所属成套资源:人教版九年级英语-中考英语阅读提升
2021-2022学年人教版九年级英语-中考英语阅读提升2学案
展开这是一份2021-2022学年人教版九年级英语-中考英语阅读提升2学案,共6页。学案主要包含了阅读实战,字词积累,长难句解说等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年人教版九年级英语
中考英语阅读提升(4)
【阅读实战】
Mark Twain was a famous American writer. He wrote many funny stories which are still read by many people all over the world. Besides writing, he also liked hunting and fishing, so one year he went to Maine for a holiday and spent three very pleasant weeks there.
When he had to go back home, he drove to the station with his baggage (行李). There he asked a porter (搬运工) to put them into the train. Then he got into the smoking car and sat down in one of the comfortable seats. A few minutes later, another man got in and sat down opposite to him. It would be impolite to say nothing when two persons sat face to face, so he began to talk.
First they talked about the weather and then the stranger said, “We have some beautiful woods in Maine. It would be a pity to come to Maine without staying there. I suppose you have been in our woods, haven't you?” “Yes, I have,” answered Mark Twain. “I've just spent three weeks there. I've got two hundred pounds of fish in this train although fishing isn't allowed in Maine at this season. By the way, may I ask who you are, sir?”
The stranger looked at him for several seconds, and then answered, “I'm a police. My job is to catch people who hunt and fish during the wrong seasons. And who are you?”
Mark Twain was surprised and frightened when he heard this. He thought quickly and then answered, “Well, I'll tell you, sir. I'm the man who tells the biggest lies in America.”
( ) 1. Mark Twain liked __________ according to this passage.
A. writing stories B. hunting C. fishing D. all the above
( ) 2. _________ helped him put his baggage into the train.
A. A porter B. A policeman C. A passenger D. A conductor
( ) 3. What does the underlined word “opposite” mean in Chinese?
A. 旁边的 B. 后面的 C. 对面的 D. 相反的
( ) 4. Mark Twain went home with ________ by train.
A. nothing B. a stranger C. a lot of fish D. a lot of trees
( ) 5. From the story, we know that __________.
A. Mark Twain was a famous Australian writer
B. Mark Twain didn’t like smoking
C. Maine is a place without fish for people to hunt and catch
D. The stranger’s job is to protect the fish in Maine
【字词积累】
2021-2022学年人教版九年级英语
中考英语阅读提升(5)
【阅读实战】
April 1st is a day for people to play jokes on others. If one succeeds in joking with somebody, one laughs and says, “April Fool,” and then the person who has been joked with usually laughs, too. I suffered this kind of experience last year.
Last April 1st, I took a bus to visit my uncle in Los Angels because I hadn’t seen him for a long time. In the middle way, the road was so small and not so straight that the driver had great trouble in driving along. When the bus slowed down and stopped, he quickly turned his key again and again, looking very worried. He had tried several times, but nothing happened. Then he turned to us with an unhappy look on his face and said, “This poor bus is getting old and it isn’t going as well as it used to. There is one thing to do if we want to get home before dark. I shall count three, and on the word ‘three’, I want you all to lean forward(前倾)suddenly as hard as you can. That should get the bus started again. Now, all of you lean back as far as you can in your seats and get ready.”
All of us followed the driver’s words. We leaned back all at once and waited quietly for the driver’s number counting. Then the driver turned to his front and asked whether they had gotten ready. We hardly had enough breath to answer “yes”.
“One! Two! Three!” counted the driver. We all leaned forward suddenly - and the bus started up at a great speed.
We were happy that the bus started again. But our happiness turned to surprise when the driver cried, “April Fools. All of us had been fooled by the bus driver.
( ) 1.April 1st is a day for people _______________.
A. to have diner with friends B. to play jokes on themselves
C. to play jokes on others D. to give presents to each other
( ) 2. The driver had great trouble in driving along because ______________.
A. the road was small and not straight B. the bus was very old
C. the bus slowed down and stopped D. the road was big and straight
( ) 3. The driver turned his key again and again, looking very worried, in order to __________.
