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2022年山东省东营市东营区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)
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这是一份2022年山东省东营市东营区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，阅读单选，语法填空，短文首字母填空，多任务混合阅读，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
1．China is making ________ t help mre develping cuntries fight against COVID-19.
A．a decisinB．a messC．an effrtD．a mistake
2．—I can't believe it. Tny has invented a tree﹣planting machine.
—Really? He is s _____ .
A．shyB．rudeC．creativeD．friendly
3．On Nvember 7th, Zhai Zhigang and Wang Yaping finished their extravehicular activities（出舱活动）________. Wang Yaping has becme China’s first female（女性）astrnaut t walk in uter space.
A．prbablyB．actuallyC．successfullyD．especially
4．—Because f the Duble Reductin Plicy (双减政策), students g hme ________ they finish their hmewrk at schl.
—Sure. As a parent, I dn’t feel s tired as befre.
A．befreB．whileC．sinceD．after
5．—It’s nt a gd idea t g abrad n vacatin nw.
—Yes. We’d better wait _________ the COVID-19 is ver acrss the wrld.
A．ifB．butC．untilD．unless
6．— Sme Chinese gvernment fficers have turned int live streamers (网络主播).
— Yes. They are trying their best t help lcal farmers t _________ the prduct sales.
A．imprveB．cmpareC．affrdD．describe
7．Jack is dishnest. He always _________ sme excuses (借口) fr ding smething wrng.
A．makes upB．sets upC．takes upD．cuts up
8．— Hey, Amy, have yu heard that the Chinese wmen’s ftball team wn the Asian Cup?
— Really? ________ exciting news!
A．What anB．HwC．WhatD．What a
9．— Dn’t be angry with yur kid when he makes a mistake again, will yu?
— N, I wn’t. I knw that _________ f us is perfect after all.
A．nneB．neitherC．eachD．all
10．It is very ________ fr passengers t use e-tickets when they are taking high-speed trains.
A．peacefulB．basicC．cnvenientD．natural
二、阅读单选
Sharing Wall
11．Yu can mst prbably see the sharing wall __________.
A．in the reading clubB．at hme
C．in a cffee shp.D．in a tree
12．Wh thinks a tree is a gd place t read bks?
A．AnnaB．LindaC．DavidD．Peter
13．Linda likes reading in a cffee shp because she can _________.
A．listen t the singing f birds
B．enjy the sunshine r the sund f rain
C．talk abut gd bks after reading them
D．lie n the sfa r sit n the flr
14．Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined?
A．Peter thinks he can learn mre by sharing a gd bk.
B．Anna enjys reading at hme.
C．David thinks a library is the best place t read bks.
D．Hme is the warmest place in the wrld.
15．The passage is mainly abut___________.
A．where t brrw bksB．hw t share bks
C．hw t make friendsD．where t read bks
Five years ag, my mther gave birth t a brther fr me when I was 8. I have learned a lt frm getting alng with him.
After he was brn, I almst became a babysitter (保姆). I had t amuse him after schl. I wuld make faces and sing t him when he was crying. Smetimes I even carried him everywhere in ur yard t refresh (使……清新) him while my parents were busy. What I liked t d best was t feed him when lking after him. Hw cute he was as he tasted his favrite fd! My parents ften praised me happily, “As an elder brther, yu’ve dne a gd jb in lking after yur yunger brther.”
I have gt happiness frm sharing. When I was yung, I was the nly child in my family. I culd get what I wanted frm my parents and get my parents’ whle lve. I was a “Little Emperr”.
But nw, as lng as I get smething gd, I will share it with him. I remembered the year when he was three, he was interested in Rubik’s cubes (魔方). I bught ne fr him with my lucky mney as a birthday present. When he gt the ty, he was s happy that he laughed, hugged me and said, “Brther, I lve yu!”
Thanks fr spending these years tgether with my family, it has taught me what respnsibility means, what unselfishness means and what friendship means. Nt nly shuld I lk after myself, but als I shuld pay attentin t my family and my friends.
16．The underlined wrd “amuse” in the secnd paragraph (段) means ________.
