2021-2022学年甘肃省武威市高一上学期期中考试英语试题含解析

这是一份2021-2022学年甘肃省武威市高一上学期期中考试英语试题含解析，共18页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， B．17， B．$27等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Hw much des ne ticket cst?
A．Mre than 15 yuan. B．Less than 15 yuan. C．15 yuan.
2．What is the weather like nw prbably?
A．Cld. B．Warm. C．Ht.
3．What will the speakers d?
A．Tur arund the city. B．Buy train tickets. C．Visit a park.
4．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．The wman’s shes B．Items n sale. C．A shpping mall.
5．Wh dislikes dgs?
A．The man. B．The wman. C．The wman's husband.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Wh lives the small bedrm?
A．Amelia . B．Amelia’s sister. C．Amelia’s friend.
7．Hw des the wman cme back t the ld twn?
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By train.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Wh is the wman talking t?
A．Her father. B．Her teacher. C．A bank clerk.
9．Why des the wman feel grwn-up?
A．She will have a credit card. B．She’s paying her wn bills. C．She has a full-time jb.
10．Hw des the wman prbably feel in the end?
A．Very excited. B．Really bred. C．A little upset.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What are the speakers ding?
A．Discussing their schedule. B．Packing fr a jurney. C．Deciding n a present.
12．What des Jacques like ding?
A．Swimming. B．Playing basketball. C．Reading bks n mdern art.
13．What will the speakers mst prbably d next?
A．Find a basketball. B．Leave hme. C．Call a taxi.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What is wrng with the man?
A．He needs t see a dctr. B．He ften feels tired. C．He didn’t sleep well last night.
15．What did the man’s dctr say?
A．There was nthing serius. B．He needed further check. C．He shuld rest and eat well.
16．What caused the man’s sickness?
A．Staying up t late. B．Ding t much sprts. C．Changeable weather in spring.
17．What will the wman d next?
A．G running. B．Have a rest. C．Play ping­png.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Hw ld was Rse when she left schl?
A．16. B．17. C．18.
19．What did Rse learn in the cllege?
A．Cmputer. B．English. C．Typing.
20．Hw much will the ffice pay Rse in three mnths if she gets the jb?
A．$30. B．$27. C．$20.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Gerge liked flying a plane. Once he bught a small plane and learned hw t fly it. He sn became s gd that he culd make his plane d all kinds f tricks（技巧）.Gerge had a friend. His name was Peter. One day Gerge said t his friend, “ Peter, wuld yu like t have a trip in my plane?” Peter thught, “ I’ve traveled in a big plane several times, but I’ve never been in a small ne, s I’ll g.” They went up, and Gerge flew arund fr half an hur and did all kinds f tricks. Peter said in a shaken vice （颤抖的声音）, “ Well, Gerge, thank yu very much fr these tw trips in yur plane.”
Gerge was very surprised and asked, “ Tw trips? ”
“Yes, my first and my last.” answered Peter.
1. They were in the plane fr _______ minutes.
A. frty-fiveB. sixtyC. thirtyD. sme
2. Hw many times did Peter travel in his friend’s small plane?
A. OnceB. TwiceC. Three timesD. Several times
3. Frm the passage we knw that _______.
A. Peter thanked Gerge fr the nice trip
B. Peter thught it was wnderful t have such a trip
C. Peter felt surprised that his friend culd fly s well
D. Peter was wrried abut his safety while Gerge was ding tricks in the sky
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲Gerge是一个工程师,他买了一架小型飞机并且很快擅长飞行并能做各种特技。Gerge有一个朋友,他的名字是Peter，一天他邀请Peter来坐他的飞机, Gerge飞行了半个小时,在空中做了各种各样的特技。Peter为安全返回感到非常高兴。由于害怕这是他第一次也是最后一次坐Gerge的飞机。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They went up, and Gerge flew arund fr half an hur and did all kinds f tricks.( 他们起飞，乔治飞了半个小时，做了各种各样的技巧。)”可知，他们在飞机上待了30分钟。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一句““Yes, my first and my last.” answered Peter.(是的，我的第一次也是最后一次)”可知，Peter仅乘坐他朋友的飞机一次。故选A。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段的“Gerge flew arund fr half an hur and did all kinds f tricks. Peter said in a shaken vice （颤抖的声音）(Gerge飞了半个小时，做了各种各样的技巧。Peter用颤抖的声音说)”可推断，当乔治在空中作技巧的时候，Peter担心他的安全。故选D。
B
Dear Linda，
I have been in England three mnths nw. I hpe yu dn’t think I’ve frgtten yu. There have been s many places t see and s many things t d that I’ve nt had much time fr writing letters.
