2022江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三下学期二模试题（5月）英语含答案（含听力）

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2022届高三年级模拟试卷
英　　语 2022.5
本试卷分四个部分。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(　　)1. Which event does the woman enjoy most in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics?
A. Freeski big air event. B. Short­track speed skating. 　　C. Figure skating.
(　　)2. What does the woman think of the man's suggestion?
A. Creative. B. Impractical. C. Wonderful.
(　　)3. What troubles the woman about the house?
A. Its price. B. Its design. C. Its location.
(　　)4. Where are the speakers now?
A. On a step. B. In a car. C. In a building.
(　　)5. What will Mary do at the weekend?
A. See a film. B. Cancel a plan. C. Finish a report.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
(　　)6. When does the man often walk his dog?
A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening.
(　　)7. What do we know about the man's dog?
A. Energetic. B. Secretive. C. Smart.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
(　　)8. What do the speakers have for dinner?
A. Steak. B. Fried rice. C. Fried eggs.
(　　)9. How did the man prepare the dinner?
A. He cooked it all by himself.
B. He asked his wife for help.
C. He bought it from a restaurant.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
(　　)10. What does the woman think of the spoon?
A. Worthless. B. Valuable. C. Unaffordable.
(　　)11. How much does the woman pay for the vase at last?
A. 30 pounds. B. 50 pounds. C. 100 pounds.
(　　)12. Which of the following is the least valuable to the man?
A. The spoon. B. The cup. C. The vase.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
(　　)13. What does the woman recommend to the man?
A. A website. B. A high school. C. A school reunion.
(　　)14. How does the man feel about his high school life?
A. Horrible. B. Colorful. C. Exciting.
(　　)15. What interests the woman?
A. Finishing the project. 　　　　B. Visiting her college friends.
C. Meeting her high school friends.
(　　)16. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Workmates. B. High school classmates. C. College classmates.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
(　　)17. How many items of clothing will be produced in 2030?
A. 60 billion. B. 100 billion. C. 160 billion.
(　　)18. What is most worrying to people working in clothes factories?
A. Waste. B. Chemicals. C. Clothes.
(　　)19. What increases the problem of clothing waste?
A. Poor clothes quality. 　　　　B. Worse online service.
C. Changing shopping habits.
(　　)20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. The popularity of fast fashion. 　　　　B. The bad effects of fast fashion.
C. The drawbacks of a throwaway society.
第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Located three hours' drive north west of the capital, San José， the town of La Fortuna offers a springboard(跳板) to explore the landscape around the inactive Arenal Volcano. The smoke may have stopped a decade ago, but the volcanic energy still inspires adventure here.
HIKING__IN__ARENAL__NATIONAL__PARK
There are dozens of trails in the region but hiking Arenal National Park on the lake side of the volcano offers the chance to lose oneself in nature. There are newly improved steps leading to viewing platforms of the volcano. Out on the trail there are scores of bird species to spot. Guided tour and hot­spring visit with Anywhere from $131 (￡97). anywhere.com
WHITE__WATER__RAFTING
As well as its volcanic centrepiece, the remarkable topography(地形) of the Arenal region offers ideal conditions for white water rafting. A number of tours are bookable in La Fortuna, the most adventurous of which takes you to nine­mile sections of the Balsa River, where you'll battle Class IV rapids(急流). Tours from $68 (￡50). arenalrafting. com
LA__FORTUNA__WATERFALL
The steep hike down to the base of La Fortuna Waterfall will inspire a sense of foreboding in some travelers. The good news is that the sweaty trip offers a 230ft waterfall—one of the most beautiful in the country—as a reward. It's so picture­perfect that locals are often spotted in or around the plunge pool posing for wedding photos. Entry $18 (￡13). cataratalafortuna.com
HANGING__BRIDGES__OF__MISTICO__PARK
This cleverly designed forest walk uses a combination of six suspension bridges and hairpin bends to offer continuous surprises and great access to jungle wildlife, including toucans and hummingbirds(蜂鸟). When you cross the bridges, looking out rather than down is rarely more rewarding—the park has great views of waterfalls, canyons and the Arenal Volcano. Head out to explore alone or book onto a natural history or nighttime tour. Entry from $26 (￡19). misticopark.com
(　　)21. Who is the text intended for ?
