2022年吉林省新目标人教版中考模拟英语试卷(八)
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听力(共20分)
情景反应 根据所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。 (5分)
( ) 1. A. I agree with yu B. G ahead . C. It desn’t matter.
( ) 2. A. Thank yu . B. N prblem. C. Stp , please .
( ) 3. A. Next weekend B. Fr tw weeks. C. Once a mnth .
( ) 4. A. Yu’re right . B. My pleasure . C. It’s my turn.
( ) 5. A. That’s right . B. Thank yu . C I hpe s .
对话回答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。 (5分)
( ) 6. A. She desn’t mind it. B. She can’t stand it . C. She dislikes it .
( ) 7. A. The game shw . B. The talent shw . C. The talk shw .
( ) 8. A. Mary . B. Sally . C. Lucy .
( ) 9. A. T the beach B. T the village . C. T the muntain .
( ) 10. A. The by ften rides a bike .
The by ften takes the bus.
The by likes exercising .
短文理解 看图听描述,选择与所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分)
__________ 2. __________ 3. _________________ 4. _________ 5. __________
短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,将所给信息进行匹配。(5分)
( ) 16. Tm A. cats
( ) 17. Lucy B. dgs .
( ) 18. Anna C. birds .
( ) 19. Lily D. snakes
( ) 20. Harry E. ants
二、基础知识(共15分)
V. 句意填词 根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。(5分)
21. I want t knw _______ Alice has passed the English test .
22. The children are badly ill . The nurse tries her ______ t cheer them up .
23. Cars play an imprtant ______ in ur life , thugh they make sme truble .
24. Kalas are very cute but ______ because they sleep ver 20 hurs every day .
25. All Chinese are prud ______ wmen sccer players . They did well in the sccer match .
VI. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
( ) 26. -D yu knw _____ by ver there ?
-Yes, he is my brther , Li Lei .
the B. an C . a
( ) 27. I wn’t g hme ______ the rain stps .
since B. s C. until
( ) 28. His grandfather ______ fr ver tw years .
has died B. had dead C. has been dead
( ) 29. -Why d yu admire Mr. Wang s much ?
-Because he is the persn _____ helps us learn much knwledge .
which B. wh C. what
( ) 30. D yu knw when the firs cmputer ______ ?
was invented B. is invented C. invented
( ) 31. Peple in China all wnder when we _____ wrry abut the air we breathe .
can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t
( ) 32. -What d yu d in the club ?
-One f my jb is t ______ the prizes t the winners .
hand ut B. hang ut C. put ut
( ) 33. It is _____ knwn that mre and mre freigners are learning Chinese culture nw .
plitely B. ludly C. widely
( ) 34. ______ birds have cme back because the envirnment here becmes better and better.
Thusands f B. Thusand f C. Thusands
( ) 35. -Andy , I wnder _____ the new sprts clthes.
-Of curse by credit card (信用卡)
what yu paid fr B. hw yu paid fr C. why yu paid fr
交际运用(共15分)
VII. 完成对话 从方框内选择正确选项, 并把字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。其中有一项多余的。 (5分)
A: Have yu lived in America fr many years ?
B: Yes, I have lived there fr 10 years . Why ?
A: Tmrrw I will g t an American friend’ s hme t celebrate Christmas . 36. ______
B:OK. N prblem .
A: 37. _______
B: Bth are OK. Dn’t get there early .
A: 38. _______
B: If yu’re ging t be mre than fifteen minutes late. I advise calling yur hsts t them .
A: 39. ______
B: Certainly . Flwers are always nice.
A: 40. ______
B: Just watch the ther guests and fllw them .
A: Thank yu .
36 _______ 37.________ 38._______ 39.________ 40.________
VIII. 根据对话内容,在空白处填写适当的话语,使对话完整、正确。(每空词数不限) (10分)
A:Hell, Sally . What are yu ding nw ?
B: Hell, Ben . I’m preparing fr a trip.
A: Fr a trip ? 41. ______________________________ ?
B: T Munt Huang . I hear there are many flwers nw and it is very beautiful .
A: Ww! That sunds interesting ! 42. __________________________ ?
B: Nbdy . I am ging there alne.
A: Hw are yu ging there ?
B: By train . There is a train statin at the ft f the muntain . It’s very 43. _____________________ .
A: Of curse . I will 44. _______________________ yu at the railway statin at 8:00 tmrrw mrning.
B: OK. I will be there n time. By the way , is there anything I shuld 45. ____________________ fr the trip ?
A: Remember t wear yur sprts shes and a pair f sunglasses tmrrw .
B: OK. Thank yu. See yu then
A: See yu .
阅读(共50分)
IX. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,并把字母的序号填入题后的横线上。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)(10分)
This stry will warm yu better than a cffee n a cld winter day .
