2022年重庆市中考英语第二轮专题复习——完型填空训练1
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这是一份2022年重庆市中考英语第二轮专题复习——完型填空训练1,共11页。
2022年重庆中考英语第2轮专题复习
完型填空训练1
In modern society we can see competitions(竞争)everywhere , both in our work and in our life. Team spirit(团队精神)is so important and helpful. It can lead us to 1 in the competitions.
Team spirit means that people work together and help 2 as part of a team. With this spirit , people try hard to make their team the 3 of all.
Everyone has experienced(经历)team spirit one way or another , whether they were part of a team or saw a group of people 4 for their favorite player.
There are different kinds of team spirit. One kind is between a team of people whose efforts and teamwork are needed in reaching 5 goal.
Another kinds is when a group of people support a person , a team or even their country.
Team spirit brings good effects. It helps to builds up 6 and trust(信任)between people who may not get on well when they don't have such team spirit. 7 team spirit may also cause bad effects. For example , too great team spirit may cause fights or arguments with other team members.
Some people don't understand team spirit 8 . They think team spirit means having to become a member of a team or a fan club. In fact , team spirit can be built anywhere-between friends , workmates or even between two people who have never 9 before. You don't have to wear the same team spirit clothes.
Anyone can show team spirit just 10 showing support for the same goal.
1. A. dream B. surprise C. success D. end
2. A. each o ther B. other C. another D. the other
3. A. fastest B. earliest C. biggest D. best
4. A. call B. cheer C. to cheer D. to call
5. A. their B. his C. my D. our
6. A. luck B. friendship C. health D. help
7. A. But B. Although C. However D. So
8. A. easily B. quickly C. simply D. properly
9. A. written B. heard C. met D. seen
10. A. by B. through C. in D. with
One day I got into a taxi in a hurry and we left for the airport.
We were 11 on the right way when suddenly a black jeep jumped out of a parking space right in front of 12 . The driver had to stop the taxi at once , and almost hit another 13 .
The man in the car turned his head around quickly and started shouting 14 us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. I think the taxi driver was really 15 . So I asked , " Why did you just do that ? That guy almost broke your car and sent us to the hospital ! " This is 16 my taxi driver taught me-The Law of the Rubbish Truck.
He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish , full of 17 , full of stress and full of disappointment. And their rubbish will get more
18 they find a place to empty it and sometimes they'll empty it onto you. Don't take it 19 . Just smile , wave , wish them well , and move on. Don't take their rubbish and 20 it to other people at work , at home , or on the streets.
Life's too short , so why not be nice to others and ourselves ?
11. A. driving B. riding C. taking D. walking
12. A. we B. our C. ourselves D. us
13. A. man B. car C. road D. driver
14. A. out B. for C. at D. of
15. A. angry B. friendly C. disappointed D. afraid
16. A. when B. where C. what D. how
17. A. happiness B. hope C. anger D. love
18. A. if B. unless C. since D. although
19. A. seriously B. hardly C. widely D. quietly
20. A. sell B. send C. lend D. pass
Life will be peaceful if you always do kind things. I teach my 21 to develop a habit for helping others.
We live in a rural (乡村) area. Most of 22 we see is beautiful nature. One of the exceptions (例外) to the beauty is the rubbish that some people throw out of their car windows. 23 there are no necessary public services, such as rubbish collection.
A helping behavior that I often 24 with my daughters is picking up rubbish in our neighborhood. My daughters often have a match to see who can collect the most rubbish. They will often say to me in an excited voice, "There's some 25 ,-Daddy, stop the car!" Without thinking 26 , we will often get out of our car and pick it up. Though it may seem strange, we do it. In fact, we enjoy it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalks, almost anywhere. One day I saw a man I had never met before picking up rubbish on the road. I 27 . He raised his head and said to me with a smile, "I saw you doing this with your family. It's a good idea to 28 our natural world."