A. Bird keepers. B. Travel lovers.
C. Volcano experts. D. Wildlife protectors.
(　　)22. What makes the town of La Fortuna special?
A. It is near the capital. B. It has many parks.
C. It is close to the volcanic landscape. D. It has many rivers.
(　　)23. Which place can you go if you just want to spend less than 20 dollars?
A. Arenal National Park. B. Mistico Park.
C. La Fortuna Waterfall. D. The Balsa River.
B
IQ is often regarded as a crucial driver of success, particularly in fields such as science, innovation and technology. But the truth is that some of the greatest achievements by our species have primarily relied on what scientists call “cognitive(认知的) flexibility”．
Cognitive flexibility is a skill that enables us to switch between different concepts, or to adapt behavior to achieve goals in a novel or changing environment. And the good news is that it can be trained. Currently, a group of researchers from Cambridge University are conducting a research, trying to work out how people can best boost(促进) their cognitive flexibility.
Cognitive flexibility may have affected how people coped with the pandemic lockdowns, which produced new challenges around work and schooling. Some people may have changed their routines from time to time, trying to find better and more varied ways of going about their day. Others, however, struggled and finally became more rigid in their thinking. They stuck to the same routine activities, with little flexibility or change.
Flexible thinking is key to creativity. It also supports academic and work skills such as problem solving. Unlike working memory, it is largely independent of IQ. For example, many visual artists may be of average intelligence, but highly creative and have produced masterpieces.
So does cognitive flexibility make people smarter in a way that isn't always captured on IQ tests? We know that it leads to better rational(理性的) thinking throughout the lifespan. For example, for children it leads to better reading abilities and better school performance.
It can also help protect against a number of prejudice. People who are cognitively flexible are better at recognizing potential faults in themselves and using strategies to overcome these faults.
Cognitive flexibility is essential for society to flourish(繁荣). It can help maximize the potential of individuals to create innovative ideas and creative inventions. Ultimately, it is such qualities that we need to solve the big challenges of today.
(　　)24. What is the purpose of the research conducted by Cambridge University researchers?
A. To clarify people's misunderstanding about cognitive flexibility.
B. To figure out the relationship between IQ and cognitive flexibility.
C. To explore effective ways to improve people's cognitive flexibility.
D. To make out the benefits of increasing people's cognitive flexibility.
(　　)25. What will cognitively flexible people probably do to deal with new challenges?
A. Stick to their original plan.
B. Handle new problems rigidly.
C. Adjust their thoughts and behavior.
D. Apply creative ideas to improve their IQ.
(　　)26. What can we learn about cognitive flexibility?
A. It is closely related to people's IQ.
B. It is an unchangeable inborn quality.
C. It helps people avoid reasonable thinking.
D. It helps people make greater achievements.
(　　)27. What do the last three paragraphs mainly talk about?
A. Applications of cognitive flexibility. B. Benefits of cognitive flexibility.
C. Experiments on cognitive flexibility. D. Definitions of cognitive flexibility.
C
More than a decade ago, the UK's Royal Society offered ￡1 million to the first person in the world to create a chemical­free product. No one has yet claimed the money because it is impossible. Water is a chemical. So is your tea. Yet there is still so much confusion about everyday products, from cleaning sprays to cosmetics(化妆品). While some are labeled as chemical free, others declare they are non­poisonous, natural and eco­friendly.
To work out whether products contain harmful chemicals，which are harmful or dangerous to us or the planet, we need to look at the bigger picture of how something is produced and where it ends up after we have used it. Our homes are just a snapshot(快照) of a complex global supply chain. Your handbag may not be dangerous, but direct exposure to the chromium salts used in commercial leather factories can cause uncomfortable conditions in people involved in its production. And the chlorine bleach(漂白剂) that gets washed down the toilet? That is poisonous to animals relying on water.
