江苏省盐都区第一共同体2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题（有答案）

这是一份江苏省盐都区第一共同体2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题（有答案），共7页。
2021/2022学年度第二学期阶段性发展评价
八年级英语试题
时间：100分钟 分值：120分
第I卷 （选择题，共75分）
一、 听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
A) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. How will the girl go to Nanjing?
A. B. C.　
2.What did Max see last week?
A. B. C.
3. What’s the boy’s favourite book?
A. B. C.
4. What does the girl want to do tomorrow?
A. B. C.
5. Where did the man go just now?
A. To the office. B. To the museum. C. To the post office.
6. What does the boy mean?
A. He is good at climbing high. B. It is not high at all. C. He may fall and hurt himself.
7. How long will the man stay at the hotel?
A. For 5 days. B. For 3 days. C. For 6 days.
8. What will Peter do tomorrow?
A. Go to the theatre. B. Have an exam. C. Do the housework.
9. How many people will go for the picnic tomorrow?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
10. How much should the woman pay for herself ?
A. 64 yuan. B. 32 yuan. C. 96 yuan.
B) 听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
11. Why don’t they go to Hoody’s by bus ?
A. It’s too expensive . B. It’s too cheap . C. It’s too slow .
12. How long has the underground been in use in Nanjing?
A. Since 2005. B. Since 2015. C. Since 2004.
听第二段独白，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Mr Lin’s Trip
How often
He takes a trip 13 .
Why
He enjoys travelling a lot because 14 .
How old
He won’t stop travelling until he is 15 .
13. A. once a year B. twice a year C. three times a year
14. A. he likes taking a lot of photos
B. he likes making friends with many foreigners
C. he thinks travelling is a good way to know the world
15. A. 50 B. 18 C. 80
听第三段独白，回答第16—20小题。
16. How many public beaches are there in Hong Kong?
A. About fifty. B. About forty. C. About sixty.
17. Where can you reach by bus?
A. All the public beaches. B. Only one public beach. C. Most of the public beaches.
18. What can’t you see in most of the beaches?
A. Clothes shops. B. Shops for food and drink. C. Changing rooms.
19. Which instruction is right ?
A. Swim alone . B. Swim after meals. C. Never stay in water too long .
20. What does a blue flag mean?
A. Women should not swim there.
B. Children should not swim there.
C. Nobody should swim there.
二、 单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）
21. I like playing chess but my brother likes playing piano.
A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；the D．a； the
22. If you want to visit the Tower Bridge，you must go to ．
A．Italy B．the USA C．Japan D．Britain
23.----Is James at home？----No，he Shanghai to be a volunteer．
A．is going to B．has been to C．has gone to D. will go
24. great fun it is to play in Yandu Park!
A．What B．What a C．How a D．How
25.We can type words with a ．
A．screen B．keyboard C．mouse D．printer
26.----Have you finished your housework ？
----Yes，I've done that ．
A．yet；already B．already；yet C．ever；never D．still；just
27.The Smiths used to live in London and now they in Shanghai．
A．used to live B．are used to live C．are used to living D．are used for living
28. When did your aunt your uncle ?
A．marry with B．marry to C．get married D． marry
29.The football match for an hour, but we are still very excited．
A．has finished B．has ended C．has been over D．has over
30.My grandfather lives ，but he doesn't feel ．
A．alone；alone B．alone；lonely C．lonely；alone D．lonely；lonely
31.Jim said life without old friends was . He will visit some of his old friends tomorrow.
A．a bit of boring B．a bit boring C．a bit bored D．a bit of bored
32. ----Did you borrow the comic book from the library?
----Yes. I it for three days. I’ll return it this afternoon.
A. borrowed B. kept C. have borrowed D. have kept
33.----Linda，Mother's Day is coming. What will you buy for your mother as a gift？
----I find scarves beautiful, so I plan to buy for her．
A．It B．one C．this D．that
34.Tom has been here ____one year，but his father has worked here _____ four years ago.
A．since；for B．since；since C．for；since D．for；/
35. ---- We are going on holiday in Hong Kong tomorrow.
---- . And I will miss you.
A. Good luck B. You are welcome C. That’s all right D. Enjoy your holiday
三、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
One Saturday afternoon when I was surfing the Internet for an online tour, a net friend 36 a meaningful story with me．
One day，three people were going out for travelling．One of them took a（n）　37 , one took a walking stick, and another one took nothing．
When they 　38 back home in the evening，they looked different．The person with an umbrella was 　 39 from head to toe as if he finished swimming just now. The one with a walking stick fell on the way and hurt himself　40 .However, the last one with 41 looked very well, why？
The first two men felt very 42 . They asked the third man, "Why are you so good with nothing？" The third man smiled and answered, "When the rain came, I tried to find a place to 43 from the rain；when the road was not good, I walked very　44 .That's the reason why I'm still good．"
This story tells us that sometimes a 45　 of advantage（优越）makes us careless but without it people will care about the bad things in our lifetime.
36. A．wrote B．shared C．told D．heard
37. A．keyboard B．mouse C．umbrella D．map
38. A．returned B．return C．get D．got
39. A．dry B．cold C．wet D．warm
40. A．worse B．badly C．good D．well
41. A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything
42. A．surprised B．excited C．sad D．pleased
43. A．hide B．go C．fly D．walk
44. A．carelessly B．quickly C．carefully D．fast
45. A．direction B．way C．magic D．sense
四、阅读理解（计40分）
A. 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
（A）
Do you want to know some sports at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022? Here are some interesting ones.




