2021年山西省晋中市中考第一次模拟考试英语卷及答案

这是一份2021年山西省晋中市中考第一次模拟考试英语卷及答案，文件包含2021年山西省晋中市中考第一次模拟考试英语卷答案docx、2021年山西省晋中市中考第一次模拟考试英语卷docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共25页， 欢迎下载使用。
英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2.本试卷采用网阅形式阅卷，请将答题信息与答题过程在配套的答题卡上完成。试卷上答题无效。
3.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等相关信息填写在本试卷配套答题卡的相应的位置里。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分（共20分）
Ⅰ.情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
Ⅱ.对话理解。（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
6. A. The pst ffice. B. The supermarket. C. The bank.
7. A. In 1991. B. In 1993. C. In 1995.
8. A. Mr. Smith’s brther. B. Mr. Smith’s sn. C. Mr. King’s father.
9. A. He went t the cncert. B. He lked after his sister. C. He had a meeting.
10 A. Using what she is learning. B. Remembering the new wrds. C. Learning frm mistakes.
Ⅲ.语篇理解。（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. What is James Anthny at Hickersn Primary Schl?
A. A cleaner. B. A student. C. A teacher.
12. What did the schl d n James Anthny’s 60th birthday?
A. They gt a gift fr him. B. They watched him wrk. C. They sang “Happy Birthday” t him.
13. Hw did James Anthny feel and teachers finished singing the sng?
A Happy and mved. B. Surprised and sad. C. Wrried and nervus.
14. Why did the kids and teachers surprise James Anthny?
A. Because he used t be a gd teacher. B. Because the kids lve and respect him. C. Because the kids ften get help frm him.
15. What des the passage want t tell us?
A. Life has its ups and dwns. B. Be kind t everyne arund yu. C. A friend in need is a friend in deed.
Ⅳ.听力填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填写到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分（共100分）
Ⅴ.单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分）
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Cleaners play a very imprtant rle in ur city, because ________ make ur city tidier and mre beautiful.
A. weB. theyC. yu
【答案】B
2. It’s gd fr students t learn mre useful knwledge and ________ utside schl, fr example, learn hw t cmmunicate with peple.
A. skillsB. gamesC. plans
【答案】A
3. — Mm, I failed my final exam again tday. I feel terrible.
— Cheer up, hney. Failure is als a ________ lessn in ur life. It teaches yu mre.
A. privateB. valuableC. crrect
【答案】B
4. Mark has pr prnunciatin. His pen pal advises him t fllw the tape and ________ ver and ver again t get it right.
A. retellB. reviewC. repeat
【答案】C
5. The educatin system in China is quite fair t mst students as everyne culd get a chance t enter a gd university, ________ fr the pr.
A. nrmallyB. simplyC. especially
【答案】C
6. Nwadays, Chinese fd is getting mre and mre ppular ________ it is nt nly clrful but als tasty.
A. unlessB. becauseC. althugh
【答案】B
7. Studying hard fr a shrt time may nt imprve yur grades because Rme was nt built in a day. S yu shuldn’t ________ until yu make great prgress.
A. grw upB. give upC. lk up
【答案】B
8. MimaPandu is a teacher frm Tibet. He ________ the students in class, but cares abut them s well in life.
A. is strict withB. is thankful tC. is satisfied with
【答案】A
9. A study shwed that ur brains can clean themselves when we sleep. ________, a gd night’s sleep makes us feel refreshed.
A. All in allB. T my surpriseC. As a result
【答案】C
10. — Jenny, I plan t travel arund China. I wnder ________.
— Well, why nt cnsider Shanxi? Yu shuldn’t miss the clrful histry and the delicius fd.
A. where I can start my tripB. what I can d n the tripC. when I can travel there
【答案】A
Ⅵ.补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号填写在下面的横线上。选项中有两项为多余项。
@Bb @Mark @June
Hi, @Mark @Bb, ____11____
Yes. I stayed at hme all day n vacatin.
Me, t.
What did yu d at hme?
I just watched a sap pera. ____12____
Oh. I can’t stand them. It’s a waste f time.