A．开他玩笑B．令他开心C．令他生气D．令他讨厌
17．When lking after his yunger brther, the writer did the fllwing EXCEPT ________.
A．carrying him t the yardB．making faces and singing t him
C．feeding himD．telling stries t him
18．Hw ld was the writer when he bught the birthday present fr his yunger brther?
A．3B．8C．11D．13
19．Befre his yunger brther was brn, the writer ________.
A．was a babysitter in his familyB．was a “Little Emperr” in his family
C．cked fr his familyD．bught a Rubik’s cube fr himself
20．If yu have a brther r a sister in yur family, yu might learn t be ________ frm the passage.
A．respnsibleB．selfishC．lnelyD．puzzled
Isn’t fast fd delicius? Aren’t fast fd restaurants cl? ... The answer t these questins is yes. Hwever, fast fd is ne f the wrst parts f mdern life. And studies have shwn that burgers and fried chicken, which we enjy s much, can cause a lt f health prblems.
In spite f (尽管) this, why are fast fd restaurants s attractive (吸引人的) ? The first and mst imprtant reasn is that their service is fast. Their staff are friendly and very smart-lking in their clean and bright unifrm.What’s mre, mst fast fd restaurants are near places that peple always pass by. It is s easy t grab a burger and eat n the way t wrk.
Fast fd is ften s cnveniently packed that it will nt cause a mess even if yu stand and eat it. Fast fd restaurants are als very clean. A lt f clever ads (广告) have made them the clest places in twn, but nne f them has ever tld and will never tell yu that t much fast fd is nt gd fr yur health.
Such attractive places are selling junk fd! Isn’t it a pity? Is there a way t change the fast fd restaurants int special places where yu get the best pssible healthy and fresh fd?
Well, why nt?
As peple realize the health prblems that fast fd causes, it is quite likely that fast fd restaurants may g ut f date. It may happen sner r later.
Therefre, instead f resisting (抵制) fast fd restaurants, a better idea may be t persuade (说服) them t change their menu! Fast fd restaurants can be places t g t when yu want t eat smething that will be gd fr yur bdy. If they culd cmbine (结合) healthy fd with their speed f service, delicius tastes and cmfrtable feelings, that will be the next best thing n the earth fr the human beings!
21．What des “this” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．Fast fd is delicius.B．Fast fd restaurants are cl.
C．Peple enjy fast fd.D．Fast fd can cause health prblems.
22．Fast fd has many advantages EXCEPT that it’s ________.
A．deliciusB．fastC．healthyD．cnvenient
23．Which wrd can replace (替换) the wrd “grab” in Paragraph 2?
A．mve suddenlyB．get quicklyC．thrw quicklyD．carry carefully
24．Accrding t the passage, ads abut fast fd ________.
A．shw yu all the factsB．dn’t tell yu the whle truth
C．make it hard t buy fast fdD．make fast fd restaurants ut f date
25．The writer advises ________.
A．making the service f fast fd fasterB．resisting fast fd restaurants
C．changing tastes f fast fdD．making fast fd gd fr health
Walking
If yu want t get healthy r stay healthy, there is ne easy activity fr yu — walking. Yu may think that simply taking a walk is nt enugh t make a big difference. Yu may think that yu need t d smething like running t stay healthy. Well, a new study says that is nt true. It finds ut that walking may be as gd fr us as running.
Running is a high-impact (高强度的) activity and can be hard n the bdy. S, many peple cannt run. Walking seems t have all f the advantages and nne f the disadvantages f running.
Dr Russell Pate is a prfessr f exercise science at the Arnld Schl f Public Health at the University f Suth Carlina. He says, “Walking is ne f the easiest and safest exercises a persn can d. Yu d nt need t learn a lt t get results.”
Walking needs n special skills r equipment. Yu can d it anywhere. It fits easily int yur daily schedule (日程表). Yu can walk at wrk. Yu can walk if yu want t g shpping. Yu can take the stairs instead f the lift.
