2022年江苏省盐城市滨海县中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

2022年江苏省盐城市滨海县中考一模英语试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择

1．—Can you remember when Mrs. Li left the town?

—Sorry, I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Sunday.

A．an B．а C．the D．/

2．The ________ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow.

A．advice B．lesson C．paper D．message

3．It is fun to watch a large number of stars shining in the sky ________ a clear night.

A．after B．on C．in D．at

4．I can't find my keys.Maybe I      them at home this morning.

A．left B．forgot C．lost D．missed

5．Teenagers should use as ________ electronic products as possible to protect their eyes.

A．little B．few C．fewer D．less

6．Our parents and teachers often tell us to ask for help _______ when we need to.

A．heavily B．politely C．simply D．cheaply

7．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.

A．must B．should C．may D．need

8．The Chinese government has made ________ possible for people to live happy lives.

A．this B．that C．one D．it

9．—________ does Suzy take the course in DIY?     

—Every Sunday afternoon.

A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How far

10．The exchange student Sam is a big fan of Chinese paper cutting. ________,he is crazy about Chinese Kungfu.

A．Moreover B．Instead C．Anyway D．Otherwise

11．A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.

A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away

12．—________ rapidly China is developing!   

—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country!

A．How B．How a C．What D．What a

13．________ more about British culture, Jack has decided to go on a trip to England.

A．Learn B．Learned C．Learning D．To learn

14．—Why didn’t you play basketball with us yesterday afternoon?

—I ________ my brother with his homework then.

A．helped B．was helping C．was helped D．am helping

15．—Many people say the temperature in East China this spring is just like a roller coaster.

—________. The weather changes a lot.

A．Not exactly B．I’m afraid not C．I can’t agree more D．That’s not the case

二、完形填空

Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for an excellent panoramic view. I stopped to catch my breath and then placed myself to take the best ____16____ of this panorama.

Just as I took out my camera, ____17____, a woman came up from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like ____18____, this woman was here to stop and enjoy the view.

Although I was ____19____ after about 15 minutes’ waiting, I grew upset. Was it too much to ask her to ____20____ so I could take just one picture of the view? Sure, I could have asked her, but ____21____ stopped me from doing so. She seemed so ____22____ with what she saw. I didn’t want to mess with that.

Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was ____23____ there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the picture ____24____. The view, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life ____25____ this woman is in it.

This photo, with the special beauty, is now on a wall in my bedroom. ____26____ would the woman think if she knew that her picture was taken and ____27____ on some stranger’s bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space. In other words, she ____28____ in my house in some ways.

Perhaps we all live in each other’s spaces. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to help us ____29____ that we all enjoy beauty, that we all share a common ____30____ for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.

That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.

16．A．care B．photo C．advantage D．part

17．A．finally B．actually C．clearly D．unluckily

18．A．me B．us C．her D．them

19．A．friendly B．honest C．patient D．creative

20．A．stay in B．move away C．sit down D．stand up

21．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something

22．A．careful B．pleased C．angry D．bored

23．A．already B．also C．still D．just

24．A．lively B．personal C．modern D．natural

25．A．because B．so C．although D．but

26．A．Why B．When C．Who D．What

27．A．drawn B．built C．hung D．seen

28．A．works B．sleeps C．lives D．helps

29．A．remember B．imagine C．spread D．dream

30．A．discussion B．wish C．suggestion D．plan

三、阅读单选

31．According to the passage, we get to know that Alpine skiing ________.A．is not a fast game on ice              B．is full of risk

C．is the oldest type of skiing D．is different from downhill skiing

32．The Winter Olympics made its first appearance in ________.

A．1860 B．1908 C．1924 D．1998

33．From the passage, we know ________ has the longest history in Olympics.

A． B． C． D．

SCREENTIME SURVEY

Do you use tech too much?

Yes   No

☑ □ I check my phone every few minutes.

☑ □ I often get nervous or angry if I can’t use my phone or computer.

□ ☑ Once I start playing video games, I have a hard time stopping.

□ ☑ I like reading e-books on my mobile phone.

□ ☑ I check my social media all the time.

☑ □ I often stay up too late using my phone.

☑ □ I feel nervous or upset when my phone is dying.

