2022年广西来宾市中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年广西来宾市中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了听对话给图片排序，听句子选答语，听长对话选答案，听短文选答案，听短文填表，单项选择，完形填空，阅读判断等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听对话给图片排序
1．你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。
A． B． C． D． E. F.
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______
二、听句子选答语
2．
A．That’s all right.B．Thank yu!C．Cme n!
3．
A．Never mind.B．Take it easy.C．Gd idea.
4．
A．It’s cld.B．There’re frty.C．Tm fine.
5．
A．Yu are welcme.B．Gd bye.C．N prblem.
6．
A．I agree with yu.B．I dn’t knw.C．I’m gd at it, t.
三、听长对话选答案
听对话，回答以下各小题。
7．What des the man want t buy?
A．A T-shirt.B．A cat.C．A sweater.
8．What size des the man’s sn take?
A．Size S.B．Size M.C．Size L.
9．Hw much will the man take?
A．$35.B．$45.C．$50.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
10．Where is Miss Li ging fr her vacatin?
A．Beijing.B．Shanghai.C．Dalian.
11．What is Miss Li ging t d during her vacatin?
A．Ging shpping.B．Ging sightseeing.C．Visiting her friends.
12．Hw lng will Miss Li stay there?
A．One week.B．Tw weeks.C．Three weeks.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
13．What is the name f the bk?
A．The Stries f Inventins.B．The Stries f Inventrs.C．The Phts f Inventrs.
14．Hw many inventrs are mentined in the cnversatin?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.
15．Wh invented printing?
A．Cai Lun.B．Bi Sheng.C．Lin Hua.
16．What des the by want t d in the future?
A．T read the bk named the Stries f Inventrs.
B．T write sme stries abut the tw great inventrs.
C．T be like the tw inventrs and d smething useful.
四、听短文选答案
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
17．Hw did the speaker and Jenny Brwn get t knw?
A．Their parents were gd friends.B．They went t the same schl.C．They wrked in the same city.
18．What d bth the speaker and Jenny Brwn like?
A．Ftball.B．Basketball.C．Vlleyball.
19．Why des the speaker like t talk t Jenny Brwn?
A．He is a gd listener.B．He likes t tell jkes.C．He is very funny.
20．What is Jenny Brwn’s bad habit?
A．He ften says srry fr his wrk.B．He is always late fr everything.C．He likes smking very much.
21．What des the speaker think f Jenny Brwn?
A．Plite.B．Brave.C．Nt perfect.
五、听短文填表
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，每空一词。短文读两遍。
六、单项选择
27．—Mum, I gt the best scre in the speaking cmpetitin!
—________.
A．Enjy yurselfB．CngratulatinsC．N prblem
28．—What’s yur favurite ________?
—Physics. Because it’s useful and interesting.
A．fruitB．sprtC．subject
29．There are tw tall bys ________ me, that’s why I can’t see the wrds n the blackbard.
A．in frnt fB．in the frnt fC．at the back f
30．Mrs. Green is very ________ and she’s always ready t help thers when they need.
A．friendlyB．angryC．hungry
31．We wuld ________ frget the dctrs and nurses wh helped us in the hard time.
A．alwaysB．ftenC．never
32．—________ is it frm yur schl t the Science Museum?
—It’s abut ten minutes’ walk.
A．Hw farB．Hw lngC．Hw sn
33．Jhn, ________ the waste paper and thrw it int the bin. Yu can’t thrw it here.
A．give upB．pick upC．put up
34．—Mum, the train is leaving in eight minutes. I ________ g nw.
—Okay, Tny, call me when yu get there.
A．mayB．canC．must
35．—We are ging t see a film this afternn. Why nt jin us?
—Thank yu. I’d lve t but I ________ that mvie twice.
A．will watchB．watchedC．have watched
36．—D yu knw the 2022 Winter Olympic Games? ,
—Yes. It ________ in Beijing successfully and all the Chinese peple were prud f it.
A．was heldB．is heldC．will be held
七、完形填空
They weigh almst nthing. Yet they are strnger than steel. In fact, sme spiders’ webs are amng the wrld’s strngest materials, ____37____ they can be pulled lnger than elastic （橡皮筋）They can als be any shape. Spider webs are ____38____.
The spider can make many different kinds f thread（丝）. The thread can be thick r thin, wet r dry, r sticky. Each kind has a different ____39____. Sme webs create an egg bx. Others ____40____ hiding places. But spider webs are mst cmmnly used t catch fd.
There are many ____41____ the spider uses its web t catch fd. Fr example, sme spiders prduce a single thread. An insect then sits n it ____42____ realizing what it is ding, and becmes stuck. Slwly, the spider mves twards the insect.____43____, it cvers its fd in silk.
