2022年河北省邢台市威县三中中考英语质检试卷（二）(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年河北省邢台市威县三中中考英语质检试卷（二）(word版含答案)，共31页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解阅读A，任务型阅读，词语运用，连词成句将所给词语连成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）Dn't wrry.I can lend my pen yu.（ ）
A．tB．frmC．atD．in
2．（1分）﹣Tm，is this watch yur brther's？
﹣N. is green.（ ）
A．HersB．YursC．MineD．His
3．（1分）Oh，Judy，yur pencils and erasers are everywhere.Yu need t be .（ ）
A．tidyB．busyC．niceD．tired
4．（1分）I want t the bk fr a week.（ ）
A．getB．buyC．keepD．brrw
5．（1分）Lily writes a t her grandpa and hpes t hear frm him sn.（ ）
A．lessnB．letterC．bkD．diary
6．（1分）﹣Where is Gina？
﹣Lk!She the flwers in the yard.（ ）
A．watersB．watered
C．is wateringD．has watered
7．（1分）There will be mre clean air if we less.（ ）
A．will driveB．are driving
C．driveD．drives
8．（1分）Tm very hard t learn maths，but he was still nt gd at it．（ ）
A．triesB．triedC．is tryingD．will try
9．（1分）﹣Is that wman Mrs．Yang？
﹣N，she be Mrs．Yang．Mrs．Yang has gne t Shanghai．（ ）
A．can'tB．needn'tC．mustn'tD．wn't
10．（1分）﹣D yu knw ？﹣ Next Mnday，I guess.（ ）
A．why we had the trip
B．when we had the trip
C．when we will have the trip
D．where we will have the trip
二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（10分）Dear Rnny，
Yu wn't believe what happened last weekend.My dg Henry and I（1） my little sister Lisa's life!
Sme friends came t my huse last Saturday.We were playing games in the frnt yard.Yu knw hw Lisa likes t（2） me arund？She kept riding her bike arund us，and then up and dwn the driveway.She was s（3） .
But then，all f a sudden，I heard Henry's barking and Lisa's lud cries.Iran ver t see what was ging n.I heard a "ssss"（4） !There was a huge（5） in the crner f the garage（车库）!Henry had tried t tell us abut the snake.
I was scared，（6） I knew I had t be brave.I picked an empty bx quickly in the crner f the garage and threw it ver the snake.Our mm heard the nise and（7） the kitchen.（8） was s shcked t knw what happened just nw.Then we called Animal Cntrl t take the snake away.Lisa was（9） at last.
Can yu（10） it？I can't wait t tell yu mre!Let's hang ut sn.
Yur friend，
David
三、阅读理解（共4小题：每小题6分.满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
12．（6分）The Kissing Hand is my favrite stry，It's abut Chester and his mum.Schl is starting，but Chester desn't want t g.T help Chester feel less fearful，his mum shares a family secret called the Kissing Hand t give him her lve.And she tld him her lve wuld g with him wherever he went.
﹣Mary
My favrite stry is Rent Party Jazz.It's abut Snny and his mther.They are very pr.One day Snny meets Jack，a jazz musician.Jack ffers t play at a party at Snny's huse t help raise mney.The neighbrs all cme t drp cins fr them.Snny and his mum are deeply mved with the help f them.
﹣Lily
I enjy Carla's Sandwich best.It happens at Carla's schl.When Carla brings her sandwiches t schl，her classmates have plenty t say abut them."That's sick! " says Leslie. "That's bad!" says Natie.But Carla thinks nt. "It's unique （独特的）.It's creative just like Carla."
﹣Tm
Catching the Mn is my favrite.It's the stry f a yung girl's baseball dream.Marcenia Lyle is interested in baseball.She climbed ut f the difficulties frm her family，friends and caches.When she finally wn a psitin in a baseball summer camp，she was n her way t catching her dream.
﹣Mike
（1）What is The Kissing Hand stry mainly abut？
A.Chester's fears.
B.Chester's family.
C.Mum's lve.
D.Chester's schl.
（2）What is Jack？
A.A student.
B.A musician.
C.A cach.
D.A party hst.
（3）Marcenia Lyle .
A.likes eating sandwiches
B.hasn't gt enugh mney
C.desn't want t g t schl
D.is interested in baseball
13．（6分）My name is Sam.I jined a club called "passing help" last mnth.Nw let me tell yu why I jined it.
One evening this May，n my way hme my ld car was brken.It was 25.miles frm my hme.I wanted t get a ride，but there was n car.It was als hard t take taxi.I decided t take a bus hme.1 went t a bus stp nearby.After a while，a bus came，but it did nt g t my twn.The bus driver was a yung wman.She was kind and she tld me which bus I shuld take.I waited there fr abut thirty minutes，but n bus came.At last a car came t me，and a wman came ut f the car.She was just the bus driver.
"When I reached the bus statin，1 gt t knw that the bus t yur twn culdn't cme，s I returned here.I just can't leave yu here，"she said， "Get in my car and I will take yu back t yur hme."
"It is a lng way." I said.
"Cme n，sir，" she said， "Let's g." On the way she tld me a stry.A few days ag，there wasn't gas （汽油） in her car.An ld man drve her up t a gas statin and then back t her car.
When we gt t my hme，I wanted t give her sme mney t thank her，but she didn't accept. "I nly want t help thers and d smething nice fr smebdy.Pass it alng. " she said.
Frm then n，1 began t pass help.
（1）What happened t Sam ne evening this May？
A.He lst his way.
B.He was hurt in an accident.
C.Smene asked him fr a ride.
D.Smething was wrng with his car.
（2）Hw did Sam get hme in the end that evening？
A.By train.