□ ☑ I check the same app over and over again.

□ ☑ I often use my phone when I’m not supposed to.

□ ☑ Family members often get angry with me for spending too much time on my phone.

Give yourself 1 point for every Yes.

YOUR SCORE: ______

0-3 points: Not bad. Stay tech smart.

4-5 points: You should really try to cut down on your tech use.

6-10 points: Your tech habits are heavily influencing your life.

Think about how you can change and be more present in the real world.

34．How many points does the person get?

A．1. B．4. C．5. D．6.

35．The person who is answering the questions in this survey ______.

A．gets nervous while talking to others

B．often checks the phone

C．usually goes to bed early

D．doesn’t feel unhappy when his/her phone is running out of battery

36．What should the person do according to the results?

A．Spend more time with family. B．Learn to be more present.

C．Stop using electronic products. D．Spend less time on the mobile phone.

The word for milk in German is “Milch”. In French it is “lait”. Usually, you can’t find the same words in every language. But there is an exception for the word “OK”.

It is the most frequently spoken expression in the world. “OK” was first introduced to the world in the Boston Morning Post on March 23rd, 1839. It read o.k.—oll korrect(which means all correct). Although it was only a joke at that time, later people began marking OK on documents and using OK on the telegram to say that all was well. Today, people in different countries use this expression every day— “How about 2 o’clock? OK?” “OK.” “OK then.” The word “OK” is easy to say and write and clear enough to be understood. Besides, it offers neutrality(中立) that other words don’t have. If you say something is great, some people may say it isn’t. But with “OK” everyone generally agrees.

Are there any other words that can cross countries and cultures?

“Huh”is another commonly used word. Researchers found that “huh” means surprise or disbelief in 10 different languages. Sometimes, people need a word to express many meanings at once. For example, sometimes there is a problem of understanding, or you want to ask somebody for a reaction. “Huh” is easy to say and to be heard. Also, you don’t need to learn this word, just like you don’t need to learn to cry or laugh. “Huh” just comes out naturally.

Other widely used words include “mama”, which is considered to be the easiest word for babies to pronounce. Don’t forget “game over”. It is not only used by sports fans, but also to describe the end of an event in real life.

37．Which of the following is TRUE about “OK”?

A．It was a joke for “all correct” at first.

B．It was first used on TV.

C．It is not easy to be understood.

D．It’s a strong word to show your opinion.

38．According to the passage, which description below does NOT match the word “Huh”?

A．It’s easy to say and hear.

B．It can express many meanings at once.

C．You don’t need to learn it.

D．It’s the easiest word for us to pronounce.

39．Which of the following can be the best title for the story?

A．Words Across Countries and Cultures

B．The Most Popular Words

C．English Expressions We Often Use

D．Top Five Most Widely Used Words

40．In which part of the newspaper can the readers see the passage?

A．Art B．News C．Culture D．Opinion

On World Ballet Day, William Smith had an interview with Naomi Hibberd, one of Australia’s most famous dancers, in the studio.

William: Welcome to our interview, Ms Hibberd! What do you like most about being a dancer?

Naomi: I enjoy the feeling of moving around and I can keep doing it all day. I also love to do research on background stories and characters. It makes me feel like an actress.

William: What do you think is the hardest part of being a dancer?

Naomi: I love early bedtime. However, my shows sometimes end after 10:30 at night, so I can’t go to bed until midnight.

William: So, do you feel really tired then?

Naomi: Yes. But you know, the more you do it, the easier it becomes. My body has got used to the work time. But if possible, I would like to have eight hours’ sleep every night. It’s really important to get a good rest.

William: That’s true. Do you always have to eat healthy food?

Naomi: I try to eat healthily, but for me, some food like meat and sugar can provide me with long-burning energy. I must make sure I eat plenty of such food throughout the day.

William: I see. Do you get nervous often, Ms Hibberd?

Naomi: I used to, and each time I was nervous, I would always take three deep and slow breaths to calm down. Before going to the stage, I also checked all the steps just to make sure I got fully prepared. I hardly get nervous now as I’ve performed（表演）so many times. It has become normal for me.

William: What is your goal（目标）in ballet? Has that changed over time?

