江苏省盐城市2022年初中毕业与升学考试英语模拟试卷(三)(word版含答案)
展开第I卷(选择题, 共70分)
—、单项选择(共15小题; 每题1分, 计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. The year 2021 marks ______ beginning f China’s l4th Five year Plan perid.
A. aB. theC. anD. /
2. Dn’t be afraid f difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ______ the wind, nt with it.
A. againstB. abveC. acrssD. alng
3. —Hw ften d yu visit yur grandparents, Millie? —______ my dad ______ my mum ges t wrk at the weekend. We visit them n Saturdays.
A. Bth, andB. Either, rC. Neither, nrD. Nt nly, but als
4. Fast develpment leads t a lt f envirnment prblems, which shuld be taken ______ by all the cuntries in the wrld.
A. seriuslyB. plitelyC. angrilyD. patiently
5. ______ we’ve gt a few minutes t wait, let’s have a cup f cffee.
A. SinceB. Unless C. ThughD. Until
6. Gd news! 98 percent f the class ______ the exam successfully already.
A has passed B. has pastC. have passedD. have past
7. The amazing dcumentary Aerial China (航拍中国) ______ the viewers with the breathtaking beauty f the cuntry’s natural landscapes.
A prtectsB. preventsC. praisesD. prvides
8. A ntice was ______ in rder t remind the students f the changed speech time.
A set upB. put upC. sent upD. taken up
9. —Sir, yu ______ use yur mbile phne at the gas statin. It’s very dangerus. —Srry, I will ______ put it ut sn.
A. mustn’tB. dn’t have tC. needn’tD. may nt
10. —I called him at five ’clck yesterday mrning, but n ne answered. —What? That was t early. He ______ at that time.
A. is sleepingB. will be sleepingC. have sleptD. was sleeping
11. —There’re tw kinds f rbts here. Which ne d yu like better? —______ Bth f them have gd pints and bad pints.
A. It’s hard t say.B. Take care.C. That’s nt the case.D. All the best.
12. —Thirty-ne firemen lst their lives when putting ff the fire in the frest in Sichuan. —______ sad news reprt! We’ll remember these heres frever.
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
13. —Hw was yur listening test last week? —Oh, I culdn’t feel ______ . I made few mistakes in it.
A. betterB. bestC. wrseD. wrst
14. —I may find a better jb if I g abrad. —Dn’t be silly, yu knw ______ .
A. dn’t put all eggs in ne basketB. dn’t burn the candle at bth ends
C. actins speak luder than wrdsD. the grass is always greener n the ther side
15. —Culd yu tell me ______ ? —“Rme is nt built in a day.” Yu shuld try t give it enugh chances t becme strng.
A. what can I d t have a gd memryB. what I can d t have a gd memry
C. why I shuld have a gd memryD. hw I can d t have a gd memry
二、完形填空(共15题; 每题1分, 计15分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last Octber, I tld my pupils in Pmptn Schl abut my plan. “I’d like yu t d jbs t make sme ___1___ , ” I said. Then we’ll buy fd fr smene in need.
I wanted them t experience that it’s ___2___ t give than t receive. I hped they culd experience a sense f their wn ability t make a change.
Early in Thanksgiving week, the children culdn’t wait t ___3___ . Befre paying fr the turkey and ther fd we chse in the supermarket, Kristine cried.
“Flwers!” And the grup all ran tward the hliday ___4___ .
“Yu can’t eat flwers!” I said ___5___ . After all, it was helpful t buy mre fd.
“But Mrs. Sherlck,” came the lud ___6___ , “we want flwers.”
In the middle f the plants, there was a pt f unusual purple mums(菊花). “ ___7___ will like this ne,” the children agreed.
___8___ the address f a pr grandmther wh had lived alne fr years, we set ff. An hur later, we stpped in frnt f a small huse. A thin wman with a ___9___ face came t meet us.
As the kids carried all the fd in, the ld wman kept n saying “Thanks”—much t her visitrs’ pleasure. When Amy put the mums n the table, the wman seemed ___10___ . “She’s wishing it was a bag f fd” I thught.
“ ___11___ is yur clse friend in the wds?” Michael asked.
The wman brightened.“The birds. They ften fly ver fr fd ___12___ I share my bread with them,” she said.