There are many 29 ways to provide kindness for others. We may share a dinner with a beggar, visit lonely old people in the nursing home, or help the blind cross the street. We can think of something that can be finished easily but helpful. It is fun, self-satisfying, and what's more, it can set a good example. Helping others is helping 30 . Remember it, please!
21. A. daughters B. friends C. students D. sons
22. A. which B. what C. how D. where
23. A. So B. And C. While D. Or
24. A. receive B. travel C. carry D. practice
25. A. bikes B. cars C. rubbish D. nature
26. A. some B. any C. more D. less
27. A. stopped B. looked C. talked D. asked
28. A. break B. protect C. plan D. control
29. A. other B. another C. else D. too
30. A. himself B. themselves C. ourselves D. yourself
American people like to 31 “Thank you” when often others help them or say
32 to them. Many Chinese people do so, 33 . It is a very 34 . You must say “Thank you” when someone passes you something on the table, when someone
35 the door open for you, when someone says you do your work 36 ,or you buy a nice thing or your city is 37 .
“Excuse me” is another sentence they often say. When you hear someone say “Excuse me” 38 you , you know he wants to pass you without touching you . If you want 39 others, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. Let’s 40 “ Thank you” and “Excuse me” from now.
31. A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk
32. A. something good B. anything good
C. good something D. good anything
33. A. also B. so C. either D. too
34. A. healthy habit B. good habit
C. good lifestyle D. healthy lifestyle
35. A. keeping B. keep C. keeps D. kept
36. A. hardly B. good C. well D. nice
37. A. beautiful B. dirty C. crowded D. boring
38. A. next from B. across to C. in front D. behind
39. A. break B. to break C. breaking D. breaks
40. A. say B. to say C. saying D. said
When I was in Grade 7. I had no interest in history. I didn't listen carefully in class and couldn't 41 my homework on time. So I didn't do well in this 42 .
In the second term, there came a new history teacher. She was young and humorous. But I 43 had no passion (激情) for history. One day, she said, "We'll have a test in the afternoon. Please prepare for it." Since I was not good at history, whenever I 44 a history exam, I had to cheat (作弊). At that noon, I made lots of cheat sheets quietly.
In the afternoon I entered the classroom confidently, waiting for the exam to begin, soon my history teacher came in, along with our geography teacher. 45 both were mysterious smile on their faces. When the paper was 46 finally, all of us found it was just a piece of geography paper. "Oh, my god!" Some of us burst out. I became as 47 as a wooden chicken at once. Just then, our teachers couldn't help laughing loudly, which is just like a slap hitting 48 my face. I got 12points that time.
Later, I realized that day was April Fool's Day, 49 it wasn't interesting for me at all. It was a deep 50 for me. I learned that if I didn't study hard, I might be a real fool one day.
41. A. finish B. help C. prevent D. keep
42. A. business B. education C. career D. subject
43. A. just B. seldom C. still D. never
44. A. took B. played C. spent D. avoided
45. A. We B. They C. You D. She
46. A. put on B. taken off C. handed out D. picked up
47. A. silly B. strong C. clever D. sad
48. A. on B. in C. of D. over
49. A. or B. so C. and D. but
50. A. lesson B. game C. trick D. joke
One evening, a little monkey sees the moon (月亮) in the well (井). He meets 51 mother first and says, "Mom! The moon is in the well!" The 52 monkey comes to the well. She 53 the moon in the well, too. "What a 54 ! The moon is in the well!" She 55 the monkey's father to see the moon.
The little monkey asks his grandpa 56 help. His grandpa asks him to call his friends, his brothers, his sisters, his cousins, his uncles, his 57 and his grandma. All the monkeys say, "The moon is in the well! We must help 58 !" The grandpa monkey is in a tree. His 59 is down. He catches (抓住) the next monkey's feet. All the monkeys are one by one down to the moon in the well.
The grandpa monkey raises (举起) his head and 60 the moon in the sky (天空). He says, "Look! The moon is in the sky!"
