2022年安徽省马鞍山二中实验学校中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

这是一份2022年安徽省马鞍山二中实验学校中考英语模拟试卷（含答案），共24页。试卷主要包含了【答案】C，【答案】B，【答案】D，【答案】A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022年安徽省马鞍山二中实验学校中考英语模拟试卷

1. -Did you do anything special on Father's Day？
-Yes.1 made my father a card in the_____of a heart to express my love.（　　）
A. Height B. design C. shape D. model
2. -I have a ticket to _____.Would you like to go to see the movie with me？
-Great!That's very kind of you.（　　）
A. buy B. spare C. spend D. save
3. —I will try my best in the English speech _________ I may fail．
—Wonderful!I will support you all the time．（　　）
A. when B. until C. unless D. though
4. --Perfect photos!Good skills!
--Thank you.They ____by my Huawei mobile phone.In fact,I am not skillful at all.（　　）
A. are taken B. were taken C. take D. took
5. -We have no money and the last bus has gone.Any _______ideas？
-Oh,Tom will drive home from work at this time.Ask him for a ride.（　　）
A. bright B. funny C. opposite D. exciting
6. When the little kid saw his mother,he quickly pushed his way_____the crowd of people to run to her.（　　）
A. across B. over C. through D. onto
7. ​​​​​​​Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can_____ any
problem you face.
A. work out B. hand out C. find out D. put out
8. -How amazing this robot is!
-Wow， it has video cameras in its eyes， so it        "see" and interact with people．（　　）
A. may B. can C. must D. should
9. - Peter looks happy today.Do you know why？
- He ______gets the first in his class but this time he is the first.（　　）
A. nearly B. heavily C. luckily D. hardly
10. -Could you pick me up at 4 o'clock this afternoon？
-Sorry,_______.My speech won't be over at that time.（　　）
A. I think so B. I hope not
C. I'm afraid not D. I agree with
Do you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone We meet？The right words at just the right time could(11)someone's life.
When I was 3 years old,my parents discovered I was(12).After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children,they decided not to put me in a special school.Although I seemed outgoing,my self-esteem（自尊心）was quite low.On my first day at school,the other kids(13)me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked.I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a（n）(14)kid.
Mrs.Green,my(15)， changed all of that with a single three-word phrase.One morning,she asked the class a question.Sitting at my desk silently,I(16)her lips （嘴唇） and raised my hand right away.She called on me in front of the blackboard.I took a deep breath and(17)answered Mrs.Green's question.
I will(18)forget what happened next.Mrs.Green pointed directly at me.With sparkling（闪光的）eyes and a big smile,she cried, "That's right,Ben!"
For the first time in my young life,my confidence rose.At that moment,I decided that no matter how many(19)I may face,I can overcome（克服）them.Thanks to these three(20)words,my whole life changed from that moment.
11.  A. end B. refuse C. lose D. change
12.  A. blind B. deaf C. fat D. slim
13.  A. made fun of B. took care of C. made use of D. played with
14.  A. beautiful B. smart C. handsome D. ugly
15.  A. driver B. doctor C. teacher D. worker
16.  A. read B. touched C. reached D. left
17.  A. beautifully B. lazily C. carelessly D. nervously
18.  A. often B. ever C. never D. seldom
19.  A. aims B. difficulties C. interests D. plans
20.  A. unkind B. bitter C. simple D. rude
Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came.She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was.Mike felt quite(21)，but he told her it was a sparrow and got back into reading.
Several minutes later,his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again.Mike got a little angry but(22)answered her question.After a little while,his mother did the same thing once more.This time Mike could not(23)his anger.He shouted at her for(24)him again and again.
The old lady silently(25)an old diary,turned to a page and showed it to Mike.Though a little impatient,Mike began to read it.
"Today,I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a(26)on the grass and asked me what it was.I(27)at him,said it was a sparrow and kissed him.After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same.Pointing to the same sparrow,little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I(28)on answering his question and kissing him every time."
Something gently touched Mike's(29).His face turned red with(30)for being so impatient with his mother and he hugged her tight.
Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime,but you may not realize that until they are gone.
21.  A. angry B. lonely C. proud D. surprised
22.  A. still B. always C. already D. seldom
23.  A. show B. leave C. control D. discover
24.  A. refusing B. supporting C. encouraging D. disturbing
25.  A. set out B. took out C. put out D. looked out
26.  A. fox B. frog C. bird D. rabbit
27.  A. threw B. smiled C. shouted D. laughed
28.  A. put B. kept C. tried D. depended
29.  A. face B. mouth C. heart D. shoulder
30.  A. shame B. fear C. happiness D. kindness
31. （ Da Wei comes across Li Lei,who is studying,in the school library.）
A：Hi,Li Lei.Are you busy with your homework now？
B：Oh,yeah,Da Wei.And you？
A：I'm here for a book.Hey,Li Lei.Have a break!We should be outside in the fresh air.It's good for us.
B：Sorry,I can't.（66） ______ I must hand it.in tomorrow.
A：Oh,I see.But we can't always stay indoors.We must often take exercise.（67） ______
B：Never.I hardly have time now.A sea of homework almost takes up all my free time.It's sad but that's life.（68） ______
A：You mean my life？In fact,I'm also very busy like you.But you know I like sports.（69） ______ When ever I have a little time,I will try them.
B：No wonder you are so energetic.
A：Yeah,better health,better grades.（70） ______
B：Yes,you are right.It sounds as if should also try to exercise often in the future.Da Wei,shall we play basketball for a while now？
A：OK.Let's go!

