2021-2022学年河北省衡水市第十四中学高二下学期月考（三）英语试题含答案

衡水市第十四中学2021-2022学年高二下学期月考（三）

英语试卷

A

As lockdown starts to slowly lift,it's such a treat to be able to travel around the appealing coastline or book holidays in the UK again.
• Camber Sands
The impressive dunes（沙丘）system that makes Camber Sands the south coast's most Arabian-looking beach destination is filled with wonders.A number of "desert" films were shot here,including Carry On Follow That Camel.
Getting there：one hour 40 minutes by train from London St Pancras International to Rye,with a change at Ashford and a short bus ride to the beach；about two hours by car.
• Tankerton Beach
Tankerton Beach offers lovely views.When you've had your fill of beach time,it's time for a bellyful of the town's native oysters（牡蛎）；head for Harbour Street and High Street for a fantastic selection of places to try them.
Getting there：one hour 20 minutes by train from London Victoria；about one hour 40 minutes by car.
• West Wittering
A huge Blue Flag beach makes this West Wittering one of the south coast's finest for all kinds of beach activities.You can get involved in sunbathing and safe swimming （lifeguards patrol（巡逻）here in the summer months），go rock-pooling or just explore the ecology of the beach.
Getting there：one hour 30 minutes by train from London Victoria to Chichester,plus a bus ride to the beach；about two hours by car.
• Dungeness
Rediscover your childhood on a steam railway,explore strange World War Ⅰ radar devices and discover old railroad car in this most magic place of Dungeness.There's some wonderful landscaping to enjoy,especially filmmaker Derek Jarman's separated home and garden.
Getting there：one hour by train from London St Pancras International to Folkstone,with a one hour 30 minute bus ride to Dungeness；about two hours by car.

1. What is the advantage of travelling to Tankerton Beach in transportation？ ______

A. It takes the shortest time by car.
B. It offers lovely views on the way.
C. A short bus ride is also available.
D. You can get there with a change.

2. What can you do in West Wittering？ ______

A. Surf with friends. B. Taste delicious seafoods.
C. Swim with lifeguards. D. Explore water between rocks.

3. If you are a movie fan of Derek Jarman,which place will you choose？ ______

A. Camber Sands. B. Tankerton Beach.
C. West Wittering. D. Dungeness.

B

With a 30-year career under her belt as an accomplished head nurse and a veteran（老兵）of the 2003 SARS outbreak,Wang Yuying once again found herself wearing protective clothes for a mission to fight COVID-19 in Wuhan.
Wang Yuying arrived in Wuhan,Hubei Province,on the night of February 1，which was only seven hours after she received the call that she had been assigned to help at the center of the novel coronavirus.
Wang was one of the 135 medical workers dispatched by Peking University First Hospital to help treat seriously ill COVID-19 patients in Wuhan during the height of the outbreak.The day after arriving,Wang started to take care of the patients.Four days later,she was assigned as the head nurse of the medical team from Peking University First Hospital,and their team was asked to start taking care of patients independently within two days.
Despite the heavy work,Wang still paid attention to the psychological condition of both the nurses and patients.She could remember the birthdays of all 100 nurses and she would surprise them with a cake or a letter from family.She noticed the signs of worry in the patients.She would talk to them gently and comfort them to create a bond with them.Wang thinks attentive care and psychological nursing also played an important role in treating the COVID-19 patients.
Because of her devotion and focus on both the patients and nurses,her team finished their work with success on April 4.Wang Yuying has been a head nurse for three decades and is one year away from retirement.For her,the experience in Wuhan was also a chance to find and train those who will follow in her footsteps — the future head nurses.

4. What did Wang Yuying do in 2003？ ______

A. She served as a head nurse and a veteran.
B. She participated in the fight against SARS.
C. She reported the event of SARS.
D. She protected the nurses from being infected.