51. A. its B. his C. her D. my
52. A. mother B. father C. brother D. sister
53. A. helps B. knows C. has D. finds
54. A. game B. picture C. girl D. day
55. A. plays B. asks C. thinks D. meets
56. A. to B. of C. for D. about
57. A. daughters B. aunts C. sons D. dogs
58. A. you B. me C. it D. them
59. A. head B. banana C. phone D. hat
60. A. excuses B. thanks C. comes D. sees
One evening, a little monkey sees the moon (月亮) in the well (井). He meets 61 mother first and says, “Mom, Mom! The moon is in the well!” The 62 monkey comes to the well. She 63 the moon in the well, too. “What a 64 ! The moon is in the well!” She 65 the monkey’s father to see the moon.
The little monkey asks his grandpa 66 help. His grandpa asks him to call his friends, his brothers, his sisters, his cousins, his uncles, his 67 and his grandma. All the monkeys say, “The moon is in the well! We must help 68 !” The grandpa monkey is on a tree. His 69 is down. He catches (抓住) the next monkey’s feet. All the monkeys are one by one down to the moon in the well.
The grandpa monkey raises (抬起) his head and 70 the moon in the sky(天空). He says, “Look! The moon is in the sky!”
61. A. its B. his C. her D. my
62. A. mother B. father C. brother D. sister
63. A. helps B. knows C. has D. finds
64. A. game B. picture C. girl D. day
65. A. plays B. asks C. thinks D. meets
66. A. on B. of C. for D. about
67. A. daughters B. aunts C. sons D. dogs
68. A. you B. me C. it D. them
69. A. head B. banana C. phone D. hat
70. A. excuses B. thanks C. comes D. sees
If you have the flu (流感), it's very important to stay home from school. Because it is a(n)
71 that could make some people ill. We should 72 it spreading (蔓延) around. The flu is a fever 73 one or more of these: cough, sore throat or headaches. If you have the flu, home is the 74 place to stay.
If you stay at home, you won't make other people ill. And if you have the flu, 75 at home is what you need to get better.
Take these steps (步骤) if you feel 76 :
Tell your parents. They will call the 77 to talk about whether (是否) you have the flu or some other illness.
Stay home from school and other 78 places. Also, try not to make other people in your family ill. Do that by washing your hands 79 .
Get rest, drink more water and you'll feel better fast. Be sure to tell your parents how you're feeling 80 they can take good care of you.
Go back to school only when you're feeling better.
71. A. illness B. happiness C. hope D. way
72. A. let B. stop C. keep D. have
73. A. for B. on C. about D. with
74. A. good B. well C. better D. best
75. A. eating B. playing C. studying D. resting
76. A. hungry B. angry C. ill D. bored
77. A. teacher B. worker C. doctor D. singer
78. A. nice B. important C. different D. crowded
79. A. hardly B. often C. seldom D. never
80. A. so B. or C. although D. but
完形填空.
As we all know, Chinese students are hard-working. But they're 81 at the same time.
At school, they have to follow the strict school 82 . For example, they 83 have long hair or wear strange (奇怪的) clothes.
And at home, they're always busy with their homework and they don't have any free time to do what they like. Once (一旦) they don't do well in exams, their parents will lose 84 for them.
On weekends, their parents tell them to take part in different classes they don't like. They always feel 85 and bored. They 86 interest in school things slowly. Some students can't 87 it and leave home. Because their parents only care about children's study and they never 88 what they want.
"Many students can do nothing 89 study. Some students even don't know 90 to get on well with others and how to take care of others,"said an expert (专家).
"This is a serious problem. It's necessary for us to think it over and solve it well,"said another expert.
81. A. glad B. unhappy C. kind D. healthy
82. A. time B. teachers C. rules D. classmates
83. A. mustn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. may not
84. A. future B. home C. school D. hope
85. A. excited B. tired C. active D. sad
86. A. lose B. show C. have D. take
87. A. believe B. stand C. love D. wonder
88. A. mind B. tell C. talk D. call
89. A. with B. without C. in D. except
90. A. where B. how C. why D. whether
In a history class,our teacher,Mrs.Bartlett asked us to make a poster (海报) in groups about the culture that we were studying.She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about our 91 .