B.By bus.
C.By car.
D.By taxi.
（3）What's the best title f the passage？
A.A Kind Old Man
B.Getting a Ride
C.Passing Help
D.A Brken Car
14．（8分）
（1）What's the relatinship between Evie and Kayla？
A.Sisters.
B.Friends.
C.Neighbrs.
D.Classmates.
（2）What can we learn frm the secnd letter？
A.Kayla misses her ld rm.
B.Kayla's new rm is nt very big.
C.Kayla's ld life was nt s beautiful.
D.Kayla desn't like eating celery stalks.
（3）What is prbably the secnd questin Evie asked Kayla？
A.D yu like camping？
B.D yu enjy yur new life？
C.D any ther kids live n yur street？
D.What d yu think f yur new rm？
（4）Which f the fllwing abut Crdelia is TRUE？
A.She has a funny mther.
B.She lives in a blue huse.
C.She dislikes chclate ckies.
D.She thinks sleeping n the flr is terrible.
15．（10分）Lk arund yu.What d yu see？Lts and lts f things.And it's prbable that almst all f the things are man﹣made，whether it's a tiny pen r a huge building.
Scientists at Israel's Weizmann Institute f Science recently made a shcking discvery abut ur things.They fund that the mass （大量） f all man﹣made materials is nw greater than the mass f all living things n the earth.That is t say，all f ur things weigh mre than the ttal weight f every persn，plant，and animal n the planet.
"If yu didn't believe it befre that humans are dminating the planet，then yu shuld believe it nw，" said scientist Timn McPhearsn.
S why des this matter？Fr ne thing，it shws hw much damage （破坏） we're ding t the planet The mre things we make，the mre natural resurces （资 源） we use.Taking and using these resurces damage the earth in many ways.Fr example，burning cal pllutes the sky and makes glbal warming wrse.Digging deep hles in the grund fr getting gld and ther metals can pllute grundwater.
"In fact，this research shws us ur great influence n the planet，" accrding t the US scientist Jsh Tewskbury. "It tells us t be careful abut hw we use ur natural resurces，but unluckily，it desn't give us any advice n what t d."
（1）What did scientists recently find？
A.The earth is facing serius pllutin.
B.Humans can't live withut man﹣made materials.
C.Man﹣made materials will take cntrl f the earth ne day.
D.Man﹣made materials are heavier than all living things n the earth.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "dminating" in Paragraph 3 prbably mean？
A.cntrlling
B.creating
C.breaking
D.plluting
（3）What des Paragraph 4 mainly explain？
A.Hw peple use natural resurces.
B.What prblems the earth is facing.
C.Why peple create s many things.
D.Hw making things damages the planet.
（4）What shuld we d accrding t the research？
A.We must use ur resurces carefully.
B.We shuld recycle waste when we can.
C.We dn't need t wrry abut pllutin.
D.We shuldn't use any man﹣made materials.
（5）In which part f a magazine can we mst prbably see this passage？
A.Fun.
B.Health.
C.Science.
D.Gegraphy.
四、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
16．（10分）We d want t help ur family，friends and classmates when they're having a hard time.But hw can we help ur peple ut in right ways？
Rachel Miller is a writer and she mentins sme ways abut that in her bk Hw t Be There fr Yurself and Yur Peple.
Keep yur fcus （关注） n yur friend.
When a friend cmes t yu，it's a gd idea t help，them frget their terrible experience.But if yu want t tell them a similar experience，it s nt always welcme.
If yu d feel that yur experience might be helpful t hear，Millers advice is t let yur friends knw that yu went thrugh （经历） smething similar，but allw them t decide if they want t hear abut it at the mment.
Ask hw yu can best help yur friend.
Yu may nt knw what kind f help yur friends want.Just ask!Miller advises t try these questins：
"What's the best way I can help yu right nw？"
"D yu need smene t talk t？"
"Wuld yu like my advice？"
"Hw are yu feeling abut the hard experience yu're ging thrugh？"
A heartfelt "I'm srry" is a great help.
Peple may be shy away frm saying "I'm srry" t the peple in truble.Because yu cannt feel the same way as them.But Miller says a real，hnest "I m srry." can help t make yur friends feel heard and accepted. "Smetimes there isn't a perfect way t make peple feel better，" she says."But what yu need t d is t say 'Yu're nt alne，I'm with yu，I'm s srry it's happening t yu."
（1）题完成句子；（2）、（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下全文的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）It's nt always welcme t share with yur friend.
（2）If yu dn't knw what kind f help yur friends want，what can yu d？
（3）What can make yur friends feel heard and accepted？
（4）
（5）
五、词语运用（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
17．（10分）Teens and their parents talk abut their prblems in "Teen Talk".Tday we hear frm Anna and her parents，Mr.and Mrs.Smith.
ANNA： "Whenever I d my hmewrk，I like t play sngs.This cases prblems between me（1） my dad.He gets angry if he hears the music.He thinks.I dn't study hard enugh.But it is （2） （fair） because I'm nt lazy.I lve music and it helps me feel（3） （relax）.My mum allws me t listen t music，but smetimes she's nt happy because my rm is in（4） mess."
MR.SMITH： "I think Anna shuld listen t music after she studies.Besides，she plays her music t ludly.I hpe she can turn （5） the music s that I can hear my favrite shws n TV.Smetimes I get mad at（6） （she） abut this."
MRS.SMITH： "Anna is （7） （real） gd at singing.She gets a lt f praise frm her music teacher.Hwever，I'm wrried because she spends quite lt f time（8） （think） abut music.Her rm is dirty but she never（9） （clean） it."