Then we returned t the car. Thrugh the windw we saw her walk past the turkey, straight t the ___13___ . She put her face in them and lked up with a big smile. She was ___14___ befre ur eyes!
In that ne shrt mment, the children had seen fr themselves the ___15___ they wned t make a change. Smetimes a persn needed a pt f nice purple flwers n a dark Nvember day.
1. A. friendsB. mistakesC. mneyD. rm
2. A. cheaperB. betterC. saferD. funnier
3. A. take a walkB. d husewrkC. have a restD. g shpping
4. A. cardsB. campsC. plantsD. phts
5. A. unhappilyB. warmlyC. carelesslyD. freely
6. A. viceB. musicC. sundD. nise
7. A. HeB. IC. YuD. She
8. A. AtB. WithC. InD. After
9. A. prudB. fatC. sadD. handsme
10. A. relaxedB. bredC. wrriedD. surprised
11. A. WhB. HwC. WhyD. Where
12. A. althughB. butC. becauseD. if
13. A. bksB. flwersC. wdsD. rms
14. A. changedB. brkenC. treatedD. refused
15. A. habitB. abilityC. interestD. curage
三、阅读理解(共15小题, 每题2分, 计30分)
A.阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 。
A
1. This is ______ .
A. a reprtB. an intrductinC. a reminderD. an advertisement
2. This nte was written by ______ .
A. Jane JhnesB. Jy LeeC. Alisn LesterD. Jhn Buchan
3. Jy Lee shuld return the bk Ima gine befre ______ .
A. 22nd JanB. 24th JanC. 26th JanD. 3rd Feb
B
When yu want t g smewhere, yu can easily find yur way by using a map app n yur smartphne. Yur smartphne “knws” where yu are and can tell yu where t g.
This is pssible with the help f satellite navigatin(satnav) systems. A satnav system uses grups f satellites(卫星) t find ut where peple are, It sends infrmatin t a receiver, such as a smartphne. The mre satellites a system has, the mre accurate(精确的) it is.
On June 23, the last satellite f China’s Beidu Navigatin Satellite System was launched int space. Beidu, China’s wn satnav system, was finally cmpleted. It is ne f fur glbal navigatin systems, alng with US’ GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and the Eurpean Unin’s Galile.
On July 31, Beidu started prviding full-scale glbal services(全面的全球服务). Mre than 120 cuntries and regins(地区) are nw using Beidu services.
Since 2000, China has launched 59 Beidu satellites. Beidu can be used in areas that include farming, public services and business. It has a psitining(定位) accuracy f under 10 meters. This summer, peple alng the Yangtze River used Beidu-based device t mnitr (监测) fldwaters in real-time with an accuracy f just a few centimeters.
Beidu als has a unique messaging ability. It allws peple t send text messages up t 1,200 Chinese characters in length when mbile phne services are interrupted(中断) by natural disasters.
1. What des a satnav system d?
A. It helps peple plan trips.B. It helps peple find their way.
C. It lets peple send text messages.D. It makes peple’s phnes smarter.
2. Beidu is the ______ glbal navigatin system.
A. first B. secndC. thirdD. furth
3. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Beidu can be used in many areas.B. Beidu will take the place f mbile phne netwrks.
C. Beidu can mnitr everything n Earth.D. There are 60 Beidu satellites abve Earth
C
Years ag I wrked at a factry in a small cuntry. Every day I gt up early and ften did much extra wrk at night. I was s tired and exhausted(精疲力竭的). My whle life was hpeless. Then ne day I read the fllwing article frm a magazine:
A wman went t live with her husband in camp n the Mjave Desert(沙漠) during the war. She simply hated the place: the heat was almst unbearable, 125 degrees in the shade, the wind always blew incessantly, and there was sand everywhere. Finally, in desperatin(不顾一切地)she wrte t her parents in Ohi that she culdn’t stand it anther minute and was cming hme.
Quickly came the reply by airmail frm her father—just tw lines.
“Tw men lked ut frm prisn bars. One saw the mud(泥), the ther saw stars.”
The daughter did sme real thinking, nt nly with the intellect(思维) but als with her heart. She decided t stick t(坚持)her pst.
She made friends with the natives, learnt t lve the cuntry, and eventually wrte a bk abut it.