The next day,I was told to be in a group I would 92 want-the boy who was too weak in English,and the two girls who wore strange clothes.Oh,how I wanted to be with my
93 !With tears in my eyes,I walked up to Mrs.Bartlett.She 94 me and seemed to know what I was there for.I told her I should be in the"good"group.She gently (轻轻地) 95 a hand on my shoulder (肩膀)."I know what you want,Karma,"she said,"but your group needs you.I need you to help them.Only you can help them."I was 96 and moved.Her words encouraged me.
"Will you help them?"she asked."Yes,"I replied.Then I 97 walked over to my group.I sat down and we started.Each of us did a part according to our interests.Halfway through the week,I felt 98 enjoying our group.We did a good job together.My group members weren't thought to be good just because no one cared enough about them 99 Mrs.Bartlett.
At last,our group got an A.But I think we should hand the A back to Mrs.Bartlett.She was the one who should truly 100 it.Mrs.Bartlett brought out the potential (潜能) in four of her students.
91. A. classes B. books C. choices D. clothes
92. A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes
93. A. boys B. girls C. friends D. teachers
94. A. laughed at B. looked at C. lived with D. agreed with
95. A. placed B. pushed C. washed D. pulled
96. A. useful B. surprised C. thirsty D. asleep
97. A. hardly B. deeply C. lazily D. bravely
98. A. myself B. herself C. yourself D. himself
99. A. around B. with C. for D. except
100. A. receive B. start C. give D. throw
Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents 101 . They had to care for each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and 102 to swim deeper and further. One morning, the three fish were 103 to a shallow(浅) water by a big wave. A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were 104 and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish
105 his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much
106 for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 107 . At last, the largest fish returned to the 108 by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded 109 his elder brother in the other side of the water. But the youngest one didn’t follow them and still swam joyfully.
Two hours 110 , when the sun rose up, the fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏)of water.
101. A. was dead B. died C. death D. was died
102. A. dared B. hated C. refused D. stopped
103. A. allowed B. given C. invited D. taken
104. A. in safety B. in doubt C. in danger D. in a danger
105. A. agreed with B. agreed to C. agreed on D. disagreed to
106. A. time B. food C. water D. air
107. A. slowly B. sadly C. luckily D. happily
108. A. see B. sea C. river D. pond
109. A. to catch B. in joining C. in telling D. to join
110. A. later B. ago C. after D. before
Hi! My 111 _ is Sally. I 112 _from England. I’m in China now(现在). 113 _telephone number is 386-2563. 114 _Li is my teacher. He is 115 _Chongqing. He is a 116 _ teacher. I have(有) 117 _good friends. 118 _are they? They are Li Jing and Bai Ling. They 119 from England. Li Jing is from Beijing and Bai Ling is from Beijing, 120 .
111. A. name B. family C. teacher D. number
112. A. are B. is C. am D. be
113. A. Your B. He C. My D. She
114. A. Ms B. Mr C. Miss D. Mrs
115. A. from B. to C. here D. not
116. A. hello B. good C. OK D. yes
117. A. three B. one C. two D. no
118. A. Who B. What C. Where D. How
119. A. are B. isn't C. are’ t D. is
120. A. to B. too C. and D. please
Lisa is an English girl.She is 121.She is twenty-two years old now.She is 122
actor.She is very nice.123 hair is long and blond.She 124 blue and big eyes.Her 125 like her very much.
Lisa looks 126 Huang Yongmei,a good actor.The actor 127 Hong Kong.Lisa's favorite 128 is red.She is often(经常) 129 Lisa likes apples,oranges and bananas.130 is her good friend?Oh,she is Sally.