Labels are so full of jargon(行业术语), however, that identifying what is good and what isn't can feel impossible. A starting point is to not be tricked by marketing words. Even the term “sustainable” has no official definition, so for green credentials(环保资质) look for proof of claims in the form of certificates, such as Cradle to Cradle, which ensures the chemicals used are safe for people and the environment, and that they get reused in the production process.
Also be skeptical about labels focusing on what a product doesn't contain，such as “paraben­free” or “no harmful substances”. Real transparency(透明度) is about making clear the things that are used to make products, not taking our attention away from them.
Therefore, until long­term effects on people and the planet are investigated, we should choose brands that are fully transparent and call for clearer labeling from the rest.
(　　)28. Why does the author mention the UK's Royal Society?
A. To explain a concept. B. To lead to a topic.
C. To provide a solution. D. To make a prediction.
(　　)29. What message does the author convey by mentioning “handbag” in Paragraph 2?
A. Production process may be harmful to producers.
B. Daily items at home are dangerous to the planet.
C. Commercial leather factories reflect a complex global supply chain.
D. Health conditions of consumers are supposed to be attached importance to.
(　　)30. How can people make right judgments on labels?
A. By relying on marketing words.
B. By identifying product brands.
C. By focusing on product packaging.
D. By checking on authorized certifications.
(　　)31. What's the author's attitude towards the labels of products?
A. Favorable. B. Intolerant. C. Cautious. D. Unclear.
D
Chinese society, basically agricultural, has always laid great stress on understanding the pattern of nature and living in harmony with it. The world of nature was seen as the visible expression of the workings of a higher power through the interaction of the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang. As Chinese art developed, its purpose turned to the expression of human understanding of these forces, in the form of painting of landscapes, bamboo, birds, and flowers.
Particularly in early times, art also had social and moral functions. The earliest wall paintings referred to in ancient texts often described merciful emperors, officials，and their evil opposites as examples and warnings to the living. Human relationships have always been of great importance in China, and a common theme of figure painting is that of gentlemen enjoying staying together or of the depressing partings and infrequent reunions. Among the typical themes of traditional Chinese art, there is no place for war, violence or death. No theme would be accepted in traditional Chinese art that was not inspiring, noble, or refreshing to the spirit.
In the broadest sense, therefore, all traditional Chinese art is symbolic, for everything that is painted reflects some aspect of what the painter is aware of. Bamboo suggests the spirit of the person, which can be bent by circumstance but never broken. The dragon is the wholly kind­hearted symbol of the emperor; the crane(鹤) symbolizes long life; and paired mandarin ducks symbolize wedded loyalty. Popular among the many symbols drawn from the plant world are the orchid(兰花), a symbol of purity; the plum blossom(梅花), which comes out even in the snow and stands for uncontrollable purity, in either a revolutionary political or a spiritual sense; and the pine tree, which may represent either survival in a fierce political environment or the unconquerable spirit of old age.
(　　)32. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The art. B. The painting.
C. The theme. D. The relationship.
(　　)33. Which of the following best describes the typical themes of traditional Chinese art?
A. Violent and alarming. B. Material and instructive.
C. True­to­life and educative. D. Positive and inspiring.
(　　)34. How does the author introduce traditional Chinese art in the last paragraph?
A. By giving examples. B. By making comparisons.
C. By analyzing causes. D. By following time order.
(　　)35. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. The Role of Traditional Chinese Art
B. Agriculture and Traditional Chinese Art
C. Significance and Value of Traditional Chinese Art
D. Characteristic Themes and Symbols of Traditional Chinese Art
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
An association between individuals working together in the same organization is called interpersonal relationship. An individual spends around seven to eight hours at his workplace and it is practically not possible for him to work all alone. __36__ Research says productivity increases when individuals work in groups as compared to an individual working alone.
Employees must get along well for a healthy atmosphere at the workplace. Let us go through various ways of improving interpersonal relationships at workplace.
•__37__ Discussions must be on an open platform where every individual has the liberty to express his/her views and opinions. Written mode of communication is one of the effective ways of communicating at the workplace. Ignoring any of your co­workers might hurt him and spoil your relationship with the individual concerned. Avoid hiding things from your fellow workers.
