牛津译林版八年级下册Grammar学案设计

年级：  8    学科：  英语   分课时：3   总课时：5-3   时间：6-8

课题： 8B unit8grammar        课型： new

通过预习课文翻译下列短语

1. 组织许多活动_______________________  2.设计海报    _______________________

3.寄传单给所有人 ________________________4.将会被处罚________________________

5.将被回收利用  ________________________6.循环利用去制作新的东西_______________

7.邀请某人参加演出_____________8.最大的问题之一________________________

9.将会被举行___________________ 10.更多的生物_____________________

11.有机会思考我们周围的世界__________________12.对…有害___________________

1.组织许多活动__________________2.将会被处罚____________________

3.Will be recycled ______   _    4.循环利用去制作新的东西________________

5. an environment show_________________6.将会被举行___________________

7.will be invited to the show______________         __

8.最大的问题之一                        9.清理                         

10.将会被污染杀死                        

一般将来时被动语态

一般将来时被动语态公式：will+ done 或者  be going to be done

一般将来时标志： tomorrow ; next week  in+ 一段时间 ( in a minute)

                  in the future 在将来

1.All of activities __________(hold) tomorrow. 2.The posters ___________ (finish) next month.

3.Who ______ (invite) to the show in two days?4.Videos _____(display) at the show next week.

5.You _______(punish) if you cut down a tree.6.We _______(fine) by the police if we drop litter in pubic place.7.Others ___________(send) to factories for recycling.

8.Some shoes ___________(give) to the poor.

被动语态的一般将来时的概念

被动语态的一般将来时用来描述将要发生的动作。

e.g.  He will be/is going to be taken to hospital in a few minutes.

       他几分钟之内就会被送到医院。

       The food will be /is going to be eaten by the dog soon.

       这些食物马上就会被狗吃掉。

2. 被动语态的一般将来时的构成

注意：主语是第一人称时，也可以用“shall be+动词的过去分词”来表达。

一．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空.

1. The 2014 Football World Cup______________ (hold) in Braise.

2.Our government has many laws ____________(protect) the environment.

3. Just now a lot of information _______________ (receive) online.

4. Many trees _______________ (plant) in China every year, but they are still not enough.

5. The Great Wall ________________ (build) thousands of years ago.

6. Look, this river is _______________ (fill) with rubbish.

7. I don’t know how _______________ (solve) the problem.

8. These empty bottle can be _______________ (recycle).

9. She was told _______________ (clean) up her bedroom.

10. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we _______________ (have) a picnic in the park.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. The 2014 Youth Olympic Games ____ (hold) in Nanjing from August 16th to 28th.

2. Look, this river is _____________(fill) with rubbish.

3. Just now a lot of information ____________(receive) online.

4. Many trees _______ ___ (plant) in China every year, but they are still not enough.

5. The Great Wall _____________(build) thousands of years ago.

6. One year _______  ____ (divide) into four seasons.

7. I don’t know how _______  ____ (solve) the problem.

8. These empty bottle can be _____________(recycle).

9. She was told ____ _______ (clean) up her bedroom.

10. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we _______  ___ (have) a picnic in the park.

三、翻译句子

1.这些新型能源不仅成本低廉，而且用之不尽。

  These new ______ ______ ______ cost very little, and it will never ______ ______.

2.记住每个人都可以做点有益的事。

  Remember that everyone can do ______   ______  ______  ______  ______ !

3.有关保护环境的话题将会被讨论

  Topic about  ______  ______  ______ will  ______ ______.

4.如果我们不行动起来保护环境，我们的世界将变得更糟糕。

  If we don’t act to  ______ ______ ______, our world will change for the worse.