2022年牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习九年级上册Unit5讲义与练习教案

这是一份2022年牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习九年级上册Unit5讲义与练习教案，共4页。教案主要包含了重点单词，重点词组，重点句型，语法讲解，强化训练等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年中考英语一轮复习讲义与练习复习内容：9A Unit 5班级________ 姓名________ 学号________一、重点单词1. present (v.)授予，颁发;_________________或________________________“把某物授予、赠送给某人”eg. The chairperson__________ (赠与)her ________ a gold medal.n. 礼物；现在  He often gives his mother little presents on Mother’s Day.__________(目前）, there are different forms of transport in Beijing.( )The headmaster ______ the boy ______ the most helpful award yesterday.     A. gave ; to  B. provide; with  C. showed; to  D. presented; with2. control (vt.)控制，支配  controller, controlling; control—controlled—controlledbe _______________ of sth 控制，掌管;  sth ___________失去控制  be ______________在控制下At the age of 21 he ____________ (control) his father’s company.3. traditional (adj.)传统的    （n.）tradition传统(1)The British are said to love ____________ (传统).(2)Many students don’t like ____________ (传统的) methods of teaching.4. highly  (adv.) 高度地；高地。主要表示很高的程度，除修饰动词（speak, praise, think of等）外，还通常用于修饰分词或形容词（尤其是那些由动词派生来的形容词，有时相当于very或much）。(1)It is ______ impossible that we can achieve our goal within such a short time.high (adv.) 通常表示具体的高，主要修饰动词。(2) I can’t jump any _______ than before.(3)Look! The kite in the shape of a goldfish flies _____ in the sky. All the people think ______ of it.5. value (n.)价值；  valuable (adj.)“有价值的，珍贵的”That will be of great ____________ to me. = That will be very _____________ to me.6. common (adj) eg: have much/ little/nothing in common ;common knowledge/sense 常识; uncommon.7. gift（n) 对某事有天赋_____________________; 对做某事有天赋________________________.8. make up 编造 eg: 吃光__________; 用完_________; 切碎________;捡起_________;长大________.9. last(adj) eg: 多持久的价值啊！___________________!二、重点词组1. musical talent                            2. music without boundaries3. a world-famous composer                   4. in central Hunan=in the center of Hunan 5. show an interest in sth=be interested in sth      6. a students' art show7. the sounds of the rushing water and the blowing wind  8. make music with common objects9. go on to do sth.                                10. great musicians from around the world11. be known/famous for                          12. the sounds of nature13. by controlling the speed of water flow             14. traditional Chinese music15. in a Western style                              16. the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell17. a dividing line                                 18. think highly of 19. build a bridge between the East and the West        20. bring Chinese and Western music together21. create a new type of music                      22. play the violin 23. at the art festival                               24. out of breath25. African Americans                             26. make up music while playing27. have a gift for                                28. one and a half hours=one hour and a half29. have a lasting value                            30. have strong local colour31. in the traditional style                          32. go to a concert33. a classical music concert                        34. praise my designs for the art festival三、重点句型1. Eight years later, he went on to study in the USA .（1）go on doing sth 指做某一件事因故暂停，尚未做完，再“继续”做下去     Eg: Although it was very late, she went on _________(work).（2）go on to do sth 表示某一件事已做完，再接着做另一件事   Eg: He went on _______(talk) about the world situation.（3）go on with 后面通常接名词或代词做宾语   Eg: May I go on ______my work now?(   ) That’s all for the text. Now let’s go on ________ the grammar.A. to learn     B. learning      C. learned      D. with learning2. When he was very young, Tan showed an interest in music.Show an interest in...对...表现出兴趣= ________________.(   ) Not all children who watch this video will become a scientist, but some may______ science. A. play a role in      B. take pride in        C. be interested in      D. believe in (   ) When I was a kid________ your age, I showed ________ art.A. at ; an interest in    B. for; interested in    C. of; an interested on   D. believe in 3. After a while , we saw Amy running towards us. see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事，强调看见某一动作正在发生。 see sb do sth 强调看见全过程或经常看见某人做某事（  ）When I saw my father ________ for me on a cold winter night, I couldn’t keep back my tears.       A. wait    B. waited      C. to wait     D. waiting （  ）Every morning, Tim often sees groups of middle-aged women _______ in the square.    A. dance    B. to dance    C. dances     D. dancedShe encouraged me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures.encourage :_____________(n)    encouraged sb to do sth  鼓励某人做某事Eg: The teacher’s ____________(encourage) gave Jenny great courage to face the difficulties.（  ）On video, Doctor Zhong Nanshan _________ teenagers to study hard in the first lesson of this term.            