2022年牛津上海版中考英语核心句型100例及配套练习（有答案）

这是一份2022年牛津上海版中考英语核心句型100例及配套练习（有答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了 want t d sth， want sb， what t d→做什么， let sb等内容，欢迎下载使用。
    1. welcome to sp →欢迎到某地Eg. Welcome to China.    2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth? →出什么毛病了？Eg. What’s the matter with your watch?3. be different from  →与---不同Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.4. be the same as  →与……相同  Eg. His trousers are the same as mine.5. be friendly to sb. →对某人友好Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.6. want to do sth. →想做某事Eg. I want to go to school.7. want sb. to do sth. →想让某人做某事 Eg. I want my son to go to school.8. what to do →做什么    Eg. We don’t know what to do next.9. let sb. do sth. 让→某人做某事 Eg. Let him enter the room.10. let sb. not do sth. →让某人不做某人 Eg. Let him not stand in the rain.11. why don’t you do sth? →怎么不做某事呢？  Eg. Why don’t you play football with us?12. why not do sth.? →怎么不做某事呢？Eg. Why not play football with us?13. make sb. sth. →为某人制造某物 = Eg. My father made me a kite.14. make sth for sb. →为某人制造某物Eg. My father made a kite for me.  15. What …mean by …?→做……是什么意思？Eg. What do you mean by doing that?16. like doing sth. →喜爱做某事Eg. Jim likes swimming.17. like to do sth. →喜爱做某事Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now. 18. feel like doing sth. →想做某事Eg. I feel like eating bananas.19. would like to do sth. →愿意做某事Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me?20. would like sb. to do sth. →愿意某人做某事Eg. I’d like you to stay with me tonight. 21. make sb. do sth. →逼使某人做某事Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun.22. let sb. do sth. →让某人做某事Eg. Let me sing a song for you.23. have sb. do sth. →使某人做某事Eg. You shouldn’t have the students work so hard.24. be far from sp→离某地远Eg. His school is far from his home.25. be near to sp→离某地近Eg. The hospital is near to the post office.26. be good at sth./doing sth. →擅长某事/做某事 Eg. We are good at English.27. It takes sb. some time to do sth. →某人花多少时间做某事Eg. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.28. sb. spends some time/money (in )doing sth. →某人花多少时间做某事Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel.29. sb. spends some time/money on sth. →某事花了某人多少时间/金钱Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.30. sth. costs sb. some money. → 某物花了某人多少钱Eg. The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.31. sb. pays some money for sth. →某人为某物付了多少钱Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.32. begin/start with sth. →开始做某事Eg. The started the meeting with a song.33. be going to do sth. →打算做某事Eg. We are going to study in Japan.34. call  A  B →叫A BEg. They called the village Gumtree.35. thank sb. for sth./doing sth. →感谢某人做某事Eg. Thank you for your help.36. What ……for? →为什么Eg. What do you learn English for?37. How/ what about doing sth. ？→做某事怎么样？Eg. How about going fishing?38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语 =Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class.39. S + be +比较级+than any other + n.Eg. Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.40. have to do sth. →不得不做某事Eg. I have to go home now.41. had better do sth. →最好做某事  Eg. You’d better study hard at English.42. had better not do sth. →最好别做某事Eg. You’d better not stay up.   43. help sb. to do sth. →帮助某人做某事Eg. Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.44. help sb. do sth. →帮助某人做某事Eg. He usually helps me learn English.45. help sb. with sth. →帮助某人做某事Eg. I sometimes help my mother with the housework.46. make it +时间 →把时间定在几点Eg. Let’s make it 8:30.47. take sb. to sp→带某人到某地 Eg. Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.49. have nothing to do (with sb) →与某人没有关系Eg. That has nothing to do with me.50. 主语+ don’t think + 从句  →认为……不……Eg. I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.51. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. →做某事对某人来说怎么样Eg. It is lucky for you to go to London.52. How + adj/ adv + 主+ 谓！→多么……啊！Eg. How beautiful the flower is!53. what + a/an + adj + [  ] + 主+ 谓！Eg. What an beautiful flower it is!54. What + adj+ pl./[u] +主+ 谓！