语境可知，其他人应该是感到震惊的。故选C。
八、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A 至 D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题10分，共 52分）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
13．（10分）D yu like Gu Ailing？D yu want t learn a new skill？Frm beginners t experienced skiers and barders alike，ur instructrs（教练）can help yu with yur training.
（1）If yu want t have ne﹣t﹣ne instructin（指导），yu can chse B .
A.Curse 1
B.Curse 2
C.Curse 3
（2）Wh can jin Curse 4？ B
A.5﹣year﹣ld Sphie.
B.8﹣year﹣ld Kevin.
C.17﹣year﹣ld Lily.
（3）Peple wh jin Curse 5 can C
A.have a tw﹣hur lessn
B.nly g snwbarding
C.g skiing n Saturdays and Sundays
（4）What des the curse infrmatin include（包含）？ A
A.Lessn prices.
B.Instructrs.
C.Start dates.
（5）Hw much wuld they pay if 6﹣year﹣ld James and his yunger sister jin Curse 1？ C
A. ＄125.
B. ＄100.
C. ＄50.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Curse 2中的Persnal training.（个人培训。）可知，如果你想要一对一的指导，你可以选择课程2。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Curse 4中的8﹣12.（8﹣12岁。）可知，8岁的凯文可以参加课程4。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Curse 5中的Adult ski r snwbard lessns（weekends）.（周末，成人滑雪或单板滑雪课程。）可知，参加课程5的人可以在周六和周日去滑雪。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据Fee：Children's grup lessns ＄25/persn.adult lessns ＄50/persn.（费用：儿童团体课25美元/人。成人课50美元/人。）可知，课程信息包含课程的价格。故选A。
（5）数字计算题。根据Fee：Children's grup lessns ＄25/persn.adult lessns ＄50/persn.（费用：儿童团体课25美元/人。成人课50美元/人。）以及Children's grup lessns.（儿童团体课。）可知，如果6岁的詹姆斯和他的妹妹参加课程1，他们要付50美元。故选C。
14．（10分）A lt f phnes are lst every day.Lsing a phne makes peple upset，because they usually keep all their friends' numbers，and perhaps their phts r favrite sngs n it.
One day，Jack Gallagher was reading n a chair in a Lndn park.All f a sudden，a phne under the chair started t ring.He picked it up and answered it.The speaker，Luise，explained that this was her phne.She asked wrriedly，"Where are yu？I wnder if yu culd give back my phne."Jack said，"N prblem.I'll meet yu at Eustn Statin."
When Jack met Luise，she tld him that it was part f an experiment.She explained that a grup f scientists wanted t test peple's hnesty（诚实）.They left phnes in parks and then rang them.
The result shwed that 20%f the peple wh answered the phnes refused t return them.Hwever，80% f peple agreed t give them back.Why？The scientists fund that tw key factrs made a difference.Firstly，peple were mre likely t return the phne if a wman made the phne call.Secndly，peple were mre likely t return the phne with a pht f a baby n the screen.
S nw yu knw：keep a pht f a baby n yur screen and ask yur mm t call yur number if yu lse yur phne!
（1）Why des lsing a phne make peple upset？ D
A.Because they can't make a phne.
B.Because they have n mney t buy a new ne.
C.Because they may lse their friends' numbers.
（2）Where did the phne ring？ B
A.On the chair.
B.Under the chair.
C.In Jack's pcket.
（3）What did Luise tell Jack when they met？ B
A.Luise was wrried t lk fr her phne.
B.Lsing the phne was a test.
C.Luise kept her phts and favrite sngs n it.
（4）What des the underlined wrd "factrs" mean？ C
A.习惯
B.玩笑
C.因素
（5）Hw wuld yu prbably get yur phne back when yu lse it？ A
A.Keep a pht f a baby n yur screen.
B.Keep a scary pht n yur screen.
