2022年牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习九年级上册Unit4讲义与练习教案

这是一份2022年牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习九年级上册Unit4讲义与练习教案，共4页。教案主要包含了重点单词，重点词组，重点句型，语法讲解，强化训练等内容，欢迎下载使用。
班级________ 姓名________ 学号________
一、重点单词
1. thrugh: 凭借，通过，穿过，自始至终
____________ 通过努力的工作_____________________ 穿过森林/沙漠
_______________ 流经城市_______________浏览_______________通过网络
_______________接通__________________全程尖叫_________________ 冬眠
________________经历 The by was t yung t sit ______ the film.
2. Name v. 命名 name sb/sth+名称 name sth after...
(1)I ______ him Friday because that was the day I met him.
(2)It is a traditin f this schl t _______ its buildings ______ great peple.
3. frce (v.&n.) 强迫，迫使；力量 frce sb t d sth, sb be frced t d sth
(1) She frced herself _________(speak) t him.
(2) the plice frce:警力 the armed frce: 武装力量
4. lead/ leader lead (v&n.) 过去式_____ 过去分词________
lead t sth/ ding sth lead t success take the lead
lead sb t d sth lead sb t sp play the lead rle f…
(1) The teacher _______ the children ut f the hall and back t the classrm.
(2) All rads __________ t Rme.
(3) The__________ frm Asian cuntries all attended this cnference.
5. research(v&n.) d a lt f research research n sth
(1) A lt f mney is needed t carry n with ur medical_________.
(2) They are __________ the ways f reducing traffic in the city center.
6. remain 为不及物动词，意为“逗留”；remain+地点/介词短语
“保持不变,仍是” remain+形/名词 remain mdest/ remain还意为“剩余，遗留”
(1)The cncert at the square was ver, but sme excited peple__________ there.
(2)Sme f them have disappeared while thers __________tday.
(3)Peter became a judge but Jhn ___________ a fisherman
7. recrd (v.&n.) a recrd f… keep/break the recrd have a criminal recrd recrd sth.
sth be recrded recrded(adj.) a recrded prgramme
That band has recently __________ a new album. I’d like t buy ne.
8. spirit (n.) team spirit have a spirit f…. develp a spirit f…..
(1) It’s imprtant fr us t have team ___________ during the walk.
(2) The pwer f the human __________ t vercme difficulties is huge.
9. thught n，想法，看法，注意（可数）， 思考，思维（不可）thughtful
He can cntrl his actins and _____________. He was lst in _____________.
10. curage n. 勇气 Have/ lse curage t d sth, have n curage t d
____________ is the quality t be brave when yu are facing difficulties.
二、重点词组
1. since then 2. die f illness 3. becme leader f the team
4. lse heart 5. frm then n 6. keep writing her diaries
7. her elder sister 8. a recrd f that time 9. whenever I want t
10. click the muse 11. thrugh the internet 12. thrugh hard wrk
13. cllect her diary 14. take ntice f him 15. be sent t a Nazi camp
16. a girl named/ called Anne 17. get the cach t change his mind
18. in different times and places 19. be translated int ver 60 languages
20. a great deal f infrmatin 21. much smaller than the ther kids at schl
22. while attending junir high 23. have t sit in the stands because f height
24. try ut fr the schl team 25. lead his team t the natinal champinship
26. including wmen and children 27. g int hiding in a secret place
28. succeed in getting a schlarship 29. 70 millin peple lst their lives during the war
30. becme a symbl f the victry f the human spirit
三、重点句型
1. What’s n yur mind, Eddie? n ne’s mind意思是“（有事）挂在心上；烦恼”。
与mind相关的短语：记住某事___________改变主意____________下决心____________
2. He was very small — much smaller than the ther kids at schl.
比较级前可以加__________________________________等副词表示程度或加强比较。如：
(1)Shanghai is ________________(比我的家乡大多了)my hmetwn.
(2)He practised _______________(训练更加刻苦)and gt the cach t change his mind.
3.许多，大量 (可数/不可数) plenty f +__________, a lt f +___________
a number f +_________ a great deal f +___________
4. 使某人做 sb _____ make sb ______ have sb ______ let sb _____
5. He remained there fr abut a year befre the NBA tk ntice f him.
take ntice f动词短语，意为“察觉”；take n ntice f意为“不注意，不理会”。
(1)He passed by me withut__________________________(一点也没有注意到我).