Sme spiders use a different kind f trick. They make webs that cheat insects. An insect sees the web and thinks it’s a flwer. It then ____44____ the web. The spider can feel even the ____45____ mvement f the web, and rushes at the insect befre it can get away.
Spider webs are s amazing that engineers have been ____46____ them fr years. They want t learn why they are s strng and elastic. Hwever, fr the mment, spiders are keeping their secrets.
37．A．sB．butC．ifD．r
38．A．sftB．expensiveC．amazingD．imprtant
39．A．directinB．purpseC．sizeD．name
40．A．prvideB．chseC．findD．change
41．A．prblemsB．reasnsC．stepsD．ways
42．A．byB．frC．withutD．in
43．A．SadlyB．ClearlyC．LudlyD．Suddenly
44．A．lands nB．mves twardsC．flies verD．lks int
45．A．largestB．smallestC．mst difficultD．easiest
46．A．usingB．keepingC．lkingD．studying
八、阅读判断
When yu feel yu are ill, the prblem shuld be with yur bdy, right? Maybe nt.
This stry titled Qifa (《七发》) may help yu think deeper abut this. It was written by Mei Cheng, a writer in the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 24).
During the Spring and Autumn Perid (770-476 BC), the prince f Chu state ften felt sick. A man called Wu Ke went t visit the prince and said that the prince was physically healthy. His prblem was in his mind. In fact, medicine did nt help him, but cnstructive (有建设性的) suggestins did.
Wu first asked the prince t change bad habits. The prince lived a cmfrtable life with servants (仆人) taking care f him all the time. He rarely walked, always taking a carriage (坐马车). He als ate a lt f ily fd.
After that, Wu advised the prince t change his lifestyle, fr example, ding mre utdr activities like hunting and traveling. Last but mst imprtant, accrding t Wu, was t meet wise peple and discuss hw t imprve his mrals (道德) and rule the state. After fllwing these suggestins, the prince sn felt better.
根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正误, 正确的在答题卡上将”T”涂黑, 错误的在答题卡上将”F”涂黑。
47．The stry was written in the Eastern Han Dynasty.
48．The prince f Chu state ften felt sick because f physical prblems.
49．The prince hardly walked and always ate unhealthy fd.
50．Wu suggested that the prince shuld ften be with wise peple.
51．Finally, the prince did nt fllw Wu’s suggestins.
九、阅读单选
根据表格内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
52．What shuld g in yur emergency kit?
① bttled water ② canned fd ③ valuable things ④ first-aid kitA．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④
53．When a fld cmes, yu shuld g t ________.
A．higher grundB．an empty square
C．a riverbankD．an undergrund parking lt
54．If yur car gets stuck in a fld, what shuld yu d?
A．Stay inside the car.B．Try t pull the car ut.
C．Leave it alne.D．Keep the car clean and dry.
55．When the fld is ver, yu shuld ________.
A．g hme as sn as pssibleB．turn n lights even if they are wet
C．cllect fd frm the waterD．prtect yurself frm viruses
56．The passage prbably cmes frm ________.
A．a sprts magazineB．a stry bkC．a safety handbkD．a histry nvel
Humans first cnquered（征服）Munt Qmlangma （the highest pint n Earth） in 1953 and the Challenger Deep (the deepest pint n Earth) seven years later. But n single persn had ever visited bth until Victr Vescv dived t new depths in 2019. Vescv is a retired US Navy fficer and nw an investr（投资人）.
The Challenger Deep, at nearly 11 km beneath the sea surface, is nt just the deepest pint in the Pacific Ocean, but als the deepest pint n Earth. By sinking t 10, 925 meters deep, Vescv hlds the Guinness Wrld Recrds certificate f “the deepest dive by a crewed vessel（载人舰艇）”.
Sinking t such a depth was nt easy. It had t be backed up by strict planning, a huge amunt f mney and a special deep-sea submersible（潜水器）. Wrking with Tritn Submarines, Vescv spent ver fur years develping a new submersible. It needed t handle a pressure level that is mre than 1, 000 times that at the surface. The result was the DSVLimiting Factr — ne f the mst advanced deep-sea crewed vessels in the wrld right nw. Hwever, Vescv knew that he needed nt nly the best technlgy but als the best peple. He teamed up with talents frm all arund the wrld. These included experts in everything frm gelgy and marine（海洋的）bilgy t snar mapping（声呐测图）.
Vescv and his team did tw dives int the Challenger Deep in 2019. On his first dive, Vescv spent a ttal f fur hurs at the Challenger Deep — lnger than anyne had ever spent there and nt a mment was wasted. “The key thing is t vide as much as pssible,” he explained. “It was all abut cllecting science.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
57．What kind f persn is Victr Vescv?
A．A cmimn wrker.B．A marine scientis.C．An adventurer.D．An investr.