•Team leaders should conduct morning meetings with their team members. __38__ The employees should be allowed to bring their coffee. Let them communicate with each other. Morning meetings go a long way in breaking the ice among employees and improving interpersonal relationships at workplace.
•__39__ Let the employees bring their families as well. Ask your team members to exchange contact numbers among themselves for them to interact with each other even after work.
•Greet your colleagues on their birthdays or anniversaries. __40__ Such small initiatives(提议) go a long way in strengthening the bond among fellow workers. Important festivals must be celebrated for employees to come closer to each other.
A. Avoid being jealous.
B. Do not make the meetings too formal.
C. Interact with your co­workers more often.
D. Send them a nice e­card and do ask for a treat.
E. Individuals can also communicate through emails.
F. Take your team out for lunch, picnics or get together once in a while.
G. He needs people to talk to and discuss various issues at the workplace.
第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I joined the girls' tennis team in Grade 2. A freshman transferring in from Britain also joined the team. But she was quickly __41__ for her accent, which made her anxious and __42__. Refusing to accept this unforgivable behavior, I __43__ her, praising her accent and befriending her.
This inoffensive(不冒犯人的) interaction had its root in the deep­seeded __44__ from a previous situation where I failed to __45__ and ultimately hurt an innocent girl.
I met Catherine when I __46__ survived my first year in America. Catherine made me feel __47__ by greeting me with her thick but cheerful southern accent each morning. We quickly became best friends.
However, it was short­lived. Catherine and I __48__ to join the school drama club. Unfortunately, cruel gossips(流言) unfolded at Catherine's expense before the interview. Desperate to be __49__， I just stood by.
Catherine would still greet me, her __50__ not fading. Deeply buried in the __51__ of “betraying” my friend, I couldn't forgive myself. Our relationship was __52__ destroyed.
I wish I could go back with the __53__ to defend her, but I can't. I can, however, __54__ to never give in to such fear. Courage wasn't the absence of fear, but the __55__ over it.
(　　)41. A. admired B. teased C. followed D. blamed
(　　)42. A. insecure B. excited C. relaxed D. jealous
(　　)43. A. analyzed B. affected C. approached D. accused
(　　)44. A. gesture B. guilt C. pride D. eagerness
(　　)45. A. stay up B. give up C. cheer up D. stand up
(　　)46. A. barely B. smoothly C. slowly D. totally
(　　)47. A. confused B. cheated C. abandoned D. accepted
(　　)48. A. applied B. happened C. agreed D. forgot
(　　)49. A. inspired B. included C. rewarded D. remembered
(　　)50. A. hope B. voice C. enthusiasm D. sympathy
(　　)51. A. shame B. depression C. trouble D. delight
(　　)52. A. carelessly B. honestly C. hardly D. permanently
(　　)53. A. desire B. challenge C. courage D. devotion
(　　)54. A. arrange B. swear C. afford D. beg
(　　)55. A. advantage B. victory C. debate D. quarrel
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ivana is an International student from Tsinghua University. Born in the middle of war, she __56__(force) to move to Serbia with her family. After the war, she returned to Bosnia where she was __57__(unfortunate) raised by a single parent. Her mother was the only figure __58__ provided for her and kept her __59__ the right track.
During the COVID­19 outbreak, she got the best opportunity __60__(understand) China. She saw __61__(million) of people united with one goal — to win the battle against the COVID­19. She has never seen such a collective dedication from a nation, __62__(turn) things for the better by sacrificing personal convenience.
Over the past year, she has been actively engaged in searching international connections in __63__ healthcare industry, first for China and later on for her own country. Thanks to the network she built through Tsinghua, she was able to organize donation of personal protective equipment for both China and her own country.
“Every graduating student has their own unique experiences and stories，” Ivana said at the graduation ceremony, “but I believe we all have had a __64__(reward) experience in Tsinghua.” She would very much like to extend her gratitude to Tsinghua University, to the Chinese government, and to the great civilization with the __65__(wise) of self­discipline and social commitment.
