河南省濮阳市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（仁爱版）

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八 年 级 期 末 考 试 英 语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Jenny going to do this Saturday?
A. To go cycling. B. To go mountain climbing. C. To go swimming.
2. Which sport will David take part in?
A. The boys’ 800-meter race. B. The long jump. C. The high jump.
3. What’s wrong with the woman?
A. She has a headache. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a toothache.
4. What was the boy doing when the earthquake happened?
A. Having lunch. B. Staying under a table. C. Watching TV.
5. What is Jenny going to do tomorrow?
A. Go cycling. B. See a doctor. C. Have a picnic.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What will Mario play at the school art festival?
A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The guitar.
7. How often docs Mario take the musical instrument lessons?
A. Three times a week. B. Twice a day. C. Every day.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. How long did Tim stay on the farm?
A. For a month. B. For week. C. For two weeks.
9. What did Tim do on the farm every morning?
A. He fed animals. B. He went fishing. C. He rode horses.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. When did Tom take part in the basketball game?
A. Last Sunday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday.
11. What does Tom think of the game?
A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Amazing.
12. How many points did Tom’s team get?
A. 32 points. B. 21 points. C. 23 points.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What game will Tony take part in?
A. The e soccer game. B. The baseball game. C. The basketball game.
14. When will the game be held?
A. On Sunday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
15.Which part of the body did Mike hurt?
A. His right leg. B. His right arm. C. His left arm.
第三节
听一篇短文。找出与每个人物活动内容你所听内容相符的图片排序。短文读两遍。

Ａ　　　　 Ｂ　　　　 Ｃ　　　　 Ｄ　　　　 Ｅ
Grace
Rick
Kitty
Bob
Helen
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.



二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Eliza and Vera are good friends. They are going to take a trip.
Two days in Star Town
It takes two hours to arrive at the town by train.
Activities:
▲Stay on the farm on the first day.
▲Go to the magic show in the evening (7 pm to 9 pm)
▲Climb mountains the next morning and go fishing in the afternoon.

Two days in Music Town
It takes one and a half hours by bus from Star Town.
Activities:
▲Try delicious food.
▲Take part in a street show (2 pm to 6:30 pm). Eliza will sing and Vera will play the piano.
▲Go to the beach. Vera will swim in the sea. Eliza won’t, because she can’t swim.
Eliza and Vera will start the trip in August. Anyone who wants to join them can call Vera at 445-8976
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Eliza and Vera will go to Star Town by .
A. car B. bus C. train D. plane
22. The magic show is about hours.
A. two B. two and a half C. four D. four and a half
23. The girls will in the second town.
A. go to the farm B have a talk show C climb mountains D. try delicious food
24. What can we know about Eliza from the reading?
A. She has a lot of friends. B. She enjoys living in the countryside.
C. She can sing well. D. She can swim well.
25. The reading is mainly about a .
A. festival B. trip C. show D. game
B
People are always trying to live a healthy life. You might have read so much on this topic. The following ideas may sound strange(奇怪的) but they can really help you.
Exercise when you are tired.
After a long and tiring day of study, exercising might not sound like a good idea, but it should. In fact, physical activities can provide you with the missing energy. Research shows that exercising for just 30 minutes can make you feel good !
Write by hand to help the brain be active.
Although writing something using computer is faster, it is much better to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand. When you read a handwritten text, naturally it’s easier for your brains to remember the information.
Spare more time for yourself.
By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while, you can have a chance to think and get to know yourself better. And you won’t behave impulsively (冲动地).
Drink hot drinks on a hot day.
What cools more on a hot summer morning, cold water or hot water? The study shows that the hot water does make people feel cooler. When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration(流汗) ,which helps you cool down!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. _____ can make you feel good after a day’s tiring study.
A. Resting B. Exercising C. Eating D. Reading
27. It’s the best way to _____ if we want to remember a long passage.
A. read it over B. read it aloud
C. write it down by hand D. write it using a computer
28. The third idea is mainly about ____________ .
A. the advantages of being alone B. the importance of thinking
C. the advantages of behaving well D. the importance of keeping healthy
29. Why do we drink hot water on a hot day?
A. Because it brings heat to our bodies. B. Because it is harmful to our bodies.
C. Because it makes our bodies strong D. Because it takes heat away from our bodies
30. The writer of the passage wants to tell us that____________.
A. handwriting makes us smart
B. hot drinks can make us uncomfortable
C. being alone helps us know our friends better
D. sometimes unusual(不寻常的)ideas about health are helpful