Eg. What bad weather it is today!55. find it + adj+ to do sth. →发现做某事如何Eg. I find it hard to speak English well!56. ask sb. for sth. →向某人要某物 Eg. They often ask me for money.57. need to do sth. →需要做某事 Eg. You need to study hard.58. need sth →需要某物Eg. I don’t need your money.59. use A to do B→用A来做B Eg. We use pens to write.60. show sb. Sth→给某人看某物   = Eg. Please show me the map.61.show sth. to sb. →把某物给某人看Eg. Please show the map to me.62. pass sb. sth. →把某物递给某人=  Eg. Pass me the cup of tea.63. pass sth. to sb. →把某物递给某人 Eg. Pass the cup of tea to me.64. buy sb. sth. →为某人买某物 =  Eg. Mother bought me a bike.65. buy sth. for sb. →为某人买某物Eg. Mother bought a bike for me.66.give sb. sth →把某物给某人  = Eg. Jim gave me an English dictionary.67. give sth. to sb. →把某物给某人Eg. Jim gave an English dictionary to me.68. get to sp→达到某地    =  Eg. I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st.69. arrive at /in sp →达到某地  =Eg. I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st.70. reach sp→达到某地Eg. I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st.71. hope to do sth. →希望某人做某事 Eg. I hope to see you soon.72. there is sth. wrong with sth./sb. →某物出设么毛病了=Eg. There is something wrong my car.73. sth. is wrong with …… →某物出设么毛病了Eg. Something is wrong with my car.74. How do you like sth? →你认为……怎么样？ =Eg. How do you like Beijing?75.What do you think of sth.? →你认为……怎么样？Eg. What do you think of Beijing?76. start doing sth. →开始做某事Eg. I started learning English in 1983.77. start to do sth. →开始做某事 Eg. I started to watch TV after finishing my homework.78.finish doing sth. →完成作某事Eg. I finished cleaning my car just now.79. enjoy doing sth. →喜欢做某事Eg. They all enjoy living and working in China.80.What /when /where /who /something /anything /nothing else …… →别的什么/何时/何地/谁……Eg. What else do you want to buy?81. forget doing sth. →忘记做过某事了Eg. I forgot turning off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room.82. forget to do sth. →忘了做某事了 Eg. I forgot to turn off the lights.Could you go back and shut the off?83. remember doing sth. →记得做过某事了Eg. I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful. 84. remember to do sth. →记住做某事Eg. Remember to bring me some money. I’ve run out of it.85.stop to do sth. →停下来去做某事Eg. He stopped to talk with Mary when she enter the office.86. stop doing sth. →停止做某事Eg. The students stopped talking when the teacher came in.87. watch/see/hear sb. do sth. →观看/看见/听见某人做某事 Eg. I saw you pick an apple just now.88. watch/see/hear sb. doing sth. →观看/看见/听见某人在做某事Eg. I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playground last Sunday.89. go on doing sth. →继续作谋事 Eg. He went on reading after a short rest.90. go on to do sth. →继续作谋事  Eg. He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes.91. go on with sth. →继续某事Eg. He went on with his work after a short rest.92. say hello/goodbye to sb. →向某人告别Eg.I came to say good-bye to you.93. be busy doing sth. →忙于做某事Eg. They are busy planting trees on the hill.94. be interested in sth. →对某事感兴趣Eg. English is very interesting. We are all interested in it.95. tell sb. to do sth. →告诉某人做某事 Eg. Mother told me to go shopping with her.96. ask sb. to do sth. →请某人做某事 Eg. Jim ask me to go rowing with him.97. call/ring sb. up →给某人打电话Eg. I will call you up tommow.98. be ready to do sth. →准备做某事Eg. We are ready to have lunch.99. go doing sth. →去做某事 Eg. Let’s go fishing.100. prefer A/doing A to B/doing B →喜欢A/做A而非B/做BEg. Lucy prefers English to French.I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema.              初中英语核心句型百例配套练习及答案一．Fill the following blanks with the proper words.Welcome ______ China.    What’s the matter _______ your watch?The weather in Beijing is different ____ that of Nanjing.His trousers are the same _____ mine.Mr. Wang is very friendly _______ us.My father made a kite  _______  me.  What do you mean _______ doing that?I’d like you to stay _______ me tonight. His school is far _______ his home.The hospital is near _____ the post office.We all do well _______ swimming.They are good ________ boating.I spent twenty years _____ writing the novel.Jim spent 1000 yuan ______ the bike.Jim paid 1000 yuan _______ the bike.The started the meeting ______ a song.Thank you _______ helping me.What do you learn English _______?I sometimes help my mother ______ the housework.That has nothing to do _______ me.It is lucky _______ you to go to London.________ beautiful the flower is!________ an beautiful flower it is!________ bad weather it is today!I find it hard ____ me to speak English well!They often ask me _______ money.Please show the map _______ me.Pass the cup of tea ______ me.Mother ________ me a bike yesterday.Mother bought a bike ______ me.Jim gave an English dictionary _____ me.I got ______ Beijing ______ the morning of May 1st.I arrived _____ Beijing ___ the morning of May 1st.I ­­­_______ Beijing on the morning of May 1st.There is something wrong _______ my car.Something is wrong _______ my car.How do you _______ Beijing?What do you think _______ Beijing?What ______ do you want to buy?Where _______ have you gone?I have nothing _____ to tell you.He went on ______ his work after a short rest.I came to say good-bye _______ you.They are busy ______ their work now.English is very interesting. We are all interested _______ it.Mother told me to go shopping ______ her.I will call you ________ tomorrow.We are ready _______ the final examination.Let’s do ________ shopping first.Lucy prefers English _______ French.I ______ staying at home ______ going to the cinema.Mr. Wang will ____ us to the park next Sunday.Please ______ the map to me.It’s very nice ­­______ you to help me _____ my math.My father ______ me a kite. = My father made a kite _____ me.  