C.Ask yur dad t call yur number.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段because they usually keep all their friends' numbers，and perhaps their phts r favrite sngs n it.（因为他们通常会保留所有朋友的电话号码，也许还有他们的照片或最喜欢的歌曲。）可知丢失一部手机会让人心烦意乱因为他们可能会丢失朋友的号码。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段All f a sudden，a phne under the chair started t ring.（突然，椅子下面的电话响了起来。）可知电话在椅子下面响的。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段When Jack met Luise，she tld him that it was part f an experiment.（杰克遇到露易丝时，她告诉他这是一个实验的一部分。）可知 他们见面时路易丝跟杰克说丢失手机是一种实验。故选B。
（4）词义理解题。根据第四段The scientists fund that tw key factrs made a difference.Firstly，peple were mre likely t return the phne if a wman made the phne call.Secndly，peple were mre likely t return the phne with a pht f a baby n the screen.（科学家们发现有两个关键起作用。首先，如果是女性打电话，人们更有可能会回电话。第二，人们更有可能在手机屏幕上显示婴儿的照片后归还手机。）可知应是"因素"。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段S nw yu knw：keep a pht f a baby n yur screen and ask yur mm t call yur number if yu lse yur phne!（所以现在你知道了：在你的屏幕上放一张婴儿的照片，如果你丢了手机，让你妈妈给你打电话！）可知在屏幕上放一张婴儿的照片可取回手机。故选A。
15．（10分）What shuld parents d t get alng with their children？Dr.Lucy Samuel shares sme pieces f advice with us.
•If yu want t shw yur children yu lve them，spend time with them.（1） D .Explain t them why yu're busy.
•If yu want yur children t talk t yu，yu shuldn't tell anyne their secrets （秘密）.（2） B
•Yu must remember being a gd listener.（3） F Their prblems may be different frm the nes yu had.
•Dn't argue.（4） A .﹣It's part f grwing up.But if yu argue with them，dn't expect things t get better than befre.
•Sitting dwn t eat meals tgether is a great way t stay clse.（5） E .If yur children feel cmfrtable talking t yu abut everyday things，they may be mre pen when difficulties cme up.
A.Teenagers will argue with yu.
B.If yu can't keep the secrets，why shuld they tell yu anything？
C.Share yur happiness and sadness with yur parents.
D.And when yu haven't gt time，yu shuldn't make excuses.
E.Yu can talk abut anything yu like during meals.
F.When children cme t yu fr advice，listen t them carefully.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文If yu want t shw yur children yu lve them，spend time with them.（如果你想向孩子们表明你爱他们，花时间和他们在一起。）和下文Explain t them why yu're busy.（向他们解释你为什么这么忙。）可知说的是向他们解释你为什么这么忙，结合选项，应说当你没有时间的时候，你不应该找借口。故选D。
（2）根据上文If yu want yur children t talk t yu，yu shuldn't tell anyne their secrets （秘密）.（如果你想让孩子和你说话，你不应该告诉任何人他们的秘密。）可知是不应该告诉任何人孩子们的秘密，结合选项，应说如果你不能保守秘密，他们为什么要告诉你任何关于他们的事情？故选B。
（3）根据上文Yu must remember being a gd listener.（你必须记住做一个好的倾听者。）可知说的是必须记住做一个好的倾听者，结合选项，应说当孩子们向你寻求建议时，仔细倾听。故选F。
（4）根据上文Dn't argue.（不要争论。）可知说的是不要争论，结合选项，应说青少年会和你争论。故选A。
（5）根据上文Sitting dwn t eat meals tgether is a great way t stay clse.（坐下来一起吃饭是保持亲密关系的好方法。）可知说的是坐下来一起吃饭是保持亲密关系的好方法，结合选项，应说你可以在吃饭时谈论任何你喜欢的事情。故选E。
16．（10分）If yu have kids，yu may read them many bedtime stries.But as they get lder，they like watching a mvie better than hearing stries.