Write t "Ten Talk"with yur （10） （suggest）.What shuld this family d？
六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将所给词语连成句子。要求符合塔法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，句末标点已给出。
18．（1分）free，are，this Sunday，yu ？
19．（1分）jin，will，the game，yu ？
20．（1分）d，what，I，fr，can，yu ？
21．（1分）a，I，like，special pen，wuld .
22．（1分）can，I'm，the wrk，finish，sure，I .
七、书面表达（满分15分）
23．（15分）假如你叫李红，请根据以下信息用英语给你的笔友Mary写一封信，向她介绍你的学校生活．
要求：1．包含全部要点，可适当发挥；
2．不能出现真实的校名及姓名；
3． 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
4．词数控制在80词左右．
Dear Mary，
Thank yu fr yur last letter． Nw let me tell yu smething abut my schl life． ．
All the best，
Li Hng
2022年河北省邢台市威县三中中考英语质检试卷（二）
参考答案与详解
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）Dn't wrry.I can lend my pen yu.（ ）
A．tB．frmC．atD．in
【分析】别担心。我可以把我的钢笔借给你。
【解答】t给；frm从；at在；in里面；结合题干，lend sth.t sb.把某人借给某人。
故选：A。
2．（1分）﹣Tm，is this watch yur brther's？
﹣N. is green.（ ）
A．HersB．YursC．MineD．His
【分析】﹣﹣汤姆，这是你哥哥的手表吗？
﹣﹣不，他的是绿色的。
【解答】Hers她的；Yurs你的、你们的；Mine我的；His他的。根据yur brther's"你哥哥的"可知，应该是"他的"His。
故选：D。
3．（1分）Oh，Judy，yur pencils and erasers are everywhere.Yu need t be .（ ）
A．tidyB．busyC．niceD．tired
【分析】噢，朱迪，你的铅笔和橡皮到处都是。你需要整洁。
【解答】tidy整洁的，busy忙碌的，nice不错的，tired疲惫的，根据Judy，yur pencils and erasers are everywhere.可知要整洁。
故选：A。
4．（1分）I want t the bk fr a week.（ ）
A．getB．buyC．keepD．brrw
【分析】我想借这本书一周。
【解答】get得到，非延续性动词；buy买，非延续性动词；keep保存；brrw借，非延续性动词。根据fr a week"一周"可知，延续性动作，用延续性动词keep。
故选：C。
5．（1分）Lily writes a t her grandpa and hpes t hear frm him sn.（ ）
A．lessnB．letterC．bkD．diary
【分析】莉莉写了一封信给她的爷爷，希望很快收到他的信。
【解答】lessn课；letter信；bk书；diary日记；根据句意，她希望很快收到他的信，可知莉莉是写了一封信给她的爷爷。
故选：B。
6．（1分）﹣Where is Gina？
﹣Lk!She the flwers in the yard.（ ）
A．watersB．watered
C．is wateringD．has watered
【分析】﹣﹣吉娜在哪里？
﹣﹣看！她正在院子里浇花。
【解答】waters第三人称单数形式；watered过去式；is watering现在进行时；has watered现在完成时。根据Lk"看"可知，现在进行时态。填is watering"正在浇"。
故选：C。
7．（1分）There will be mre clean air if we less.（ ）
A．will driveB．are driving
C．driveD．drives
【分析】如果我们少开车，空气会更清新。
【解答】will drive一般将来时；are driving现在进行时；drive开车，动词原形；drives第三人称单数形式。if引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时态，从句一般现在时态。从句主语we复数，谓语动词用原形drive。
故选：C。
8．（1分）Tm very hard t learn maths，but he was still nt gd at it．（ ）
A．triesB．triedC．is tryingD．will try
【分析】汤姆很尽力地学数学，但是还是学不太好．
【解答】答案：B
根据后半句but he was still nt gd at it，用的是一般过去时，前半句也应该用一般过去时，一般过去时态的构成：主语+谓语动词的过去式．try，尝试，过去式是tried，故选B．
9．（1分）﹣Is that wman Mrs．Yang？
﹣N，she be Mrs．Yang．Mrs．Yang has gne t Shanghai．（ ）
A．can'tB．needn'tC．mustn'tD．wn't
【分析】﹣﹣那位女士是杨小姐吗？
﹣﹣不，不可能是她．杨小姐去上海了．
【解答】答案：A．
can't不可能；needn't不必；mustn't不可以；wn't将不会．根据Mrs．Yang has gne t Shanghai，可知杨小姐去上海了，所以那位女士不可能是杨小姐．can't不可能．故选A．
10．（1分）﹣D yu knw ？﹣ Next Mnday，I guess.（ ）
A．why we had the trip
B．when we had the trip
C．when we will have the trip
D．where we will have the trip
【分析】﹣你知道我们什么时候有旅行吗？
﹣我猜，下周一。
【解答】由题干答句"Next Mnday，I guess"可知，是一般将来时，所以先排除AB项；且题干回答的是具体的时间，C项"when we will have the trip"提问时间；D项"where we will have the trip"提问地点；可知，C项正确。
故选：C。
二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（10分）Dear Rnny，
Yu wn't believe what happened last weekend.My dg Henry and I（1） B my little sister Lisa's life!
Sme friends came t my huse last Saturday.We were playing games in the frnt yard.Yu knw hw Lisa likes t（2） A me arund？She kept riding her bike arund us，and then up and dwn the driveway.She was s（3） D .
But then，all f a sudden，I heard Henry's barking and Lisa's lud cries.Iran ver t see what was ging n.I heard a "ssss"（4） B !There was a huge（5） C in the crner f the garage（车库）!Henry had tried t tell us abut the snake.