A. allowed        B. trained       C. encouraged        D. asked 5. All my teachers and classmates praised my designs for the art festival.praise (v.) 表扬；praise sb. for sth. 因某事而表扬某人  eg: 他称赞她的勇气______________________.四、语法讲解because, since和as引导的原因状语从句*原因状语从句是指在复合句中表示主句动作发生原因的句子。I didn’t go to school yesterday because I was ill. Because it was raining, we had to stay at home.*because 意思是“因为”，表示动作发生的直接原因，语气很强，常用来回答why引导的疑问句。because引导的从句一般放在主句之后，特别强调原因时，也可置于主句之前。---Why didn’t he go with us today?    ---Because he was too tired.英语中because不能和so连用，Because my bike was broken, so I went to school by bus yesterday.(×)Because my bike was broken, I went to school by bus yesterday. (√)在强调句式中强调原因状语从句，只能用because引导从句，不能用as或since。It was because he was ill that he didn’t go with us.*since意思是“既然；由于；因为”，表示已知的，显然的理由，较正式，多位于句首。从句的意思是次要的，主句是全句意思的重心所在。Since it is late, I shall go home right now. Since he can’t answer the question, you’d better ask someone else.*as 意思是“由于，因为”所引导的从句一般放在主句之前，说明原因；后面的主句说明结果。主句和从句表达的内容同等重要。As there was no answer, I wrote again. I got home late as I had to walk all the way home.以as引导的从句位于主句之后时，它的力量更弱一些，类似一种附带的说明。as在口语中使用较多。*并列连词for有时也表示因果关系，有时是对前面分句的内容加以解释或推断，语气较弱。它引导的句子只能放在后面。回答why的问句只能用because，不用for。「练一练」( )1. ---Why do you like your history teacher?   ---___ he is very friendly and kind to us.     A. Because  B. When   C. But   D. For( )2. --Although Mrs Li is at an old age, she is always healthy.--Yes, ______ she exercises every day.          A. when       B. after        C. because       D. while( )3. ---Tom, why are you so unhappy?----I didn’t get full marks in the exam_______ carelessness. A. since        B. because of    C. as a result    D. in order to ( )4. _______ I have run out of my money,_______ I can’t buy the book.     A. Because; so    B. So; because  C./;because      D./; so( )5. _______ it is raining, we can’t go running in the playground.  A. As         B. However      C. Whether      D. If( )6. ________everyone has know about it, I don’t want to talk any more.     A. Because       B. Since       C. But       D. Even五、强化训练（一）词汇1. The teacher usually _________(鼓励）his students to speak English as often as possible.2. When Li Na was a pupil, she studied at a _________(普通的）primary school.3. Mr Green lives in _________(中心的）London.4. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the ___________(传统的）festivals in China.5. The teacher ___________(赞扬）the boy yesterday.6.There is a ________(污点）on the wall. Please clean it up.7. Driving safety can be realized by ____________(控制）the speed of the vehicle(车辆）.8. The pop singer will give a _________(音乐会）in Nanjing next month.9. The players prepared so well that they realized their dream _____________(success).10. How lucky the ________(win)of the game show is ! A five-day trip abroad for free!11. Many _________(music) will attend the meeting .12. This network program based on cloud provides__________(value) information.13. Does traditional Chinese culture have a ________(last) value？14. I have no difficulty ____________(explain)it to my classmates because the question is very easy.15. You must learn the words __________(mark) in bright purple by heart. They are very useful.（二）选择题(   )1. Because I got up very late, _______ I was late for class.    A. but        B. /         C. so        D. unless(   )2. He finds great _______ in reading.    A. pleasure       B. pleasant      C. pleased      D. please(   )3. My teacher encouraged _______ a summer course to improve my writing skills.        A. for me taking     B. me taking    C. for me take care     D. me to take(   )4. Three ________ and two ________ were talking when we walked past them.       A. Germen ; American      B. Germans; American  C. Germans; Americans       D. Germen; Americans(   )5. ______ an actress, Gong Li _______ awards for her films.       A. As; is known for winning        B. Like; is known as winning     C. As; is known as wining           D. Like; is known for winning (   )6. The film festival ________ some actors and filmmarkers.           A. is open for      B. is open to    C. is open as      D. is open with (   )7. If our government loses ______ of food safety, our health will be in _______.           A. controlling; dangerous  B. control; danger  C. controlling; danger  D. control; dangerous(   )8. In recent years, many children are made _______ what they don’t show__________.           A. to do; interest in       B. to do ; interest   C. do; interested      D. do; interested in (   )9. --Oh, so many people are standing outside the hall. _______ will the film start?           ---_________ seven o’clock.           A. How soon; Not until    B. How long; Not until    C. How soon; Until    D. How long; Until(   )10. Are you afraid of standing ________ on the wall?            A. tall          B. highly        C. above        D. high(   )11. The boy really has a gift ______ music.        A. of         B. with        C. for        D. on (   )12. He _______ a silver medal because of the wonderful painting.presented to       B. presented with     C. was presented with     D. was presented to