Walking is a great exercise fr beginners. If yu are ut f shape r getting back int shape after an illness r accident, walking is perfect. Yu can d a little at a time, r as we like t say, take baby steps.
26．The new study shws that ________.
A．running is better than walkingB．walking is the best way f exercising
C．walking and running are nt gd enughD．walking is as gd as running
27．Dr Russell Pate says walking is ne f the easiest and safest exercises because ________.
A．walking is a high-impact activity and can be easy n the bdy
B．walking needs n skills
C．walking needs n special skills r equipment, and we can d it anywhere
D．walking has mre advantages than running
28．What des the underlined wrd “equipment” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A．器材B．食宿C．机会D．阶段
29．Which ne is TRUE accrding t this passage?
A．Walking is nt gd fr a beginner.
B．Walking seems t have all f the advantages f running.
C．Yu’d better drive when yu want t g shpping.
D．Walking des harm t all peple after an illness r accident.
30．What is the writer’s purpse f writing this passage?
A．T tell peple that they shuldn’t walk mre.B．T tell peple that walking is a waste f time.
C．T tell peple that they shuld walk mre.D．T tell peple that they dn’t need t run any mre.
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。
An ld man went t live with his sn, daughter-in-law（儿媳）, and a fur-year-ld grandsn. The ld man was s ld that he brke several bwls while he ___31___ (eat). The daughter-in-law became angry with him, “Listen! I ___32___ (nt want) t see that again!” S, after a sht discussin, they served his fd in a wden bwl. What’s mre, they even put a small table in the crner. There, grandfather ate alne while the thers f the family were enjying dinner table.
Smetimes the fur-year-ld grandsn saw his grandfather having tears in his eyes as he ate alne. The little by felt very srry, “Grandpa ___33___ (be) alne fr nearly a week. I ___34___ (d) smething t help him.”
One evening befre supper, the father nticed his sn ___35___ (play) with sme pieces f wd n the flr. He asked the child sweetly, “What are yu ding?” Just as sweetly, the by answered, “Oh, I ___36___ (make) small bwls fr yu and mum. Yu ask my grandfather t have meals with a wden bwl alne. When yu tw are ld enugh, I ___37___ (give) them t yu as gifts.” The fur-year-ld sn ____38____ (smile) and went back t wrk.
The wrds made them ___39___ (feel) ashamed. Thugh n wrd ____40____ (speak), they knew that smething must be dne. That evening the husband tk grandfather’s hand and gently led him back t the family table.
四、短文首字母填空
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Lng lng ag, there was a mnster（怪物）, and it was called Nian. It was big and pwerful. It als l____41____ like a lin with a hrn（角）n its head.
Every Chinese New Year’s Eve, Nian wuld d harm t a village by the sea. It wuld eat its crps（庄稼）, animals, and even peple. Everyne lived in fear f Nian, b____42____ they didn’t knw hw t stp Nian.
A stranger came t the v____43____ ne year. The stranger was lking fr fd. A kind ld wman saw him and ffered him s____44____ t eat. Then, she tld him abut Nian.
The stranger said, “Let me stay in yur huse this evening. I prmise t help yu keep a___45___ frm the mnster frever.” The ld wman agreed and left. After that, the stranger gt dwn t wrk.
Sn, night came, and Nian shwed up. It was ging t enter the wman’s h____46____. Hwever, it saw three red banners（横幅）arund the dr and suddenly stpped.
All f a sudden, there were l____47____ nises everywhere, and there were als lts f tiny fires in the air. Then, the stranger a____48____. He was in all red, and he was lighting mre firecrackers（鞭炮）.
That scared Nian, and it ran away. When the villagers returned, they saw that the s___49___ wasn’t hurt. They asked him t share his secret, and he did.
The villagers cpied the stranger’s actins year after year, and Nian n____50____ returned. Tday, peple celebrate Chinese New Year the same way.
五、多任务混合阅读
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
In Australia, primary schl students have much free time. Every day, they begin their lessns at abut 9:00 in the mrning and finish them at 3:00 in the afternn. And Australian pupils have less hmewrk than Chinese students. Usually they nly get their hmewrk n a piece f paper frm the teacher nce a week.
