2022丽水外国语学校高中部高二下学期3月第一次阶段性考试英语试题含听力无答案

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丽外高中部2021学年第二学期第一次阶段性考试高二英语试题卷（2022.3） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。What will the woman do?A. Get the man’s salad.  B. Check the order again.  C. Find a table for the man.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.   B. In a restaurant.    C. In a clothing store.3. When did the man get his niece’s call?A. At 5:30.    B. At 6:00.     C. At 6:20.4. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Seeing a film.   B. Enjoying the scenery.   C. Commenting on a book.5. What does the man mean?A. He missed the TV program. B. He’d watched the program before. C. He didn’t think the program funny.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does Robert think of electric cars?A. They’re highly economical. B. They’re environmentally friendly. C. They’re quite expensive.7. What attracts Robert most about the latest Tesla?A. The speed.     B. The price.      C. The design.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What kind of book does the man want?A. A biography.    B. An adventure story.    C. A fantasy book.9. Why does the woman buy books today?A. To complete her paper.  B. To prepare a birthday gift.   C. To kill time at the weekend.10. Which series of books will the woman take?A. Harry Potter.    B. The Lord of the Rings.   C. The Hunger Games.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What does the woman care most about the summer day camp?A. Its history.    B. Its reputation.     C. Its location.12. What can campers benefit from taking part in the camp?A. Improving their grades. B. Learning types of skills.   C. Developing special interests.13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors.    B. Teacher and parent.    C. Husband and wife.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. How did the man meet the tiger?A. They met at the zoo.  B. A friend introduced it to him.  C. He was asked to take care of it.15. What is the feature of the tiger?A. It weighs 180 kilograms. B. It stands 2 meters tall.   C. It is 4 meters long.16. How much meat does the tiger eat every day?A. About 6 kilograms.   B. About 12 kilograms.   C. About 18 kilograms.17. What is the woman?A. A hostess.     B. A journalist.    C. A zookeeper.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Who is the speech targeted for?A. American private doctors.  B. American college students.  C. Overseas students.19. What is the standard form of medical care in America?A. Public clinics.     B. Private clinics.   C. Private doctors.20. What are the listeners advised to do?A. Travel with their family.  B. Take their personal health records.C. Have a yearly medical examination.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AWhere do you find beauty? Fashion magazines? Music videos? One American photographer is finding beauty in unexpected places. And a new documentary about his work might help change the traditional standards of “who” is beautiful.Rick Guidotti put aside his career as a fashion photographer to turn his lens (镜头）to people living with genetic, physical and behavioral differences. He says what changed his perception of beauty was a chance encounter with an albino (患白化病的）girl. “I was just tired of people telling me who was beautiful. Every season that face would change but I was always told who was beautiful. And as an artist, I don't see beauty just on covers on magazines. I see it everywhere. So that was my initial-that opened my eyes a little wider and wider.”Guidotti has created Positive Exposure, a not-for-profit organization that uses photography and video to transform public perceptions and promote a world where differences are celebrated. Guidotti and Positive Exposure are featured in a new documentary, On Beauty. One of the women featured in the film is Jayne Waithera. “I never thought I was beautiful because nobody said that to me but meeting him was my profound moment. I remember that particular day he took my picture and I felt so good like I felt there's somebody who, like, really loves me and sees me for who I am and who sees me more than my condition.”The producer of the documentary, Joanna, and Rick are travelling from city to city to promote On Beauty. They say their tour is not about money, it's about the message: “As we travel from community to community we’re taking photographs and we're empowering individuals with a powerful sense of who they are. They’re seeing beauty in their reflection but we’re also empowering their families and they in turn are empowering their communities as well. All is based on the philosophy of change-how you see, how you change,” said Guidotti.21. Why did Guidotti change his career?A. Because he wanted to create his own company.B. Because the beauty on covers of magazines is not beautiful.C. Because he couldn't earn enough money from his former career.D. Because his comprehension of beauty changed owing to an albino girl.22 What was the intention of Guidotti's founding Positive Exposure?A. To make the public more beautiful.     B. To make his photography more popular.C. To welcome the differences in the world.    D. To change people with photos and videos.23. What does the author want to tell us by mentioning Jayne in Paragraph 4?A. Jayne's picture was more beautiful than herself.B. People began to love Jayne after she was pictured.C. She felt sorrow that nobody discovered her beauty before.D. Photographs gave Jayne a positive sense of who she was.BThere you are in your favorite clothing store. You don’t really need to buy anything, but everything is so cheap and stylish! Before you know it, you leave the store with bags and bags of new clothes.On the surface, this doesn’t seem so bad. However, there are a lot of hidden costs behind the cheap price tags put forward by fast fashion brands.To put it plainly, the fashion industry is terrible for the planet. Not only does it use up a lot of resources, but it also heavily pollutes the environment with chemicals, microplastics and unwanted waste. Fashion is one of the least sustainable (可持续发展的) industries on the planet, commented Michael Stanley-Jones, a program management officer with the United Nations Environment Program. “We’ve all become our own waste managers, hoarding fashion waste