二．Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given words.I want ______(go) to school.I want my son _______ (have) a talk with me.We don’t know what ________ (do) next.Let him _________ (enter) the room.Let him not ________ (stand) in the rain.Why don’t you ______ (play) football with us?Why not ________ (play) football with us? What do you mean _____ doing that?Jim likes _______ (swim). But He doesn’t like ______ (swim) now. I feel like ________ (eat) bananas.Would you like ______(go) _____(row) with me?I’d like you _______ (stay) with me tonight. His brother often makes him ______ (stay) in the sun.Let me _____ (sing) a song for you.You shouldn’t ______ (have) the students ______ (work) so hard.They are good at ______ (boat).It took me more than a year ______ (learn) to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.I spent twenty years in _______ (write) the novel.We are going __________ (study) in Japan.Thank you for _______(help) me.How about _______ (go) fishing?Lucy is the ______ (tall) in her class.Lucy is _____ (tall) than any other student in her class.I have ______ (go) home now.You’d better _______ (study) hard at English.You’d better not _______ (stay) up.   Lucy often helps Lily ______ (wash) her clothes.Let’s ______ (make) it 8:30.That has nothing _______ (do) with me.I don’t think it ______ (rain) tomorrow.It is lucky for you _______ (go) to London.I find it hard ______ (speak) English well!You need _______ (study) hard, don’t you?I ___________(not need) your money.We use pens ______ (write).I hope ______ (see) you soon.I started ______ (learn) English in 1983.I started to watch TV after ________ (finish) my homework.I finished _______ (clean) my car just now.They all enjoy ________ (live) and _______ (work) in China.What else do you want ______ (buy)?Where else ______ you _______(be) recently?I forgot ______ (turn) off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room.I forgot _______ (turn) off the lights. Could you go back and shut the off?I remembered _______ (return) your money. Why do ask for it again? Remember ________ (bring) me some money. I’ve run out of it.He stopped ______ (talk) with Mary when she met her in the street.The students stopped _______ (talk) when the teacher came in.I saw you _______ (pick) an apple just now.I ____ (see) you _____ (play) basketball with your classmates on the playground last Sunday.He went on _______ (read) after a short rest.He went on _______(read) after _______ (finish) wash the dishes.They are busy _______ (plant) trees on the hill.English is very interesting. We are all interested in _______ (learn) it.Mother told me ______ (go) _______(shop) with her.Jim ask me ________ (go)rowing with him.Let’s _______ (go) _______ (fish).I prefer _______ (stay) at home to _______ (go) to the cinema.It’s very nice of you ______ (help) me with my English.Both Tom and I _______ (be) good at English.Neither Tom and I _______ (be) interested in PE.Either Tom and I ________ (be) satisfied with our examinations.Not only you but also I _________ (be) late for the meeting yesterday.There _______ (be) an honest man and two clever women in the country.More than one student ____ (water) the flowers in the school garden at this time yesterday.Everyone in our class _______ (like) English.Tom usually _______ (get) up at 6 o’clock. But this morning he ________ (get) up a little ______ (late) than usual, at about 7 o’clock.. Tomorrow morning he _____________ (get) up a little ________ (early) than usual, at around 5 o’clock._______ (come) to school on time from now on. ________ (not be) late again.                      KEY:一．Fill the following blanks with the proper words.
towithfromas to forbywith fromtoinatinonforwithforforwithwithforWowWhatWhatforfortotoboughtfortoto … onin … onreachedwithwithlike ofelseelseelse doingto doinginwithupforsometoprefer … toTake bringof … withmade … for
 
二．Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given words.
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