I shall sn be starting my studies at King’s Cllege. S far I’ve been learning abut England and British ways f living. I wn’t tell yu abut Lndn. There are plenty f bks yu can read and plenty f pictures yu can lk at. I’m sure yu’ll be mre interested t knw what I think abut the life here.
I find sme f the custms(风俗) new and interesting. Peple here d nt shake hands as much as we d in Eurpe. During the first few weeks I was ften surprised because peple did nt put ut their hands when I met them. Men raise their hats t wmen but nt t each ther.
Yurs
Alice
4. The writer came t Lndn frm________.
A. AsiaB. EurpeC. AmericaD. Africa
5. The writer_________.
A. has never been t EnglandB. came t England just nw
C. came t England three mnths agD. will cme t England in three mnths
6. She has_________.
A. nt written any lettersB. much time t write letters
C. n time t write lettersD. a little time t write letters
7. She came t England t_________.
A. studyB. make a livingC. learn British ways f livingD. learn abut life there
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述的是Alice写给Linda的一封信，信中介绍了Alice来英国三个月的感想。
【详解】1.细节理解题。根据第三段“Peple here d nt shake hands as much as we d in Eurpe.”(这里的人不像我们欧洲人握手那么频繁。)可知，作者来自欧洲，故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段“I have been in England three mnths nw.”(我到英国已经三个月了。)可知，作者三个月前来到英国，故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据第一段“There have been s many places t see and s many things t d that I’ve nt had much time fr writing letters.”(有那么多地方要看，有那么多事情要做，所以我没有太多时间写信。)可知，作者没有太多时间写信，故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据第二段“I shall sn be starting my studies at King’s Cllege.”(我很快就要去国王学院学习了。)可知，作者来到英国是学习的，故选A。
C
8. What can we learn frm the psters?
A. The Internatinal Library is pen until 6：00 pm n Sunday．
B. Peple can play vlleyball at the Hliday Sprts Club．
C. The Painting Cmpetitin is fr seventeen-year-lds．
D. The film tickets fr three students cst￡3．
9. If yu want t read freign magazines，yu shuld g t________．
A. 12 High StreetB. the Student OfficeC. 27 Lndn RadD. New England Huse
10. Hw much will it cst Tina if she wants t exercise fr three mnths at the Hliday Spts Club?
A. ￡150．B. ￡200．C. ￡300．D. ￡400．
11. What shuld yu send if yu want t win a bicycle in the Painting Cmpetitin?
A. A pht f yurself．B. A picture f yur pet dg．
C. A picture f beautiful flwers．D. A pht f yur teacher．
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是应用文。文章介绍了一些活动。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据Hliday Sprts Club的 “Play a different sprt every day(ftball，basketball，vlleyball，tennis and baseball)”可知，人们在Hliday Sprts Club可以玩排球。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据Internatinal Library中的“BOOKS，CDS AND VIDEOS OVER 100 FOREIGN NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES ENTRANCE FREE(书籍、CD和视频有100多本外国报纸和杂志，免费入场)”和下文的New England Huse可知，如果你想要读外国杂志，应该去New England Huse。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据Hliday Sprts Club的Price ￡25 a week可知，锻炼三个月大约需4*25*3=300，故选C。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据Painting Cmpetitin中的“Paint a picture f an animal Send it t Yung Artist Magazine”和“win a bicycle”可知，如果你想在绘画比赛中赢得一辆自行车，你应寄送一张你的宠物狗的图片。故选B。
D
A Faithful (忠实的) Dg
Mre than seven hundred years ag, the Prince f Wales had a very big and brave dg called Gelert.
One day the Prince wanted t g hunting (打猎) with his men. He tld his dg t stay at hme and lk after his baby sn. The baby was in a wden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.
When the Prince came back frm hunting, Gelert ran ut t meet his master. He wagged (摇) his tail (尾巴) and jumped up t put his paws (手爪) n the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the bld (血) n Gelert's jaws (颚) and head.
"What have yu dne?" the Prince said. He rushed int his huse and lked fr his baby sn. The cradle was lying n its side n the flr. The clthes were trn and there was bld n them.
"S yu have killed my sn?" the Prince said angrily. "Yu unfaithful dg!" He tk ut his swrd (剑) and killed the dg. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed (设法) t bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call t the dg.
The Prince ran ut f the huse and saw his sn lying n the grund unhurt (没受伤). Near him was a dead wlf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended (保卫) the baby and killed the wlf.