Jim Brnzina saw that happened with his lder daughter.S he kept stry time ging with his yunger daughter，Kristen，by turning it int a challenge（挑战）.When Kristen went t furth grade，Jim and Kristen made a decisin t make the challenge：Culd they read tgether fr 100 days withut missing a stry time？
Jim and Kristen kept their prmise with n prblem，"I think we shuld try fr 1，000 nights，"she tld her dad.
Fr mre than 3，200 nights，Jim read t his daughter.As Kristen grew lder，the reading material（材料）changed frm picture bks t Harry Ptter t Charles Dickens.Their bedtime reading didn't end until Kristen finally left hme t g t cllege.
And nw，even thugh their bedtime reading is ver，Jim keeps 700 f his daughter's favrite bks with care.He will give them t her ne day s she can start anther bedtime reading with her wn children.
As parents，we usually read bedtime stries t ur children when they are yung.But when they get（1） lder ，they may lse interest in hearing stries.
Jim，a dad f tw daughters，（2） decided t make a challenge with his yunger daughter Kristen：They read tgether fr 100 days withut missing a stry time.They kept their （3） prmise and read fr abut 3，200 nights until Kristen went t cllege.Nw，their bedtime reading is ver，but Jim keeps Kristen's bks（4） carefully .He will pass them t her（5） smeday .she can start bedtime reading with her wn children.
【解答】（1）考查形容词。根据But as they get lder，they like watching a mvie better than hearing stries.（但随着年龄的增长，他们更喜欢看电影而不是听故事。）可知，当孩子长大的时候就对听故事失去了兴趣。这里是用长大后和以前对比，应用形容词的比较级形式，故填lder。
（2）考查动词。根据S he kept stry time ging with his yunger daughter，Kristen，by turning it int a challenge（挑战）.（因此，他和他的小女儿Kristen一起坚持把故事时间变成了一个挑战。）可知，Jim决定和小女儿Kristen一起发起挑战。decide t d sth."决定做某事"，固定搭配，根据前后时态一致，此处应用一般过去时，故填decided。
（3）考查名词。根据 Jim and Kristen kept their prmise with n prblem， mre than 3，200 nights，Jim read t his daughter.（Jim和Kristen毫无问题地履行了他们的承诺，...在3200多个夜晚里，Jim给女儿读书。）可知，他们履行诺言读了3200多个夜晚。形容词性的物主代词后面跟名词，故填prmise。
（4）考查副词。根据Jim keeps 700 f his daughter's favrite bks with care.（Jim小心翼翼地保存着700本他女儿最喜欢的书。）可知，Jim小心翼翼地保存着Kristen的书。副词修饰动词，故填carefully。
（5）考查副词。根据He will give them t her ne day s she can start anther bedtime reading with her wn children.（总有一天他会把它们送给她，这样她就可以和自己的孩子们开始另一次睡前阅读了。）可知，某一天他会把这些书送给她。此处应填表示将来意义的时间状语，故填smeday。
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
17．（12分）Since last year，shrt vides have gtten millins f views nline.Many peple create and share shrt vides n ppular vide apps like Duyin and Kuaishu. Yu can even add music and special effects（特效）t yur vides.The vides are 15 secnds t a few minutes lng.They shw peple ding activities like cking，exercising and singing.
Teenagers especially enjy these vides.Mre than 50 percent f junir high schl students say they enjy watching these shrt vides.Abut 47 percent have psted（发布） their wn vides.
The vides let teenagers see funny and exciting things.Many teens like t share the fun things they d with thers as well.Fr example，a 12﹣year﹣ld user named Xiaqianyu has psted vides shwing her learning jazz dance.This has wn her many fans.
Gd r Bad？
It is gd that we can share ur daily life n apps like Duyin，but the vides can als cause truble.Sme students spend t much time watching them and nt enugh time studying.Sme vides have terrible cntent that is nt gd fr teenagers.
T deal with these prblems，Duyin added a new functin（功能） in April.It will lck the app if smene uses the app fr ver tw hurs a day.
（1）Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese. 你甚至可以在视频中添加音乐和特效。
（2）What apps are ppular fr peple t share their shrt vides？ Like Duyin and Kuaishu.