Figure Skating
It is one of the most popular winter sports. There are five events in Figure Skating at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. Figure Skating is a sport that combines (结合) skating with dancing. You can enjoy beautiful music and graceful (优雅的) movements in it.




Ice Hockey
It’s a team sport played on ice, which combines ice sports and ball games. There are two Ice Hockey events at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.




Snowboard Big Air
It originated(起源于) in the United States. It is also called “Snow Surfing”. There are eleven events of Snowboarding at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.




Ski Jumping
It originated in Norway. It is a sport that combines speed, power and skills. It is challenging and joyful to watch Five Ski Jumping events .
46. How many events are there in Figure Skating according to the passage?
A .2. B. 5. C. 11. D. 22.
47. What does Ski Jumping combine?
A. Snow surfing and snowboarding. B. Both ice sports and ball games.
C. Speed, power and skills. D. Beautiful music and graceful movement
（B）
When I was fourteen years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad (Like many English children, I had often been to France). So when I went to America I thought I would have a nice easy holiday without any language problem.
How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to tell my American friend Danny that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.
“Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.”
“Well, that’s nice,” he said, “Are you getting married? But aren’t you too young?”
“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied, “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell him I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there is a phone box?”
“Oh,” he said, “there is a phone over there .”
When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.
“Don’t worry,” he said to me, “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which Americans use differently in meaning from British people. You’ll soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time, British and American people understand each other.”
48. The writer wanted to ________ at the airport.
A. have a meal B. buy a map C. call his friend D. find an old man
49. According to(根据) the friendly old man, “give somebody a ring” means “________”.
A. make a telephone call to somebody B. be going to get married
C. buy a ring for somebody D. ask somebody to wear a ring
50. The underlined word “they” refers to ________.
A. the old man and the boy B. the British
C. the French D. the Americans
（C）
David walked down the street.All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim.But his mother told him to return his sister's books to the library on his way to Jim's house.
In his eyes，books and summertime just don't go together.He thought he had read a lot during the school year.And he had never set foot inside a public library.Today he'd just drop the books off in the outside return box，but it was locked.He had to go inside to return them.
David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time.He put the books into the return box.After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet，he'd be on his way to meet Jim.He walked out of the toilet.The library lights were turned off.He was locked﹣in a library.
David tried to use the telephone，but he couldn't find one.As the sun began to set，he searched for a light and found a little one on the desk.He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper.It read，"I'm locked inside.Please call for help."He put it on the front door.Surely，someone passing by would see it.He then turned his attention to the library itself.
He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad.Rows and rows of books!When he saw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk，he picked it up.He opened the book and began to read.He felt that being locked in the library didn't seem to be such a terrible thing.
51.David's mother wanted him to 　 　.
A.return his sister's books B.take a walk in the street
C.read books in the library D.play basketball with Jim
52. David thought he had read a lot during 　 　.
A.a visit to Jim's B.at school C.the closing time D.the summertime
53.David went inside the building because 　 　.
A.he wanted to read books B.he wanted to use the telephone
C.he needed to go to the toilet D.the outside return box was locked
54. Which of the following sentences could be added to the chart（图表）？ 　 　

