2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语考前热身模拟题(六)(无答案)
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考试时间:100 分钟 试卷满分:100 分
I.单项填空(共 10 小题,每小题 0.5 分,满分 5 分) 从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.My main problem was ________ the language when I studied in the US.
A. in B. with C. for D. as
2.Paul wore a suit to his job interview so that he would make a good________.
A. impression. B. decision C. suggestion D. instruction
3.People often use things once and then __________, or leave them on the ground as litter.
A. give them away B. put it away C. throw them away D. take it away
4.If things are __________like one another, we say they are the same.
A. lately B. partly C. especially D. exactly
5._________ the sun came out, the sky was dark.
A. Before B. Because C. When D. Although
6.The man returned the wallet to the police. He was ________.
A. honest B. polite C. patient D. confident
7.-________ is it from here to the railway station?
-Only a five-minute walk.
A. How soon B. How far C. How long D. How often
8.The world population _________to rise for many years to come.
A. continued B. have continued C. is continuing D. will continue
9.-I think we should ask people to use public transport more often because the air is too dirty.
- ______________.
A. I agree. B. All right C. I don't care D. Don't worry.
10.- Hi, Tony! I missed the History lesson. Can you tell me ____________, please?
-Sure. We learnt about Zheng He and his voyage.
A. what did you learn B. what you learnt
C. what have you learnt D. what you learn
BACDA ABDAB
二.完型填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
A mother and daughter living in my community are two of the most unfriendly peopleI have ever come across in my life. They are totally separated, mixing with__11__. As they drive past neighbors, they keep their eyes looking away and make no sign of greeting.
On moving into this neighborhood, I was __12__ of these two but I would make up my own mind to do something. This proved quite a __13__ to me as more than once either the mother or the daughter knocked on my door and blasted (猛烈抨击) me with some __14__ or other.
I __15__ answered politely and made sure I __16__ as they went past my place and also made the effort now and then to make a kind remark about their garden or pets.
Time passed and in October, as part of the kindness rock give (送爱心石活动), Maureen and I decided to place a kindness rock in their garden. Their __17__ remained unchanged, however, and I continued to be as friendly as possible. During the Easter, we decided once again to __18__ these two unhappy ladies to our list and left a packet of cookies on their __19__. Imagine my 20 when two days later they __21__ at my gate and jokingly said they are considering hanging their Christmas stocking on their gate, __22__ they bring me a bunch of flowers!
So, my fellow gifters, do not 23 on your random gifts of kindness. You may never know just what this __24__ to others, nor how many broken or __25__ hearted people you may just change with a simple act of kindness.
11. A. nobody B. someone C. anyone D. nothing
12. A. accused B. warned C. reminded D. convinced
13. A. challenge B. job C. task D. matter
14. A. jokes B. advice C. explanation D. complaint
15. A. seldom B. never C. always D. sometimes
16. A. waved B. stared C. noticed D. laughed
17. A. smile B. attitude C. decision D. anger
18. A. add B. recommend C. reduced D. drove
19. A. place B. roof C. gate D. fence
20. A. interest B. smile C. surprise D. face
21. A. whispered B. stopped C. shouted D. looked
22. A. and B. but C. so D. while
23. A. take in B. take up C. give in D. give up
24. A. refers B. means C. relates D. contributes
25. A. kind B. light C. hard D. warm
ABADC ABACC BADBC
三、阅读理解(共 12 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 18 分)
A
Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy yourselves every day.
Contact Information :
Phone : 0551-83987236
Working time : 9:00-17:00
Company : Sunshine Travel Agency (旅行社)
Address : 209 Huaihe Road , Hefei ,Anhui
26. The information above may be from______?
A . a story B. a news report C. a geography book D. a travel guide
27. How many ways can people use to contact the company?
A. One. B. Two C. Three D. Four
28. In the old Dali town people can __________.
A. visit Napa Lake B. take the cable car
C. go shopping D. meet the local guide
29.When can you visit Tiger Leaping Gorge?
A . On the first day. B. On the second day.
- On the third day. D. On the fourth day.
DBCB
B
Flu season often arrives during the coldest month of the year and is never easy to kill.
few simple tips may help you keep the flu away.
Wash your hands
Most people know that washing their hands regularly is an important part of staying healthy.
During the cold and flu season, this is even more important because flu viruses can live long enough on surfaces for you to pick them up on your hands. Wash your hands using warm water and soap and make sure to scrub gently. When water and soap are not available, you can always use sanitize rs containing 60%-90% ethyl alcohol.
Get enough sleep and manage your stress
Not having enough sleep and high levels of stress can reduce immune functions, so the body's ability to keep off colds and flu will also become lower.
Exercise 3-4 days a week
Exercise helps strengthen the immune system and increases the body's natural ability to fight
infection.