I was scared，（6） A I knew I had t be brave.I picked an empty bx quickly in the crner f the garage and threw it ver the snake.Our mm heard the nise and（7） D the kitchen.（8） C was s shcked t knw what happened just nw.Then we called Animal Cntrl t take the snake away.Lisa was（9） B at last.
Can yu（10） D it？I can't wait t tell yu mre!Let's hang ut sn.
Yur friend，
David
【分析】这是David写给Rnny的信。David的狗亨利和他一起救了小妹妹丽萨的命。文章主要是介绍了当时的情况。
【解答】（1）B 动词辨析。A开始，B救，C冒险，D涂色。根据下文I heard Henry's barking and Lisa's lud cries.(我听见亨利的吠叫和丽莎的大哭声)可知，这里要填saved，我的狗亨利和我救了我的小妹妹丽萨的命。故选B。
（2）A 动词辨析。A跟随，B显示，C推，D驾驶。根据空格下句She kept riding her bike arund us(她一直在我们的身边骑自行车)可知，这里要填fllw,你知道丽萨多么喜欢跟随在我的周围吗?故选A。
（3）D 形容词辨析。A紧张的，B焦虑的，C吃惊的，D兴奋的。根据空格前句She kept riding her bike arund us，and then up and dwn the driveway.(她一直在我们的身边骑自行车，在车道上来来往往)可知，这里要填excited，她是那么兴奋。故选D。
（4）B 名词辨析。A戒指，B声音，C歌曲，D信息。根据句子的"sss"可知，这里要填sund，我听到"sss"声。故选B。
（5）C 名词辨析。A老鼠，B自行车，C蛇，D树。根据空格下句Henry had tried t tell us abut the snake(亨利尽力要告诉我们关于那条蛇的情况)可知，这里要填snake，在车库的角落里有一条大蛇!故选C。
（6）A 连词辨析。A但是，B和，C因此，D因为。根据空格前句I was scared(我很害怕)可知，这里要填but，我很害怕，但是我知道我不得不要勇敢。故选A。
（7）D 短语辨析。A到达，B待在，C走入，D从..跑出。根抱句子提到的Our mm heard the nise (我的母亲听到吵闹声)可知，这里要填ran ut f，我的母亲听到吵闹声，并且从厨房里跑出来。故选D。
（8）C 代词辨析。A我，B他，C她，D它。因为我的母亲从厨房里跑出来，所以要填She，她很吃惊地了解到刚才发生的事情。故选C。
（9）B 形容词辨析。A生病的，B安全的，C残疾的，D单独的。据空格前句Then we called Animal Cntrl t take the snake(然后我们打电话给动物控制中心把蛇带走)可知，这里要填safe，最后丽萨是安全的。故选。
（10）D 动词辨析。A浪费，B改变，C尝试，D相信。根据第三段最后一句Henry had tried t tell us abut the snake(亨利尽力要告诉我们关于那条蛇的情况)可知，亨利帮忙救了丽萨，这里要填believe，你会相信它吗?故选D。
三、阅读理解（共4小题：每小题6分.满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
12．（6分）The Kissing Hand is my favrite stry，It's abut Chester and his mum.Schl is starting，but Chester desn't want t g.T help Chester feel less fearful，his mum shares a family secret called the Kissing Hand t give him her lve.And she tld him her lve wuld g with him wherever he went.
﹣Mary
My favrite stry is Rent Party Jazz.It's abut Snny and his mther.They are very pr.One day Snny meets Jack，a jazz musician.Jack ffers t play at a party at Snny's huse t help raise mney.The neighbrs all cme t drp cins fr them.Snny and his mum are deeply mved with the help f them.
﹣Lily
I enjy Carla's Sandwich best.It happens at Carla's schl.When Carla brings her sandwiches t schl，her classmates have plenty t say abut them."That's sick! " says Leslie. "That's bad!" says Natie.But Carla thinks nt. "It's unique （独特的）.It's creative just like Carla."
﹣Tm
Catching the Mn is my favrite.It's the stry f a yung girl's baseball dream.Marcenia Lyle is interested in baseball.She climbed ut f the difficulties frm her family，friends and caches.When she finally wn a psitin in a baseball summer camp，she was n her way t catching her dream.
﹣Mike
（1）What is The Kissing Hand stry mainly abut？ C
A.Chester's fears.
B.Chester's family.
C.Mum's lve.
D.Chester's schl.
（2）What is Jack？ B
A.A student.
B.A musician.
C.A cach.
D.A party hst.
（3）Marcenia Lyle D .
A.likes eating sandwiches
B.hasn't gt enugh mney
C.desn't want t g t schl
D.is interested in baseball
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了Mary，Lily，Tm及Mike四位同学最喜欢的故事。
【解答】（1）C.主旨大意题。根据The Kissing Hand is my favrite stry，It's abut Chester and his mum.Schl is starting，but Chester desn't want t g.T help Chester feel less fearful，his mum shares a family secret called the Kissing Hand t give him her lve.《亲吻的手》是我最喜欢的故事，是关于 Chester和他妈妈的。学校要开学了，但 Chester不想去。为了帮助Chester减轻恐惧感，他的妈妈分享了一个家庭秘密，称为"亲吻之手"，以表达她的爱。可知《亲吻的手》的故事主要是关于妈妈的爱。故选C。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据One day Snny meets Jack，a jazz musician.一天，Snny遇到了爵士音乐家Jack。可知Jack是一位音乐家。故选B。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据Marcenia Lyle is interested in baseball.Marcenia Lyle对棒球感兴趣。可知Marcenia Lyle对棒球感兴趣。故选D。
13．（6分）My name is Sam.I jined a club called "passing help" last mnth.Nw let me tell yu why I jined it.