C
Sophia is a lovely 8-year-old Canadian girl. She has a special hobby—hunting for insects. She and her best friend call themselves “the insect hunter”. But not everyone shares Sophia’s love for insects.
In the past, Sophia was often bullied（欺负）by some kids at school for her hobby. They told other kids not to play with her and killed her insects. Sophia was often laughed at and sometimes even hit by those kids. That was all because she had a hobby they couldn’t understand. Sophia often felt very sad.
Sophia’s mother was worried about her daughter, so one day she called the Entomology（昆虫学）Society of Canada and described the bullying. She asked if there was anyone who could help Sophia.
Luckily, within only a day, many insect lovers offered to help Sophia. The girl was excited to know that there are female（女性）entomologists all over the world. When she heard that all these scientists wanted her to visit their labs, Sophia just couldn’t believe it was true.
Now, Sophia knows that she is not strange at all for liking insects, so she gets happier and happier. She believes that there are many people supporting her in the world.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Why was Sophia bullied by some kids at school?
A. Because they couldn’t understand her hobby. B. Because she often laughed at others.
C. Because she didn’t play with the kids. D. Because she couldn’t understand others.
32. Sophia’s mother called the Entomology Society of Canada to .
A. collect insects B. look for friends C. look for help D. describe the bullying
33. How did the scientists help Sophia?
A. They gave Sophia some insects. B. They invited Sophia to visit their labs.
C. They came to Sophia’s school to see her. D. They taught the other kids Entomology.
34. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Sophia is an eight-year-old Canadian girl. B. Sophia’s mother was worried about her.
C. There are female entomologists in the world. D. Sophia realizes she has a strange hobby.
35. What will Sophia do next?
A. Keep hunting for insects. B. Stop hunting for insects.
C. Tell her teacher about the bullying. D. Work with some female entomologists.
D
I’m Gina. 36 So I joined the music club.
Now I can play the piano well. Also，I like playing the violin，and I can sing. 37 Can you guess what I want to be when I grow up?
38 I like to play the piano because playing the piano always keeps me cool when I am not happy. I like playing pop music，and I also like listening to classical music.
I would like to be a pianist，and I want to play classical music in concerts. I hope people will go to my concerts. I want to make much money. 39
If I want to become a musician，I must practice very hard and do well in all the music tests. I must work hard. 40 I believe my dream will come true.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
A. And I want to give some money to poor people.
B. I was interested in music at an early age.
C. But playing the piano is my favorite.
D. And I’m sure I can be a musician.
E. I wanted to be a musician.


