2022年吉林省新目标人教版中考模拟英语试卷（七）
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中考全真模拟英语试卷（七） 英语（人教版）
一、听力（共20分）
- 情景反应 根据所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 （5分）
( ) 1. A. It’s Wednesday . B. It’s seven o’clock . C. It’s July 13.
( ) 2. A. In the garden .. B. For fifty minutes C. At the age of ten .
( ) 3. A. Thank you ! B. You are nice . C. I don’t care .
( ) 4. A. By bus . B. Last weekend . C. Fantastic.
( ) 5. A. Sorry , we won’t . B. It’s our pleasure . C. It doesn’t matter.
- 对话回答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。 （5分）
( ) 6. A. To Shanghai B. To Zhengzhou. C. To Beijing .
( ) 7. A. By reading more. B. By speaking more. C. By writing more.
( ) 8. A. It’s 245 yuan . B. It’s 254 yuan C. It’s 354 yuan
( ) 9. A. In four days . B. In five days C. In six days .
( ) 10. A. Peaches . B. Oranges C. Apples .
短文理解 看图听描述，选择与所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）(5分）
- __________ 2. __________ 3. _________________ 4. _________ 5. __________
- 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分）
( ) 16. in 1876 A. the car
( ) 17. in 1885 B. the telephone .
( ) 18. in 1927 C. the TV.
( ) 19. in 1971 D. personal computers.
( ) 20. in 1976 E. handheld calculators .
二、基础知识（共15分）
V. 句意填词 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。(5分）
21. In order to make the policeman believe her , she made ______a story .
22. As we know , three quarters of the ______ of the earth is covered with water.
23. Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer ______ up .
24. I’m afraid of the dark , so I go to sleep ______ my bedroom light on .
25. We should ______ people from cutting down trees , because trees are good for our environment.
VI. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）
( ) 26. We have _____ hour to finish the job .
- a B. the C . an
( ) 27. Everybody except Mike and Linda _____ there when the meeting began .
- is B. are C. can’t
( ) 28. -May I sit here ?
-Sorry , you ______ . It’s my mother’s seat .
- should not B. may C. can’t
( ) 29. I’m looking for the watch ______ I bought yesterday .
- who B. which C. whose
( ) 30. In France , it’s _____ to say you are full when you eat dinner . You should say that it’s delicious .
- rude B. polite C. nice
( ) 31. -When must I hand in my book ?
-As soon as it _____ tomorrow .
- completes B. is completed C. will be completed
( ) 32. I felt a bit ______ last night and then I fell ______ quickly .
- sleepy; asleep B. asleep ; asleep C. sleepy ; sleepy
( ) 33. .Please check your paper to _____ there are no mistakes .
- think of B. try out C. make sure
( ) 34. Although my grandma is in her seventies , she is willing _____ new things .
- learn B. learning C. to learn
( ) 35. Light and bright colors make people ______ happier ______ more active.
- both ; or B. either ; or C. not only ; but also
三、交际运用（共15分）
VII. 完成对话 从方框内选择正确选项， 并把字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。其中有一项多余的。 （5分）
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A:Hey , Mike! Look at that man running down the street . 36. _____ _
B: He could be running for exercise .
A: No. 37. ______ He is wearing a suit .
B: 38. _______ Buses are not allowed to run here.
A: Oh！ So maybe he’s going to be late and running to work .
B: I don’t think so ! He looks scared .
A: Yeah . Look ! 39. ______
B: It must be a UFO. And it’s landing .
A: Look at that lady with a camera .
B: She must be from the TV news.
A: No. Look at those other people , they are actors . Oh, I see. 40. ______
36 _______ 37.________ 38._______ 39.________ 40.________
VIII. 根据对话内容，在空白处填写适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。（每空词数不限） （10分）
A:Jeff . 41. ___________________________________ ?
B: Yes, Mom . I finished my homework a few minutes ago .
A: But what are you doing now ?
B: 42. ________________________________ . I just want to relax myself .
A: Is that also your homework ?
B: Not really . But the video is well worth watching , I suppose
A: You do ? 43. __________________________________ ?
B: It’s about the Belt and Road (“一带一路”) . 44. ________________________________ ?
A: Yes, I’ve just heard something about that on the radio . Anyway , it may be a little bit hard for you to understand .
B: A little bit hard ? You must be joking . In the video , the conversation between the father and the daughter explains the topic clearly .
A: It does ? Can I watch it with you ?
B: 45. _____________________________. I promise you’ll find it amazing and interesting .