58．What can we learn abut the Challenger Deep?
A．It’s abut 11 km away frm the US.B．N ther place is deeper than it n Earth.
C．N humans have visited it until 2019.D．It was discvered by Victr Vescv in 1960.
59．What des the underlined wrd “advanced” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A．特别的B．稳定的C．先进的D．昂贵的
60．What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A．Hw Vescv prepared fr his dive.
B．Hw Vescv chse talents and frmed his team.
C．What difficulties Vescv had t face underwater.
D．What curses Vescv had taken in rder t d the dive.
61．Which is TRUE abut Vescv’s first dive int the Challenger Deep?
A．It turned ut t be just a waste f time.B．He tried tw times befre he finally gt there.
C．It tk him fur hurs t sink t the bttm.D．He cllected a lt f infrmatin there.
①Histrically, mst cars have run n gasline（汽油）, but that may change in the future: cars can als run n ther liquid fuels（液体燃料） and electricity.
②Gasline is frm il. The energy in gasline cmes frm hydrcarbns（碳氢化合物）. Gasline prvides great pwer fr cars. Hwever, it causes envirnmental prblems, like air pllutin and temperature rise. S gasline can’t be the best fuel.
③Anther chice is electricity. Electricity cars can be as efficient（效能好的）as cars using gasline, And they prduce less pllutin. But electric cars themselves are mre expensive. Gd news is that the cst has been lwer and there are mre and mre places fr the cars t get electricity ever since 2010.
④)The ther chices are ther liquid fuels. Many f these can be stred in the same places as gasline, and used in the same cars. They can als be friendly t the envirnment.
⑤One way t make such fuels is t get CO2 frm the air and put it in water. Thrugh chemical reactin, hydrcarbns can be created. Hwever, these fuels take up mre space.
⑥Anther way is t make such fuels frm plants which take in carbn frm the air. These fuels are greener in use. But nt all f them can be as efficient as gasline.
⑦Fr a fuel t be the best, peple have t be able t affrd it. Unluckily, almst every green technlgy is mre expensive than that f using gasline. Gvernments and car prducers are ding everything they can t cut dwn the csts. In the end, the best fuel will be bth affrdable fr car users and green fr ur planet.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
62．Gasline prvides cars with ________.
A．great pwerB．fresh airC．clean waterD．enugh space
63．Accrding t Paragraph 3, we can infer that electric cars _______?
A．prduce less pllutin.B．will becme mre and mre expensive.
C．will becme mre ppular.D．are mre efficient than thse using gasline.
64．What des the underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 4 refer t（指的是）?
A．Electricity cars.B．Plants fuels.C．Car prducers.D．Other liquid fuels.
65．The structure f the passage may be ________.
A．B．
C．D．
66．What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．Hw D We Prtect Our Planet?B．What Are the Fuels’ Differences?
C．What Is the Best Fuel fr Cars?D．Hw D We Make Fuels fr Cars?
十、补全对话5选5
根据对话内容, 从文后选项中选出恰当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Tm. Are yu free this Saturday?
B: ___67___ What are yu ging t d, Lin Ta?
A: I’m ging t watch a traditinal art shw. ___68___
B: Ww, yu are s great! What are they abut?
A: ___69___ They stand fr happiness and gd luck in China.
B: It’s fantastic! Where d yu learn paper-cutting?
A: In ur schl Art Club.
B: Well, I am als interested in Chinese culture and I want t learn it. ___70___
A: Of curse. S wuld yu like t watch the shw with me?
B: Yes, I’d lve t, and I can’t wait. ___71___
A: Let’s meet at the schl gate at 9:00 a.m.
B: OK.
A．Can I jin yur club?
B．Yes, nthing much.
C．When and where shall me meet?
D．They are abut flwers, birds and fishes.
E．Sme f my paper-cutting wrks will be shwn there.
十一、根据汉语提示填空
72．It’s t ht. Wuld yu please pen the ________ (窗户)?
73．He gave me a bk, a pen and sme mney ________.（此外）
74．What great ________ (进步) yu are making!
75．Our teacher is ________(耐心)enugh t explain ur prblems.
76．He wants t ________ (道歉) t his friend fr being late.
十二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
77．The girl hurt ________ (she) when she was riding a bike.
78．The rm was s ________ (nise) that he culdn’t d his hmewrk.
79．The students stpped ________（talk）when the teacher came in.
80．My uncle ________ (dream) t be a dctr when he was yung.
十三、根据句意填空
81．He was ________ at maths than any ther student in his class.