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节　应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，一个月前你从某海外网站买了一本原版小说《小王子》。今天到货后， 发现包裹已破，书页污损。你想给网站客服Smith先生写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1. 购书情况；
2. 陈述问题；
3. 提出诉求。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Mr Smith，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was a 20­year­old nursing student in 1968, assigned as Chris's post­operative nurse(术后护士).
Chris was an eight­year­old boy filled with energy, who excelled in every sport he played. Disobeying his parents' words, he explored a neighbor's construction site, climbed a ladder，and fell, which got him a broken arm that later had to be cut off.
The first few days passed quickly. I provided Chris's physical care with forced cheerfulness. As his need for medication decreased, his level of awareness increased, as did his moodiness. When I offered him the towel for a sponge bath(纱布浴) and suggested he take over, he washed his face and neck with great difficulty, then quit. And I finished.
The next day, I insisted on his doing whole bath by himself. He was more than halfway through when he sat down and said, “I can't make it！”
“You won't be in the hospital much longer，” I said gently. “You need to learn to take care of yourself.”
“Well, I can't，” he frowned(皱眉). “How can I do anything with just one hand？”
Putting on my brightest face, I searched for a silver lining in my mind. Finally I said, “Sure you can do it, Chris. At least you have your right hand.”
He turned his face away and muttered(咕哝), “I'm left­handed. At least I used to be.”
Suddenly, I felt ashamed. How could I have taken right­handedness for granted? It seemed he and I both had a lot to learn.
The next morning, I greeted Chris with a big smile and a rubber band(橡胶带). He looked at me suspiciously. I put my right hand behind my back and kept it there by winding the rubber band around my uniform buttons. “You're left­handed and I'm right­handed，” I said. “Every time I ask you to do something with your right hand, I will do it first, with my left hand. And I promise not to practice before I see you.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
I started from brushing teeth.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ten minutes later, I ultimately succeeded.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

2022届高三年级模拟试卷(苏锡常镇二模)
英语参考答案及听力材料

第一部分　听力
1～5　CBABC　6～10　CABCA　11～15　BBAAC　16～20　ACBCB
第二部分　阅读
第一节
21～23　BCC　24～27　CCDB　28～31　BADC　32～35　CDAD
第二节
36～40　GCBFD
第三部分　语言运用
第一节
41～45　BACBD　46～50　ADABC　51～55　ADCBB
第二节
56. was forced　57. unfortunately　58. who/that　59. on　60. to understand　61. millions　62. turning
63. the　64. rewarding　65. wisdom
第四部分　写作
第一节
Dear Mr Smith,
My name is Li Hua, one of your customers. I ordered an original novel LittlePrince a month ago on your website. Today I received the package with disappointment. It's partly broken when delivered to me. What's worse, some pages of the book are damaged and stained, no longer readable. Attached to the email is a picture of these pages.
I hope you either deliver a new book to me or give my money back.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节
Istartedfrombrushingteeth. However, the once simple routine action proved to be a disaster. With my teeth clenching the toothbrush tightly, I made great efforts to squeeze toothpaste onto it with my clumsy left hand, but I missed the target at the first attempt. I stole a glance at Chris and spotted a flicker of disappointment in his eyes. Taking a deep breath, I kept concentrating on the action in front of the mirror and did better.
Tenminuteslater, Iultimatelysucceeded. “This is incredible！” Chris grinned. “I can do it faster！” he declared and sprang from the bed. After several attempts, he made it! Over the next two weeks, we competed with each other to practice these seemingly easy tasks single­handed, from buttoning up the coats to taking notes. Chris soon learned to do almost everything neatly with one hand. The day he left hospital, he hugged me, with tears of gratitude, saying, “You are a truly good nurse, thank you.”
听力材料
Text 1
W: What do you think of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games?
M: Wonderful! And short­track speed skating as well as freeski big air event impressed me most. How about you?
W: Well, I admit freeski big air event is so exciting, but I think nothing beats figure skating.
Text 2
M: I found a new way to the railway station. Do you want to give it a try?
W: No, no no! We have no time now. It's too risky. We can consider trying it next time.
Text 3
M: I'd like to buy the house with such a good design. And it's also close to your work place.
W: Oh, yes. I couldn't agree more. But I'm afraid we don't have enough savings.