One evening this May，n my way hme my ld car was brken.It was 25.miles frm my hme.I wanted t get a ride，but there was n car.It was als hard t take taxi.I decided t take a bus hme.1 went t a bus stp nearby.After a while，a bus came，but it did nt g t my twn.The bus driver was a yung wman.She was kind and she tld me which bus I shuld take.I waited there fr abut thirty minutes，but n bus came.At last a car came t me，and a wman came ut f the car.She was just the bus driver.
"When I reached the bus statin，1 gt t knw that the bus t yur twn culdn't cme，s I returned here.I just can't leave yu here，"she said， "Get in my car and I will take yu back t yur hme."
"It is a lng way." I said.
"Cme n，sir，" she said， "Let's g." On the way she tld me a stry.A few days ag，there wasn't gas （汽油） in her car.An ld man drve her up t a gas statin and then back t her car.
When we gt t my hme，I wanted t give her sme mney t thank her，but she didn't accept. "I nly want t help thers and d smething nice fr smebdy.Pass it alng. " she said.
Frm then n，1 began t pass help.
（1）What happened t Sam ne evening this May？ D
A.He lst his way.
B.He was hurt in an accident.
C.Smene asked him fr a ride.
D.Smething was wrng with his car.
（2）Hw did Sam get hme in the end that evening？ C
A.By train.
B.By bus.
C.By car.
D.By taxi.
（3）What's the best title f the passage？ C
A.A Kind Old Man
B.Getting a Ride
C.Passing Help
D.A Brken Car
【分析】文章主要讲述了有一天，Sam在回家的路上车坏了，一名女司机帮助了他，从交谈中得知，因为以前女司机有困难的时候，别人也帮助过她，因此，她也希望Sam要将这份爱心传递下去。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据One evening this May，n my way hme my ld car was brken.今年五月的一个晚上，在我回家的路上，我的旧车坏了。可知Sam在回家的路上，他的车坏了。故选D。
（2）C.细节判断题。根据Get in my car and I will take yu back t yur hme.上我的车，我送你回家。可推断出那天晚上Sam是坐汽车回家的。故选C。
（3）C.最佳标题题。通读全文，根据Frm then n，1 began t pass help.从那时起，我开始传递帮助。可知文章主要讲述了有一天，Sam在回家的路上车坏了，一名女司机帮助了他，从交谈中得知，因为以前女司机有困难的时候，别人也帮助过她，因此，她也希望Sam要将这份爱心传递下去。故最佳标题应为：传递帮助。故选C。
14．（8分）
（1）What's the relatinship between Evie and Kayla？ B
A.Sisters.
B.Friends.
C.Neighbrs.
D.Classmates.
（2）What can we learn frm the secnd letter？ A
A.Kayla misses her ld rm.
B.Kayla's new rm is nt very big.
C.Kayla's ld life was nt s beautiful.
D.Kayla desn't like eating celery stalks.
（3）What is prbably the secnd questin Evie asked Kayla？ C
A.D yu like camping？
B.D yu enjy yur new life？
C.D any ther kids live n yur street？
D.What d yu think f yur new rm？
（4）Which f the fllwing abut Crdelia is TRUE？ B
A.She has a funny mther.
B.She lives in a blue huse.
C.She dislikes chclate ckies.
D.She thinks sleeping n the flr is terrible.
【分析】本文是几封信。主要介绍了Kayla搬到新家之后的一些情况。包括自己的房间，周围的邻居等。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据"Yur best friend，Kayla.""你最好的朋友，Kayla。"可知，Kayla和Evic是好朋友。故选B。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据"it's bigger than my ld ne.But the peple wh lived here befre painted the walls green.I feel like I'm inside a huge celery stalk （芹茱杆）!Mum says I can chse a new paint clr，but I wuld rather have my ld rm back.In fact，I wuld rather have my ld life back!"它比我的旧的大。但是以前住在这里的人把墙漆成了绿色。我感觉自己就像置身于一个巨大的芹菜茎中！妈妈说我可以选择一种新的油漆颜色，但我宁愿要回我的旧房间。事实上，我宁愿回到以前的生活！可知，虽然Kayla的新房间很大，但是墙涂成了芹菜杆的绿色，但是Kayla很想念之前的房间和生活。故选A。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据" I frgt t answer the，secnd questin in yur last letter.Here ges：n ther kids live n my street."我忘了回答你上封信中的第二个问题。这里是这样的：没有其他孩子住在我的街上。至少，我没看到！可知，Evie可能问她住的那条街有没有孩子。故选C。
（4）B.细节判断题。根据"A girl lives in the blue huse next dr.Her name is Crdelia."一个女孩住在隔壁的蓝色房子里。她叫Crdelia。可知，Crdelia住在蓝房子里，是正确的。故选B。
15．（10分）Lk arund yu.What d yu see？Lts and lts f things.And it's prbable that almst all f the things are man﹣made，whether it's a tiny pen r a huge building.
Scientists at Israel's Weizmann Institute f Science recently made a shcking discvery abut ur things.They fund that the mass （大量） f all man﹣made materials is nw greater than the mass f all living things n the earth.That is t say，all f ur things weigh mre than the ttal weight f every persn，plant，and animal n the planet.
"If yu didn't believe it befre that humans are dminating the planet，then yu shuld believe it nw，" said scientist Timn McPhearsn.
S why des this matter？Fr ne thing，it shws hw much damage （破坏） we're ding t the planet The mre things we make，the mre natural resurces （资 源） we use.Taking and using these resurces damage the earth in many ways.Fr example，burning cal pllutes the sky and makes glbal warming wrse.Digging deep hles in the grund fr getting gld and ther metals can pllute grundwater.