三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Harper is a kind woman. She has a 4-year-old 41 .One day when Harper was 42 home at 8: 30 pm, she saw something on fire by the road. So she stopped her car.
As Harper got close, she found a black car that had a(n) 43 . Black smoke was everywhere and she couldn’t see 44 was going on inside the car. As it was late and there was nobody else around. Harper was a little afraid.
And her little daughter was waiting for(等待)her at home. So she decided to 45 . At that moment, she remembered people who helped her. Then she walked back to the car again, called 911 and checked 46 if anyone was in the car. Soon, Harper 47 a man under the airbag(安全气囊). He was 48 . Without thinking twice, Harper pulled(拉) the man out of the car. Before the fire got 49 . Harper moved him to a safe place. After doing that, Harper felt so 50 and couldn’t move. Ten minutes later, the police and doctors came.
“There was blood(血)all over his body. He looked at me closely, trying to pass his 51 of living on to me. So I held 52 in my arms all the time,” Harper said to the police.
A few days later, the man got better. He sent a 53 to Harper. It read, “Thank you! I was saved 54 you didn’t leave me alone. You’re a real hero.”
A hero is not just someone who does great things but that who 55 a hand to others in need. Heroes live not only in movies, but also in our everyday life.
41. A. daughter B. son C. brother D. sister
42. A. driving B. walking C. riding D. running
43. A. dream B. accident C. rest D. time
44. A. when B. how C. what D. where
45. A. stay B. move C. return D. leave
46. A. finally B. quickly C. easily D. really
47. A. knew B. helped C. found D. saved
48. A. cold B. injured C. sad D. quiet
49. A. smaller B. higher C. hotter D. worse
50. A. tired B. excited C. worried D. bored
51. A. idea B. hope C love D. plan
52. A. him B. her C. it D. them
53. A. report B. number C. story D. message
54. A. and B. but C. because D. so
55. A. gives B. opens C. shakes D. takes
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
possible something send worry because much until hurt ago badly
Li Xiang, a junior 2 student, wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because there was 56 wrong with his arms and fingers. The doctor told him that he had “mobile phone disease(疾病)”. Now, more and more teenagers are getting “mobile phone disease” 57 of using mobile phones.
Li Xiang got his mobile phone six months 58 . He 59 messages to his friends with it all the time, even when going to bed. Li Xiang started to do 60 in exams because he spent too much time playing mobile phone games. His mom felt very 61 about him, but he didn’t stop playing with the mobile phone 62 his arms got injured.
Yang Ling, a doctor, says that if someone plays his mobile phone too 63 , like Li Xiang, he will get “mobile phone disease”. If teenagers find their arms or fingers 64 , they should go to see a doctor as soon as 65 .Yang says teenagers should try to use their mobile phones less, especially at school.
第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Chen Anni is one of China’s most popular cartoonists(漫画家). Her cartoons are very popular 　66　 the young Chinese people.
Chen showed an interest 　67　 drawing at an early age. Her dream was to be a cartoonist. But her parents didn’t have enough money to let her study art. So she saved money 　68　 buy cartoon books and magazines(杂志) and learned to draw cartoons by herself.
　69　 she was in her second year at university(大学), Chen started posting her cartoons online. She often turned interesting stories from her life 　70　 cartoons. Chen soon became famous on the Internet and some of her cartoons won the hearts of many people.
After years of hard work. Chen’s dream finally came true.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi Jim! 71. _____________________?
B: I’m going to see a movie.
A: 72. ___________________________________?
B: Good idea! We can see the movie together. Here is my mobile phone and we can go to MEITUAN network to search what is on.
A: OK. Look, there are some movies, The Battle at Lake Changjin, Hi, Mom and so on.
B: Sounds great! 73_______________________________?
A: I like The Battle at Lake Changjin better.
B: Me, too. Shall we book the tickets on the Internet now?
A: 74. ___________________. It is cheaper to book the tickets on the Internet. I bought it.
B: You are great. I’m sure we’ll have a great time together.
A:75.______________________________ Let’s go!
六、书面表达（20分）
时光飞逝,2021年已经过去了,假如你是Li Ming, 请依据下面思维导图的提示,与你在英国的笔友 Tom谈论一下自己在这一年的经历和成长感悟。
1.内容应包含思维导图中的所有信息,并做适当的发挥。
2. 要求:1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2）词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Dear Tom,
How are you doing? How time flies! Today I want to share what I thought and experienced in the past year with you. I’m growing up with them.





Best wish to you!