121. A. old B. young C. long D. different
122. A. a B. / C. the D. an
123. A. Hers B. She C. Her D. His
124. A. has B. is C. have D. are
125. A. mom B. friends C. dad D. students
126. A. at B. / C. like D. the same
127. A. come from B. from C. is from D. in
128. A. clothes B. teacher C. girl D. color
129. A. in a red B. in red C. at a red D. at red
130. A. Who B. Whose C. Where D. How
"Who would you like to change your life with if possible?"Last week,we asked many middle school students this question.The following are some of their 131 .
Zhang Yike,12
I want to change my life with my friend,Wang Xiaohui.She is studying in England now.She has 132 to many countries,such as the US and France.They are the places I wish to visit.What's more,she 133 much better English than me.If I change my life with her,I can visit many beautiful countries,eat delicious 134 and meet different kinds of people there.
Qiu Haoran,14
I'd like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao.Miss Zhao is a very kind lady.She 135 a lot,so she always has so many 136 stories to tell us.We all like her classes.I also want to be such an excellent teacher and be 137 with my students.
Tan Bo,13
I will change my life with my elder brother.My brother is a college student now.He does have to go to class all the time.He can study 138 he is interested in.And he even has a part-time job to make money.To 139 ,all of these sound very interesting.I really want a life 140 this.
131. A. answers B. problems C. questions D. changes
132. A. gone B. come C. been D. moved
133. A. says B. speaks C. talks D. tells
134. A. drink B. air C. food D. water
135. A. teaches B. knows C. thinks D. asks
136. A. long B. short C. terrible D. interesting
137. A. busy B. angry C. popular D. serious
138. A. that B. which C. who D. what
139. A. me B. him C. you D. them
140. A. at B. on C. for D. like.
I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents. It is quite boring. But last summer holiday was 141 . Some of my friends came to stay with my parents and me for a week at our summer house. It is in a small beach town called Portsea. They got there by train. It 142 them three hours.
One morning my friends and I 143 to take my parents' boat for a ride. We rowed (划船) 144 half an hour and found a big cave (山洞). Susan said it could be dangerous to go into it. But Peter said it was okay. 145 we started rowing again and got in. Then the tide (潮) started. At first we thought we could fight it but we were 146 . We shouted for 147 but there was no one around. Susan and I began to cry. Louis told us not to worry because the tide would be out. Because Louis always seemed to know the answer for 148 , we stopped crying.
Luckily, Louis was right 149 . After some hours the tide went out. We rowed back home quickly. We didn't 150 my parents about this special trip. And we were so afraid that we would not have a boat ride again.
141. A. terrible B. different C. popular D. difficult
142. A. took B. spent C. gave D. used
143. A. waited B. dreamed C. decided D. thanked
144. A. in B. on C. to D. for
145. A. Because B. So C. If D. Or
146. A. late B. wrong C. sorry D. busy
147. A. help B. luck C. fun D. time
148. A. someone B. anyone C. nothing D. everything
149. A. yet B. still C. again D. too
150. A. call B. show C. ask D. tell
How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries?These 151 bothered(使烦恼)British inventor Trevor Baylis. So in 1996, he 152 a wind-up(装有发条的)radio. It doesn't need electricity or batteries. You wind it up 153 hand. It plays for about an hour. Then, you wind it up 154 Today it's made in South Africa.
Then in 1999, Baylis invented a mobile telephone that is powered by 155 . The shoes contain(含有)a small battery that is powered when you 156 . This battery is connected to a mobile phone. These two simple inventions can bring modern 157 to all parts of the world.
Baylis doesn't have a university degree in engineering. In 158 , he left high school before graduating(毕业). He just loves 159 things to help people. He never knows 160 ideas will come to him. The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream.
151. A. dreams B. problems C. winders D. wishes
152. A. invented B. improved C. borrowed D. copied
153. A. in B. at C. on D. by
154. A. then B. slowly C. again D. finally
155. A. sun B. shoes C. caps D. wind
156. A. sleep B. walk C. rest D. chat
157. A. communications B. exhibitions
C. suggestions D. instructions
158. A. fact B. order C. need D. time
159. A. buying B. selling C. making D. collecting
160. A. while B. because C. unless D. when
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