Naomi: My goal was to have a better body shape before. But later I realized that I should be happy with what I had. Best performances are my biggest goal now. I hope to be the best performer I can be though it’s not easy.

William: Good luck to you! And thanks for your time.

41．Which is the hardest part of being a dancer for Naomi?

A．She has to move around all day. B．She has to keep slim and healthy.

C．She has to study stories and characters. D．She has to stay up late to finish shows.

42．William agrees with Naomi that _________.

A．no one is perfect B．early bedtime is necessary

C．having enough sleep is important D．the more you do it, the easier it becomes

43．The underlined word “steps” means “ _________ ” in Chinese.

A．台阶 B．步骤 C．舞步 D．步伐

44．What do we know about Naomi?

A．She has changed her goal over time. B．She never gets nervous before performing.

C．She is always unhappy with her body. D．She is one of the best actresses in Australia.

45．What is the interview mainly about?

A．What it’s like being a dancer. B．Naomi Hibberd’s love for dancing.

C．Useful advice on dancing well. D．How to celebrate World Ballet Day.

四、阅读还原6选5

阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。

The book I would like to talk about is The Merchant of Venice. The book is a dramatic work by Shakespear, an English famous writer in the 16th century. ____46____ The main characters are Bassanio, Portia, Shylock and Antonio.

The drama begins with Antonio, who helps Bassanio borrow money from Shylock, and then brings out other stories. ____47____ He needs money to follow his dream to marry Portia—a very beautiful and rich lady. He first wants to borrow money from his friend Antonio, also a merchant in Venice. Antonio borrows the money from a Jewish rich merchant Shylock. Antonio does much harm to Shylock before because Antonio really hates Jewish. ____48____ He always gets interest (利息) from the people who borrow money from him. Antonio promises he will pay the money back in three months, or Shylock will be allowed to cut out 1 pound of flesh out of Antonio’s body.

Bassanio successfully wins the love of Portia but soon realizes his friend cannot pay the money back to Shylock on time. ____49____ Bassanio returns to Venice as fast as he can and attends atrial (审讯).

Portia, dressing up as a young lawyer, claims (声称) that the words “1 pound of flesh” not “1 pound of flesh and blood”. She says that Shylock is only allowed to remove flesh, but not any blood, which is impossible. Thus, she helps Antonio safe and makes Shylock fail. ____50____

In the end, Bassanio and Portia have a happy ending.

A．The reason why Antonio isn’t able to pay is because his ships are caught in storm.

B．Shylock is a little mean and loves money very much.

C．Bassanio is a poor merchant.

D．Shylock is a man who loves his nation very much.

E．It talks about something happening between merchants in Venice.

F．At the same time, Shylock loses most of his money.

五、阅读回答问题

With a high score of 645 in the national college entrance examination, Xing Yifan, a young teen from Northeast China’s Jilin Province, was accepted by his dream university—Beihang University in July 2021.

It would take most high school students great effort to score that high, but the challenge for the 18-year-old boy was greater. He was diagnosed with a type of ALS (渐冻症) when he was just 6 months old.

With a strong will, Xing worked hard to make sure that the disease would not hold him back. “I can’t think of a reason to hold back, I want to become China’s Stephen Hawking,” said the boy. Xing weighs only 18 kilograms. He has difficulty with many things that most people take for granted. Since his muscles (肌肉) are too weak to support his body, he puts his chin on a desk to do homework.

“I just want to see how far I can go. I want to move forward more,” said the boy.

Over the past few years, Xing has won many prizes. He is always an inspiration (激励) to his classmates. But the young boy has an inspiration of his own.

“I felt quite inspired when I read the story of British physicist Stephen Hawking,” he said. “I will continue to study hard at university, and I hope I can be someone like him.”

Effort can create miracles (奇迹). The brave boy has interpreted (诠释) the power of optimism (乐观) and strength for us.

根据短文内容回答下列问题。（每题答案不超过6个单词）

51．What disease did Xing Yifan catch at six months old?

_______________________________________________

52．How much does Xing weigh?

_______________________________________________

53．Why does Xing put his chin on a desk to do homework?       

_______________________________________________

54．Who is Xing Yifan’s hero?

_______________________________________________

55．What makes Xing’s dream come true?       