"In fact，this research shws us ur great influence n the planet，" accrding t the US scientist Jsh Tewskbury. "It tells us t be careful abut hw we use ur natural resurces，but unluckily，it desn't give us any advice n what t d."
（1）What did scientists recently find？ D
A.The earth is facing serius pllutin.
B.Humans can't live withut man﹣made materials.
C.Man﹣made materials will take cntrl f the earth ne day.
D.Man﹣made materials are heavier than all living things n the earth.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "dminating" in Paragraph 3 prbably mean？ A
A.cntrlling
B.creating
C.breaking
D.plluting
（3）What des Paragraph 4 mainly explain？ D
A.Hw peple use natural resurces.
B.What prblems the earth is facing.
C.Why peple create s many things.
D.Hw making things damages the planet.
（4）What shuld we d accrding t the research？ A
A.We must use ur resurces carefully.
B.We shuld recycle waste when we can.
C.We dn't need t wrry abut pllutin.
D.We shuldn't use any man﹣made materials.
（5）In which part f a magazine can we mst prbably see this passage？ C
A.Fun.
B.Health.
C.Science.
D.Gegraphy.
【分析】短文讲了以色列魏茨曼科学研究所的科学家最近对我们周围的物品进行了研究，并有了惊人的发现。他们发现现在所有人造材料的数量惊人。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据"They fund that the mass （大量） f all man﹣made materials is nw greater than the mass f all living things n the earth.他们发现现在所有人造材料的质量大于地球上所有生物的质量。"可知发现人造材料比地球上所有的生物都重。故选D。
（2）A.词义猜测题。根据"then yu shuld believe it nw，" said scientist Timn McPhearsn."可知结合选项，应说如果你以前不相信人类控制着地球，那么现在你应该相信了，"科学家蒂蒙•麦克赫斯顿说。所以"dminating"意为"控制"即cntrlling，故选A。
（3）D.段落归纳题。根据"Taking and using these resurces damage the earth in many ways.Fr example，burning cal pllutes the sky and makes glbal warming wrse.Digging deep hles in the grund fr getting gld and ther metals can pllute grundwater.获取和使用这些资源会在很多方面损害地球。例如，燃烧煤炭污染天空，使全球变暖加剧。在地下挖深孔以获取黄金和其他金属会污染地下水。"可知第四段主要说的是制造东西是如何破坏地球的。故选D。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据"It tells us t be careful abut hw we use ur natural resurces，but unluckily，it desn't give us any advice n what t d.它告诉我们在使用自然资源时要小心，但不幸的是，它没有给我们任何建议。"可知我们必须小心使用我们的资源。故选A。
（5）C.文章来源题。根据"Scientists at Israel's Weizmann Institute f Science recently made a shcking discvery abut ur things.They fund that the mass （大量） f all man﹣made materials is nw greater than the mass f all living things n the earth.That is t say，all f ur things weigh mre than the ttal weight f every persn，plant，and animal n the planet.以色列魏茨曼科学研究所（Weizmann Institute f Science）的科学家最近有了一项令人震惊的发现。他们发现现在所有人造材料的质量大于地球上所有生物的质量。也就是说，我们所有的东西都比地球上每个人、植物和动物的总重量还要重。"可知我们最可能在杂志的科学部分看到这篇文章。故选C。
四、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
16．（10分）We d want t help ur family，friends and classmates when they're having a hard time.But hw can we help ur peple ut in right ways？
Rachel Miller is a writer and she mentins sme ways abut that in her bk Hw t Be There fr Yurself and Yur Peple.
Keep yur fcus （关注） n yur friend.
When a friend cmes t yu，it's a gd idea t help，them frget their terrible experience.But if yu want t tell them a similar experience，it s nt always welcme.
If yu d feel that yur experience might be helpful t hear，Millers advice is t let yur friends knw that yu went thrugh （经历） smething similar，but allw them t decide if they want t hear abut it at the mment.
Ask hw yu can best help yur friend.
Yu may nt knw what kind f help yur friends want.Just ask!Miller advises t try these questins：
"What's the best way I can help yu right nw？"
"D yu need smene t talk t？"
"Wuld yu like my advice？"
"Hw are yu feeling abut the hard experience yu're ging thrugh？"
A heartfelt "I'm srry" is a great help.
Peple may be shy away frm saying "I'm srry" t the peple in truble.Because yu cannt feel the same way as them.But Miller says a real，hnest "I m srry." can help t make yur friends feel heard and accepted. "Smetimes there isn't a perfect way t make peple feel better，" she says."But what yu need t d is t say 'Yu're nt alne，I'm with yu，I'm s srry it's happening t yu."
（1）题完成句子；（2）、（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下全文的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）It's nt always welcme t share a similar experience with yur friend.
（2）If yu dn't knw what kind f help yur friends want，what can yu d？ Just ask!
（3）What can make yur friends feel heard and accepted？ Saying a real，hnest "I m srry."
（4） Hw can we help ur peple ut in right ways？
（5） 有时候，没有一个完美的方法可以让人们感觉更好。
【分析】本文主要讲了书《如何帮助自己和人们》中的建议。
【解答】（1）a similar experience 细节理解题。根据But if yu want t tell them a similar experience，it s nt always welcme.但如果你想告诉他们类似的经历，这并不总是受欢迎的。可知，和朋友分享类似的经历并不总是受欢迎的。故答案为a similar experience。
（2）Just ask!细节理解题。根据Yu may nt knw what kind f help yur friends want.Just ask!你可能不知道你的朋友需要什么样的帮助。尽管问!可知，如果你不知道你的朋友需要什么样的帮助，尽管问!故答案为Just ask!