十四、短文选词填空
根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，所有单词在填入前不需进行词形转换，每个单词限用一次，每空一词。
Since its publicatin in 1908, Anne f Green Gables has been a favrite bk f teenagers all ver the wrld. What it teaches us is simple: ____82____ t grw up t be a happy and useful persn. Anne is an 11-year-ld rphan (孤儿) wh ____83____ in the twn f Avnlea, Canada. She helps Mathew and Marilla Cuthbert, a brther and sister, n their farm. At first, Mathew and Marilla ____84____ t raise a by, nt a thin girl. Will she be f any use n the farm? It seems ____85____: Anne is very imaginative, talkative and easily distracted (分心的). That’s nt what is needed n a farm.
But Anne wants t shw that she can ____86____ be useful s she wrks really hard. But she desn’t lse her pwerful ____87____ f fun and this is why readers lve the stry. She desn’t becme “a gd girl”, ____88____ “gd girl” means knwing nly hw t wrk and live unhappily. We see Anne’s lve fr life everywhere. She ____89____ hw t enjy herself, whether it’s by eating ice cream r trying n a new dress.
Many stries fr children are written t tell them hw t behave well. Usually, it means ding ne’s duty (责任) and nt having any fun. But that’s nt the ____90____ f stry Canadian authr Lucy Maud Mntgmery wanted t tell. The bk gives readers a ____91____ hand rather than try t scare them int being “gd” girls and bys.
十五、材料作文
92．大自然一年四季都有不同的美，校刊的英文专栏 Sharing Beauty以“我最喜欢的季节”为主题征稿，请你根据以下表格内容，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要求：
1. 内容必须积极向上，并包含所有要点；
2. 结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯；
3. 使用正确和较丰富的词汇和语法结构，书写规范；
4. 文中不得透露个人信息，否则不予评分；
5. 词数80左右(短文首句已给出, 不计入总词数)。My Favurite Seasn
Everyne has his favurite seasn. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bike-sharing
Bike-sharing is a ____22____ chice fr shrt jurneys in cities.
Advantages
Peple have made ____23____ trips by car.
Yu can easily ____24____ the bike-sharing almst everywhere. Yu can use them ____25____ by using yur smart phne.
Disadvantages
Sme peple make the bikes brken, r use their wn ____26____, which causes truble t ther users.
If a fld（洪水）happens where yu live, yu need t be prepared. Here’s hw t d it. Make an emergency kit（应急包）. Keep it in an easy-t-reach place. It shuld include things such as water, canned（罐装的）fd, a flashlight and first-aid kit.
Prepare waterprf（防水的）clthing and a life vest（救生衣）.
Put yur valuable things in waterprf bags and keep them smewhere safe.
Fllw these tips t stay ut f danger during a fld. Lk ut fr fld warnings.
Head t higher grund and stay there. D nt attempt（尝试）t walk r drive thrugh flded areas, as they can be deeper than yu realize.
Leave yur car. It wn’t help yu if it gets stuck in the water.
Even after the fld ends, it might nt be safe t return hme quite yet.Keep fllwing the latest lcal news.
Dn’t use electrnics until they are fully dry.
D nt use r tuch anything that the water tuched, including fd.
Dn’t frget that viruses（病毒）can spread after a fld.
knws unlikely arrives sense kind
hpe helping if hw actually
My Favurite Seasn
喜欢的季节
……
喜欢该季节的理由
1.气候 2.景色 3.活动 4.……
参考答案：
1． C A F B E
2．B
3．C
4．B
5．A
6．C
7．C
8．A
9．A
10．C
11．B
12．A
13．B
14．A
15．B
16．C
17．B
18．A
19．A
20．B
21．C
22．cmmn
23．fewer
24．find
25．simply
26．lcks
27．B
28．C
29．A
30．A
31．C
32．A
33．B
34．C
35．C
36．A
37．B
38．C
39．B
40．A
41．D
42．C
43．D
44．A
45．B
46．D
47．F
48．F
49．T
50．T
51．F
52．B
53．A
54．C
55．D
56．C
57．D
58．B
59．C
60．A
61．D
62．A
63．C
64．D
65．B
66．C
67．B
68．E
69．D
70．A
71．C
72．windw
73．besides
74．prgress
75．patient
76．aplgize
77．herself
78．nisy
79．talking
80．dreamt##dreamed
81．better
82．hw
83．arrives
84．hpe
85．unlikely
86．actually
87．sense
88．if
89．knws
90．kind
91．helping
92．例文
My Favurite Seasn
Everyne has his favurite seasn. And my favrite seasn is autumn. Let me tell yu why I like autumn best. First, the weather in autumn is windy and cl. I feel cmfrtable. Secnd, the sky is blue. The leaves n the trees turn red and glden. It’s really mving and beautiful. The mst imprtant reasn is that ur schl has a picnic in autumn. We can take sme phts and fly kites in the park. We can als sit under trees and talk happily. At last, autumn means family t me. Because I can return t my hmetwn and see my grandparents.
I hpe we can enjy the life f autumn every day.