（3）Hw lng des a vide usually last？ 15 secnds t a few minutes lng.
（4）Hw many junir high schl students like watching shrt vides？ Mre than 50 percent f junir high schl students.
（5）What is the bad side f the shrt vide apps？（One is OK.） Sme vides have terrible cntent that is nt gd fr teenagers.
（6）D yu like shrt vide apps？Why r why nt？ Yes，I d.Because I can learn sme frm them.
【解答】（1）翻译题。can能，even甚至；add……t……把……加入……，add music and special effects t yur vides在视频中添加音乐和特效，故答案为：你甚至可以在视频中添加音乐和特效。
（2）细节理解题。根据Many peple create and share shrt vides n ppular vide apps like Duyin and Kuaishu.（许多人在热门的视频应用程序上创建和分享短视频，比如抖音和快手。）可知比如抖音和快手。故答案为：Like Duyin and Kuaishu。
（3）细节理解题。根据The vides are 15 secnds t a few minutes lng.（视频长度为15秒到几分钟。）可知视频长度为15秒到几分钟。故答案为：15 secnds t a few minutes lng。
（4）细节理解题。根据Mre than 50 percent f junir high schl students say they enjy watching these shrt vides.（超过50%的初中生说他们喜欢看这些短视频。）可知超过50%的初中生说他们喜欢看这些短视频。故答案为：Mre than 50 percent f junir high schl students。
（5）细节理解题。根据Sme vides have terrible cntent that is nt gd fr teenagers.（有些视频内容糟糕，对青少年不好。）可知有些视频内容糟糕，对青少年不好。故答案为：Sme vides have terrible cntent that is nt gd fr teenagers。
（6）个人观点题。我喜欢短视频，因为我能学到一些东西，故答案为：Yes，I d.Because I can learn sme frm them。
九、词语运用（每小题10分，共10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
18．（10分）neighbr fix meaning her final at when ntice because mnth lend wn
Henry is ging thrugh a very hard time.His wife just passed away（去世）.He feels that life withut her is（1） meaningless .Fr （2） mnths ，Henry sits in his huse，ding nthing.
Henry's（3） neighbr ，an ld wman named Lisa，sees him frm her yard ne day.She has nt seen him utside in days!She asks him t cme clser t the fence（栅栏）next t her huse.
"Hell，Henry!Just lk（4） at this fence.It is falling apart.Yu are a strng man.Can yu help me（5） t fix this fence？"Lisa asks.
Henry is angry inside.He is the ne wh needs help right nw.He desn't want（6） t lend a hand，but she is t ld t fix the fence by（7） herself ，s he agrees.
Henry wrks n the fence fr days.（8） When he finishes，she thanks him.Henry smiles back.
"What a wnderful jb!Culd yu please paint it fr me？"Lisa says t him.Henry cannt believe she is asking fr mre help.But（9） because he respects（尊敬）her，he agrees.He wrks hard painting the fence in the ht sun.As their neighbrs pass by，they all tell Henry what a beautiful jb he has dne.Henry feels very happy.
Henry n lnger feels that life is pintless.He（10） finally understands that Lisa wasn't being rude.She knws that staying busy can help us frget ur sadness.He helped her，but she truly saved him.