Keep a healthy diet
Remember to eat some fruit and vegetables daily to make sure to take in enough vitamin
Avoid contact with sick people
Colds and the flu spread between people in different ways. Try to stay far enough from people who are already sick so they don't cough or sneeze on you.
30. According to the text, when does flu often take place?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
31.What can increase your immune functions?
A. Exercise. B. Flu viruses.
C. Not having enough sleep. D. High levels of stress.
32. How can you take in enough vitamin?
A. By washing hands regularly. B. By avoiding contact with sick people.
C. By managing stress. D. By eating some fruit and vegetables every day.
33. What's the best title for the text?
A. How to keep healthy B. How to keep away from flu.
C. Exercise is important D. The seasonal flu at the end of 2017
DADB
C
Happiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason. Everyone wants to be happy. But sometimes, a guest comes in without invitation. It's unhappiness.
Don't let it get you down. Send it away! When you are happy, the world feels like a better place. As the saying goes: When you smile, the world smiles with you; when you cry, you cry alone. Wearing a smile will make you more charming and help you to win lots of friends. A good mood always gives you hope, which makes trouble and problems easier to handle.
No matter how happy you are, it's normal to feel angry, sad or gloomy once in a while. Life is full of ups and downs. We can't change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one. To help us do this, it's good to know some of the factors that influence happiness.
One of the biggest factors is social relationships. People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who don't have those relationships. Talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build confidence. Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver and more outgoing.
Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you hate school, your negative attitude may cause you to feel bored and upset that you have to do so much work.
A third factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think it's unfair because you always study hard and should get a good mark. You can't stop blaming yourself. Or, maybe you accept it. You go through the paper carefully, find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself, "Take it easy! I'll do better next time!" Your attitude makes a big difference.
34.The underlined word “charming” probably means_____________.
A. amazing B. attractive C. ashamed D. awful
35.What can we know from Paragraph 3?
A. We often change bad situations in life.
B. We have both happy and sad moments in life.
C. We usually go upstairs and downstairs in life.
D. We spend neither happy nor angry time in life.
36.According to the text, the writer probably agrees that we____________________.
A. can’t be happy if we are busy with our studies
B. should accept our failure and try to do better next time
C. ought to keep blaming ourselves when we fail in an exam
D. will feel less happy when we are closer to people around us
37.What is the text mainly about?
A. How to control our bad feeling.
B. How many aspects make our life easy.
C. What factors influence happiness.
D. How to make our own happiness.
BBBD
IV.阅读回答(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。
--My Campus Story-- Hey, is there anything to share about your campus story? Tell your story and win the grand prize | |
WHO WE ARE China Daily and its Study China platform are holding a storytelling contest. Any international student who studies in China is welcome to share your campus story. | AWS OME P RIZES We offer a prize worth up to 10,000 yuan. Winners will be awarded certificates and prizes by organizers Some of the best works get a chance to be shown on China Daily app |
WORKS IN THREE CATEGORIES (分类) I. Articles II. Photos III. Videos Languages in either English or Chinese are preferred | WHEN TO S UBMIT (提交) From April to May 31, 2022 |
HOW TO PARTICIPATE ( 参加) Articles and photos • Articles: 300- 1,000 English or Chinese words. • Photos: photos maximum, 5MB for each; each with a caption ( 说明文字) up to 200 English words Videos: • Size: 1GB maximum, up to 4 minutes. • Caption: 200-500 English words to give a brief introduction | SUBMT HERE • China Daily app: download the China Daily app in the App Store, search for and find "My Campus Story" on the app's homepage and then click to submit your work • Logging on to the website https://studychina.chinaservicesinfo.com • Scanning the QR code below: |
38. What is the topic of the storytelling contest?
39. Is the story telling contest held for Chinese students?
40. Where can some of the best works be shown?
41. Why does a video need a caption?
42. How many ways are mentioned to submit your work?
Campus story.
No.
On China Daily App.
To give a brief introduction.
Three.
五、阅读短文 (共 7 小题,每小题 1 分;满分 7 分)阅读短文,然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
More students are doing chores around the house these days because it can provide them with life skills. However, some students __43__ (like) housework because they think it is a waste of time. In my opinion, it is important for us __44__ (do) housework.
First of all, doing housework can help us get back our energy. It frees us from studying and __45__ (relax) both our bodies and minds so that we will have more energy to do our homework later. Second, doing housework can help our parents. When they come home from work, they are so tired that they don’t want to do __46__ (something). If we help them do chores like sweeping the floor or washing the dishes, they __47__ (feel) happy.
Last but not least, doing housework can help us build independence. Housework includes learning basic skills. When we go to college or live alone as adults, these skills will enable us to live independently and get used to the changes in life __48__ (confidence).
Since housework plays such a big role in our lives, we should accept it. We can help ourselves and get more __49__ (happy) at the same time.