One day , my friend and I 46. ______ a little cffee huse and rdered tw cups f cffee . While we were waiting , tw yung men came in and began t rder , “Five cups f cffee , please . Tw f them fr us and three suspended (待用).” They paid fr their 47. ______ , tk the tw and left . I asked my friend , “What are thse ‘suspended’ cffees?” 48. ______ giving me the answer , he tld me t wait and see .
Sme mre peple cme . Tw girls asked fr ne cffee 49. ______ , paid and went away . Then came three lawyers wh paid fr seven cffees - three fr themselves and fur suspended . While I 50. _____- wndered what the suspended cffees were , I enjyed the sunny weather and the 51. ____ view in frnt f the cffee huse . Suddenly a pr man 52. ______ a beggar (乞丐)came int the cffee huse . He kindly rdered a suspended cffee and sat there t drink 53. _____ .
At that mment , I knew the meaning f the suspended cffees . It’s simple -peple pay the cffee in advance (预先)fr smene wh can’t 54. _____ it . The traditin with the suspended cffees started in Italy , but it has spread all ver the wrld . Meanwhile , I understd the suspended cffee is nt nly a cup f cffee , but als the 55. ____ and lve t smene in need.
_____ 47.______ 48.______ 49.______ 50._______
______ 52. ______ 53. _______ 54._______ 55. _______
X. 阅读理解。(40分)
(A)
Tyler was a trublesme student. He sat in the back rw . Every time I called him t answer questins , he’d reply with a flip (轻率的)answer . If he gt it wrng , he wuld get very angry .
Usually kids culd sit quietly in class . Hwever , Tyler was just lud . One day , Tyler was talking while I was teaching . I said t him , “Tyler , why nt jin in ur discussin instead f having ne f yur wn ?” He gt up frm his chair , pushed it ver , and shuted smething I can’t remember . I sent him t the ffice and he received a week’s ur-f-schl punishment (惩罚)
The week was a wnderful time fr me , but when it came t an end , I began t feel wrried . S I came up with a plan . On the day f his return , I tld him I wanted t start ver with him . If he felt like he was ging t lse cntrl in class, he culd step utside the dr fr a mment .
Frm then n , Tyler was a changed student in my classrm . In fact he was a smart child and he even stpped a fight between tw students ne day . And he never used the privilege (特权)t leave the class fr a mment . I believe that just letting hi decide fr himself made all the difference .
When the year was ver , he wrte me a thank-yu nte abut hw gd the year had been fr him .I still have it tday and find it very mving (感动的)t reread when I was tired abut teaching .
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
( ) 56. When Tyler was talking in class , the teacher advised him t ____ .
jin in their discussin B. g ut f schl
C get up frm his chair D. have his wn discussin
( ) 57. Tyler changed after _____ .
shuting at the teacher .
lsing cntrl in class.
having the privilege t decide fr himself .
helping the teacher manage the class
( ) 58. Tyler did all the fllwing things EXCEPT _____ .
sitting in the back nw
leaving the class fr a mment
stpping a fight
nt listening t teachers in class
( ) 59. Every time the teacher reads the thank-yu nte , he feels _____ .
stressed B. wrried C. satisfied D . mved
( ) 4. The passage is mainly abut _____ .
hw Tyler gt the punishment .
hw Tyler changed t be a gd student
hw the teacher dealt with Tyler’s return
hw the teacher felt abut Tyler’s thank-yu nte .
(B)
Hw t spend a rainy day with yur friends ?
Yu dn’t have t be bred n a rainy day . Here are sme new ideas.
_____ Yu might tell stries yu have heard befre , r yu might make up sme really wnderful stries .
_______ Yu can learn t ck a pizza r maybe sme ckies . Give yur friends a chance t help in the kitchen and make smething tasty .
______ Yu might write stries n yur wn and then rad them alud t thers , r yu might write a stry tgether .
______ Think f sme scenes and then play a game . Act as teachers , dctrs , nurses r plicemen. Yu can dress up in whatever yu may have .
______ Pick ut sme music and dance arund in the rm . Yu can als sing while thers are dancing . S n the next rainy day , try sme f these ideas fr a day full f fun .
根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。(5分)
( C )
A gentleman nce had a cat f which he liked very much .. At meal time the cat sat up at the table with him .
The man ate with a knife and a frk , but the cat ate frm her plate . Smetimes , when she had finished her dish , her master (主人) gave her a bit f his fd . He shared his meal with her.
One day the cat was missing at meal time . “Ah!Where is my cat ?” asked the man . His wife said , “Can’t yu eat withut her ?” S the meal began withut the cat . Befre lunch was ver , the cat rushed int the rm and at nce jumped up nt the chair . She has tw fine mice in her muth , and befre anyne culd stp her , she drpped ne int her wn plate , and the ther int her master’s plate . “Dear me !” cried the wman . “A muse in yur plate !” “Hush” said her husband . “This shws that she is a nice cat . She knws what friendship is . She wished me t share her dinner as I have ften shared mine with her”. .