A. start the bus again so that the passengers could get back home before dark
B. show to the passengers how difficult it was for him to drive on such a bad road
C. tell the passengers that the bus was getting old but could still run well enough
D. make the passengers believe that there was something wrong with the bus
( ) 4. The underlined word “lean back” here means ____________.
A. 瘦背 B. 靠背 C. 后仰 D. 向前
( ) 5. From the story, we know __________.
A. I often visit my uncle on April fool’s day.
B. people in some countries are happy enough to be called “April fools” on April 1st
C. on April 1st people like to drive their old buses on a small country road to have fun
D. people in some countries often lean back and then forward to start their old buses
【字词积累】
2021-2022学年人教版九年级英语
【长难句解说】
1. If one succeeds in joking with somebody, one laughs and says, “April Fool,” and then the person who has been joked with usually laughs, too.
如果有人捉弄了其他人, 捉弄的人就会笑着说:“四月傻瓜”,然后被捉弄的人通常也会哈哈大笑。
if引导条件状语从句,后面主句“and then the person usually laughs, too.”
而who has been joked with 是定语从句修饰先行词“the person”。
2. In the middle way, the road was so small and not so straight that the driver had great trouble in driving along.
在半路,道路太狭小弯曲,以致于司机难以沿路平稳开车。
so.... that+结果状语从句(有前因后果的逻辑关系)
have great trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难,in 通常可以省略。
We have great trouble in making a modle plane with the thin paper.
用这些薄薄的纸做风筝,我们感觉太难了。
中考英语阅读提升(6)
【阅读实战】
Nowadays many schools often organize sports activities, such as football games, races, basketball matches and so on. They think sports activities are good for the students. However, some of them still have different views about these sports activities.
Let’s take the teachers opinions as an example. Most teachers hold the opinion that sports activities are good to the health of the students. They can help the students to fight with illness. There's a saying which can express their reason. Life lies in motion(运动). And they also believe that during those activities, the students can develop the spirit of hard work and cooperation(合作). As a result, they will be more active in their lessons.
On the contrary, most students argue that these activities are completely a waste of time. If they can use the time learning their subjects instead of playing football, they'll make great progress in their lessons. What's more, they feel very tired after these activities. They think the activities have a bad effect on their learning.
In my opinion, sports activities should be supported. We can shorten the time of these activities so that we will have more time to study. Although we may feel tired after these games, we can learn to relax ourselves by listening to music or something else. And then we'll surely become energetic again. As we know, health is our foundation (基础)to work. And the only way to keep fit is to take exercise every day.
( ) 6. ________ hold the opinion that sports activities are good for the students.
A. Teachers B. Parents C. Students themselves D. The officers
( ) 7. The sports activities can help students to ________ according to the passage.
A. fight with stress B. develop the spirit of hard work
C. develop their basketball skills D. spend less time in their homework
( ) 8. The underlined world “shorten” here means __________.
A. 加长 B. 缩短 C. 变矮 D. 珍惜
( ) 9. The writer wants to tell us that _____________.
A. sports activities should be canceled (取消) B. sports activities are completely a waste of time
C. health is our foundation to work D. students like sports activities
( ) 10. The best title of this passage is ___________.
A. Many Schools Organize Sports Activities B. Sports Activities are Good for the Students
C. Students Shouldn’t Take Sports Activities D. Different Opinions on Sports Activities
【字词积累】
观点梳理
Different views about sports activities. (填空) |
Most teachers ________________sports activities are good to the __________ of the students. (1) Sports activities can help the students to______________illness. (2) They also believe that during those activities, the students can______________ the spirit of ______________ and cooperation. (3) As a result: They will be more __________ in their lessons. |
On the contrary, most students ____________________ these activities are completely a _________ of time. (1) If they can use the time ____________instead of playing football, they'll make great ____________ in their lessons. (2) What's more, they feel very ______________ after these activities. (3) So they think the activities have a___________ __________ on their learning. |
3. In my opinion, sports activities should be supported. (1) We can __________ the time of these activities so that we will have__________ time to study. (2) After the sports activities, we can listen to music to relax ourself, we wil surely soon become __________again. (3) The only way to keep fit is to________________every day. |
中考英语阅读提升(1)答案
DACCD
中考英语阅读提升(2)答案
CADCB
中考英语阅读提升(3)答案
ABBCD
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