The desert hadn’t changed, but her attitude(态 度) had. Because she listened with her heart t the wrds her father sent, a whle new wrld pened up t her.
A change f attitude culd change everything.
After reading the article, I was deep in thught.
1. Where did a wman live with her husband?
A.In a big city. B. In a small cuntry. C. On a farm.D. On a desert.
2. The underlined wrd “unbearable” means “ ______ ” in Chinese.
A.难以想象的B.难以克服的C.难以忍受的D.难以适应的
3. After she received her father’s reply, the wman ______ .
A. went back hmeB. was cming MimeC. decided t stay thereD. visited the prisn with her husband
4. Frm her father’s reply, we can infer(推断)that ______ .
A. tw men lked ut frm prisn barsB. ne man was in prisn, the ther was ut f prisn
C. tw men were ut f prisnD. he wanted her t stay there with her husband
D
It was the end f June and schl was finished.
“It seems like the end f everything, desn’t it?” said Diana.
She started crying.
“Stp it r I’ll cry again. I dn’t think I will pass this exam,” said Anne.
“Yes, yu will. I want t g with yu, Imagine hw much fun it will be.”
“Yes, but I will have t study a lt. It was s nice f yur Aunt Jsephine t ask me t stay at her huse,” said Anne.
“Yu’ll write t me, wn’t yu?” asked Diana.
Anne went t Aunt Jsephine ‘s huse n Mnday.
On Wednesday Diana went t the pst ffice. There was a letter frm Anne.
Dear Diana,
It’s Tuesday night and I’m writing this frm Aunt Jsephine’s huse. Last night I was really lnely in my rm withut yu.
This mrning I went t the Academy. There were lts f students. Peple were ding funny things befre the exam. One by was talking t himself.
Then we went int the exam. Sme f the girls lked s relaxed. My heart was beating s quickly. Then we did the English exam. Diana, I felt like I did fur years ag when I asked Marilla abut staying at Green Gables. In the afternn we had a histry exam. I think I did OK. But Diana, tmrrw we have gemetry. I am wrried abut that.
Yurs,
Anne
The exams finished and Anne went hme n Friday evening. She was very tired and happy. Diana was waiting.
“It’s wnderful t see yu. Did yu d well?” asked Diana.
“I think s, except with gemetry. I dn’t think I passed. It’s s gd t be back. Green Gables is the best place in the wrld,” said Anne.
“When d yu get the results?” asked Diana.
“In tw weeks. They’ll be in the newspaper. Tw weeks f waiting,” said Anne.
“Yu’ll pass. Dn’t wrry.”
“I want t pass with a high scre r nt at all,” said Anne. She seemed angry.
Diana understd that Anne wanted a high scre than Gilbert.
Anne and Gilbert were in cmpetitin with each ther. They saw each ther but didn’t speak. It was like they were strangers. Anne secretly wished that she was friends with Gilbert again. But she als wanted t get a higher scre than him in the exam. Everyne thught Gilbert was ging t get the highest scre. She wanted t make Matthew and Marilla prud. Well mstly Matthew.
The results were late. Finally after three weeks f waiting, they arrived. Diana came running t the huse with a newspaper.
“Anne, yu’ve passed. Yu and Gilbert. Yu’ re equal firsts,” said Diana.
Anne tk the newspaper. Yes, their names were at the tp f a list f tw hundred pupils. Ww.
1. Wh was Diana?
A. Anne’s mther.B. Anne’s aunt.C. Anne’s friend.D. Anne’s teacher.
2. Hw lng did Anne stay in Aunt Jsephine’s huse?
A. Tw days.B. Three days.C. Fur days.D. Five days.
3. Why did Anne write the letter t Diana?
A. T express her thanks t Diana.B. T tell Diana abut her exams.
C. T describe her life at Green Gables.D. T cmplain abut her study at the Academy.
4. Which f the fllwing is the right rder f what happened in this passage?
a. The results were annunced in the newspaper.b. Diana received a letter frm Anne.
c. Anne had a histry exam.d. Anne went t Aunt Jsephine’s huse.