A.He searched for a light. B.He put the books into the return box.
C.He had a quick drink of water. D.He turned his attention to the library.
55. David discovered that 　 　 after he was locked in the library.
A.he was very afraid of the dark B.his mom was worried about him
C.he became interested in this place D.his friend became nervous about him
B. 阅读下面短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
Preventing and controlling the outbreak of COVID﹣19 is becoming more and more important. 56
The virus can be spread from person to person.The illness has an incubation（潜伏）period of two weeks.At present, there is no special medicine for the illness caused by COVID﹣19. 57 .
Wearing medical masks in a correct way is of use to protect you from the COVID﹣19. 58 .When wearing medical masks，make sure the masks can cover your mouth，nose and lower jaw completely.
59 When washing hands，use running water and soap，with no less than 15 seconds for cleaning hands.If you need to use other people's computer keyboards or something else，don't touch your face at once before washing hands.
We’d better have divided meals. 60 .Place serving spoons in each dish and get what you want from the serving dishes onto your personal plates or bowls，put the serving spoon back to the main dish，and then use your personal chopsticks only to pick food from your personal plate or bowl into your mouth.
If these simple tips are taken by everybody in your household，building，office，and school，it will be easy to prevent and control the outbreak of COVID﹣19.
A . Do not use your personal chopsticks or spoons to get food from a serving bowl or plate.
B . You should wear masks in subways，buses，or in a supermarket.
C . So it is very important to stay away from gathering together .
D . This means people cannot go outside anytime .
E . Here are some simple tips to help stay away from the virus.
F . Wash hands before eating，after toilet，coming home.