A.How about your life？
B.I like jumping,running,playing basketball and so on.
C.Why not walk in the fresh air？
D.How often do you exercise？
E.Do you agree with me？
F.I have to finish my homework first.
G.Sounds like great fun!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
N

Popular Articles in the Magazine
Relation between you and food
Do you live to eat or eat to live？What kind of relationship do you have with food？Read this article to find out more about food.
Black sheep and Uncle Bob
There is an English teacher in this article.The teacher works in Russia.He explains why he finds family stories interesting.He also tells us what makes his own family special.
Films that aren't really about Canada
You can't see much of Canada in American films like the 1953 movie "Niagara".For me,Canada is a place that starts somewhere on the other side of that waterfall.
Ice cream and banking
Most people in Britain believe that it's a good idea to save money.This is an important part of the culture,or at least it was in the past.
32. How many popular articles are there in the magazine？ ______
A. Two. B. Three C. Four. D. Five.
33. Which article is about saving money？ ______
A. Ice cream and banking.
B. Black sheep and Uncle Bob.
C. Relation between you and food.
D. Films that aren't really about Canada.
34. What is Black sheep and Uncle Bob about？ ______
A. American films. B. Family stories.
C. Food. D. Banking.
35. From the passage,most people ______ believe that it's a good idea to save money.
A. in Britain B. in Russia C. in Canada D. in American
O
Once upon a time,a hippo（河马）lived in a river next to a big tree.
One day,a bird came and nested（筑巢）in the tree.The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy（羡慕）that he couldn't think of anything else.Every day he would think why he wasn't born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.
Finally,the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river,climb the tree,and start singing.However,when he tried to climb the tree,it was very clear that the hippo didn't have wings,nor claws to climb with.
Realizing that he would never climb up the tree,he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground.Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree,and began singing.
Unfortunately,hippos couldn't sing,either.All that came from his mouth were terrible noises,and when the other animals heard this,they all came around to make fun of the hippo.
He was so ashamed by this.He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over.He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again,and look after it until it completely recovered （康复）.
36. The hippo envied the bird because ______ .
A. he could fly high B. he could build a nest
C. he could sing well D. he could live in the tree
37. After reading this passage,we know ______ .
A. the writer is telling us a true story
B. the story happened on an autumn day
C. the bird thought he was luckier than the hippo
D. the hippo tried to do something against his nature
38. From the passage,we can infer that the hippo would ______ after such an experience.
A. be a good singer
B. be good at climbing trees
C. stop envying the bird
D. not make friends with other animals
39. The best title of this passage may be ______ .
A. The hippo that wished to sing
B. The tree that was knocked over
C. The bird that wished to swim
D. The animals that were in high spirits
P
Have you ever thought of the reason why dogs are human's best friends？What 's the bond（关系）between humans and dogs？A new study by a Japanese scientist Miho Nagasawa seems to have found the answer,and has something to do with the cuddle chemical.
The cuddle chemical has another,more scientific name：oxytocin（催产素）.Oxytocin is something in the blood that encourages bonding.Levels of oxytocin increase,for example,when another feeds her newborn baby.According to Nagasawa's study,levels of oxytocin can also go up when we look deeply into the eyes of a dog.
Humans and dogs have been working together for nearly 30，000 years.In order to better understand how the cuddle chemical worked between dogs and humans,Nagasawa and his team did an experiment.They tested levels of oxytocin in dogs and humans,and then put them in a room to interact（交流）with each other.While in the room,the humans petted the dogs,spoke to the dogs,and looked into the dogs' eyes.Then the scientists tested their levels of oxytocin again.
The researchers found that levels of oxytocin were higher in both humans and dogs after they interacted.However,levels were the highest in the humans and dogs that simply looked into each other's eyes,without much petting or talking.The longer the humans looked into the eyes of the dogs,the more cuddle chemical was let out.Nagasawa did the same experiment with humans and wolves,but it did not give the same results.
40. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 1 refers to ______ .
A. something B. the answer
C. a new study D. the cuddle chemical
41. Oxytocin levels reached the highest in the humans and dogs ______ .
A. when they looked into each other's eyes
B. when they talked with each other
C. if the dogs cuddled the humans
D. if the humans petted the dogs
42. What can we infer from the last sentence of the text？ ______
A. More experiments are expected to help wolves produce oxytocin.
B. The cuddle chemical in human blood protects us against wolves.
C. It makes sense that humans and wolves are naturally best friends.
D. It's generally impossible to have the bond between humans and wolves.
Q
Even in early times,people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life.Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming.If a person has a dream and holds fast to it,he or she will find a way to make it come true.
Children do not have much experience or knowledge.However,they are natural dreamers.We should not laugh at them for being their .With their rich imagination,they will come up with fantastic dreams.History is full of examples.Many great men were dreamers when they were children.One such dreamer was Thomas Edison.He used to be ostracized（排斥）when he was in primary school,but his achievements were greater than everyone else's in his time.
Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream.The world is full of successful teenagers and young people.They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world.Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are good examples.They have developed technology and brought great progress to humans besides making money for themselves.
Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality.Colonel Sanders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company（KFC） in the world.
To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results.Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream.No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.
43. People who ______ could probably realize their dreams.
A. find a way to dream B. get the meaning of life
C. dream and hold fast to them D. have very good school results
44. The underlined word "naive" in the passage means " ______ " in Chinese.
A. 逆反的 B. 幼稚的 C. 调皮的 D. 冲动的
45. What does the example of Colonel Sanders show us？ ______
A. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.
B. Developing technology can bring great progress.
C. Even older people can make their dreams come true.
D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.
R
"A wise old owl sat on an oak.The more he saw,the less he spoke,the more he heard.Why aren't we like that wise old bird？"--ward H Richards.
We all need to learn to listen well.Listening is a learned sill,the same as speaking in public.It just takes much longer to learn!Listening is a skill we should be practicing every day.And I mean active listening,not just listening when it is convenient to us.
Listening shows others that they are important.It's a sign of respect.If someone listens to you carefully when you arc talking,it shows that they are really interested in what you are saying.
How do you practice listening？Here are some basic rules：
Put down whatever is in your hands.Are you in the middle of writing something？Put down the pen and fold your hands.Are you reading something？Close it so that it will be impossible for you to look down and start reading again.Then put it down.
Turn off your computer.The computer will distract（使分心） you from your job at hand ---listening.
Face the person you are speaking with.Facing the person you are speaking with will help you focus completely on listening.It will also make the person feel that you find what he is saying important.
Mind your body language.Leaning toward the speaker will show interest.Crossing your arms in front of your chest shows disagreement.Looking around the room shows you have no interest.Tapping your fingers tells the speaker that you are really too busy for him.Looking that speaker in the eye tells him that he is important.
Listen completely.Do not start making comments（评价）after the first few words.Do not start thinking about your reply in your mind.Pay attention to the speaker.Really listen to what he is telling you.
46. The author repeats Edward's words in the 1st paragraph to ______ .
A. make readers laugh B. help show his view
C. make readers relaxed D. disagree with Edward's idea
47. The3rd paragraph is mainly about ______ .
A. how to listen to people
B. the importance of listening
C. how to show respect for the speaker
D. the method of making people listen to you
48. To practice our listening skill,we ______ .
A. shouldn't look the speaker in the eye
B. should cross our arms in front of our chests
C. shouldn't express our own opinions before the speaker finishes
D. should think about how to reply to the speaker when he's speaking
49. My father used to work in the city and seldom stayed at home.But he would come back and help to harvest rice every year.
One autumn,he promised to help our neighbor,who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999，to harvest his rice.After Father harvested our own,his little rice picker broke.What's worse,he had to return to work the nest day because his partner was ill in hospital.It meant that Father wouldn't be back in a few days.It now seemed impossible to help out the neighbor.
Father told us that he wouldn't let the neighbor's rice rot （腐烂） in the field.He decided to harvest it by hand without a machine."If tonight's weather is clear,I think I can do it," added my father.In fact,he was rather tired after a day's harvest work.
After dinner,Father had a short rest and made his way l0 the field.A full moon was glowing（发光）in the sky and the weather was cold but clear.He spent the whole night keeping his word.
I would never forget the image（画面）： Father was cutting rice in the light of the harvest moon.Behind him,row after row of rice straw（稻草）stood at attention,showing respect for a man who kept his word.
(1) What happened to the neighbor in 1999？（不超过 10个词） ______
(2) Why was Father required to return to work？（不超过 10个词） ______
(3) How long did Father spend in harvesting the neighbor's rice？（不超过 5个词） ______
50. Her voice was as s ______（柔和的） and sweet as a young girl's.
51. The man always d______（怀疑）if others will change their ideas tomorrow.
52. I wrote down the number 46 and drew a c______（圆） around it.
53. If a child attends a p ______（私有的） school,parents will pay the school for the child's education.
54. Life without a g ______（目标） is like a dark road without a light.
55. 假如你是李华，是一名初三学生，即将面临中考，然而班级里很多同学对即将到来的中考却深感压力巨大，寝食难安，情绪低落，学习效率低下。校报"英语角"板块向全校同学征集一些有益的建议，帮助初三学生调整心态，提高学习效率，轻松迎考。请你给"英语角"板块投稿，写一些你的个人建议，要点如下：
1）学会放松；
2）健康饮食；
3）充足睡眠；
4）学会沟通。
要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2）可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3）词数80-100，格式和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,
Don't worry about your study too much.First,you should____________.
I hope you can stay in good spirits and study better.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案和解析