A. d, c, b, aB. d, b, c, aC. c, d, a, cD. b, c, d, a
5. What can we infer(推断) frm this passage?
A. Anne was in cmpetitin with Gilbert.B. Diana cared abut Anne very much.
C. Anne passed the exams.D. Gilbert didn’t d as well as Anne in the exams.
B.信息还原六选五。 (共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。
Once upn a time, carrts were purple, there were n pineapples in Asia r lemns in America, and many peple thught ptates were pisnus. Many types f fruit and vegetables grew nly in ne place. ___1___
Five thusand years ag, carrts nly grew in Afghanistan and mst were purple. ___2___ Farmers in the Netherlands were lking fr a fruit r vegetable t represent their king, William f Orange, and range carrts were just what they were lking fr—they became the ancestrs f all mdern carrts.
___3___ The hme f ptates is in the muntains f the Andes in Suth America. Bananas cme frm Papua New Guinea and lemns grw wild in China. But nce peple realized that many f these plants were gd t eat, they tk them far frm the places where they grew. Fruit, in particular, attracted thirsty travelers. Arab businessmen transprted different fruits and vegetables arund the wrld, such as ranges, which they tk frm Asia t distant cuntries such as Spain. The Spanish returned frm Suth America with many new types f fd, including chclate, chili and crn.
___4___ Smetimes they used them fr different purpses frm tday. Fr example, carrts were used nt as fd but as medicine t prtect peple frm pisn r even t make peple fall in lve. The first tmates and pineapples were grwn nt as fd but t make the garden lk pretty,
Tday, we are s used t ur different types f fd that we dn’t think abut where they came frm. ___5___
A. S hw did they spread all ver the wrld?
B. Only a few were range as they are tday!
C. Peple ften had prblems deciding what t d with these new fruits and vegetables.
D. Many plants nly grw in certain places n Earth.
E. Peple wh did nt eat them wuld have their ears and nses cut ff!
F. But fr each pineapple, ptat r carrt we eat, there is a lng histry!
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共50分)
C.阅读与回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
Why are s many peple afraid t fail? Quite simply because n ne tells us hw t face
the failure(失败). In fact, failure can becme experience that means grwth. We frget that
failure is part f the human cnditin and that every persn has the right t fail.
Mst parents wrk hard t prevent failure r prtect their children. They chse t lwer
standards. Nearly 60% f the parents chse this way. When a child finishes making a table,
the mther describes it as“perfect" even thugh it desn’t stand still. T blare(责怪) thers
is als their chice. If Jhn fails in science, his teacher is unfair r stupid.
There’s a prblem with their chices. It makes a child unprepared fr the real life if they
dn’t meet enugh failure. The yung need t learn that n ne can be best at everything, n
ne can win all the time. The yung shuld be allwed t experience failure.
Failure never gives peple pleasure. It hurts bth grwn-ups and children. But it can be
really gd t yur life when yu learn t use it.
回答下列问题, 每题不超过6个词。
1. What can failure becme in fact?
2. Hw many ways d mst parents chse t prevent failure and prtect their children? rC1
3. Hw d 60% f the parents prevent failure r prtect their children?
4. What shuld yung peple be allwed t experience?
5. Wh des failure hurt?
四、词汇(共20小题, 每题1分, 计20分)
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。
1. It is reprted that China’s hanfu ________ (粉丝) will reach 6.89 millin.
2. If that is nt what yu want, yu can refuse it ________ (完全地).
3. This year ________ (标志) the 100th anniversary f the funding f the CPC.
4. What a pity! The play had been ________ (开演) 10 minutes when I gt t the theatre.
5. This silk shirt will feel even ________ (光滑的) after it is irned.
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Have yu watched the film “Cliff Walkers” ________ (direct) by Zhang Yimu?
7. Simn and Linda lked at each ther. They kept the secrets t ________ (they).
8. Althugh Julie failed again, she wanted t have a ________ (three) try.
9. Yu are always ________ (sure) hw t deal with such a prblem. Why nt ask fr help?
10. When ________ (face) a surge in crna-virus cases, Japan finds it hard t clear a path fr the 2021 Olympics.
C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。
Nwadays, studying abrad is becming mre and mre ppular in China. Many parents send their children abrad instead f letting them receive e___1___ at hme.