（3）Saying a real，hnest "I m srry." 细节理解题。根据But Miller says a real，hnest "I m srry." can help t make yur friends feel heard and accepted.但米勒说，一句真诚的"对不起"可以让你的朋友感到被倾听和接受。可知，真诚地说"对不起"能让你的朋友感到被倾听和接受。故答案为Saying a real，hnest "I m srry."
（4）Hw can we help ur peple ut in right ways？主旨大意题。根据第一段We d want t help ur family，friends and classmates when they're having a hard time.But hw can we help ur peple ut in right ways？当我们的家人、朋友和同学有困难的时候，我们确实想要帮助他们。但我们怎样才能以正确的方式帮助我们的人民呢？可知中心句是"我们如何以正确的方式帮助我们的人民？"故答案为Hw can we help ur peple ut in right ways？
（5）有时候，没有一个完美的方法可以让人们感觉更好。英译汉。根据题干，在：smetimes有时；there be句型表示某地有某物，there isn't...没有……；a perfect way t一个完美的……方法；make peple feel better让人们感觉更好。故答案为有时候，没有一个完美的方法可以让人们感觉更好。
五、词语运用（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
17．（10分）Teens and their parents talk abut their prblems in "Teen Talk".Tday we hear frm Anna and her parents，Mr.and Mrs.Smith.
ANNA： "Whenever I d my hmewrk，I like t play sngs.This cases prblems between me（1） and my dad.He gets angry if he hears the music.He thinks.I dn't study hard enugh.But it is （2） unfair （fair） because I'm nt lazy.I lve music and it helps me feel（3） relaxed （relax）.My mum allws me t listen t music，but smetimes she's nt happy because my rm is in（4） a mess."
MR.SMITH： "I think Anna shuld listen t music after she studies.Besides，she plays her music t ludly.I hpe she can turn （5） ff the music s that I can hear my favrite shws n TV.Smetimes I get mad at（6） her （she） abut this."
MRS.SMITH： "Anna is （7） really （real） gd at singing.She gets a lt f praise frm her music teacher.Hwever，I'm wrried because she spends quite lt f time（8） thinking （think） abut music.Her rm is dirty but she never（9） cleans （clean） it."
Write t "Ten Talk"with yur （10） suggestins （suggest）.What shuld this family d？
【分析】本文主要介绍了Anna和父母在"Teen Talk"谈论他们的问题。
【解答】（1）and．考查连词。句意：这引起了我和我爸爸之间的问题。固定短语，在...和...之间，所以要用and来填空。故答案为and。
（2）unfair．考查形容词。句意：但是这不公平，因为我并不懒。前面的词语是系动词，所以要用形容词unfair来填空。故答案为unfair。
（3）relaxed．考查形容词。句意：我喜爱音乐，它让我感到放松。主语是I，前面的词语是系动词，所以要用形容词relaxed来填空，修饰人。故答案为relaxed。
（4）a．考查冠词。句意：我妈妈允许我听音乐，但有时她不高兴，因为我的房间一团糟。in a mess固定短语，表示"乱七八糟"，所以要用a来填空。故答案为a。
（5）ff．考查副词。句意：我希望她能关掉音乐。turn ff固定短语，关掉，所以要用ff来填空。故答案为ff。
（6）her．考查代词。句意：有时，我会因此对她很生气。前面的词语是介词，所以要用代词宾格her来填空。故答案为her。
（7）really．考查副词。句意：Anna真地很擅长唱歌。前面的词语是系动词，所以要用副词really来填空。故答案为really。
（8）thinking．考查动名词。句意：我担心是因为她花费了太多的时间来思考音乐的事情。 sth.固定短语，花费...做某事，所以要用动名词thinking来填空。故答案为thinking。
（9）cleans．考查动词。句意：她的房间很脏，但她从不打扫。主体时态是一般现在时，主语是she，所以要用cleans来填空。故答案为cleans。
（10）suggestins．考查名词。句意：写信给"Ten Talk"，说出你的建议。复数名词表示一类事物，所以要用suggestins来填空。故答案为suggestins。
六、连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将所给词语连成句子。要求符合塔法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，句末标点已给出。
18．（1分）free，are，this Sunday，yu Are yu free this Sunday ？
【分析】这个星期天你有空吗？
【解答】根据单词及标点提示可知，句子是一般疑问句，Are提前，主语yu"你"。系表结构，用形容词free"空闲的"作表语。this Sunday"这个星期天"作状语。
故答案为：Are yu free this Sunday？
19．（1分）jin，will，the game，yu Will yu jin the game ？
【分析】你愿意参加这场比赛吗？
【解答】根据单词及标点提示可知，句子是一般疑问句，Will开头。主语yu"你"。谓语jin"参加"。the game"这场比赛"作宾语。
故答案为：Will yu jin the game？
20．（1分）d，what，I，fr，can，yu What can I d fr yu ？
【分析】我能为你做些什么？
【解答】根据单词及标点提示可知，句子是特殊疑问句。疑问词What"什么"开头，后跟一般疑问句，情态动词can"能"提前。主语I"我"。谓语动词d"做"。fr yu"为你"作状语。
故答案为：What can I d fr yu？
21．（1分）a，I，like，special pen，wuld I wuld like a special pen .
【分析】我想要一支特殊的钢笔。
【解答】根据单词及标点提示可知，句子是陈述句，主语I"我"。wuld like"想要"固定搭配。不定冠词a"一支"，修饰单数名词special pen"特殊的钢笔"。
故答案为：I wuld like a special pen.