Text 4
W: Oh, no. I forgot my cellphone.
M: But you used it to take a photo of me before a tall building just now.
W: Yes, but then I put it on the step. Drive back. Be quick.
Text 5
M: Hey Amy! What's wrong with you? You look so frustrated!
W: Actually I'm so disappointed! Mary promised to go to a movie with me this weekend, but she canceled her plan just now, for she has to finish an important report then.
Text 6
W: Hey, Tom, I seldom see you walking your dog here in the morning.
M: Hi, Jane, yes, I usually walk my dog in the evening, but sometimes in the morning.
W: Your dog is so much fun and playful. I wish my cat enjoyed being around people as much as your dog does.
M: Well, cats are well­known for being more independent than dogs. But my dog is so energetic that every time I walk him outside, he always refuses to go home.
W: Maybe animals like to be outside. My cat often spends most of the day outdoors.
M: Do you know where she goes?
W: Actually, I have no idea. She's very secretive. Sometimes she brings back a dead mouse.
Text 7
M: Jessica! Dinner is ready.
W: How come you cooked dinner, Dad? Where's Mum?
M: She is away on business today.
W: Oh, then what's for our dinner?
M: Well, I'd intended to make you a steak, but that didn't work out too well. So we are having fried rice instead. But I could fry some eggs if you wish.
W: Oh, no, I don't want to eat eggs today. But what happened to the steak?
M: Sorry, I just forgot to take it out of the fridge.
W: Anyway, this fried rice smells wonderful!
M: I hope you'll like it. I just got it from the restaurant nearby.
Text 8
M: (Shouting) Come on, ladies and gentlemen! Lovely set of antique cups. You won't get a better deal.
W: Nice cups you got there. Er, this spoon made of real silver?
M: As real as you and me, young lady. Queen Victoria ate with that one. I'll tell you what, 50 pounds and I'll give you a silver cup for free.
W: They're not worth anything these days. I just know how to spot a bargain when I see one.
M: Bit of an expert, are you? Then, you'll be interested in seeing this vase. 17th­century it is, and it's French. I can't let it go for less than 100 pounds.
W: 100 pounds! Do you think I was born yesterday? 30 pounds, and that's my final offer.
M: Are you kidding? It cost me an arm and a leg that one did. I can give you 50% discount at most.
W: Well, all right! It's a deal.
Text 9
W: I just heard of a website that can help you find your high school friends so you can have a reunion. It's so exciting.
M: Oh, God. I totally wouldn't want to do that. It's the last thing that I want to do.
W: What? I just can't wait to see my friends, how they are, what they are up to. I miss them so much.
M: The people at my high school were horrible. You know my teenage years were tough.
W: I'm sure everyone may have changed. Don't you want to see how they changed and what kind of jobs they have?
M: Maybe it's sort of nice to think about them but not necessarily reintroduce them back into my life.
W: Well, you can think about it and it'll be fun.
M: I think you're just kind of maybe more social like that than me, but I'm happy with where I am. I don't really feel like turning the page and looking back.
W: OK, it's up to you. So what are you doing after we finish our project today?
M: I'm meeting up with an old friend from my college. Do you want to know him?
W: No, not interested.
Text 10
Hello, everyone. Today I'm going to talk about fast fashion. Fast fashion is producing lots of clothes at a low cost. They are put in shops and online quickly to create a high demand. Companies make 100 billion items of clothing every year. This will grow by 60 percent by 2030. Fast fashion is having a negative effect on the environment. Many clothes end up in landfills and are not recycled. In addition, the chemicals used to make the clothes cause problems. They damage the health of people working in clothes factories.
The way people buy clothes is adding to the problem of clothing waste. Many years ago, people went to stores and tried clothes on. People took more time and thought more carefully before they bought clothes. They also wore them for longer. Today, people order cheap clothes on the Internet and if they don't like them, they send them back. Some people say this is causing a throwaway society. Some people buy clothes and never even wear them. A German media company wrote: “Every year in Europe, four million tons of clothing ends up in the trash. Less than one percent of this is recycled.” It seems the fashion industry is not so sustainable.