in our closets,” he noted.It doesn’t just take up space in our closets, though. It also ends up in landfills, too. In fact, three out of every five garments end up either being incinerated (焚毁) or sent to landfills.But, thankfully, the fashion trend tides are changing.People are increasingly examining their own consumption and what changes they can make to become sustainable, Jane Fellner, founder and CEO of sustainable fashion retailer Loopster, told the Guardian. In particular, with its typically lower prices and rare fashion finds, shopping secondhand has become an increasingly popular and eco-friendly option.According to online reseller ThredUp, the secondhand market is predicted to reach $80 billion (about 518 billion yuan) by 2029. And, although fast fashion will continue to grow 20 percent over the next 10 years, secondhand fashion is expected to grow an unbelievable 185 percent in that same amount of time.Fellner continued: “Secondhand has become more socially acceptable and, for some, cool. Thrifting (节约) is now massive on TikTok.”The only true sustainable way to shop is to not shop at all, Rachel Kibbe, a brand consultant for ensuring sustainability in fashion, told Insider. Unless you’re buying clothes that already exist.24. What does the underlined word “hoarding” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. storing.   B. avoiding.   C. sorting.   D. recycling.25. What does Jane Fellner think of secondhand fashion?A. It is gaining popularity.     B. It is huge among young people.C. It makes people attractive.     D. It has defeated fast fashion.26. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the article?A. To introduce young consumers’ habits.  B. To inform readers of what is sustainable.C. To predict the new fashion trend in 2021.  D. To show changes in clothing consumption.CFrom self-driving cars to carebots for elderly people, rapid development in technology has long represented a possible threat to many jobs normally performed by people. But experts now believe that almost 50 percent of occupations existing today will be completely unnecessary by 2025 as artificial intelligence continues to change businesses. [来源:学科网]“The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work, and a revolution will necessarily take place in how we plan and think about workplaces, ” said Peter Andrew, Director of Workplace Strategy for CBRE Asia PACIFIC. A growing number of jobs in the future will require creative intelligence, social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence. The report is based on interviews with 200 experts, business leaders and young people from Asia Pacific, Europe and North America. It shows that in the US technology already destroys more jobs than it creates. But the report states, “Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobs – just changing what people do.” Growth in new jobs could occur as much, according to the research. “The growth of 20 to 40 companies that have the speed and technological know-how will directly challenge big companies,” it states. A 2014 report by Pew Research found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few years. The optimists pictured “ a future in which robots do not take the place of more jobs than they create,” according to Aaron Smith, the report’s co-author.“Technology will continue to affect jobs but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always been unemployed people, when we reached a few billion people there billions of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change,” Microsoft’s Jonathan Grudin told researchers.27. We can infer from the text that in the future______. A. people will face many difficulties     B. people will take up more creative jobsC. artificial intelligence will threaten people’s lives  D. most jobs will be done in traditional workplaces28. According to the article, ________.A. people won’t necessarily lose jobs     B. big companies will face fewer challengesC. small companies will win against big companies  D. most people will become interested in technology29. What is the attitude of most experts in artificial intelligence and robotics to the future?A. mixed.       B. worried.       C. hopeful.      D. doubtful. 30. Jonathan Grudin’s words in the last paragraph suggest that _______. A. there will be enough jobs for people     B. things will change a lot in a few yearsC. many people will become unemployed    D. technology will totally change future jobs第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People-pleasers are those who try hard to make others happy.  31   They always put the needs of others ahead of their own as well. When they're asked to do something or to help someone, they often feel forced to say yes, even if it means taking their own valuable time or resources away from them.32   However, what separates people-pleasing from a healthy agreement is that after the fact, the people-pleaser will feel “trapped” or “stuck” doing something that they actually don’t want to do. If you’re feeling this way, then it is a sign that you made the wrong choice.People-pleasing, while intended to make others happy, is a barrier to true closeness. Constantly giving in and trying to give the person what they want without sharing your true feelings will only create the opposite effect.33 However, the truth is that it only creates distance over time.Sometimes you trick yourself into thinking that you're doing this because it is “noble” or “admirable”, but if the pattern continues in the relationship, you will likely suffer emotionally and start to feel angry at the people in your life. Sometimes pleasing others leads you to deny how really really feel.  34    And as long as you give in without checking with yourself, you’ll waste more opportunities to develop or save the relationship.People respect you more when you are clear about your boundaries, personal values and goals. Take the time you need to think thing through, dig deeper, and then make the right decision Say yes to yourself first.  35   A. Remember that saying no has its benefitsB. Agreeing to help someone isn’t a problem.C. You must value your own thoughts and feelings.D. You think you're doing it to improve the relationship.E. They will often go out of their way to please someone.F. Then you'll find the confidence to make a healthy choice.G. In this case, you will likely feel upset, unappreciated or misunderstood.