_______________________________________________

六、根据汉语提示填空

56．Giant pandas live __________ (主要地) on a special kind of bamboo.

57．I think hiking is one of the ________（健康的）activities of all.

58．You must look at the traffic lights before you go ________(穿过)the road.

59．Please__________(将……圈起来)the new words and look them up in the dictionary.

60．There are only seven bones in ________（长颈鹿）long necks.

七、用所给单词的正确形式填空

61．— Do you know the boy in a blue T-shirt?

— Yes. His name is James but he calls                (he) Jim.

62．If you buy a blind box, you will get box with a(n) ________ (know) item inside.

63．The cinema once ________ (lie) in the west of the district, but now it isn’t there.

64．On her ________ (twelve) birthday, Millie’s parents took her to Guilin for a trip.

65．People around the world are working on ________ (reduce) the causes of global warming.

八、短文首字母填空

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

My chance came at last. Our school was going to hold a sports meeting. I knew what it meant to me, so I got up very early to prepare for it. I p____66____ running and jumping. When I was tired, I reminded myself of my promise and went on.

As the time came near, I felt quite confident. On the first day of the sports meeting, I came fourth in the 1500m race, but I was far from satisfied b____67____ what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting—250×8 relay race. I would run the last leg for my team.

W____68____ a shot, the race began. All the students were c____69____ for their team. The competition was so close that I began to feel nervous. Before my turn came, my team was falling b____70____ the others. Even worse, I almost dropped the s____71____ when I was trying to take it. But after that, there was nothing in my mind e____72____ to run as fast as possible. Just when I was close to the finishing line, my legs gave out. Then my promise came to mind again and p____73____ me to go on. To my surprise, I was the first to cross the finishing line!

At last, I proved to myself and those w____74____ had often laughed at me that I am not weak at all! My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly. I had won the prize as well as t_____75_____ respect.

From the sports meeting, I learn that sometimes things are not so difficult as they seem to be. Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the result.

九、材料作文

76．2022年北京冬奥会在开、闭幕式中贯穿多种中国元素，让全世界的人都感受到了中国文化的魅力，也让我们意识到了文化强国的重要性。你校英语校刊“Tell the World about China”发起了以中国传统节日为话题的征文。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival”为题，选择一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日，写一篇短文参赛。

注意：1.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；

2. 词数100词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

3. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。

My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival

With the success of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, more and more foreigners become interested in Chinese traditional culture, especially Chinese traditional festivals.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．B

2．D

3．B

4．A

5．B

6．B

7．C

8．D

9．C

10．A

11．B

12．A

13．D

14．B

15．C

16．B

17．D

18．A

19．C

20．B

21．D

22．B

23．C

24．A

25．A

26．D

27．C

28．C

29．A

30．B

31．B

32．C

33．C

34．B

35．B

36．D

37．A

38．D

39．A

40．C

41．D

42．C

43．C

44．A

45．A

46．E

47．C

48．B

49．A

50．F

51．A type of ALS.

52．Only 18 kilograms.

53．Because his muscles are too weak./Because of his weak muscles./To support his body.

54．Stephen Hawking.

55．His effort./The power of optimism and strength./His strong will.

56．mostly

57．healthiest

58．across

59．circle

60．giraffes’

61．himself

62．unknown

63．lay

64．twelfth

65．reducing

66．(p)racticed##(p)ratised

67．(b)ecause

68．(W)ith

69．(c)heering

70．(b)ehind

71．(s)tick

72．(e)xcept

73．(p)ushed

74．(w)ho

75．(t)heir

76．范文

My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival

With the success of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, more and more foreigners become interested in Chinese traditional culture, especially Chinese traditional festivals. There are many traditional festivals in China. My favourite one is Spring Festival.

During this festival, family members get together and have a big meal. And dumplings are the most traditional food. After dinner, people watch Spring Gala on TV till midnight. In most places, people like to let off fireworks to celebrate it. The reason why I like Spring Festival best is that I needn’t go to school. Besides, I can eat a lot of delicious food and get some red packets.

To make more people know about rich Chinese culture, I will make a homepage to spread it. Moreover, I’m going to study Chinese traditional culture hard.