Yours
Li Ming



























八 年 级 期 末 考 试
英语（仁爱版）参考答案
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1-5 BACAB 6-10 CABAC 11-15 BACAB 16-20 EBCAD
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21-25 CADCB 26-30 BCADD 31-35 ACBDA 36-40 BCEAD
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
41-45 AABCD 46-50 BCBDA 51-55 BADCA
四、语篇填空 （15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
56. something 57. because 58. ago 59. sent 60. badly
61. worried 62. until 63. much 64. hurt 65. possible
66. with 67. in 68. to 69.When 70. into
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. What are you going to do?
72. Could I watch the movie with you?/ Could I go together with you?/ May I join you?
/Shall we watch the movie together?
73. Which movie do you like better?
74. Of course. /Certainly. /Sure. /Good idea!
75. I agree with you. /I think so.
六、书面表达（20分）

评分标准
1. 第1-20题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
2. 第21-40题，每小题2分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
3. 第41-55题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
4. 第56-70题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
5. 第71-75题，每小题2分。句中大小写错误，每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误，每两个扣1分。答案不惟一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯，且上下文意思连贯，无错误，应当给分。
6. 书面表达，20分。
1)评分原则
(1) 本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。
(2) 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
(3) 词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。
(4) 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
(5) 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(6) 如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。
2) 各档次的给分范围和要求
第四档
完成了试题规定的任务。
覆盖所有内容要点。
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
16～20
第三档
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
11～15分
第二档
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。
有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
6～10分
第一档
未完成试题规定的任务。
明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。
较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
1～5分
0分
未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

八年级期末考试英语（仁爱版）录音材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.M: Jenny, would you like to go cycling with me this Saturday?
W: I'm sorry. I'm going to climb the mountain with my mother.
2. W: David, will you take part in the long jump at the school sports meet?
M: No, I'm not good at it. But I will be in the boys’ 800- meter race.
3. W: Oh, there is something wrong with my teeth. I have a toothache.
M: You should go to the dentist.
4. W: I heard that a terrible earthquake struck your city. Are you OK?
M: Yes, I’m OK. I was having lunch when it happened.
W: What did you do to protect yourself?
M: I stayed under a table. It was the safest place indoors.
5. M: Hi, Jenny. It will be sunny tomorrow. Would you like to go for a picnic with me?
W: Yes, I’d like to. But I have to see a doctor tomorrow.
M: What's the matter with you?
W: I have a headache.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。。
W: Mario, will you play the piano at the school art festival?
M: No. I'm taking guitar lessons now. So I want to play the guitar this year.
W: Wow. That's cool. How often do you take the guitar lesson.
M: I have guitar lessons three times a week and I practice it every day.
听下一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
W: Hey, Tim. How was your summer holiday?
M: It was great. I went to my grandparents’ farm and stayed there for a week.
W: What did you do there?
M: I fed animals there with my grandma every morning and went fishing with my grandpa in the afternoon.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
I’m Tom. Last Saturday, I took part in the basketball game. It was exciting. At first, I didn’t do well in it. When I heard my classmates cheering me on, I felt I was full of energy. Then I threw the ball without thinking. The ball went in. Next the second ball went in and the third… Finally, we got 32 points and we won the game.
听下面一段对话，回答第13第15三个小题。
W: Hi, Tony! Will you take part in the basketball game?
M: Yes. Today is Friday. And the game will be held the day after tomorrow.
W: I’d like to cheer you on then. I hope your team will win the game.
M: I hope so. But my teammate Mike hurt his right arm yesterday. I don't know whether we can win the game.
W: Don't worry too much. Just try your best!
M: Thanks and I will.
第三节 听一篇短文。找出与每个人物活动内容你所听内容相符的图片排序。短文读两遍。
Hello, boys and girls! My name is Grace. Now I live with my family in China. Let me tell you what we were doing at 9 o'clock last night. I was doing homework in my bedroom. My brother Rick was playing with our dog. My little sister Kitty was listening to music at that time. And my dad Bob was watching TV on the sofa. The TV show was so interesting that he couldn't stop laughing. What was Mom Helen doing? Aha, she was watering the flowers. I have a happy family and I love my family so much.