四、阅读（共50分）
IX. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并把字母的序号填入题后的横线上。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分）
A. face B. Problems C . Since D. and E. about F. tests G. life H. encourage I successfully J. best K. difficult L. make |
Sometimes we are in trouble , sometimes we make mistakes and are laughed by others . And sometimes we are angry 46. _____ other things and get frustrated (挫败的）. Because of these , some people think life is difficult.
But life is no longer 47. _______ when we truly understand and accept it . Most people do not fully see this truth . Instead , they complain about (抱怨）their problems 48. ______ difficulties . They think life should be easy and don’t try their 49. ______ to face them . What makes life difficult is the process of facing and solving problems . 50. _______ make us sad , lonely or angry . These are uncomfortable feelings . 51. _____ life has lots of problems, it is always difficult and full of pain and joy as well . However , when we 52. _______ solve them , we can feel that life is very interesting and happy . Don’t be afraid to 53. ______ problems . You’d better regard (认作）them as challenges . Problems are serious 54. _______ that can tell success from failure . In school we set problems for the student and 55. ______ them to learn well . We learn from the pain of meeting and working out problems . Wise people learn to deal with the difficulties in their lives .
- _____ 47.______ 48.______ 49.______ 50._______
- ______ 52. ______ 53. _______ 54._______ 55. _______
X. 阅读理解。（40分）
（A）
The reading habit in children can’t be developed overnight.
If your children are beginning readers , as parents , you must help them to find the suitable books first . You should look for books with colorful pictures and easy words for them . You should find out what your children are interested in and then help them to choose the books that are about their interests . Once they know what kinds of books they like to read , you can encourage them to choose the books on their own .
You can choose books that you can read together with them . At the same time , you can also choose books which your children can read to you . By doing so , you are able to share some nice stories with your children and it helps to develop their reading habit .
What if your children do not like reading at first ?Don’t worry . And never force them to read . You can ask your children to draw pictures according to what they read . You can even ask them to make their own bookmarks (书签）. By doing so , they will be able to develop a reading habit slowly .
It is not necessary to read at home . You can ask your children to read some materials (材料）wherever they go . When you go shopping , you can ask your children to learn more word easily .
In order to achieve great success , you need to use the above mentioned strategies (策略)in a smart way . At the same way , you need to create a good leaning environment for the young children .
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
( ) 56. The passage is written for ______ .
- teacher’s B. book sellers C. parents D. book writers
( ) 57. From the passage , we can learn that _____ .
- books with colorful pictures are suitable for beginning readers .
- it is impossible for children who don’t like reading to develop a reading habit
- home is the only place to help children develop a reading habit
- drawing pictures according to what children read is not helpful in developing children’s reading habit .
( ) 58. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ?
- Parents can read together with their children .
- It is necessary to create a good learning environment for children .
- Parents can encourage children to choose the books by themselves at the proper time .
- The reading habit in children can be developed overnight.
( ) 59. The writer advises ______ if children don’t like reading .
- going shopping and buying gifts for them .
- asking them to go somewhere relaxing .
- asking them to make bookmarks by themselves.
- creating a good learning environment for them .
( ) 60. The best title of the passage is “______”
- How to Help Children Draw Pictures.
- How to Develop a Reading Habit in Children
- How to Find Out What Children Like to Read
- How to Be Good Parents .
(B)
Everyone gets stressed out from time to time . Different people feel stressed in different ways . Try taking these steps when you are stressed :
( ) 61. When you need help , ask the people who care about you for help . Talk to your parents or your teachers . And don’t forget about your friends . They may be worried about the same test or have similar problems .
( ) 62. It’s easy to let your feelings out of control when you are upset . When you feel unhappy , think about why you feel that way .. Then , find a way to calm down . Doing breathing exercises , listening to music or playing a pet will help you feel better .
( ) 63. Sometimes when you are stressed or upset , you may take it out yourself . This is not a good idea . Remember that there are always people to help you . Be kind to yourself and ask for help to get you through the difficult situation you are facing .
( ) 64. After you calm down and get help from adults and friends , it’s time to work out the problem . Although you can’t solve all of it , you may begin by solving a piece of it .
( ) 65. Most stress won’t last too long . Sometimes it will go away soon . If you can stay positive , you will help yourself feel better.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。（5分）
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( C )
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents . Every day they are very busy making money for my schooling .
One day , my mother was sewing a quilt . I silently beside her.
“Mum , is there love between you and Dad ?”I asked in a very low voice .
With surprise in her eyes , she stopped her work for a while . Then she said , “Lucy , look at this thread (线）. It can hardly be seen , but it’s really there. It makes the quilt strong and durable . If life is a quilt , love should be a thread . Love is inside .”
I couldn’t understand her until the next spring . At that time,my father suddenly got sick seriously . My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month . After they were back , my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day . They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple .
After two months , my father still couldn’t walk by himself .
“Dad , how are you feeling now ?” I asked him one day .
“Lucy , don’t worry about me ,”he said . “I just like walking with your mum . I like this kind of life .” Reading his eyes , I knew he loves my mother deeply .
Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life . Love is inside , making life strong and warm .
根据以上内容，判断下列各句正（T） 、误（F）。（5分）
( ) 66. Lucy’s parents are busy trying to make money to send Lucy to school
( ) 67. The underlined word “durable” mean “耐用的” in Chinese?
( ) 68. Lucy came to understand her mother before her father was in hospital .
( ) 69. From the passage we can learn Lucy’s parents love each other.
( ) 70. The best title for the passage can be how to make a quilt strong .
(D)
If you want to get along well in the US, the following dos and don’ts are helpful . As a rule , it isn’t easy to find anyone to talk to in a big city . However , here are some suggestions . 71. _______ . Walk with it several times a day . Americans love dogs and usually stop to talk to anyone with a dog . Then , try to eat in a dining hall . People generally share the same tables and will sometimes talk to you if they see you are a stranger . Next , take your dirty clothes to a laundry (洗衣店）. 72. ______ , and many people sit there . They often pass the time talking to other customers. Always ask for information from a woman , if you are a man . 73. ______ ! It seems to get better results for a reason I can’t understand . Learn the expressions “please” “thank you” “you are welcome” and use them all the time . 74. ______ . Don’t ask people their ages , especially women ! Everyone wants to be young . Never tell heavy people they are fat . Everyone here wants to be thin . 75. _______ . When someone is going to meet you at six o’clock , be sure to get there by six -Americans respect time and expect everyone to be on time.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处， 使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）（5分）
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( E)
One of the biggest mistakes a person can make is to try not to make mistakes . As you make decisions in your life , you will very likely make some mistakes . But making mistakes is a big part of how you gain (获得) experience .
A simple example . You do poorly on a test because you didn’t study hard enough . One bad test is not the end of the world , but it can quickly teach you that if you don’t study, you won’t do well.
Mistakes sometimes lead to arguments (争论）between people. But if you learn to understand things from another person’s point of view , you will be able to learn very quickly from the mistakes you made and the mistakes you think other people have made . You can turn mistakes into opportunities (机会）
For example , if you learn to understand others’ feelings and problems , you will understand the people you work with much better instead of getting angry . And you will learn to talk about problems and be more patient with people you don’t agree with -a friend , or a mate in your workroom or company .
So next time you think you’ve made a mistake , stop and ask yourself what you’ve learned from it , and what you will do differently in the future .
Show me the person in the room who has made a lot of mistakes , and I’ll show you the person who has probably learned a lot .
根据短文内容，每空不超过2 词。 （10分）
Everyone makes 76. ________________________ | ||
View points (观点） | Examples | |
It is a big mistake to try not to make mistakes . You can gain experience from mistakes . | One bad test can teach you that you will do badly unless you work 77. _______________ . | |
Learn to understand things from another person’s point of view . Learn from your own mistakes and 78. ____________ mistakes . | If you understand others , you will be more patient with people you 79. _________ with . If you make a mistake next time , ask yourself what to do differently in the future. | |
Conclusion | Mistakes are just a part of 80. __________. Learn from mistakes . | |
( F )
One pleasant New Year morning , Edward got up and dressed himself in a hurry . He wanted to be the first to wish a happy New Year .
He looked in every room, and shouted “Happy New Year” to every one of his family . Then he ran into the street to repeat it to those he met . When he came back , his father gave him two new dollars . His face lighted up as he took them . He had wished for a long time to buy some nice books .
As he ran down the street with a light heart to the bookshop , he saw a poor German family -the father , mother and three children walking in the cold wind .
“I wish you a happy New Year” , said Edward , as he was happily passing on . The man shook his head . “You do not belong to this country ?” asked Edward . The man shook his head again , because he could not understand or speak English . But he pointed to his mouth , and to the children , he seemed to say , “These little ones have bad nothing to eat for a long time .”
Edward quickly understood that these people were poor and in trouble . He took out his dollars and gave one to the man , and the other to his wife . The said something in their language , which meant , “Thank you very much , and we will remember you forever .”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题 。（10分）
- When did the story happen ?
_________________________________________________________
- What did Edward with to buy ?
_______________________________________________________
- Who did he see on the way to the bookshop ?
_________________________________________________________
- Why did the man shake his head again ?
___________________________________________________________
- Did Edward give the man one dollar or two dollars ?