22．（1分）can，I'm，the wrk，finish，sure，I I'm sure I can finish the wrk .
【分析】我相信我能完成这项工作。
【解答】根据单词及标点提示可知，句子是宾语从句，主语I'm sure"我相信"。从句主语I"我"。情态动词can"能"后跟动词原形finish"完成"。th wrk"这项工作"作宾语。
故答案为：I'm sure I can finish the wrk.
七、书面表达（满分15分）
23．（15分）假如你叫李红，请根据以下信息用英语给你的笔友Mary写一封信，向她介绍你的学校生活．
要求：1．包含全部要点，可适当发挥；
2．不能出现真实的校名及姓名；
3． 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
4．词数控制在80词左右．
Dear Mary，
Thank yu fr yur last letter． Nw let me tell yu smething abut my schl life． ．
All the best，
Li Hng
【分析】【高分句型一】
I like my schl because teachers there are very kind and the subjects are interesting．
我喜欢我的学校，因为那里的老师和蔼可亲，功课有趣．because因为，引导原因状语从句．
【高分句型二】
It makes me tired and I g t bed late at night．
它让我很累，我晚上很晚才睡觉．make me tired 让我很累，make +n．/prn． +adj．
【解答】Dear Mary，
Thank yu fr yur last letter． Nw let me tell yu smething abut my schl life． I like my schl because teachers there are very kind and the subjects are interesting．【高分句型一】（喜欢老师，功课有趣） I ften g t the English Club n Wednesday and Friday． I can read English bks and sing English sngs there．（去英语俱乐部，读书，唱歌）I like swimming and tennis．（喜欢游泳和网球） They are gd fr me． They help me keep strng． I ften have a gd time at schl．（感受）
I dislike hmewrk． We always have t much hmewrk every day． It makes me tired and I g t bed late at night．【高分句型二】（不喜欢太多的家庭作业）
What's yur schl life like？
All the best，
Li Hng
（1）A.started
B.saved
C.risked
D.clred
（2）A.fllw
B.shw
C.push
D.drive
（3）A.nervus
B.wrried
C.Surprised
D.excited
（4）A.ring
B.sund
C.sng
D.message
（5）A.muse
B.bike
C.snake
D.tree
（6）A.but
B.and
C.s
D.because
（7）A.arrived at
B.stayed in
C.walked int
D.ran ut f
（8）A.I
B.He
C.She
D.It
（9）A.sick
B.safe
C.Disabled
D.alne
（10）A.waste
B.change
C.try
D.believe
Dear Evie，
I d nt like ur new huse.I wish we'd never mved t this twn.What am I suppsed t d all summer in this strange place？Just sit arund？
Yur best friend，Kayla
mving truck desn't get here until tmrrw.We have t sleep n the flr tnight.Mum says it'll be just like camping，but I dn't believe that.
Dear Evie，
I lved getting yur letter!Nw I'll answer yur questins.First，d I like my new rm？N，I dn't.Sure，it's bigger than my ld ne.But the peple wh lived here befre painted the walls green.I feel like I'm inside a huge celery stalk （芹茱杆）!Mum says I can chse a new paint clr，but I wuld rather have my ld rm back.In fact，I wuld rather have my ld life back!
Yur seeing﹣green best friend，Kayla
Dear Evie，
I frgt t answer the，secnd questin in yur last letter.Here ges：n ther kids live n my street.At least，I dn't see any!
Yur lnely best friend，Kayla
Dear Evie，
Cunt me wrng!A girl lives in the blue huse next dr.Her name is Crdelia.Crdelia's mum brught us chclate ckies yesterday.That's hw I met her.She's OK，but I like yu better.
Yur ckie﹣eating best friend，Kayla
' t yu think Crdelia is a funny﹣sunding name？
（1）A.started
B.saved
C.risked
D.clred
（2）A.fllw
B.shw
C.push
D.drive
（3）A.nervus
B.wrried
C.Surprised
D.excited
（4）A.ring
B.sund
C.sng
D.message
（5）A.muse
B.bike
C.snake
D.tree
（6）A.but
B.and
C.s
D.because
（7）A.arrived at
B.stayed in
C.walked int
D.ran ut f
（8）A.I
B.He
C.She
D.It
（9）A.sick
B.safe
C.Disabled
D.alne
（10）A.waste
B.change
C.try
D.believe
Dear Evie，
I d nt like ur new huse.I wish we'd never mved t this twn.What am I suppsed t d all summer in this strange place？Just sit arund？
Yur best friend，Kayla
mving truck desn't get here until tmrrw.We have t sleep n the flr tnight.Mum says it'll be just like camping，but I dn't believe that.
Dear Evie，
I lved getting yur letter!Nw I'll answer yur questins.First，d I like my new rm？N，I dn't.Sure，it's bigger than my ld ne.But the peple wh lived here befre painted the walls green.I feel like I'm inside a huge celery stalk （芹茱杆）!Mum says I can chse a new paint clr，but I wuld rather have my ld rm back.In fact，I wuld rather have my ld life back!
Yur seeing﹣green best friend，Kayla
Dear Evie，
I frgt t answer the，secnd questin in yur last letter.Here ges：n ther kids live n my street.At least，I dn't see any!
Yur lnely best friend，Kayla
Dear Evie，
Cunt me wrng!A girl lives in the blue huse next dr.Her name is Crdelia.Crdelia's mum brught us chclate ckies yesterday.That's hw I met her.She's OK，but I like yu better.
Yur ckie﹣eating best friend，Kayla
' t yu think Crdelia is a funny﹣sunding name？