1.【答案】C

【解析】height高度；design设计；shape形状；model模型；根据句意，我在父亲节这一天做了一张卡片表达我的爱，可知是心形的卡片，故用shape,表示"形状"。
故选：C。
--父亲节你做了什么特别的事吗？
--是的。我给爸爸做了一张心形的卡片表达我的爱。
要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。

2.【答案】B

【解析】buy买；spare留出，抽出；spend花费；save节省；根据句意，你愿意和我去看电影吗，可知我留了一张票。
故选：B。
--我留了一张票。你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？
--太好了！你真好。
首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。

3.【答案】D

【解析】答案：D。
根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法。根据语境推测句意是"——尽管我可能失败，但是在英语演讲中我会尽力的。——太好了，我会一直支持你的。"，在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though/although/even though"虽然；尽管"，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。故选D
——尽管我可能失败，但是在英语演讲中我会尽力的。
——太好了，我会一直支持你的。
本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键。

4.【答案】B

【解析】结合上文意思"完美的照片！好技巧！"可知照片拍摄的时间发生在过去，故此题时态为一般过去时态。句子的主语They,和take之间是被动关系，由此可知此题为一般过去时态的被动语态，其构成是：was/were+过去分词。
故选：B。
--完美的照片！好技巧！
--谢谢。是我华为手机拍的。其实我一点都不熟练。
考查时态和语态，根据时间状语判断时态，根据主谓之间的主被动关系判断语态。

5.【答案】A

【解析】bright明亮的、聪明的；funny有趣的；opposite相反的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据We have no money and the last bus has gone."我们没有钱，最后一班公共汽车已经开走了。"可知，应该有什么"聪明的"主意吗？
故选：A。
--我们没有钱，最后一班公共汽车已经开走了。有什么聪明的主意吗？
---哦，汤姆这个时候下班开车回家。请他搭车。
形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词，抓住关键词句，分析用法，完成试题。

6.【答案】C

【解析】across从表面穿过；over在上方；through从内部穿过；onto向上；根据句意，小男孩看到妈妈，迅速挤过人群，穿过人群是从人群内部穿过。
故选：C。
当这个小男孩看到他的妈妈的时候，他迅速地挤过人群跑向她。
注意介词用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。