- dislike 44. to do 45. relaxes 46. anything 47. will feel 48. confidently 49. happiness
VI.综合阅读(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分;满分 20 分)
阅读短文,然后按要求完成第 50~59 小题。
A
Last night, I dreamt about a great flood. It was nine o`clock in the morning My bedroom floor was a pool of water. I looked out of the window. Water was everywhere. (A) It covered roads, parks and small houses. Large objects, such as coaches and boats, passed by my window. They were floating in the water. I could not just stand there! I had to do something!
I tried to call my dad, but the line was dead. My Computer was still working, (B)______ I sent him an email. I wrote, " Dad, there is a flood! What should we do? He sent me an email back which said" Kevin, my boss has given me some work. it's important to stick (C)______ it. I can’t afford to sit around and worry about the flood". Then I emailed my best friend. "What should we do about the flood?" I asked. My friend (D)answered, "I have no time to think about the flood. (E)我在玩电脑游戏…"
I shouted, "The WATER! Look at the WATER! " But my cries fell on deaf ears. In offices and homes, people just sat and stared at their computer screens. It seemed that they did not want to leave. Computers were more important than the flood.
Very soon, the water came into people's rooms. It poured onto their desks and covered their computers. In surprise, people finally started to(F) notice the flood, but it was too late.
Then I woke up. There was no water. I was safe - for now.
50.将文中(B)(C)处填入适当的单词:_________ __________
51.写出文中划线部分(D)(F)处的同义词:_________ __________
52.将文中划线部分(A)改写为:Roads, parks and small houses ________ _______by it.
53.将文中划线部分(E)译成英语:____________________________________________
54.从文中找出能描述文章中心的句子:_______________________
50. so, with
51.replied, realize
52. were covered
53. I’m playing computer games
54. Last night, I dreamt about a great flood.
B
Why do many Chinese people refuse to cut their hair during the first month of the lunar year?
This is because people believe that getting a haircut during the first lunar month is not a good
idea. ① Tradition says that doing so will cause one's mother's brothers to die. (A)______ it's not
true, some people still believe it.
So, after a month's wait, people usually flock tocut their hair on Dragon Head
Raising-Day-the second day of the second lunar month. It is(B) ________tradition to line up
outside of barber shops on this day.
②It is an important traditional Chinese festival. (C) Ancient people believed that after this day rainfall would increase because the rain-bringing Dragon King would wake up from his winter
sleep. So (D)那天是春天及农耕的开始。
A well-known phrase goes, "On the second day of the second month, the dragon raises his
head.”Besides cutting their hair,there are other ways to celebrate this festival. For example, people eat food with "dragon names". People call noodles dragon's beard. Dumplings are dragon's
ears and spring rolls are dragon's scales。 ③
55.在文中(A)和(B)的空白处填入适当的单词:________ _______
56.将文中画线部分(C)改写为:Ancient people believed that there would _______ _______
rainfall after this day.
57.将文中画线部分(D)译成英语:________________________
58.在文中①②③选出能够填入“Dragon Head-Raising Day falls on Feb. 24 this year.”的位置:
_________
- 在文中找出人们在“二月二”常做的两件事:_________ ________
55. though, a
- Be more
- That day is start of spring and farming
- 2
- Cut their hair, eat food with “dragon names”
七.阅读与表达(共 2 节,A 节 5 分,B 节 20 分;满分 25 分)
A)阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语
before bed wake up spend less time since then have enough time to recover |
Jason: Hi Doctor. Every day my eyes feel weak when I __1__. It can be hard to keep
them open in class.
Doctor: Has anything changed in your life recently?
Dad: Well, we did buy him a computer for his birthday. He's been interested in playing
computer games __2__.
Doctor: Jason, do you play games at night?
Jason: I play most nights but even when I don't, it's still hard for me to sleep.
Doctor: You're not getting enough sleep, Jason. Staring at a screen for long hours will make your eyes dry and tired. Sleeping helps parts of our body recover. As you're not getting enough sleep, your eyes don't __3__.
Mum: What can we do?
Dad: It seems that we should take the computer out of your room, son.
Doctor: That may be a good choice. You just need to __4__ on the computer, especially at night, Jason. I'd recommend drinking milk __5__. Milk slows your heart down and helps you sleep.
Jason: Thank you for your advice, Doctor.
1.wake up 2. before bed 3. have enough time to recover 4. spend less time 5. since then
B) 假定你是李华,你的朋友 Mike 对自己用眼过度的问题表示担忧。希望你能给
他提供一些保护视力的建议。请根据以下提示给 Mike 写一封建议信。
内容包括:
(1) 爱护视力的重要性;
(2) 保护视力的方法:多吃蔬菜,水果;做眼睛保健操;养成良好的生活习惯;
(3) 发出呼吁;
注意:
(1) 词数 80-100,开头已为你写好,不计入总词数
(2) 短文必须包括所给内容信息,可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯
(3) 文中不可出现考生真实姓名,校名
Dear Mike,
We all know that the eye is the window of the soul, _______________________
___________________________________________________________________
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