5. What does the underlined word "dispatched" in paragraph 3 mean？ ______

A. Command. B. Treat. C. Send. D. Receive.

6. How long did Wang Yuying serve in Wuhan to fight against COVID-19？ ______

A. About 10 months. B. About 6 months.
C. About 4 months. D. About 2 months.

C

In the Hollywood industry,most of the studios are using AI to make movies for various reasons such as getting the actors out of danger,replacing the actors in different scenes,forming appealing atmosphere to enhance（增强） the views,etc.
Directors and producers are using VFX（Visual effects），animations and AI to make a model that looks like the actor and replaces the actor's place.In particular,AI is used in scenes where actors have to produce certain stunts（特技） to develop setups in the studio artificially.VFX is used to later change the internal studio backgrounds to a different place in the movie.
There are many movies with two characters of the same actor.When AI was not a part of the film,editors used different methods to show the two aspects of the same actor in one scene,but now AI is being used to form the second character of the same actor and is being performed to the viewers.
By a perfect combination of animation,VFX and AI，realistic models are being created.And the most fun part is the fictitious character can hold the face of the actor but the age,hairstyles,and clothing can be changed to create more enhanced looks according to the movie scene and story.With the help of AI，the directors are creating appealing scenes to enhance the thrill and excitement.In Jurassic Park,no dinosaurs were running,but with the help of AI and visual effects,we could enjoy the scenes and the atmospheres.
The directors and the producers direct to form a green screen including the obstacles and those green screens get replaced with the views that are made from AI and VFX，and the actors make the scenes alive and deliver the most suitable action-packed movie scenes.This method also enhances the viewers' experience,which makes the movie a blockbuster （大片）.

7. What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 1？ ______

A. How AI helps actors. B. What AI brings to movies.
C. Why AI is applied to movies. D. Where AI is made full use of.

8. What can we infer from paragraph 3？ ______

A. AI can be used as an editor.
B. Editors consider AI irreplaceable.
C. Editors used many methods to replace AI.
D. AI makes what used to be complex scenes easier.

9. What's the author's attitude to using VFX，animations and AI in movies？ ______

A. Supportive. B. Sceptical. C. Unconcerned. D. Enthusiastic.

10. Which of the following could be the best title for the text？ ______

A. What AI Brings Out Hollywood Movies
B. Why AI Is Applied to Hollywood Movies
C. Which Hollywood Movies Make Much Use of AI
D. How AI Is Being Applied to Hollywood Movies

Five Easy Ways to Feel Your Best During the busiest days,people often withstand great stress.Stress is no good for your mind or your body.Studies have found that your chance of a heart attack increases 9.5 times after an intense event.Anxious feelings can also lead to sore skin. (1)
One：Make Time for Meditation （冥想）.
You don't need to meditate for hours to reap the benefits — just ten minutes a day can make a difference.The key is to find quiet moments you can commit to.Whether you opt （选择） for the moment in the morning or just before bed,you'll feel calmer in no time.
Two： (2)
Essential oils smell amazing,and they've also been associated with reduced stress levels and may even be able to kill the flu virus.Whether you prefer peppermint or lavender,fifteen minutes is a great way to keep your mood on the up and up.
Three：Listen to Music.
(3) What's even more interesting,though,is that the type of music may matter less than the act of listening.From classical to heavy metal,music of all sorts can help ease tension.Pick a song,kick back,and tune out.
Four：Take a Walk.
Plenty of research has shown how bad sitting all day can be for your productivity and your overall health,but it also turns out a lunchtime stroll may be even more beneficial than it's thought previously. (4) It's just another reason to keep flats in your desk drawer.
Five：Take Vitamins.
When we are under great pressure,we tend to desire sugary and fatty foods.Stocking up on better-for-you snacks is one way to avoid diet problems. (5)

A.Smell the Difference.
B.Breathe the Fresh Air.
C.Making sure you remember to take your vitamins is another.
D.One study found that a short walk can boost creative thinking.
E.The following five steps can make the busiest days easy and fun.
F.Now it's time to focus your enterprising spirit using the following five steps.
G.Multiple studies have shown that enjoying a little music can reduce stress.