第II卷 （非选择题，共45分）
C. 阅读短文回答问题。（共5小题, 每小题2分，计10分）
Gu Ailing (Eileen Gu) is a free-skier with an American father and a Chinese mother. She grew up and still lives in the United States, but in June 2019, she became a Chinese citizen（公民）and chose to compete（比赛）for China. Gu Ailing started to learn skiing in 2006. At that time, she was only three. At the age of nine, she was able to ski well and started to win gold medals（金牌）in some important competitions. In 2020, she won two gold medals for China at the 3rd Winter Youth Olympic Games. At the beginning of 2021, she won two gold medals for China at the X Games（世界极限运动会）in the United States. She won two gold medals and one silver medal for China at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.All Chinese are proud of her .
Gu Ailing was hard-working at school. She often discussed questions with her classmates. She was a grade-A student and good at her schoolwork. In December 2020, she became a student at a famous American university.
Although Gu Ailing was American, she spent her summer vacation in Beijing every year with her mother when she was young. She was a foreign girl, but she often played with Chinese children. She had a good relationship with them.
In her free time, Gu Ailing has many hobbies, such as running, riding horses and playing football. She is also interested in art.
阅读上面的短文回答问题，每题不超过6个词。
61.When did Gu Ailing become a Chinese citizen ?
62.How many medals did she win for China at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games ?
63. What did she often do with her classmates ?
64.Where did she spent her summer vacation when she was young ?
65. What do you think of Gu Ailing ?
五、词汇填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
66.Amy invited me to the cinema but I 　 　（拒绝）her because I had to go to my grandparents’．
67. Jim，you look very tired．How about　 　（放松）for a while？
68. France is a (欧洲) country while Thailand is an Asian country.
69. How many　 　（胃）does a cow have？
70. Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to　 　（成功）．
B. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
71. There are too many cars in the city，so air　 　（pollute）is a serious problem.
72. My parents both work in the_________ (north) part of the city.
73. Most young people find it 　 　（excite）to watch a football.
74. The poor boy’s parents have been (die) for years.
75. They are going to take a direct ( fly ) to New York.
D. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
In the days that followed，People in Lilliput did their best to make me feel at home and brought me food and drink. H　76　of tiny people made new clothes for me and organized language lessons for me.So gradually，I began to understand and c　77　 with the Lilliputians.I also learned more about their lives.
The king and his people always treated me well and helped me in many ways.But I was still a prisoner(犯人) in my temple home.Then one day, the king a　78　 me to walk around Lilliput.This made me very h　79　. I was careful not to hurt people as I walked. E　80 　seemed peaceful in Lilliput and I saw no problems for the people there. But I was w　81　.
One day, Reldresal came to see me and told me about a terrible fighting a　82 　 a country nearby called Blefuscu. More than 30,000 Lilliputians died in the fighting.The r　83 　for the fighting was that the king made the new rule：Everyone must break open their boiled(煮熟) eggs from the s　84　 end instead of the big end.Only because the king's grandfather cut his finger by opening the egg from the big end! I was surprised and couldn't b　85 　my ears. The rule was so strange !
﹣﹣﹣﹣Adapted from Gulliver's Travels
六．书面表达（计15分）
时代在发展，我们的生活也发生着日新月异的变化。请根据下面提示，以“Changes around me ”为题用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你生活和学习中发生的变化。
1.What were your life and study like in the past ?
2.How have your life and study changed ?
3.What do you think of these changes ?
4....
注意事项：1.词数：90词左右(文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数)；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名，校名等信息；
3.文章必须包含所有要点，并作适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
Changes around me
Great changes have taken place in my life and study .








2021/2022学年度第二学期阶段性发展评价
八年级英语参考答案

一、 听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
1-5 CBACC 6-10 ABBCA 11-15 CABCC 16-20 BCACB
二、 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
21-25 CDCAB 26-30 ACDCB 31-35 BDBCD
三、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
36-40 BCDCB 41-45 BAACD
四、阅读理解（计40分）
A. 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
46-50 BCCBD 51-55 ABDDC
B. 阅读下面短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
56-60 ECBFA
E. 阅读短文回答问题（共5小题, 每小题2分，计10分）
61. In June 2019.
62. Three / 3 (medals) .
63. She (often) discussed questions with them .
64. In Beijing .
65. She is great /wonderful / hard-working ... (言之有理即可)
五、词汇填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
66. refused 67. relaxing 68. European 69. stomachs 70. success
B. 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
71. pollution 72. northern 73.exciting 74. dead 75. flight
C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
76. hundreds 77.communicate 78.allowed 79. happy 80. Everything
81. wrong 82.against 83.reason 84. small 85. believe
六、书面表达（共1题，计15分）
略
评分细则：
先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。
第五档（13~15分）
完全符合题目要求，表达思想清楚，内容丰富。使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇，语言通顺，语意连贯，具有逻辑性。允许个别语言错误。
第四档（9~12分）
符合题目要求，表达思想基本清楚，内容完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。
第三档（6~8分）
基本符合题目要求，表达思想不够清楚，内容基本完整。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言欠通顺。
第二档（2~5分）
部分内容符合题目要求，表达思想不够清楚，内容不完整。语法结构和词汇错误很多，所写内容难以理解。
第一档（0~1分）
不写或抄袭试卷中短文或与写作要求无关。