第三部分  语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节  完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Trinity Jagdeo had been an experienced barber for a shop for years. He 36  half a year ago because he wanted to do something meaningful. Later, on a busy 37  in Philadelphia, with a chalkboard saying “Haircuts for the Homeless”, he was 38  free haircuts to any homeless person around Philadelphia.Such a 39  is sure to draw the eye of average passers-by. Sean Johnson was no 40  .He was willing to give Trinity a job since he was 41   by Trinity’s spirit as well as his skill. Trinity expressed his 42   for Sean's offer. However, he said he had to 43   because he didn’t do this to get paid but just to 44   the homeless.The “Haircuts for the Homeless ”thing had always been on Sean’s 45  .A month later, he invited Trinity to his new barbershop after 46   Trinity again who was giving haircuts on another street. Sean did something 47  when they got inside--he gave Trinity the 48  , saying, “You can use it 49   for it's all done. It's yours now.”“I 50   the shop. You see many bad things in this city. When you see 51   things, you just want to be a part of them,” Sean said. Trinity saw this as an 52  to do even further good for the homeless and accepted Sean’s53  Tuesday through Sunday, Trinity’s barbershop would be just a 54   one, serving the paying customers. But every Monday would be set aside  55  for providing haircuts for the homeless, still free of charge.36.A. struggled      B. resigned       C. hesitated       D. failed37.A. square       B. market       C. station        D. sidewalk38.A. giving out      B. taking over      C. setting aside       D. keeping up39.A. scenery      B. business       C. scene        D. condition40.A. fool       B. stranger      C. fun        D. exception41.A. excited       B. impressed       C. astonished       D. delighted42.A. gratitude      B. affection       C. respect       D. sympathy43.A. compromise      B. accept       C. decline       D. quit44.A. encourage      B. attract       C. comfort       D. support45.A. way       B. own       C. mind           D. honor46.A. turning to      B. running into      C. hearing of       D. looking for47.A. unreasonable     B. unimportant      C. unbelievable     D. unnecessary48.A. Keys       B. tools        C. chances       D. choices49.A. directly      B. eventually       C. frequently       D. gradually50.A. purchased      B. named       C. decorated       D. donated51.A. consistent      B. wonderful       C. creative       D. familiar52.A. alternative      B. effort        C. opportunity      D. attempt53.A. kindness      B. suggestion       C. invitation       D. politeness54.A. new       B. modern      C. unique       D. normal     55.A. occasionally     B. strictly       C. exactly       D. casually第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Why do ducks swim in a row? This phenomenon is so common56   it’s become an expression. But what’s the science behind getting your ducks in a row? Researchers have found the answer—ducklings save energy by57   (surf) their mom’s waves. If you have ever been to a pond, you’ve likely seen a group of ducklings swimming behind their parent in58   neat line. Why are they swimming in that formation? Well,59   turns out that there’s an answer to this cute spring phenomenon. A study60   (publish) earlier this year reveals ducklings save energy by staying in line behind their mother, where they can ride the waves created in her wake. The61  (measure) of duckling metabolism(新陈代谢) shows these feathery fowls(禽) save energy by swimming behind a leader. Naval architect, Zhiming Yuan62   (create) computer simulations of a mother duck’s wake three months ago. He found that if a duckling is cruising in just the right spots, it can get a63   (help) assist. Wave drag resists a young duckling’s paddling, wasting some of precious energy. To our amazement, a duckling swimming behind a leader experiences much64   (little) wave drag. The ducklings share this assist with their siblings, and each duckling in line65   (pass) along waves to the duckling behind it. 第四部分  写作第一节  应用文（满分15分）你受学生会委托为宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英文短片Growing Together，内容包括：1.短片的内容：学校的发展；2.放映时间、地点；3. 欢迎对短片提出意见。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节  读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。One day, when I was at Lens Crafters waiting to pick up my new pair of glasses, a Mom and her little girl came in. Mom looked to be in her late 30’s but was probably a lot younger and the little girl was maybe five or six with a pair of sparkling blue eyes. Both of their wardrobes(衣柜) were clean and tidy but badly dated to say the least. It was obvious that the family’s financial windfall (意外之财) had not yet arrived. The Mom politely expressed their intention to the Sales Lady that they were searching for a pair of glasses for the little girl’s first day of school and added that she was in between job 1 and job 2 of the day, so she didn’t have a lot of time. The little girl and the Mom were led around the store looking at these little tiny frames for this darling’s face. The Sales Lady was helping them try on frames; pulling aside her favorites. You know how some little kids actually look ten times cuter in glasses...that was this little girl. She found these cute little frames with a butterfly on them and her face just glowed… A smile ear to ear while she looked back at herself in the mirror. “We’ll take it.” said Mom in a cheerful voice. “It’s 20 dollars, Madam.” the Sales Lady replied with a smile.Mom carefully pulled out a coupon (优惠券) and a $10 note from her pocket. The Sales Lady stared blankly at the coupon. She then explained for some reason this coupon could not be honored, pointing out the mini print at the bottom. The Mom was apparently frozen for a second and then chatted back and forth with the Sales Lady for a bit. Finally the Mom leaned down to her daughter and explained to her that there would be no glasses today, maybe next month.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：The little girl’s eyes started to tear up.Paragraph 2：Watching this, the Sales Lady decided to help.