7.【答案】A

【解析】句意：生活就像是一场有麻烦的旅程，只有用关心和智慧才能解决你所面对的任何问题。work out解决，算出；hand out分发；find out找出；put out扑灭。根据句意可知care and wisdom是解决problem的条件。故选A。

8.【答案】B

【解析】考查情态动词．A可能．B能．C必须．D应该．结合语境：--这个机器人多么神奇啊！--哇，它的眼睛里有摄像机，所以它___"看见"并与人互动．可知，应该是"能"．表示会某种技能用can．
故选：B．
--这个机器人多么神奇啊！
--哇，它的眼睛里有摄像机，所以它可以"看见"并与人互动．
情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．

9.【答案】D

【解析】nearly接近，几乎；heavily沉重地；luckily幸运地；hardly几乎不；根据句意，他____在班里得过第一，但这次他是第一，可知此处用hardly,表示"几乎没有"。
故选：D。
--皮特今天看起来很开心。你知道为什么吗？
--他几乎没有在班里得过第一，但这次他是第一。
首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。

10.【答案】C

【解析】I think so我是这么认为的；I hope not我希望不是；I'm afraid not恐怕不行；I agree with我同意。根据Sorry"对不起"可知，不能来接你，应该说"恐怕不行。"
故选：C。
--今天下午4点你能来接我吗？
--对不起，恐怕不行。那时我的演讲不会结束。
分析选项意思，结合语境，积累一些交际用语，选择符合句意的答案。

11~20.【答案】D、B、A、D、C、A、D、C、B、C

【解析】（1）D 考查动词，A结束，B拒绝；C失去；D改变，根据文章最后一句话my whole life changed from that moment.那个时刻改变了我的一生，文章前后呼应，可知是正确的语言可以改变一个人的一生，故选D。
（2）B 考查形容词，A瞎的，B聋的，C胖的，D苗条的，根据After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children在咨询了很多医生和其他聋哑儿童的父母后，可知此处是说我是聋哑的，故选B。
（3）A 考查动词短语，A取笑，B照顾 ，C利用，D和...玩，根据后文I was hurt deeply    我被深深伤害了，说明别的孩子取笑我，故选A。
（4）D 考查形容词，A漂亮的，B聪明的，C英俊的，D丑陋的，根据前文because of my hearing aid and the way I talked         因为我的助听器和我讲话的方式，可知我认为别人取笑我是因为这个样子太丑陋，故选D。
（5）C 考查名词，A司机，B医生，C老师，D工人，根据后面she asked the class a question.Sitting at my desk silently,I（6）her lips （嘴唇） and raised my hand right away.She called on me in front of the blackboard.她在黑板前叫我，可知在黑板前应该是老师，故选C。
（6）A 考查动词，A读，B触摸，C到达，D离开，根据语境her lips （嘴唇），可知作者是个聋人，听不到声音，只能通过观察辨别事物，所以此处是"读"老师的唇形，故选A。
（7）D 考查副词，A漂亮地，B懒惰地，C粗心地，D紧张地，根据I took a deep breath 我深呼吸，说明我是紧张的，故选D。
（8）C 考查副词，A经常，B曾经，C从不，D很少，根据最后一句话my whole life changed from that moment那个时刻改变了我的一生，可知重要时刻是很难忘记的，故选C。
（9）B 考查名词，A目标；B困难；C兴趣，D计划，根据I can overcome（克服）them.我可以克服它们，可知克服的一般都是困难，故选B。
（10）C 考查形容词，A不厚道的；B苦的；C简单的，D粗鲁的，根据"That's right,Ben!"那是对的，Ben,可知老师没说别的，就这简简单单的三个单词，故选C。
文章讲述了作者在三岁时被发现是个聋子，他的父母经过权衡最后把他送到了正常的学校。但是他经常被别人取笑，而且很自卑。一次，作者在课堂上回答了格林老师的一个问题，老师用简单的三个字对作者的回答表示了赞许。从此，作者有了自信和勇气。他决定不论以后面对什么困难，都会勇敢面对。那件事改变了他的生活。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