Having finished their hmewrk at hme, sme children watch TV, sme play games and sme children practice playing sme instruments fr a while. Smetimes children help set the table r d ther husewrk; smetimes they just feed and play with their pets. （1）If an Australian child lves reading, he can spend sme time reading what he likes.
When weekends cme, what d Australian children d? They are nt busy ding their hmewrk. What they d is helping clean the huse, watching a vide, r ging ut fr a picnic with their friends r families.
（2）Australian children usually have fur hlidays each year. The first ne, als the lngest ne is the summer vacatin, which lasts abut 6 weeks frm December t January. They have the secnd hliday frm April t May fr abut tw weeks. Australian winter vacatin lasts frm late June t early July fr abut tw weeks. And they can have a furth hliday in September, which lasts tw weeks, t. During the fur hlidays, parents prepare smething funny fr their children t d.
A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。
51．What d Australian children d when weekends cme?
______________________________________________________________
52．What hlidays d Australian children have?
______________________________________________________________
B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
53．______________________________________________________
54．______________________________________________________
C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
55．______________________________________________________
六、材料作文
56．同学们，在你的学习和生活中，一定经历过对你来说很特殊的日子，请以“A special day”为题，用英语记录下这个特殊的一天。
1、要点:
（1）对你来说哪一天是个特殊的日子；
（2）这一天发生了什么事；
（3）你的感受和对你的影响。
2、要求:
（1）认真审题，把握要点；
（2）行文连贯，条理清晰；不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；
（3）词数100左右。题目已给出，不计入总词数。
A special day
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear readers, Where d yu usually read bks? Please share yur ideas. Thank yu!
In a tree. Perhaps it seems a little strange. But fr me, it's really a gd place. Yu can listen t the singing f birds and the green leaves arund make yu peaceful.David
At hme. East r west, hme is the best. Hme is the warmest place in the wrld. Yu can lie n the sfa r just sit n the flr. Quietly, yu can enjy reading bks like talking with gd friends.Anna
In the reading club. After reading a gd bk, maybe yu can't wait t share it with yur friends. It's really amazing t talk abut a gd bk. Everyne has his wn ideas abut the bk. Yu can learn mre by sharing a bk.Peter
In a cffee shp. The taste f cffee smells s nice! On sunny days, yu can enjy the sunshine thrugh the windw. On rainy days, yu can listen t the sund f rain. Als, yu can watch different peple pass by. They may walk int yur bk and becme part f it.Linda
参考答案：
1．C
2．C
3．C
4．D
5．C
6．A
7．A
8．C
9．A
10．C
11．A
12．C
13．B
14．C
15．D
16．B
17．D
18．C
19．B
20．A
21．D
22．C
23．B
24．B
25．D
26．D
27．C
28．A
29．B
30．C
31．was eating
32．dn’t want
33．has been
34．must d
35．playing
36．am making
37．will give
38．smiled
39．feel
40．was spken
41．(l)ked
42．(b)ut
43．(v)illage
44．(s)mething
45．(a)way
46．(h)use
47．(l)ud
48．(a)ppeared
49．(s)tranger
50．(n)ever
51．They help clean the huse, watching a vide, r ging ut fr a picnic with their friends r families.
52．They have summer vacatin frm December t January, the secnd hliday frm April t May, winter vacatin frm late June t early July and the furth hliday in September.
53．如果一个澳大利亚的孩子喜欢阅读，他可以花一些时间阅读他喜欢的东西。
54．澳大利亚的孩子每年通常有四个假期。
55．Australian primary students’ free time.
56．例文
A special day
Time flies! Three years has passed since I became a middle schl student. I have spent a lt f happy, exciting and interesting days. There is a special day that I’ll never frget.
On May 5th, 2020, my classmates and I decided t be a vlunteer at the Old Peple’s Hme. We did many things like cleaning the huses and the clthes, reading newspapers, singing sngs and talking with the ld peple. They tld us stries abut the past and hw things used t be. Hw interesting it was!