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：他觉得没有她的生活毫无意义。is为系动词，后跟形容词meaningless"毫无意义的"。故答案为meaningless。
（2）考查可数名词复数。句意：几个月来，亨利坐在家里，什么也不做。fr mnths意为"几个月来"。故答案为mnths。
（3）考查名词。句意：一天，亨利的邻居，一个叫丽莎的老妇人在院子里看到了他。Henry's为名词所有格，后跟名词neighbr。故答案为neighbr。
（4）考查介词。句意：看看这个栅栏。lk at为短语，意为"看"。故答案为at。
（5）考查动词不定式。句意：你能帮我修一下吗？fix"维修"符合题意，help sb t d为固定搭配。故答案为t fix。
（6）考查动词不定式。句意：他不想帮忙，但她太老了，不能自己修篱笆，所以他同意了。lend a hand为短语，意为"帮忙"，want后跟动词不定式。故答案为t lend。
（7）考查反身代词。句意：他不想帮忙，但她太老了，不能自己修篱笆，所以他同意了。用反身代词herself表示自己。故答案为herself。
（8）考查连词。句意：当他修完时，她感谢他。when"当……时候"符合题意。故答案为When。
（9）考查连词。句意：但是因为他尊重她，他同意了。because"因为"符合题意。故答案为because。
（10）考查副词。句意：他终于明白丽莎不是没有礼貌，understand为实义动词，用副词finally修饰。故答案为finally。
十、书面表达（共 15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。在“双减“政策实施后.你的生活发生变化了吗？你现在有什么精彩的课后活动吗？请你写一篇英文短文，和大家分享吧!内容包括以下要点：
19．（15分）Wrd Bank：implementatin n.实施 duble reductin plicy "双减"政策
What is the difference？
What d yu d in yur after﹣schl activity？
Hw d yu feel？
要求：
1.词数不少于60词；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
______
【解答】It's really wnderful news that the plicy f "duble﹣lightening the burden" has been carried ut.Our schl life has changed a lt.
I used t have a lt f hmewrk every day. 【高分句型一】I used t have endless hmewrk every day.Nw the study pressure is reduced and the hmewrk is reduced.We sleep mre and exercise mre.We have mre time t d what we like，such as playing basketball，playing games and s n.（变化及运动）We can learn efficiently.Mre imprtantly，we have mre time t stay with ur parents and live a happier life.【高分句型二】（感受）
（1）A.mess
B.wish
C.difference
（2）A.carries
B.sweeps
C.returns
（3）A.ludly
B.heavily
C.clearly
（4）A.whatever
B.whever
C.wherever
（5）A.tk dwn
B.fell dwn
C.lied dwn
（6）A.train
B.explain
C.repair
（7）A.flashlight
B.strm
C.alarm
（8）A.satisfied
B.angry
C.shcked
Curse 1
Children's grup lessns
5﹣7
Ski beginner
Curse 2
Persnal training
7+
Ski/Snwbard all skill levels
Curse 3
Grup lessns （weekends&hlidays）
9+
Ski/Snwbard beginner
Curse 4
Children's grup snwbard lessns （week﹣ends &.hlidays）
8﹣12
Ski/Snwbard beginner
Curse 5
Adult ski r snwbard lessns（weekends）
18+
Ski/Snwbard beginner
Fee：Children's grup lessns ＄25/persn.adult lessns ＄50/persn.
Fr Curse 2.please cntact Mr.Smith.
Cntact Phne：010﹣2345﹣7684 r email：Skisnwbard@edu.cm
（1）A.mess
B.wish
C.difference
（2）A.carries
B.sweeps
C.returns
（3）A.ludly
B.heavily
C.clearly
（4）A.whatever
B.whever
C.wherever
（5）A.tk dwn
B.fell dwn
C.lied dwn
（6）A.train
B.explain
C.repair
（7）A.flashlight
B.strm
C.alarm
（8）A.satisfied
B.angry
C.shcked
Curse 1
Children's grup lessns
5﹣7
Ski beginner
Curse 2
Persnal training
7+
Ski/Snwbard all skill levels
Curse 3
Grup lessns （weekends&hlidays）
9+
Ski/Snwbard beginner
Curse 4
Children's grup snwbard lessns （week﹣ends &.hlidays）
8﹣12
Ski/Snwbard beginner
Curse 5
Adult ski r snwbard lessns（weekends）
18+
Ski/Snwbard beginner
Fee：Children's grup lessns ＄25/persn.adult lessns ＄50/persn.
Fr Curse 2.please cntact Mr.Smith.
Cntact Phne：010﹣2345﹣7684 r email：Skisnwbard@edu.cm