根据以上内容,判断下列各句正(T) 、误(F)。(5分)
( ) 66. The gentleman liked muse very much .
( ) 67. The cat sat up the table after meal time.
( ) 68. When the gentleman ate up his fd , the cat gave a bit f her fd t his master.
( ) 69. One day the cat caught tw mice fr his master and herself .
( ) 70. When the gentleman saw the muse in his plate , he was very angry .
(D)
When yu speak , write a letter , r make a telephne , yur wrds carry a message . Peple cmmunicate with wrds . 71. ______ A smile n yur face shws yu are happy r friendly . Tears (眼泪) in yur eyes tell thers that yu are sad . 72. _____ the teacher knws yu want t say smething r ask questins. Yu shake yur head and peple knw yu are saying “N”. Yu nd and peple knw yu are saying “Yes”.
73.______ Fr example , a sign at the bus stp helps yu t knw which bus t take . A sign n the dr tells yu where t g in r ut . Have yu ever thught that there are a lt f ther signs arund yu and that yu receive messages frm them all the time ? 74. ______ An artist can use his drawings t tell abut the beautiful muntains , the blue seas and many ther things . A writer writes bks t tell yu abut all the wnderful things in the wrld and als abut peple and their ideas . 75. ______ They can help us t knw what is ging n in the wrld and what ther peple are thinking abut .
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处, 使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次)(5分)
( E)
Many kinds f birds live in the United States, but the number f the birds is becming smaller every year . One f the leading reasns is the grwing number f pet cats . By keeping yur pet cats in yur hme , yu can help give birds a better pssible chance t live .
Of the 90 millin pet cats in this cuntry , abut tw-thirds are allwed t g utside . It is said that these cats kill hundreds f millins f birds each year , as well as billins f small animals such as rabbits and field mice .
They can als bring illness t the animals that live in peple’s yard , further weakening the health f the natural ppulatins.
Allwing pet cats t g utside is nt just bad fr birds and wildlife , it’s als bad fr the cats themselves . Outdr cats can get sick very easily . They are in danger frm traffic and attacks (攻击 )frm ther animals . In fact , utdr cats usually can’ t live past the age f five , while indr cats ften live t be 17 r lder .
Keep yur pet cat inside ! If yu raise a yung cat , it’s yur duty t let it play inside .
根据短文内容,每空不超过2 词。 (10分)
( F )
Mbile phnes have becme a prblem fr middle schls . Sme middle schls in Australia have stpped students frm carrying mbile phnes during schl hurs . The mbile phne use amng children has becme a prblem fr the schl this year . Several children have gt mbile phnes as Christmas gifts , and mre students will want them .
Mary , a teacher , said the mbile phne use is a distractin (分心)t students during schl hurs and it als gives teachers s much truble in their classrms . Teachers als said that smetime students might use phne messages t cpy during exams . She said sme schls tried t stp the mbile phne use . Sme parents felt unhappy because they culdn’t get in tuch with their children .
Many teachers said students shuld nt have mbile phnes at schl , but if there was a gd reasn , they culd leave their phnes at the schl ffice . They als said there were many reasns why the students shuld nt have mbile phnes at schl . They were easy t lse and were a distractin fr studies.
Many peple say that they understand why parents wuld want their children t have phnes, but they think schls shuld let the students knw when they can use their mbile phnes .
根据短文内容,回答下列问题 。(10分)
Which cuntry has stpped students frm carrying mbile phnes ?
_________________________________________________________
Hw d several children get mbile phnes ?
_______________________________________________________
Why d sme parents feel unhappy abut stpping the mbile phne use ?
_________________________________________________________
D many teachers think that students shuldn’t have mbile phnes at schl ?
___________________________________________________________
What d students use mbile phnes t d at schl smetimes ?
_________________________________________________________
书面表达
XI. (A) 古代中国有四大发明,而今天的中国有新四大发明---高铁、扫码支付、共享单车和网购。根据短文内容填空(每空一词)(5分)
As we all knw , China has fur great inventins in ancient times.
Nwadays , China has “86. ______ fur great inventins” -high-speed railways , electrnic payments , sharing bicycles and nline shpping . They’re imprving the quality f peple’s 87. ________ . Besides , they are ppular amng peple, 88. ______ the yung . My wallet is n lnger in use . I can buy and eat whatever I want simply 89. ______ my phne . Even pancake sellers are using Alipay . I can als 80. ________ fd at hme . It’s extremely cnvenient . .