____13____ @June
Every day. ____14____
Sunds bring.
Maybe. But I can knw what is ging n and I hpe t be a TV reprter ne day.
____15____
Thanks a lt.
A. Lng time n see.
B. I dn’t mind them.
C. But I nly watch news.
D. I like t fllw the stries.
E. Hw ften d yu watch TV?
F. What’s yur favrite TV shws?
G. I hpe yur dream can cme true.
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. E 14. C 15. G
Ⅶ.完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Will Restall was in fifth grade, he received bus safety training at schl. Lcal bus drivers taught students abut hw t ____16____ the buses’ tw-way radis. A tw-way radi is a radi that can bth send and ____17____ messages. The user can bth talk and listen, it’s als called walkie-talkies (对讲机). And they shw the students hw t use them in emergency (紧急) situatin. Will used what he learned t help a hurt bus driver get medical treatment ____18____. Peple in his hmetwn nw call the 11-year-ld a her fr his ____19____ actins.
Will was taking the schl bus t schl ne mrning. Like every ther student n the bus, Will was playing a vide game n his phne. He had t wait 10 minutes r s befre he culd ____20____ the bus.
____21____ then he heard a lud nise and lked up t see what happened. He saw that the bus driver was n lnger in the driver’s seat. She had passed ut (昏倒) and fell ver n the bus’ stairs.
Will left his seat, with the tw-way radi, reprted that the driver was hurt. The radi n each ____22____ let Will’s friends hear him reprt the accident. Sn, anther bus driver and an ambulance (救护车) arrived t help. When they gt there, the bus driver was ____23____ and sitting up, but nt speaking. They sent the driver t the hspital.
16. A. buyB. useC. tell
17. A. receiveB. sellC. write
18. A. cmpletelyB. quicklyC. carefully
19. A. pliteB. braveC. simple
20. A. get nB. fall behindC. get ff
21. A. ButB. AndC. Or
22 A. carB. busC. bike
23. A. tiredB. happyC. awake
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C
Ⅷ.阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，每小题2分，共52分）
A
请阅读下面的图文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Learning English is a bit difficult, but necessary because yu can use it almst anywhere. There are a surprising number f apps t help peple learning English. They fall int a few different types. S here are the best English learning apps fr yu!
24. What can we learn abut BuSuu?
A. It is just fr beginners.B. It helps yu make mre friends.C. It’s gd fr imprving spken English.
25. Which f the apps can be mre fun?
A. BuSuu and Memrise.B. Duling and Memrise.C. BuSuu and EWA.
26. What makes EWA different frm the ther three apps?
A. It has different levels f learning.B. It ffers many ways t practice reading.C. It uses TV shws and mvies just fr fun.
27. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A. BuSuu can be very useful t imprve speaking skills.B. Duling helps yu learn English quickly in twenty days.C. With Memrise, yu can learn withut Internet cnnectin.
28. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T ffer sme ways f learning English.B. T encurage mre peple t learn English.C. T intrduce sme useful English learning tls.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. B 27. B 28. C
B
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When a film r a TV shw is finished shting, we call it “sha qing” (杀青) in Chinese. But d yu knw where this term cmes frm?
The term “sha qing” was first used during the Pre-Qin Perid (先秦时代). At that time, peple did nt invent paper. They mainly used bamb slips (竹简) and knives t write. But there was ne prblem with bamb—its skin was t smth t write n. Then sme peple fund a slutin. They dried the green bamb slips ver fire. It nt nly made them easier t write n, but als prtected them frm insects. The drying prcess was called “sha qing”.
Later during the Qin Dynasty, writing brushes were invented. Peple started t write n the smth skin f the bamb fr the first time. When they were sure t write their articles, they wuld peel ff the green skin and write n the white part f the bamb. This prcess was als called “sha qing”. After this prcess was cmpleted, the writing culd nt be changed. Gradually, peple used “sha qing” t mean that bks r articles were sure t cme ut.
Nwadays, we n lnger use bamb t write articles. Instead, we write n papers r type n cmputers. As a result, the meaning f “sha qing” has changed. These days “sha qing” is used when shting is finished fr a TV shw r mvie. With the cming f the digital (数字的) age, the film-makers nw use digital cameras t prduce mvies. We are saying gdbye t the “film” age.