11.  A. A  B. B  C. C  D. D  E. E  F. F  G. G
12.  A. A  B. B  C. C  D. D  E. E  F. F  G. G
13.  A. A  B. B  C. C  D. D  E. E  F. F  G. G
14.  A. A  B. B  C. C  D. D  E. E  F. F  G. G
15.  A. A  B. B  C. C  D. D  E. E  F. F  G. G

My brother Ethan and I are twins.We were(16) in matching clothes.We looked the same.As we grew,Ethan and I were eager to establish(17) identities.We made different friends,wore different clothes.In high school we often(18) talking to each other.Then we chose different(19) and were living apart for the first time in our lives.
This was(20) to me：life without a twin,without people mixing me up with Ethan.But the(21) also terrified me.Alone at college,I felt like I had lost something.
In some ways,being apart brought Ethan and me closer together.(22) we were at colleges in different states,we began calling each other.I can't remember who(23) who first,and we never talked about emotions,or philosophy,or about any severe topic.We'd just give little(24)，"I haven't slept in 24 hours." "I just ate a huge hamburger." At the(25) of my long-distance chats with Ethan,he'd hang up,and I'd be alone again in my room.The(26) allowed us to(27) out what we actually like about each other.So we really gained something by crossing the miles.
Ethan and I are(28) together again for now,back in our childhood home,along with my parents and my sister.We stay up late playing video games,cracking jokes,belly-laughing softly so we don't(29) others.We still seldom talk about serious (30).Ethan often makes fun of me.It's nice,not being alone.

16.  A. built B. covered C. dressed D. raised
17.  A. similar B. separate C. fantastic D. memorable
18.  A. avoided B. liked C. kept D. stopped
19.  A. jobs B. colleges C. homes D. dreams
20.  A. interesting B. challenging C. difficult D. exciting
21.  A. emotion B. thought C. change D. position
22.  A. Generally B. Then C. Therefore D. Once
23.  A. called B. told C. helped D. asked
24.  A. gifts B. comments C. updates D. events
25.  A. edge B. end C. bottom D. time
26.  A. distance B. direction C. experience D. knowledge
27.  A. point B. take C. look D. figure
28.  A. working B. studying C. living D. leaving
29.  A. awake B. accompany C. notice D. hurt
30.  A. problems B. topics C. words D. ideas
31. I've come to the ______（ conclude） that he's the right person for the job.
32. Tu Youyou ______（ award） Nobel Prize in October 2015.
33. Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary （秘书） quit her job, has had to do all his own typing.
34. Be sure to pay attention to protecting the environment while ______（ travel）.
35. The serious illness ______（gradual）destroys your nerves,making you weak and unable to walk.
36. The new technology ______（ provide） people everywhere with many benefits over the years.
37. I woke up in the morning,only ______（find） the outside world greatly changed.
38. Tu Youyou graduated ______ Peking University Medical School in 1955.
39. The heavy rain makes ______ impossible for me to go there.
40. ______ number of good students is increasing now.
41. If you wear a mask,you will be less likely to be infected.（同义转换）
    ______ a mask ______ you will be less likely to be infected.
42. Although he had failed many times,he never gave up. （改为简单句）
    ______，he never gave up.
43. People acknowledge that the film is instructive and full of emotion. （同义转换）
    ______ the film is instructive and full of emotion.
44. 大声朗读是学习语言的一种好方法。（完成句子）
    ______is a good way to learn a language.
45. Mr.King was quickly taken to the hospital,and he was badly hurt.（合并成一个含定语从句的复合句）______
46. He often comes to class early,and it makes his teacher happy. （合并成一个含定语从句的复合句）______
47. 要让大多数新家庭开始使用这项新技术还需要几年的时间。（用before）______
48. 假定你是李华，某英文报社招聘记者，你打算去应聘。请按以下要求给负责人John写一封申请信，内容包括：
    1．写信目的；2．自身优势；3．表达愿望。
    注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
    Dear Mr.John,
    
