初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Reading习题ppt课件
展开in the hspital
calling fr help
lst his way
t play with
be careful with
1. My little brther, ________ eight-year-ld by, is very bright. A. a B. an C. the
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。句意为“我的弟弟, 一个八岁的男孩, 很聪明”。一个八岁的男孩是泛指, 因此用不定冠词, 且eight的第一个音素是元音, 故用an。
2. Last year, three hundred English teachers tk part in the ________ English Training. A. tw-mnth B. tw-mnths C. tw mnths D. tw mnth
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。在合成形容词中, 名词应用单数形式。该合成词中的名词mnth应用单数形式, 故选A。
3. Li Hua, a ________ Chinese skater, wn a medal in the internatinal cmpetitin(比赛) last year. A. 25-years-ld B. 25 year ld C. 25-year-ld D. 25 years ld
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。句意为“李华, 一位25岁的中国滑冰者, 去年在国际比赛中获得了奖牌。合成形容词中的名词用单数, 中间用连字符号连接。故选C。
4. Thse yung firemen were brave enugh t ________ the fire in the frest. A. wrk ut B. put ut C. hand ut D. lk ut
【点拨】本题用短语辨析法。句意为“那些年轻的消防队员们足够勇敢, 能扑灭森林里的火灾”。表示“扑灭”, 应用put ut。故选B。
5. 他把蜡烛熄灭, 出去了。He ________ the candle ________ and went ut.
put ut
6. His father is ill ___________ (in hspital / in the hspital). 7. His father wrks _____________ (in hspital / in the hspital).
一、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子1. Prfessr Xu gave us a talk n hw t ________ (保护) the envirnment last week. 2. Here are tw pieces f ________ (新闻).
3. We shuld remember the ________ (勇敢的) peple wh lst their lives in the Liangshan Muntain Fire. 4. The dctr ________ (挽救) the ld man's life yesterday. 5. I want t see a dctr because my back ________ (疼).
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空6. __________ (smke) is bad fr yur health. 7. I did ________ (bad) in the exam. 8. I saw smething __________ (burn) just nw. 9. D yu have any __________ (match)?
10. He is a tp student and always des his hmewrk ____________ (care). 11. We shuld stp them frm _________ (play) cmputer games. 12. Is there __________ (smething) interesting in tday's newspaper?
13. 【2021·云南】As a TV ____________(reprt), it's my duty t tell the truth t the public. 14. I think fire can be very ______________ (danger). 15. I heard smene ________ (sing) in the next rm when I passed by.
三、从方框中选择短语, 并用其正确形式完成句子16. Suddenly, I heard smene ________________ when I wke up last night.
17. The ld man ________________ n the street, s he asked me fr help. 18. Tell children nt ________________ matches. It's dangerus.
19. If yu are at hme alne, yu must ________________ thieves (小偷). 20. I'm srry that I ________ it ________ yu. It's implite.
pured ver
四、单项选择21. 【2021·连云港改编】The ______ Lianyungang-Xuzhu High-speed Railway was pen t the public last year. A. 180 kilmeter lng B. 180 kilmeters lng C. 180-kilmeter-lng D. 180-kilmeters-lng
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。在复合形容词中名词应用单数形式。故选C。
22. It's nt plite t shut ________ the ld. A. t B. at C. with D. abut
【点拨】本题用固定搭配法。shut t sb. 意为“大声叫某人”; shut at sb. 意为“冲着某人大喊大叫”, 表示因生气而对某人吼叫, 一般带有斥责的意味。故选B。
23. —Excuse me, Sir. But smking is nt allwed here. —Srry, I didn't see the sign. I'll ________ my cigarette at nce. A. put ut B. put away C. put up D. put n
【点拨】本题用短语辨析法。put ut意为“扑灭, 熄灭”; put away意为“收拾”; put up意为“举起”; put n意为“穿上”。根据句意“对不起, 我没有看见标志。我立即把香烟熄灭。”可知选A。
24. Mrs Li is nice. Every day she tried t ck ________ fr me during my stay in Canada. A. smething different B. anything differentC. nthing different D. different smething
【点拨】本题用语法判定法。smething一般用于肯定句, anything一般用于否定句和疑问句。当形容词修饰不定代词时需后置, 故选A。
25. Her mther ________ a bad cld and was ________ last week. A. has; in the hspital B. had; in the hspital C. has; in hspital D. had; in hspital
【点拨】本题用语法判定法和固定搭配法。根据and后面的was可知, 前面也应用过去时态, 可排除A、C两项; 表示“住院”应用in hspital, 是固定搭配, 故选D。
五、阅读理解26. What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age f 10? _______A. Writing his music. B. Playing the pian. C. Giving a cncert. D. Visiting a hall.
请同学们看《典中点》第107页短文。
【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第二段中“When Darrius was 10, he tld his father that he liked pian music very much…But the by tk that as a challenge(挑战) . ”可知, Darrius在10岁时, 告诉他的父亲他非常喜欢钢琴音乐。尽管父亲不看好, 但他将此视为挑战。故选B。
27. Hw lng did it take Darrius t learn t play River Flws in Yu? ______A. A year. B. A mnth. C. A day. D. An hur.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第四段中“It tk Darrius a year t learn it. ”可知, Darrius学会弹钢琴曲River Flws in Yu花了一年的时间。故选A。
28. Wh encuraged Darrius t fllw his dream? ______A. His classmate. B. His father. C. A neighbur. D. A musician.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第四段中“Yiruma encuraged Darrius t fllw his dream f playing his wn music. ”可知, Yiruma鼓励Darrius追随玩音乐的梦想。故选D。
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