29. Why did peple use bamb slips and knives t write during the Pre-Qin Perid?
A. Because bamb slips were smth.B. Because peple did nt invent paper.C. Because it was easy t get bambs.
30. When wuld peple d the prcess f “sha qing” in the Qin Dynasty?
A. As they were sure what t write.B. After they dried the green bamb slips.C. Befre they wanted t change the writing.
31. What des the term “sha qing” mean tday?
A. Green bamb skin was peeled ff.B. Bks r articles are ready t cme ut.C. The shting f a TV shw r mvie is finished.
32. What des the underlined wrd “film” mean?
A. 胶片B. 薄膜C. 剧本
33. What des this passage mainly talk abut?
A. When the term “sha qing” appeared.B. Hw the meaning f “sha qing” changes.C. Why the prcess f “sha qing” is imprtant.
【答案】29. B 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. B
C
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
The Vieira family mved t the United States in 1981. At that time, they decided t stp speaking Spanish at hme and nly cmmunicate in English because they were nw living in an English-speaking cuntry.
Nw the Vieira children are adults, and they smetimes travel t Spain t visit their family and friends. ____34____Unluckily this is cmmn. When peple mve t new cuntries, they ften leave their wn custms and mther language behind. This is a mistake because there are many advantages t knwing mre than ne language.
One advantage is that yu can cmmunicate directly with mre peple arund the wrld. ____35____Then yu’re mre independent.
Besides, speaking a secnd language als allws peple t experience ther cultures and custms better. Lcal expressins, vcabulary, and even jkes can have a pwerful influence n a persn’s understanding f anther culture. ____36____
Finally, having mre multi-language speakers imprves relatinships between cuntries. ____37____Cuntries will then have mre respect fr each ther and better understand each ther’s prblems.
____38____ In fact, there are n disadvantages. It is very sad that many peple dn’t try t learn anther language. It is even wrse when peple let themselves frget their mther language and becme silenced.
A. But they cannt cmmunicate with them.
B. Why d s many peple learn freign language?
C. Yu d nt have t depend n thers t talk fr yu.
D. The advantages f knwing mre than ne language are clear.
E. S, knwing mre than ne language increases yur knwledge f ther cultures.
F. If peple frm different cuntries can cmmunicate well, the wrld can becme clse.
【答案】34. A 35. C 36. E 37. F 38. D
D
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
When smething bad happens, peple seem t becme wrried, even scared. Avid such bad feelings and staying cl and calm can be helpful t slve prblems. Here are fur tips frm an article by Xinhua, as well as an interview with Wang Weihua, an expert n psitive psychlgy.
Less infrmatin input
Dn’t read t many stries abut the event, as this can be verwhelming (令人难以承受的). Try t fllw mre psitive and reliable news. Rumrs (谣言) can make yu mre nervus.
Get clse t the nature
Taking part in sme utdr activities can help yu frget the prblems and wrries. Ging hiking with yur friends can be a gd chice. If are yu are afraid it’s t tiring, yu can try Taichi r anything frm yur interests.
Write r talk
If yu feel t nervus, try t write in a diary t recrd yur feelings. Thrugh writing, yu can better understand yurself and release yur emtins. Yu can als talk with yur friends and family abut yur feelings.
Be creative
Shw yur imaginatin thrugh creative activities. Fr example, yu can paint pictures. If yu enjy music, yu can write sngs. Dn’t be afraid t share yur wrks with thers. They may cmfrt sme peple.
【答案】39. avid
40. stries
41. interested
42. by##thrugh
43. creatively
E
请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
In the Spring Festival Gala in 2021, Wang Yuan’s sng Listen t Me passed happiness t everyne. “It desn’t matter wh I am,” he said in an interview, “My duty is t spread happiness and jy frm the stage.” As a yung artist, he has ver 81 millin fllwers n Sina Weib. He nt nly spreads jy but lve and respnsibility. He sees it as his duty t lead the fllwers t d smething gd.