I am prud f myself because I can help thers. I think the ld peple need lve and I I’ll visit them ften. I’ll remember this special day frever.
一、单项选择
1．China is making ________ t help mre develping cuntries fight against COVID-19.
A．a decisinB．a messC．an effrtD．a mistake
2．—I can't believe it. Tny has invented a tree﹣planting machine.
—Really? He is s _____ .
A．shyB．rudeC．creativeD．friendly
3．On Nvember 7th, Zhai Zhigang and Wang Yaping finished their extravehicular activities（出舱活动）________. Wang Yaping has becme China’s first female（女性）astrnaut t walk in uter space.
A．prbablyB．actuallyC．successfullyD．especially
4．—Because f the Duble Reductin Plicy (双减政策), students g hme ________ they finish their hmewrk at schl.
—Sure. As a parent, I dn’t feel s tired as befre.
A．befreB．whileC．sinceD．after
5．—It’s nt a gd idea t g abrad n vacatin nw.
—Yes. We’d better wait _________ the COVID-19 is ver acrss the wrld.
A．ifB．butC．untilD．unless
6．— Sme Chinese gvernment fficers have turned int live streamers (网络主播).
— Yes. They are trying their best t help lcal farmers t _________ the prduct sales.
A．imprveB．cmpareC．affrdD．describe
7．Jack is dishnest. He always _________ sme excuses (借口) fr ding smething wrng.
A．makes upB．sets upC．takes upD．cuts up
8．— Hey, Amy, have yu heard that the Chinese wmen’s ftball team wn the Asian Cup?
— Really? ________ exciting news!
A．What anB．HwC．WhatD．What a
9．— Dn’t be angry with yur kid when he makes a mistake again, will yu?
— N, I wn’t. I knw that _________ f us is perfect after all.
A．nneB．neitherC．eachD．all
10．It is very ________ fr passengers t use e-tickets when they are taking high-speed trains.
A．peacefulB．basicC．cnvenientD．natural
二、阅读单选
Sharing Wall
11．Yu can mst prbably see the sharing wall __________.
A．in the reading clubB．at hme
C．in a cffee shp.D．in a tree
12．Wh thinks a tree is a gd place t read bks?
A．AnnaB．LindaC．DavidD．Peter
13．Linda likes reading in a cffee shp because she can _________.
A．listen t the singing f birds
B．enjy the sunshine r the sund f rain
C．talk abut gd bks after reading them
D．lie n the sfa r sit n the flr
14．Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined?
A．Peter thinks he can learn mre by sharing a gd bk.
B．Anna enjys reading at hme.
C．David thinks a library is the best place t read bks.
D．Hme is the warmest place in the wrld.
15．The passage is mainly abut___________.
A．where t brrw bksB．hw t share bks
C．hw t make friendsD．where t read bks
Five years ag, my mther gave birth t a brther fr me when I was 8. I have learned a lt frm getting alng with him.
After he was brn, I almst became a babysitter (保姆). I had t amuse him after schl. I wuld make faces and sing t him when he was crying. Smetimes I even carried him everywhere in ur yard t refresh (使……清新) him while my parents were busy. What I liked t d best was t feed him when lking after him. Hw cute he was as he tasted his favrite fd! My parents ften praised me happily, “As an elder brther, yu’ve dne a gd jb in lking after yur yunger brther.”
I have gt happiness frm sharing. When I was yung, I was the nly child in my family. I culd get what I wanted frm my parents and get my parents’ whle lve. I was a “Little Emperr”.
But nw, as lng as I get smething gd, I will share it with him. I remembered the year when he was three, he was interested in Rubik’s cubes (魔方). I bught ne fr him with my lucky mney as a birthday present. When he gt the ty, he was s happy that he laughed, hugged me and said, “Brther, I lve yu!”
Thanks fr spending these years tgether with my family, it has taught me what respnsibility means, what unselfishness means and what friendship means. Nt nly shuld I lk after myself, but als I shuld pay attentin t my family and my friends.
16．The underlined wrd “amuse” in the secnd paragraph (段) means ________.