21~30.【答案】D、A、C、D、B、C、B、B、C、A

【解析】（1）D 考查形容词。angry生气的；lonely孤独的；proud骄傲的；surprised令人惊讶的。根据后文it was a sparrow（麻雀）那是一只麻雀，可知麻雀是一种很普通的动物，迈克对母亲问她麻雀是什么这样的问题感到很"惊讶"。故选D。
（2）A 考查副词。still仍然；always一直；already已经；seldom很少，根据上文可知，母亲又问了一遍同样的问题，迈克变得有点生气，但"仍然"回答了她。故选A。
（3）C 考查动词。show展示；leave离开；control控制；discover发现。根据上文中的"After a little while,his mother did the same thing once more他的母亲又一次做了相同的事。"和下文中的"He shouted at her…他而对母亲喊叫"，可知，这次迈克不能""控制"，故选C。
（4）D 考查动词。refuse拒绝；support支持；encourage鼓励；disturb打扰。根据语境，母亲反复问同一个问题"打扰"了他看书。故选D。
（5）B 考查动词短语。set out出发；take out拿出；put out扑灭；look out往外看。根据下文中的"turned to a page and showed it to Mike翻到一页给Mike看"，可知，应该是"拿出"一本旧日记本。故选B。
（6）C 考查名词。fox狐狸；frog青蛙；bird鸟；rabbit兔子。根据下文中的it wasa sparrow....那它是一只麻雀"，可知bird符合文意。故选C。
（7）B 考查动词。throw扔；smile微笑；shout喊；laugh笑。根据下文中的"and kissed him亲吻了他"，可知，我对他"微笑"。laugh at sb.意为"嘲笑某人"，不符合文意。故选B。
（8）B 考查动词短语。put on穿上；keep on一直；try on试穿；depend on依靠。根据上文中的"little Mike asked me what it was twenty times"Mike问了20遍这是什么"，和下文中的"kissing him every time每次我都回答了他的问题并且亲亲他"，可知母亲一直回答他的问题。故选B。
（9）C 考查名词。face脸；mouth嘴；heart心；shoulder肩膀。根据语境，通过看母亲的日记，有些东西轻轻地触动了他的"心"。故选C。
（10）A 考查名词。shame羞愧；fear害怕；happiness快乐；kindness仁慈。根据上文中的"His face turned red他的脸变红了"，和下文中的"for being so impatient with his mother对母亲的不耐烦"，可知，迈克对自己不耐烦的态度感到"羞愧"。故选A。
本文主要讲述了迈克的母亲一直问他同一个问题，迈克有点生气。后来通过看母亲的日记，有些东西轻轻地触动了他的心，迈克对自己不耐烦的态度感到羞愧。
做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。

31.【答案】【小题1】F
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】E


【解析】66． F  根据大伟让李雷"Have a break!休息一下"，而李雷说"I can't.I must hand it in tomorrow.我不能，我明天必须交上"，推知，李雷要做完，又根据选项可知，他要做家庭作业，即I have to finish my homework first.故选F
67． D  根据大伟说"We must often take exercise我们必须经常运动"和李雷说"Never."知，大伟是问李雷多久做一次运动，李雷由于海一般的作业从不运动．故选D
68． A 根据李雷"It's sad but that's life.这很让人伤心，但这就是生活"和大伟"You mean my life？"知，李雷是问大伟的生活怎样．即How about your life？故选A
69． B 根据"But you know I like sports.但你知道我喜欢运动"和后面"When ever I have a little time,I will try them不管什么时候，我有一点时间，我就会试着运动"推知，中间要说的是sports具体种类，即I like jumping,running,playing basketball and so on.故选B
70． E．根据回答 "Yes,you are right.是的，你说的对"知，大伟是要问李雷同不同意他的看法．即Do you agree with me？故选E
（大伟遇到了李雷，李雷正在学校图书馆学习）
A：你好，李雷．你现在正忙于你的家庭作业吗？
B：哦，是的．大伟，你在干嘛？
A：我在这找一本书．嘿，李雷，休息一下吧．我们应该去外面的新鲜空气中，那对我们是有益的．
B：对不起，我不能，我不得不先完成我的作业．我明天必须交上．
A：哦，我知道了．但是我们不能总是呆在室内．我们必须经常做些运动．你经常做运动吗？
B：从不．我现在几乎没有时间．海一般的家庭作业占据了我的空余时间．这很让人伤心，但这就是生活．你的生活怎样？
A：你问我的生活？事实上，我也像你一样非常忙．但你知道我喜欢运动．我喜欢跳、跑、打篮球等等．不管什么时候，我有一点时间，我就会试着运动．
B：难怪你那么精力充沛．
A：是的，身体好，成绩才好．你同意我的看法吗？
B：是的，你说的对．听起来好像将来应该尝试多做运动．大伟，我们现在去打一会篮球吧．
A：好的，我们去吧．
本题考查学生对文本的理解能力，学会根据文本给出的信息，分析缺失部分的表达，注意关键信息的把握，根据答语找问句，根据问句找答语，反复阅读文本及选项，细细分析，排除．