Wang Yuan was named a UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) Special Advcate fr Educatin in June 2017, fllwed by a mre imprtant rle ne year later-the rganizatin’s ambassadr (大使). Then, he has wrked t imprve high quality educatin fr every yung persn wrldwide. In his eyes, educatin is a public gd, nt a handut.
He als plays a leading rle in his wn scial gd prject. Under his influence, peple pay mre attentin t public gd and have dne a lt t help thse in need.
Just like TV hst and singer Yang Yang nce said, “Wang Yuan takes respnsibility as a teen idl (偶像). He leads peple int ding a lt f meaningful things. I believe that this lve and respnsibility will be passed n t mre peple under his call.”
We’re glad that Wang Yuan is a reflectin f Chinese celebrities (名人). They are using their star pwer t call n fans and members f the public t help the needy.
The grup, TFBOYS, is ppular with bth yung and ld fans. Wang Yuan, the lively member f the band became famus when he was 13.
44. Please translate the underlined (划线的) sentence int Chinese.
_________________________________________________________________________________
45. What des Wang Yuan think f educatin?
_________________________________________________________________________________
46. What can we infer (推断) frm the lists f public prjects carried ut by Wang Yuan and his fans? (One example is OK.)
_________________________________________________________________________________
47. What des the writer want t tell us by shwing Li Ningyuan’s and Ry-ByCl members’ cmments (评论)?
_________________________________________________________________________________
48. What can yu learn frm Wang Yuan?
_________________________________________________________________________________
49. Wh is yur idl? Why?
_________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】44. 他认为他有责任带领追随者做些好事。
45. Educatin is a public gd nt a handut.
46. Wang Yuan and his fans pay much attentin t public gd. / Wang Yuan and his fans have dne a lt t help thse in need. / Wang Yuan and his fans nt nly care abut educatin but als envirnment prtectin. /...
47. Hw Wang Yuan influence his fans. / Wang Yuan has a big influence n his fans. / Wang Yuan has led his fans t d a lt f meaningful things. / ...
48. We shuld be respnsible. / We shuld try t help peple in need. / ...
49. Wang Junkai. Because I think he is a lively and sunny by. /…
Ⅸ.词语运用（每小题1分，共10分）
请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
Li Shijin, 30, didn’t expect t make a living thrugh his vice.
Li began t wrk as a cmpany salesman in Lianing Prvince in 2012. He tried ____50____ a part-time jb as a wedding hst t imprve his cnfidence.
Arund the spring festival in 2014, he started listening t audibks (音频书). After being a listener fr tw years, he made a ____51____ t recrd himself reading bks. Then, he psted his audibk Yuth Will Nt Return n Qingting in 2016. It ____52____ t abut 20 millin times.
A year later, after he had read three audibks, he was signed up as a vice perfrmer ____53____ Qingting. Hwever, he was under great pressure. “T imprve my ability, I didn’t sleep fr mre than five hurs a day during that year. I had ____54____ results the fllwing year.” Als, t imprve his perfrmance, Li attended a training curse t learn dubbing (配音) and hw t write a play in 2018. S far, he ____55____ nearly 30 wrks n Qingting.
On the rad t success, Li put a lt f effrt. Many peple tried ____56____ best t be successful but failed, while he made it!
When talking abut the secret f his success, he said, “There are many peple ____57____ have gd abilities and many wrk very hard, but they may fail. Early birds get wrms. I believe that thse wh wrk hard will ____58____ succeed. I believe they will get ____59____ and succeed sner r later if they hld n t their dreams and keep n trying.
【答案】50. t find
51. decisin
52. was listened
53. by 54. better
55. has cmpleted
56 their 57. wh
58. surely 59. chances
Ⅹ.书面表达（共15分）
60. 今年春节上映了一部贺岁片——《你好，李焕英》，讲述了妈妈和女儿之间的故事。片中妈妈和女儿的故事令观众感动不已，将母爱诠释得恰当好处。我们总以为自己已经很爱妈妈了，但妈妈远比你想象地还要爱你。生活中，你和妈妈之间肯定发生了很多令你难以忘记的美好的记忆，请结合自己的亲身经历，用英语介绍你的妈妈，并说说你用什么实际行动来报答妈妈。
内容包括：
• smething abut yur mther (appearance, persnalities, hbbies...)