安全对于每个人都很重要,中学生年龄较小,他们的安全问题尤为重要。请从交通安全、食品安全、活动安全等方面写一篇关于中学生的作文 。 (15分)
要求: 1. 条例清晰,语句流畅,前后连贯,要点齐全,可适当发挥;
书写规范,80词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数 )
参考词汇: bey 遵守 traffic rules 交通规则
Safety is very imprtant t everyne _________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力部分
I参考答案
I情景反应 根据所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。 (5分)
Lang Ping is a great cach f the China wmen’s natinal vlleyball team .
Culd yu teach me hw t use the new machine ?
When will we visit the histry museum ?
Kate, it’s kind f yu t help me carry the heavy bx.
There will be mre sunny days next week in Weihai .
1-5 ABABC
II. 对话回答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。 (5分)
6. M: What d yu think f this new mvie ?
W:I dn’t like it .
Q:Hw des the girl like the new mvie ?
7 W:D yu want t watch a game shw with me this evening ?
M:N, I dn’t like it . I just like the talk shw .
Q:What shw des the by like ?
8 W:I think I’m the tallest . But Sally is taller than me .
M: Yu’re right , Lucy . But Mary is taller than Sally .
Q:Wh is the tallest ?
9 W:Culd yu tell me smething abut yur vacatin ?
M:Of curse . My parents and I had a great time climbing the muntain .
Q: Where did the by g n vacatin ?
10 M:I’m t fat nw . I dn’t knw what I shuld d .
W:Yu are t lazy . Yu shuld ride a bicycle t schl instead f taking the bus .
Q:What des the girl mean ?
6-10 CCACB
III.短文理解 看图听描述,选择与所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分)
11. My favrite animal is the panda.
12. I began t play the vilin when I was eight years ld .
13. Kate rdered a birthday cake fr me last week.
14. Dale ften watches TV at eight in the evening .
15. It’s bad fr ur health fr drink t much cffee.
11-15 BFDAE
IV 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,将所给信息进行匹配。(5分
Nwadays mre and mire peple like animals and keep them as their pets . But different peple like different animals.
In my class , mst students want t have their wn pets . Tm thinks dgs are the best pets . They are the mst ppular all ver the wrld . But Lucy desn’t agree with Tm . She thinks dgs are bring . She likes ants , because they are the smallest pets. Anna thinks birds are the best pets. They live in small cages. And they can sing , t! She lves that sund . Lily prefers cats . She thinks cats are very beautiful . Harry thinks snakes are gd pets.Because they can nly eat nce a mnth and they are easy t lk after . In my pinin , rabbits are the best pets . What kind f animals d yu like best ?
16-20 BECAD
笔试部分
V 21. whether /if 22. best 23. rle 24. lazy 25. f
VI. 26-30 ACCBA 31-35 BACAB
VII. 36-40 DAFEB
VIII 41. Where are yu ging /Where will yu g
Wh/Whm are yu ging there with
cnvenient
wait fr /meet
prepare
IX. 46-50 LHIFJ 51-55 CDGBA
X. (A) 56-60 ACBDB
(B ) 61-65 CAEBD
(C ) 66-70 FFFTF
(D ) 71-75 BDCAE
(E ) 76.smaller 77. danger 78. allwed 79. raise 80. duty
(F ) 81.Australia
They get mbile pnes as Christmas gifts
Because they culdn’t get in tuch in their children
Yes, they d .
T cpy during exams .
XI. (A) 86. new 87 lives 88. especially 89. with 90. rder
(B) Safety is very imprtant t everyne . Middle schl students are like the flwers f ur cuntry , s students’ safety is becming the fcus .
There are many safety rules that the students shuld bey . They shuld bey the traffic rules . D nt crss the rad when the traffic lights are red. They shuld eat healthy fd . D nt eat funk fd . It is bad fr their health . In additin , they cannt hurt themselves while they are playing . It is dangerus t swim in the river alne , s d nt g t the river withut permissin .
In a wrd , it is imprtant fr the students t remember the abve safety rules.
Shuld I arrive n time r five t ten minutes late ?
What shuld I d at the dinner table ?
Shuld I arrive early ?
Culd yu give me sme advice ?
I wrry I might meet terrible traffic .
Shuld I bring a gift ?
A. warmth B. affrd C . beautiful D. like E. drinking F. each
G it H. rder I. Instead f J. still K. every L. entered
Ck in the kitchen
Play “Let’s act” games.
Tell stries .
Have a party .
Write a stry tgether .
Peple can cmmunicate in many ther ways.
But d yu knw peple als cmmunicate withut wrds ?
Other things can als carry messages .
When yu put up yur hands in class .
Magazines , TV, radi and films all help us cmmunicate with thers .
Prblem
The number f birds is becming 76. ______________ , at the same time , many pet cats are in 77. ___________ frm traffic and attacks fr mther animals .
Reasn fr the prblem
Pet cats are 78. ___________ t g utside freely .
What t d
Peple wh 79. ___________ a yung cat have the 80. __________ t let it play inside .
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