There are many advantages fr peple t attend schl abrad. Firstly, he can use the freign language in his everyday life s that his ability in the secnd language may be greatly i___2___ . While studying in a freign cuntry, he will meet many students frm abrad and it is much easier t make f___3___ with them. Als, he can get familiar with the latest knwledge in different fields. In this w___4___ , there is every chance that he is a___5___ t widen his hrizn and braden his mind.
Of curse, attending schls abrad may b___6___ a lt f prblems. The mst serius ne is language barrier. Mst f the students wh g abrad dn’t have e___7___ skills in the language spken there.
A___8___ a result, n arriving there, they will find it difficult t understand what the teachers say. Mrever, they dn’t knw the custms f lcal peple very w___9___ , and they may have truble dealing with sme situatins.
Therefre, ne must think f bth sides carefully befre m___10___ a decisin. The place where yu study is nt very imprtant, but the desire(渴望) t learn things the mst.
五、书面表达(共1题, 计20分)
时光荏苒, 初中三年转瞬即逝。回首望, 三年的成长定会带给你一些体会与感受。假设你是李华, 请你以初三毕业生的身份, 根据以下流程图用英语给学弟、学妹们写封信, 谈一谈 “如何成为一名出色的中学生”。
注意事项:
1.英文信必须包含流程图所有内容; 省略号的部分必须呈现; 要求语句通顺、意思连贯符合题境;
2.词数在100左右(信的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数);
3.信中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
Dear new friends,
It’s my pleasure t write t yu. As middle schl students, I think it’s ur duty t be excellent. I think we have lts f things t d.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If we fllw these, we will be excellent! Wish yu a bright future!
Yurs,
Li Hua
盐城市二0二二年初中毕业与升学考试模拟试卷(三)·英语试题
参考答案提示及评分细则
第I卷(选择题, 共70分)
—、单项选择(共15小题; 每题1分, 计15分)
1~5 BACAA 6~10 CDBAD 11~15 ABADB
二、完形填空(共15题; 每题1分, 计15分)
16~20 CBDCA 21~25 ADBCD 26~30 ACBAB
三、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
A阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (共 15小题.每小题2分, 计30分)
31~33 CAC 34~36 BDA 37~40 DCCD 41~45 CDBAB
B.信息还原 —六选五。 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容通顺完整。
第II卷(非选择题, 共50分)
C.阅读与回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
1. Experience(that means grwth).
2. Tw.
3. They lwer standards. / By lwering standards.
4. Failure. /T experience failure.
5. Bth grwn ups and children.
四、词汇(共20小题.每小题1分, 计20分)
A根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。
1. fans 2. cmpletely 3. marks 4. n 5. smther
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. directed 7. themselves 8. third 9. unsure 10. facing
C.根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。
66. educatin 67. imprved 68. friends 69. way 70. able 71. bring 72. enugh 73. As 74. well 75. making
五、书面表达(共1题, 计20分)
Dear new friends,
It’s my pleasure t write t yu. As middle schl students, I think it’s ur duty t be excellent. I think we have lts f things t d.
First f all, we shuld learn t be hnest and thankful. We shuld als be friendly t thers and behave plitely in public.
Mrever, we shuld develp ur gd study habits and keep interested in every subject. We shuld wrk hard as well. At the same time, it’s wise t have gd methds t learn, such as listening t the teacher carefully, taking ntes in class and s n.
Finally, it’s helpful t be in gd health. We must have enugh healthy fd and sleep well. We’d better spend at least an hur ding sprts every day.
If we fllw these, we will be excellent! Wish yu a bright future!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Schl Library
T Jy Lee,
Just t remind yu that yu have fur verdue bks.
Title
Writer
①The age f Inncence
Edith Whartn
due(到期)
22/Jan
②Mr. Stand fast
Jhn Buchan
due
24/Jan
③Imagine
Alisn Lester
due
26/Jan
④Selected Tales
Jakb and Wilhelm Grimm
due
26/Jan
Please return these bks tmrrw. Other peple may be waiting t brrw them.
Jane Jhnes
Librarian
Date: 3/Feb/2019
Nte: Yu may nt brrw any new bks until these bks have been returned.
Hw t be an excellent student
Quality
Study
Health
be hnest,
be thankful...
wrk hard,
have gd methds...
have healthy fd,
d sprts ...
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