• an experience yu had with yur mther
• what yu will d t thank her
要求：
1.词数不少于80词；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My mther is a kind and gentle wman. She is a pretty wman with a rund face and tw big black eyes. She always has a smile n her face. I lve my mther very much.
Maternal lve is a kind f selfless pwer, which is like the spring rain, scattering in ur hearts. I still remember it was a summer vacatin in Grade 8 when I felt painful in my feet and fund that there was a large black area n the surface f my feet. It was bitten by a bug. Withut saying anything, my mther sucked ut the pisn with her muth. At that mment, I felt a strng feeling f happiness rising frm the bttm f my heart. Thanks t my mther, and it tk a few days fr my ft t fully recver. What a great mther she is!
T thank my mther, I will always listen t my mther and dn’t d anything that makes her angry. And I will make every effrt t d sme husewrk t help my mther reduce the burden.
Hw t cmmunicate with peple frm ther cultures
Learn abut the culture ________.
Try t take time t learn the ________ “ds and dn’ts” f that culture.
Shw respect (尊重) fr the culture.
Yu shuldn’t judge peple based n these differences. Instead, ________ and respect them fr what they are.
Speak ________and slwly.
Dn’t shut at thers. Raising yur vice desn’t make yu easier t understand.
Understand________ abut tuching.
Sme cultures may expectmre physical cntact (接触) between peple. S dn’t take it as implite.
BuSuu
Busuu helps yu learn English language. It uses smewhat traditinal methds. Yu learn grammar, spelling, wrds, phrases, and cnversatinal English. Lessns are fr different levels f learners, frm beginners t advanced learners. It is actually a great English app if yu want t imprve yur spken English by talking with native speakers.
Duling
Du ling is ne f the best English language apps tday and especially gd fr English beginners. The app helps yu learn English quickly by spending twenty minutes a day. It uses a fun methd fr teaching. Yu have grammar and vcabulary lessns designed as games. S it’s a little mre clrful and fun than the mre serius apps.
Memrise
Memrise uses a lt f different teaching methds. That includes yur basic vcabulary and grammar lessns alng with games, cnversatinal English, a prnunciatin guide, and a lt mre. The gd pint f this app is t help the users widen their vcabulary. It als ffers an ffline help t cntinue learning.
EWA
EWA has different levels f learning, it ffers ver 1,000 bks t help yu practice yur English reading skills. Sme f the ther tls include 40,000 flashcards, learning skills, and it’ll even use things like TV shw r mvie snippets (片段) t teach yu mre. This seems t keep peple interested in what they learn.
When smething bad happens, peple seem t becme wrried, even scared. T slve prblems, yu shuld ____39____ such bad feelings and stay cl. Here are fur tips can be helpful.
First, try t fllw mre psitive and reliable news instead f t many ____40____ abut the event. This can make yu feel less nervus. Secnd, d sme utdr activities like ging hiking, Taichi r anything yu’re ____41____ in. Third, yu can recrd yur feelings ____42____ writing them in a diary. Finally, shw yur imaginatin ____43____, such as painting pictures and write sngs. Sharing yur wrks with thers may cmfrt sme peple.
Sme public prjects carried ut by Wang Yuan and his fans
• Setting up the Yuan Fundatin t help peple in need
• Building three libraries in Guangxi and giving away 1,600 bks
• Building a mbile signal twer in a village
• Planting 1,108 trees in Nrtheast China
• Cllecting waste alng the Wulng River t save Dianchi Lake in Yunnan
• ...
“I have been a fan f Wang fr years. He has had an influence n me. I jined the vlunteers’ grup. I als helped t rganize the students arund me t give a hand t children in pr areas.”
——Li Ningyun, a student frm Tsinghua
University
“Yu have been t s many places cntributing t the public gd. We prmise t d gd wrk with yu... We are ding ur part t help save Dianchi Lake fr yu.”
——Ry-By Cl members, a grup f supprters
by they sure refuse decide chance
wh find gd listen cmplete which