    Yours,
    Li Hua
49. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    One weekend in July,Jane and her husband,Tom,had driven three hours to camp overnight by a lake in the forest.Unfortunately,on the way an unpleasant subject came up and they started to quarrel.By the time they reached the lake,Jane was so angry that she said to Tom,"I'm going to find a better spot for us to camp" and walked away.
    With no path to follow,Jane just walked on for quite a long time.After she had climbed to a high place,she turned around,hoping to see the lake.To her surprise,she saw nothing but forest and,far beyond,a snowcapped mountain top.She suddenly realized that she was lost.
    "Tom!" she cried."Help!"
    No reply.If only she had not left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom.Jane kept moving,but the farther she walked,the more confused she became.As night was beginning to fall,Jane was so tired that she had to stop for the night.Lying awake in the dark,Jane wanted very much to be with Tom and her family.She wanted to hold him and tell him how much she loved him.
    Jane rose at the break of day,hungry and thirsty.She could hear water trickling（滴落）somewhere at a distance.Quickly she followed the sound to a stream.To her great joy,she also saw some berry bushes.She drank and ate a few berries.Never in her life had she tasted anything better.Feeling stronger now,Jane began to walk along the stream and hope it would lead her to the lake.
    As she picked her way carefully along the stream,Jane heard a helicopter.Is that for me？Unfortunately,the trees made it impossible for people to see her from above.A few minutes later,another helicopter flew overhead.Jane took off her yellow blouse,thinking that she should go to an open area and flag them if they came back again.
    注意：
    1.续写词数应为150左右；
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again._________
    It was daybreak when Jane woke up.
    

答案

1.【答案】

4.【答案】

7.【答案】

11.【答案】

16.【答案】

31.【答案】conclusion
32.【答案】was awarded
33.【答案】whose
34.【答案】travelling
35.【答案】gradually
36.【答案】has provided
37.【答案】to find
38.【答案】from
39.【答案】it
40.【答案】The
41.【答案】Wear
42.【答案】Having failed many times
43.【答案】It is acknowledged that
44.【答案】Reading aloud
45.【答案】Mr.King who/that was badly hurt was quickly taken to the hospital.
46.【答案】He often comes to class early,which makes his teacher happy.
47.【答案】It will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology.
48.【答案】Dear Mr.John,
I'm Li Hua from Class one Senior one.I've read your notice for the reporter for the English newspaper.I'm writing this letter to apply to be one.（写信目的）
Firstly,I have a good command of English,particularly spoken English,so I can express myself clearly and freely.【高分句型一】Besides,I am out-going and confident,which makes it easy for me to communicate with others.【高分句型二】In addition,I have experience in being a reporter,so I think I'm qualified for it.（自身优势）
I would be grateful if you could give me an opportunity.Looking forward to your reply.（表达愿望）
Yours,
Li Hua
49.【答案】But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again.There was nothing but silence,Jane was extremely frightened and missed her husband,Tom,a great deal.She couldn't help crying,clutching her hair.However,having a deep breath,Jane made her way bravely,concentrating all efforts on walking down along the stream.To her great joy,she eventually reached an open area.Feeling exhausted,she fell asleep.【高分句型一】（Jane夜里一个人在野外，非常害怕）
It was daybreak when Jane woke up.The sun shone lightly,bringing warmth and hope to the world.Jane stayed at the open air patiently to wait for others to help.Two hours later,the helicopter which she had seen yesterday caught her eyes.【高分句型二】Jane took up her yellow blouse to flag them and yelled out to make the helicopter notice her.Fortunately,the helicopter noticed her and came closer,finally landing at the open-air.Her husband,Tom,got out of the helicopter.Surprised and overjoyed a great deal,Jane held him tightly and told him how much she loved him.At the moment,the mountain was filled with love.（Jane获救的过程）