32~35.【答案】C、A、B、A

【解析】（1）C.细节理解题。根据Relation between you and food,Black sheep and Uncle Bob,Films that aren't really about Canada,Ice cream and banking,可知文中提到了四个受欢迎的文章。故选C。
（2）A.细节推理题。根据Ice cream and banking,Most people in Britain believe that it's a good idea to save money.Ice cream and banking,大多英国人相信省钱是一个好主意，推断Ice cream and banking是有关省钱的。故选A。
（3）B.细节推理题。根据There is an English teacher in this article.He explains why he finds family stories interesting.这篇文章里有一位英语老师。他解释了为什么他觉得家庭故事很有趣，推断Black sheep and Uncle Bob是有关家庭故事的。故选B。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据Most people in Britain believe that it's a good idea to save money.可知大多英国人相信省钱是一个好主意。故选A。
本文主要介绍了杂志中一些受欢迎的文章。
阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

36~39.【答案】C、D、C、A

【解析】（1）C.推理判断题。根据The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy（羡慕）that he couldn't think of anything else.那只鸟的歌声使河马充满了嫉妒以至于他再也想不出别的东西了。可推理出，河马嫉妒那只鸟是因为鸟唱歌唱得好。故选C。
（2）D.推理判断题。根据However,when he tried to climb the tree,it was very clear that the hippo didn't have wings,nor claws to climb with.                   当他试图拼命的往树上爬，但他失败了，因为他没有翅膀和爪子来攀附树干。可推断出，河马尝试想做一些违背自然规律的事。故选D。
（3）C.推理判断题。根据He was so ashamed by this.     他为学唱歌而感到羞愧。可推断出，他不再嫉妒鸟儿的歌声。故选C。
（4）A.标题归纳题。通过阅读文章可知，这篇短文主要介绍的就是河马学习唱歌的事情。所以这篇短文的最佳题目应"希望唱歌的河马"。故选A。
这篇短文主要介绍了有一头河马因为羡慕嫉妒岸边树上的鸟儿会歌唱，所以他从河里爬出来要爬到树上歌唱。因为无法上树，他推到了大树，开始在树叶上歌唱，但是受到其他动物的取笑。最后他认识到自己的错误，于是把大树扶起来，开始了快乐的生活。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

40~42.【答案】B、A、D

【解析】（1）B.词义猜测题。根据Have you ever thought of why dogs are human's best friends？What's the bond（紧密关系） between human and dogs？A new study by Japanese scientist Miho Nagasawa seems to have found the answer,and it has 10 do with something named the cuddle（拥抱） chemical.可知你有没有想过为什么狗是人类最好的朋友？人和狗之间的联系是什么？日本科学家长泽美浩（Miho Nagasawa）的一项新研究似乎找到了答案，它与一种叫做"拥抱"（cuddle）的化学物质有关。根据前后文含义以及结合选项可知，此处it指的是"人与狗之间的联系的答案"。故选B。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据However,levels were the highest in the humans and dogs that simply looked into each other's eyes,without much petting or talking.然而，在人类和狗中，这种水平是最高的，它们只是看着对方的眼睛，没有太多的抚摸或交谈。可知当它们只是看着对方的眼睛时，催产素水平是最高的。故选A。
（3）D.句意理解题.根据 Nagasawa did the same experiment with humans and wolves,but i did not give the same results.可知长崎对人类和狼做了同样的实验，但没有给出相同的结果。因此可知人类和狼之间一般不可能有联系。故选D。
本文主要介绍了狗是人类最好的朋友背后的原因。
题目要求根据短文内容回答问题。主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力。做题时，要根据不同的题型分情况作答。

43~45.【答案】C、B、C

【解析】（1）C.细节理解题。根据If a person has a dream and holds fast to it,he or she will find a way to make it come true.可知，如果一个人有一个梦想，并坚持它，他或她会找到一个方法使它成真。故选C。
（2）B.词义猜测题。根据With their rich imagination,they will come up with fantastic dreams.凭借他们丰富的想象力，他们会想出奇妙的梦想。可知，我们不应该嘲笑他们的幼稚。所以划线词意为"幼稚的"。故选B。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality.可知，老年人应该相信多老实现梦想都不嫌晚。故选C。
短文告诉我们，我们都应该有梦想，只要我们有梦想，并且坚持自己的梦想，我们的梦想就会实现。作者在文章中给我们举了一些例子，不管是孩子、青少年、年轻人，还是老人，都可以实现自己的梦想。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。