A．开他玩笑B．令他开心C．令他生气D．令他讨厌
17．When lking after his yunger brther, the writer did the fllwing EXCEPT ________.
A．carrying him t the yardB．making faces and singing t him
C．feeding himD．telling stries t him
18．Hw ld was the writer when he bught the birthday present fr his yunger brther?
A．3B．8C．11D．13
19．Befre his yunger brther was brn, the writer ________.
A．was a babysitter in his familyB．was a “Little Emperr” in his family
C．cked fr his familyD．bught a Rubik’s cube fr himself
20．If yu have a brther r a sister in yur family, yu might learn t be ________ frm the passage.
A．respnsibleB．selfishC．lnelyD．puzzled
Isn’t fast fd delicius? Aren’t fast fd restaurants cl? ... The answer t these questins is yes. Hwever, fast fd is ne f the wrst parts f mdern life. And studies have shwn that burgers and fried chicken, which we enjy s much, can cause a lt f health prblems.
In spite f (尽管) this, why are fast fd restaurants s attractive (吸引人的) ? The first and mst imprtant reasn is that their service is fast. Their staff are friendly and very smart-lking in their clean and bright unifrm.What’s mre, mst fast fd restaurants are near places that peple always pass by. It is s easy t grab a burger and eat n the way t wrk.
Fast fd is ften s cnveniently packed that it will nt cause a mess even if yu stand and eat it. Fast fd restaurants are als very clean. A lt f clever ads (广告) have made them the clest places in twn, but nne f them has ever tld and will never tell yu that t much fast fd is nt gd fr yur health.
Such attractive places are selling junk fd! Isn’t it a pity? Is there a way t change the fast fd restaurants int special places where yu get the best pssible healthy and fresh fd?
Well, why nt?
As peple realize the health prblems that fast fd causes, it is quite likely that fast fd restaurants may g ut f date. It may happen sner r later.
Therefre, instead f resisting (抵制) fast fd restaurants, a better idea may be t persuade (说服) them t change their menu! Fast fd restaurants can be places t g t when yu want t eat smething that will be gd fr yur bdy. If they culd cmbine (结合) healthy fd with their speed f service, delicius tastes and cmfrtable feelings, that will be the next best thing n the earth fr the human beings!
21．What des “this” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．Fast fd is delicius.B．Fast fd restaurants are cl.
C．Peple enjy fast fd.D．Fast fd can cause health prblems.
22．Fast fd has many advantages EXCEPT that it’s ________.
A．deliciusB．fastC．healthyD．cnvenient
23．Which wrd can replace (替换) the wrd “grab” in Paragraph 2?
A．mve suddenlyB．get quicklyC．thrw quicklyD．carry carefully
24．Accrding t the passage, ads abut fast fd ________.
A．shw yu all the factsB．dn’t tell yu the whle truth
C．make it hard t buy fast fdD．make fast fd restaurants ut f date
25．The writer advises ________.
A．making the service f fast fd fasterB．resisting fast fd restaurants
C．changing tastes f fast fdD．making fast fd gd fr health
Walking
If yu want t get healthy r stay healthy, there is ne easy activity fr yu — walking. Yu may think that simply taking a walk is nt enugh t make a big difference. Yu may think that yu need t d smething like running t stay healthy. Well, a new study says that is nt true. It finds ut that walking may be as gd fr us as running.
Running is a high-impact (高强度的) activity and can be hard n the bdy. S, many peple cannt run. Walking seems t have all f the advantages and nne f the disadvantages f running.
Dr Russell Pate is a prfessr f exercise science at the Arnld Schl f Public Health at the University f Suth Carlina. He says, “Walking is ne f the easiest and safest exercises a persn can d. Yu d nt need t learn a lt t get results.”
Walking needs n special skills r equipment. Yu can d it anywhere. It fits easily int yur daily schedule (日程表). Yu can walk at wrk. Yu can walk if yu want t g shpping. Yu can take the stairs instead f the lift.
Walking is a great exercise fr beginners. If yu are ut f shape r getting back int shape after an illness r accident, walking is perfect. Yu can d a little at a time, r as we like t say, take baby steps.
