冀教版八年级下册Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call?集体备课课件ppt
展开Learning Targets
Key wrds & phrases: British, washrm, bathrm, spell, prnunciatin, grammar, translate, American, Australian, prnunce, ring up, g up, in different ways, in publicKey sentences:1. We have been asked t write a reprt n Asia. 2. Maybe I’ll ring him up tnight.
3. Phnes dn‘t g up when they ring.4. “T ring up smene” is the British way f saying t call smene n the phne. 5. There are quite a few differences between yur English and my English. 6. Smetimes we describe the same thing in different ways r use different wrds. 7. We say “in a team”, while yu say “n a team”. 8. Why nt talk with thers in public?
Changes in the way peple cmmunicate frm ancient times.
Scial sftware (app)
British washrm bathrm spell prnunciatin
adj. 不列颠的;英国的;英国人的;英国英语的 n. (总称)英国人;英国英语
Wrds and expressins
grammar translate American Australian prnunce
adj. 澳大利亚(人)的 n. 澳大利亚人
adj. 美国的 n. 美国人
ring up g upin different waysin public
What are sme f the differences in spken Chinese in different parts f China?What are sme f the differences in spken English?
THINK ABOUT IT
Listen and read
Presentatin
It’s evening. Brian is chatting nline with David, a new friend frm New Yrk.
David: Hi Brian! Hw are yu ding?Brian: Gd, thanks! We have been asked t write a reprt n Asia. I wuld like t ask my Chinese friend sme questins abut clurs in China. Maybe I'll ring him up tnight.David: Ring up? What d yu mean? Phnes dn’t g up when they ring. They can’t fly!
Brian: “T ring up smene” is the British way f saying t call smene n the phne.David: That’s different. There are quite a few differences between yur English and my English.Brian: That’s true. Smetimes we describe the same thing in different ways r use different wrds. We say “in a team”, while yu say “n a team”. And yu use “washrm” r “bathrm” instead f “tilet”.David: Yu have “autumn” instead f “fall”, and yu spell clr “clur”.
Brian: There are als sme differences in prnunciatin and even in grammar. I remember asking my cusin t translate things fr me when I first came t Canada. “Are we speaking the same language?” I asked myself.David: Ha ha! Did yu knw that there is American English, British English, Australian English and even African English? They are different, but they are all English. By the way, sme Canadians use the wrd “eh” at the end f their sentences. It’s prnunced like the letter “A”. What des it mean?Brian: It is a friendly way f saying “D yu understand?” r “D yu agree?”David: Oh, I see. That’s interesting, eh?
Let’s D It!
Listen t the dialgue and chse the crrect wrds.
A: Hell Tina! I dn’t knw hw t (express/say/shw) myself well. Any advice?B: Sure. Why nt talk with thers in public? I think that might help.
A: I knw, but smetimes it’s hard fr me t (prnunce/spell/say) the wrds and sentences crrectly. Instead, I need t (prnunce/spell/write) them, which makes me feel embarrassed.B: Oh! That’s the prblem. Then try t imprve yur spken English first.A: Gd idea! I’ll (phne/ring up/ask fr) my freign teacher t make a plan. Thanks!
What differences between British English and American English are mentined in the lessn? Tick the crrect answers.
( ) In British English, peple “ring up” smene, while in American English, peple “call” smene.( ) British peple “pst” things, while Americans “mail” things.( ) British peple use the “tilet”, while Americans g t the “washrm” r “bathrm”.
( ) British peple say “at the weekend” instead f “n the weekend” like Americans.( ) In England, peple use the wrd “lift” instead f “elevatr” like in America.( ) British peple spell “centre” instead f “center”.( ) British peple say “autumn”, while Americans say “fall”.
Wrk in grups. Talk abut the differences between British English and American English and then fill in the table.
reservatin,
1. We have been asked t write a reprt n Asia.辨析: n与abutn与abut二者都可作介词,意为“关于,有关”,一般情况下两者可互换,但也有区别。①n多用于系统论述或专题演讲、论著等。例: He will give us a talk n the histry f the Party. 他将给我们作一个关于党史的报告。
Language pints
②abut常用于简单的、浅显的论述或讲解等,是一 般用语,多用于讲故事、交谈等。例: The teacher tld us a stry abut Santa Claus. 老师给我们讲了一个关于圣诞老人的故事。 2. Maybe I’ll ring him up tnight.ring up是“动词+副词” 型短语,意为“给……打电话”。 若宾语为代词,必须放在二者之间;若宾语为名词,放在ring和up之间或者up之后均可。
例:They ften ring up their parents. 他们经常给父母打电话。3. Phnes dn’t g up when they ring.g up 意为“上升;提高;增长”。例:The price f the tmates has gne up. 西红柿的价格已经上涨了。
4. “T ring up smene” is the British way f saying t call smene n the phne. “T ring up smene ”是给某人打电话的英式说法。(1)该句中包含了两个动词不定式短语:“T ring up smene” 在句中作主语。当动词不定式(短语)作主语时,其后的谓语动词用单数形式; “t call smene n the phne” 在此处作say的宾语。
例: T get up early in the mrning is difficult fr me.早起对我来说很困难。(动词不定式短语作主语)I hpe t be a dctr in the future.我希望将来能成为一名医生。(动词不定式短语作宾语)(2) n the phne 通电话。例: Mike is calling n the phne. 迈克正在打电话。
5. Smetimes we describe the same thing in different ways r use different wrds.in different ways 用不同的方式或方法例: All f us have ur passins and we respnd t it in different ways. 我们每个人都有激情,我们只是用不同的方式来做出反应。different adj. 不同的常用短语: be different frm与……不同
例: My answer is different frm yurs. 我的答案和你的不同。6. There are quite a few differences between yur English and my English.quite a few 意为“相当多”,后面接可数名词复数,相当于many。例:I have quite a few friends. 我有相当多的朋友。
拓展: quite a little意为“相当多”,相当于much,后面接不可数名词。例: There is quite a little juice in the bttle. 瓶子里有相当多的果汁。 7. We say “in a team”, while yu say “n a team”.该句是由两个简单句构成的,前后分句由并列连词while连接。
while 在此意为 “而,然而”表示对比关系。例: Yu g westward while I g eastward. 你朝西走,而我往东走。8. Why nt talk with thers in public? in public 公开地,当众其反义短语为 in private(私下地)。例: Try nt t embarrass yur child in public. 尽量不要当众让你的孩子难堪。
一、根据英文首字母及汉语提示完成句 子,每空一词。
Culd yu s____ this wrd fr me? Srry! He is in the w________ (盥洗室)nw. B________ is anther name f washrm. Lily cmes frm the U.K. and she is a B_____. His p____________ (发音) f French wrds is simply terrible.
1. Culd yu please ____ this afternn? A. ring me up B. ring I up C. call t me D. call I2. Because we are different frm each ther, we did a lt f things ____. A. differently B. in different ways C. in the same way D. difference frm
3. — Hell, what are yu ding? — I’m _____ my grandparents nline. A. chat with B. chatting with C. play with D. speak with4. Have yu gt any bks ____ science? A. n B. f C. fr D. frm
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
Americans express sme things a little __________ (different) frm Englishmen.“BFN” __________ (mean) “Bye fr nw”.Wuld yu please __________ (pen) the windw fr me?The questin is very difficult. I wuld like __________ (ask) my teacher.Dn’t wrry! Mr. Black _________________ (cme) sn.
differently
will cme/is cming
1. Learn sme new wrds and expressins.2. Get t knw the different English expressins in different cuntries.
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