46~48.【答案】B、B、C

【解析】（1）B.推理判断题。根据We all need to learn to listen well.可知，作者认为我们都需要学会很好地倾听。由此可推知，作者在第一段引用Edward的话来引出自己的观点，说明倾听的重要性。故选B。
（2）B.段落大意题。根据Listening shows others that they are important.It's a sign of respect.可知，倾听是向对方表示他们是重要的，这是一种受到尊重的象征。由此可推知，第三段主要讲述了倾听的重要性。故选B。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据Listen completely.Do not start making comments（评价）after the first few words.可知，（我们）应充分倾听，不要在只听了几句话后就开始评价。由此可知，在别人没有说完话之前，不要做出我们的评价。故选C。
文章主要介绍了倾听的重要性以及倾听的五条基本规则。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。

49.【答案】【小题1】The neighbor lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999．
【小题2】Because his partner was ill in hospital.
【小题3】The whole night.


【解析】细节理解题。
（1）The neighbor lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999．根据语境：One autumn,he promised to help our neighbor,who lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999，to harvest his rice一年秋天，他答应帮助在1999年交通事故中失去双臂的邻居收割稻谷。故答案为The neighbor lost his arms in a traffic accident in 1999。
（2）Because his partner was ill in hospital.根据语境：What's worse,he had to return to work the next day because his partner was ill in hospital.更糟糕的是，第二天他不得不回去工作，因为他的搭档生病住院了。故答案为Because his partner was ill in hospital。
（3）The whole night.根据语境：He spent the whole night keeping his word.他整夜信守诺言．故答案为 The whole night。
文章讲了作者父亲信守承诺，整晚上帮助邻居收割稻谷。
掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

50.【答案】oft

【解析】柔和的soft,是形容词，作表语。
故答案为：soft。
她的声音像一个年轻姑娘一样柔和而甜美。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。

51.【答案】oubts

【解析】答案：doubts  根据题干The man always ____（怀疑）if others will change their ideas tomorrow.可知句意为：这个人总是怀疑是否别人明天会改变他们的想法．根据句意，可知说的是这个人的性格特点，应该用一般现在时态．主语是The man,第三人称单数，谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式．doubt,怀疑，动词，第三人称单数形式为doubts,故填：doubts.
这个人总是怀疑是否别人明天会改变他们的想法．
本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查doubt,怀疑，动词，第三人称单数形式为doubts.

52.【答案】ircle

【解析】圆circle,是可数名词，在a后面用单数形式。
故答案为：circle。
我写下了数字46，并围绕着它画了个圆圈。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。

53.【答案】rivate

【解析】私有的private,是形容词，作定语，修饰名词school。
故答案为：private。
如果孩子上私立学校，父母将支付孩子的教育费用。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。

54.【答案】oal

【解析】目标goal,是可数名词，在a后面用单数形式。
故答案为：goal。
没有目标的生活就像一条没有光明的黑暗道路。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。

55.【答案】Dear Peter,
    Don't worry about your study too much.First,you should learn how to relax yourself.I think doing more sports is good for your health.             【高分句型一】Listening to music is also a good way to relax.         （ 学会放松） And I think it's necessary to have healthy eating habits.Please remember to have breakfast every morning.It can give you enough energy to study for the whole morning.                           （健康饮食）You'd better go to bed early and have enough sleep.         【高分句型二】It will keep you active during the day.       （充足睡眠） Finally I think you should talk with your friends,parents or teachers often.Tell them about your thoughts and feelings.Try to get help from them.I hope you can stay in good spirits and study better.                                （学会沟通）
    I hope you can stay in good spirits and study better.
Yours,
Li Hua

【解析】【高分句型一】
I think doing more sports is good for your health.         我认为多做运动对你的健康有好处。
这是一个宾语从句，I think是主句，后面的是宾语从句，宾语从句中是动名词作主语。
【高分句型二】
You'd better go to bed early and have enough sleep.         你最好早点上床睡觉，睡足觉。
had better+动词原形，最好做某事。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。