26．The new study shws that ________.
A．running is better than walkingB．walking is the best way f exercising
C．walking and running are nt gd enughD．walking is as gd as running
27．Dr Russell Pate says walking is ne f the easiest and safest exercises because ________.
A．walking is a high-impact activity and can be easy n the bdy
B．walking needs n skills
C．walking needs n special skills r equipment, and we can d it anywhere
D．walking has mre advantages than running
28．What des the underlined wrd “equipment” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A．器材B．食宿C．机会D．阶段
29．Which ne is TRUE accrding t this passage?
A．Walking is nt gd fr a beginner.
B．Walking seems t have all f the advantages f running.
C．Yu’d better drive when yu want t g shpping.
D．Walking des harm t all peple after an illness r accident.
30．What is the writer’s purpse f writing this passage?
A．T tell peple that they shuldn’t walk mre.B．T tell peple that walking is a waste f time.
C．T tell peple that they shuld walk mre.D．T tell peple that they dn’t need t run any mre.
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。
An ld man went t live with his sn, daughter-in-law（儿媳）, and a fur-year-ld grandsn. The ld man was s ld that he brke several bwls while he ___31___ (eat). The daughter-in-law became angry with him, “Listen! I ___32___ (nt want) t see that again!” S, after a sht discussin, they served his fd in a wden bwl. What’s mre, they even put a small table in the crner. There, grandfather ate alne while the thers f the family were enjying dinner table.
Smetimes the fur-year-ld grandsn saw his grandfather having tears in his eyes as he ate alne. The little by felt very srry, “Grandpa ___33___ (be) alne fr nearly a week. I ___34___ (d) smething t help him.”
One evening befre supper, the father nticed his sn ___35___ (play) with sme pieces f wd n the flr. He asked the child sweetly, “What are yu ding?” Just as sweetly, the by answered, “Oh, I ___36___ (make) small bwls fr yu and mum. Yu ask my grandfather t have meals with a wden bwl alne. When yu tw are ld enugh, I ___37___ (give) them t yu as gifts.” The fur-year-ld sn ____38____ (smile) and went back t wrk.
The wrds made them ___39___ (feel) ashamed. Thugh n wrd ____40____ (speak), they knew that smething must be dne. That evening the husband tk grandfather’s hand and gently led him back t the family table.
四、短文首字母填空
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Lng lng ag, there was a mnster（怪物）, and it was called Nian. It was big and pwerful. It als l____41____ like a lin with a hrn（角）n its head.
Every Chinese New Year’s Eve, Nian wuld d harm t a village by the sea. It wuld eat its crps（庄稼）, animals, and even peple. Everyne lived in fear f Nian, b____42____ they didn’t knw hw t stp Nian.
A stranger came t the v____43____ ne year. The stranger was lking fr fd. A kind ld wman saw him and ffered him s____44____ t eat. Then, she tld him abut Nian.
The stranger said, “Let me stay in yur huse this evening. I prmise t help yu keep a___45___ frm the mnster frever.” The ld wman agreed and left. After that, the stranger gt dwn t wrk.
Sn, night came, and Nian shwed up. It was ging t enter the wman’s h____46____. Hwever, it saw three red banners（横幅）arund the dr and suddenly stpped.
All f a sudden, there were l____47____ nises everywhere, and there were als lts f tiny fires in the air. Then, the stranger a____48____. He was in all red, and he was lighting mre firecrackers（鞭炮）.
That scared Nian, and it ran away. When the villagers returned, they saw that the s___49___ wasn’t hurt. They asked him t share his secret, and he did.
The villagers cpied the stranger’s actins year after year, and Nian n____50____ returned. Tday, peple celebrate Chinese New Year the same way.
五、多任务混合阅读
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
In Australia, primary schl students have much free time. Every day, they begin their lessns at abut 9:00 in the mrning and finish them at 3:00 in the afternn. And Australian pupils have less hmewrk than Chinese students. Usually they nly get their hmewrk n a piece f paper frm the teacher nce a week.