(2)She saw me in the street,____________________.(但是她没有理我)
6. Wrld War II brke ut in Eurpe in 1939 and ended in 1945.
___________意为“突然发生；爆发”，常指战争、灾难、疾病或者争吵等事件的发生。
break的短语：_________ 突然中止；中断 ____________ 停止运转；出故障
_____________ 闯入，破门而入 ________________违反规则
______________ 打破平衡 ___________________ 打破记录
7. She and her elder sister died f illness in 1945.
_________ 死于（疾病, 衰老等自身原因） _______… 死于（环境, 事故等外部原因）
8. After the war, her father cllected her diary and had it published in 1947.
have sth. dne 使/让某事被完成 I had my hair_______(cut) last Saturday.
I will have my bicycle_________(repair) tmrrw. 明天我想请人把自行车修一下。
Make neself dne I raise my vice t make myself _____________. (听到)
9. My father is ________________.(五十多岁)
in ne s fifties 在五十多岁时（fifties 前可加入 early, late, mid-, middle）
类似表达：in ne’s teens/ twenties/ thirties/ frties/…
10. ____________ (令我惊讶的是), he has decided t dnate his bdy fr medical research
after his death. t ne’s surprise ,令某人惊讶的是. in surprise 惊讶地
四、语法讲解
1. nt…until… 它用于否定句时，意为“直到……才……”，主句谓语动词常用非延续性动词。 Dn’t wake me up until yu finish building it.
Yu mustn’t play ftball until yur hmewrk_____________(finish) in half an hur.
2. whenever意为“无论何时”, 引导时间状语从句。类似的词还有
whatever (无论什么), wherever (无论哪里), whever(无论谁)等。如：
Whatever yu say, I’ll believe yu. I can read them whenever I want t.
Whever__________ (telephne), tell them I’m ut.
3.as sn as意为“一……就”，引导时间状语从句。在含as sn as引导的时间状语从句的复合句中，如果主句是一般将来时，则从句常用一般现在时。如：
As sn as yu click the muse, there’s a great deal f infrmatin.
I___________(call) yu as sn as I __________(get) hme.
[试一试]
( )1. ---What’s yur plan this summer hliday?
---I’ll g t Beijing_________ the schl term ends.
A. whenever B. till C. as sn as D. befre
( )2. Many students didn’t realize the imprtance f study_______ they left schl.
A. when B. until C. as D. after
( )3.My parents gave red packets t my cusin every Spring Festival _______
she gt a jb, because she said she was able t make mney.
A. after B. when C. until D. since
五、强化训练
（一）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.Culd yu tell me abut yur hmetwn in different ________(时代).
2.He asked abut ur health_________(无论何时) he meet me.
3. We can learn abut the wrld _________ (凭借) the Internet.
4. Althugh he failed many times, he never lst _________ (信心).
5. Ya Ming ________(得分) 25 pints in his last game.
6. There are many famus __________ (大学) in the USA.
7. After trying many times, he ___________ (成功) in cmpleting this task.
8. They were prud f their children’s ___________(成就).
9. I __________ (简直) can’t wait t pen the present .
10. Thugh he made great prgress, he ___________( 保持) mdest.
11. Sme teenagers think their parents _________ (强迫) them t study hard.
12. Our _______ (领导人) can lead us t make ur Chinese Dream cme true.
13. I had n __________(勇气) t tell my parents what I did.
14. The ___________(精神) f Lei Feng always stays with time, shining frever.
15. My grandfather’s _________(死) made me sad.
16. Is he a _________(德国的) student r an American student?
17. Dn’t be afraid, we have ur wn ___________(想法).
18. Shall I have a__________(记录) f the traffic accident?
19. All f us will jin in the celebratin f the ________(胜利) f Wrld War II.
20. He devted all his life t medical __________(研究).
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空
1. This famus writer gt married in his _________(twenty).
2. He had t sit in the stand because f his _________ (high).
3. He practiced even _________ (hard) and gt the cach t change his mind.
4. At last he succeeded in ___________ (deal) with this prblem.
5. I was very sad because I ____________ (refuse) t get this psitin.
6. He ___________ (name) Player f the Year in Texas.
7. While ___________ (attend) middle schl, I was a member f ur schl ftball team.
8. The by decided t get his teacher __________ (change) his mind by wrking hard.
9. When he returned hme, his ld mther lked at him in _________(surprised).
10. Please clean yur bedrm immediately. I have never seen a _____________(tidy) rm than it.
（三）单项选择
()1. The yung mther wn’t leave her baby she is sure that he has already been asleep.
A. unless B. because C. if D. since
()2. At last, he succeed __________ the first in race.
A. gtB. in getC. in gettingD. n getting
()3. We lst the game, ___________ everyne played well.
A. althughB. if C. becauseD. when
( )4. When he was ________ university student, he wanted t be ________ NBA player.
A. an, a B. an ,an C. a ,an D. a ,a
()5.__________ I am in truble, my classmates will help me ut.
A. Befre B. Whenever C. Althugh D. Since