_________________________________________________________
五、书面表达
XI. (A) 越来越多的汽车进入了我们的家庭生活并且改善了我们的生活，但很不幸运的是，也带来了很多问题，如塞车和车祸，给家庭和社会带来极大的危害，作为中学生，我们应该如何做才能为保障交通的通畅做出自己的贡献，请根据上下文内容，补全短文（每空一词）（5分）
With more and more cars coming into our families , we are happy that it has greatly improved our life . But 86. ________ , it has also brought many problems , such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents .
Traffic safety is everybody’s business . We must obey the traffic 87. ______ . For example , we must walk on walk sides . When we cross zebra-crossing , stop and look 88. _______ and left , then go 89. ________ the road fast . Don’t play football on the road . We can tell our parents not to drink before they drive , not to run through red lights , not to talk and laugh 80. ______ we are driving , etc .
We can say cars are coming into our life , but only when everybody thinks traffic safety is everybody’s business can we be safe driving on roads and walking on walk sides .
(B) 随着互联网和手机终端的发展，成瘾性手机游戏使一些中学生沉迷其中，影响了其学习进步和身心健康。上周所在学校开展了一次以 “How to keep students away from too many mobile phone games”为主题的专题讨论。请根据下表中的要点提示，写一篇80左右单词的短文，提出一些意见 。 （15分）
学校要做些什么 |
|
家长做些什么 |
|
学生要做些什么 | .....(至少两点） |
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力部分
I参考答案
I情景反应 根据所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 （5分）
- Linda , what time is it ?
- How long have you been reading the English newspaper ?
- Happy birthday to you , Lucy !
- How was your school trip ?
- Tom and Jack , please don’t play soccer in the street ,. It’s dangerous .
1-5 BBACA
II. 对话回答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。 （5分）
6. W: I visited the Great Wall last week .
M:I visited the Palace Museum.
Q: Where did the man go last week ?
- W:Your English is very good , Li Ming .
M: Oh, I learn it by reading more.
Q: How does Li Ming learn English ?
8 W: What is the price of your new sweater , Zhang Ming ?
M: It’s just 254 yuan .
Q: How much is Zhang Ming’s sweater ?
9 W: I’m busy with my work all day long and I can finish it in five days .
M: Let me help you then.
W: Thanks a lot .
Q:How soon will the girl finish her work ?
10 W: We picked a lot of apples on the farm .
M: Can you give me some then ?
W: Sure . Here you are .
Q:What did the woman pick on the farm ?
6-10 CABBC
III.短文理解 看图听描述，选择与所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）(5分）
11. The mobile phone has become a problem for middle students .
12. I often practise playing the piano on Sunday morning .
13. Dumplings are a kind of traditional Chinese food.
14. The 2022 Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing and Zhangjiakou .
15. The young man is often seen to draw by the river.
11-15 FBACD
IV 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分
In our last history class , I learned a lot of things about the inventions . The telephone was invented in 1876. The cars were invented in 1885. And my grandma said her family had a car then . The TV was invented around 1927. At that time , TVs were really expensive . Only a few families could afford it . Handheld calculators were invented in 1971. and personal computers were invented 5 years later . I am really happy that we have so many things to make our lives more convenient .
16-20 BACED
笔试部分
V 21. up 22. surface 23. them 24. with 25. prevent
VI. 26-30 CCCBA 31-35 BACCC
VII. 36-40 EFBDC
VIII 41. did you finish your homework /have you finished your homework
- I am watching a video
- What is it about
- Have you heard anything about that
- Sure /Of course /Certainly
IX. 46-50 EKDJB 51-55 CIAFH
X. (A) 56-60 CADCB
(B ) 61-65 BEDAC
(C ) 66-70 TTFTF
(D ) 71-75 DAECB
(E ) 76. mistakes 77. hard 78. others’ 79. disagree 80. life/experience
(F ) 81.It happened on one pleasant New Year morning .
- Some nice books
- A poor German family
- Because he could not understand or speak English.
- One (dollar )
XI. (A) 86. unluckily 87. rules 88. right 89. across 90. while /when
(B) Last week our school had a discussion on how to keep students away from too many mobile phone games . Students’ opinions vary from person to person
They think that their school may have class meetings to help them realize the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet . Also , good out-school activities should be held regularly in their school , such as having a sports meeting every term and organizing a school trip every year . Besides , teachers can communicate with those students who are crazy about games and those who often lose themselves in chatting online as often as possible .
When they are at home , they think parents should set examples to them . Fathers and mothers must spend less time on their mobile phones . And then they are able to spare time for their kids and even stay with them most of the time . Working closely with schools is another important way for parents to help them .
As students , just as the saying goes , “Study must come first”. They ought to try their best to achieve a balance between play and studies .
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