Having finished their hmewrk at hme, sme children watch TV, sme play games and sme children practice playing sme instruments fr a while. Smetimes children help set the table r d ther husewrk; smetimes they just feed and play with their pets. （1）If an Australian child lves reading, he can spend sme time reading what he likes.
When weekends cme, what d Australian children d? They are nt busy ding their hmewrk. What they d is helping clean the huse, watching a vide, r ging ut fr a picnic with their friends r families.
（2）Australian children usually have fur hlidays each year. The first ne, als the lngest ne is the summer vacatin, which lasts abut 6 weeks frm December t January. They have the secnd hliday frm April t May fr abut tw weeks. Australian winter vacatin lasts frm late June t early July fr abut tw weeks. And they can have a furth hliday in September, which lasts tw weeks, t. During the fur hlidays, parents prepare smething funny fr their children t d.
A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。
51．What d Australian children d when weekends cme?
______________________________________________________________
52．What hlidays d Australian children have?
______________________________________________________________
B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
53．______________________________________________________
54．______________________________________________________
C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
55．______________________________________________________
六、材料作文
56．同学们，在你的学习和生活中，一定经历过对你来说很特殊的日子，请以“A special day”为题，用英语记录下这个特殊的一天。
1、要点:
（1）对你来说哪一天是个特殊的日子；
（2）这一天发生了什么事；
（3）你的感受和对你的影响。
2、要求:
（1）认真审题，把握要点；
（2）行文连贯，条理清晰；不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；
（3）词数100左右。题目已给出，不计入总词数。
A special day
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear readers, Where d yu usually read bks? Please share yur ideas. Thank yu!
In a tree. Perhaps it seems a little strange. But fr me, it's really a gd place. Yu can listen t the singing f birds and the green leaves arund make yu peaceful.David
At hme. East r west, hme is the best. Hme is the warmest place in the wrld. Yu can lie n the sfa r just sit n the flr. Quietly, yu can enjy reading bks like talking with gd friends.Anna
In the reading club. After reading a gd bk, maybe yu can't wait t share it with yur friends. It's really amazing t talk abut a gd bk. Everyne has his wn ideas abut the bk. Yu can learn mre by sharing a bk.Peter
In a cffee shp. The taste f cffee smells s nice! On sunny days, yu can enjy the sunshine thrugh the windw. On rainy days, yu can listen t the sund f rain. Als, yu can watch different peple pass by. They may walk int yur bk and becme part f it.Linda
参考答案：
1．C
2．C
3．C
4．D
5．C
6．A
7．A
8．C
9．A
10．C
11．A
12．C
13．B
14．C
15．D
16．B
17．D
18．C
19．B
20．A
21．D
22．C
23．B
24．B
25．D
26．D
27．C
28．A
29．B
30．C
31．was eating
32．dn’t want
33．has been
34．must d
35．playing
36．am making
37．will give
38．smiled
39．feel
40．was spken
41．(l)ked
42．(b)ut
43．(v)illage
44．(s)mething
45．(a)way
46．(h)use
47．(l)ud
48．(a)ppeared
49．(s)tranger
50．(n)ever
51．They help clean the huse, watching a vide, r ging ut fr a picnic with their friends r families.
52．They have summer vacatin frm December t January, the secnd hliday frm April t May, winter vacatin frm late June t early July and the furth hliday in September.
53．如果一个澳大利亚的孩子喜欢阅读，他可以花一些时间阅读他喜欢的东西。
54．澳大利亚的孩子每年通常有四个假期。
55．Australian primary students’ free time.
56．例文
A special day
Time flies! Three years has passed since I became a middle schl student. I have spent a lt f happy, exciting and interesting days. There is a special day that I’ll never frget.
On May 5th, 2020, my classmates and I decided t be a vlunteer at the Old Peple’s Hme. We did many things like cleaning the huses and the clthes, reading newspapers, singing sngs and talking with the ld peple. They tld us stries abut the past and hw things used t be. Hw interesting it was!
I am prud f myself because I can help thers. I think the ld peple need lve and I I’ll visit them ften. I’ll remember this special day frever.
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