The Prince ran back int the huse but he was t late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran dwn his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the bdy f his brave dg t the tp f a muntain and buried (埋葬) him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every mrning at dawn, he walked up the muntain and std by the dg's grave fr a few minutes.
If yu g t Munt Snwdn in Wales, peple will shw yu where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It reminds peple f a brave and faithful dg.
12. Gelert was the dg f the Prince f _______.
A. SctlandB. EnglandC. IrelandD. Wales
13. The Prince tld the dg t _______ when he was leaving.
A. watch the drB. take care f his baby at hme
C. welcme his friendsD. stp the strangers
14. The dg was very _______ when his master came back frm hunting.
A. gladB. fearfulC. afraidD. tired
15. The Prince never smiled again because ______.
A. the wlf was killed by GelertB. he had buried the dg n the tp f muntain
C. he had killed his faithful friend GelertD. Gelert had killed his baby sn
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了忠犬Gelert与其主人威尔士王子之间的故事。一日威尔士王子外出狩猎将自己的儿子交予爱犬Gelert看护，王子狩猎归来之后发现Gelert爪子上全是血，进到家里发现自己的儿子不见了误以为Gelert杀害了自己的儿子，挥剑杀了Gelert，最后王子发现原来Gelert 嘴上的血是为了保护自己的儿子与恶狼搏斗之后留下的，自己错杀了Gelert，王子悲痛万分将自己的爱犬Gelert葬于山顶，以表怀念。这一段故事被后世传为佳话，一直被后人所缅怀。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章首句“Mre than seven hundred years ag, the Prince f Wales had a very big and brave dg called Gelert.(七百多年前，威尔士王子有一条非常大非常勇敢的狗叫Gelert)”可知，Gelert的主人是来自威尔士的王子。故选D项。
13题详解】
细节理解题，根据文章第二段“He tld his dg t stay at hme and lk after his baby sn.(他告诉自己的狗待在家照顾好他儿子)”可知，王子外出狩猎之时吩咐Gelert照看自己的儿子。Take care f 意为“照顾，照看”和lk after含义相近，故选B项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题，根据文章第三段“When the Prince came back frm hunting, Gelert ran ut t meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up t put his paws n the Prince’s chest.(当王子打猎回来时，Gelert跑出去迎接主人。它摇动尾巴，跳起来把爪子搭在王子胸口)”可知，当主人归来之时Gelert十分热情又是摇尾巴，又是跳起来，显然十分开心，glad意为“开心的，高兴的”，与原文意思相符。故选A项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第七段中“The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran dwn his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend.(王子确实非常伤心。当他意识到自己杀了忠实的朋友时，泪水从他脸上滑落)”可知，正是因为王子亲手杀了Gelert——自己这忠实的朋友，才让王子无比悲痛，从此再也没有笑过。故选C项。
第二节（共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu knw hw t play a game called “Musical Chairs”？ ____16____All yu need are nly sme chairs, sme peple and sme way f making music. Yu may use a pian r any ther musical instrument, if smene can play it. Yu may use a tape recrder. ____17____
Put the chairs in a rw. ____18____A better way is t have the chairs in ne rw with each chair facing in the ppsite directin t the chair next t it.
The game is easy. When the music starts， the players walk rund the chairs. Everyne ges in the same directin， f curse，they shuld walk in time t the music. ____19____If the music is slw， they shuld walk slwly.
The persn playing music cannt see the peple in the game. When the music stps， the players try t sit n the chairs. If a persn cannt find a chair t sit n， he drps ut.____20____When the music stps again， ne mre player will be ut.
At last, there will be tw players and ne chair. The ne wh sits n the chair when the music stps is the winner.
A. The chairs may be put in tws，back t back.
B. It is easy t play and mst peple enjy it.
C. If ten peple are playing musical chairs， yu must begin with nine chairs
D. Yu can even use a radi.
E. The game “Musical Chairs” is nt difficult t learn.
F. If the music is fast, they shuld walk quickly.
G. Then，befre the music starts again， ne chair must be taken away.
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. F 20. G
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。主要是向读者介绍了"音乐椅"这个游戏,对其游戏规则和内容等进行了说明。
【16题详解】
上文“D yu knw hw t play a game called “Musical Chairs”？”提到“音乐椅”游戏，下文“All yu need are nly sme chairs, sme peple and sme way f making music.( 你所需要的只是一些椅子，一些人和一些制作音乐的方法。)”提到如何玩这种游戏，因此推断B项“它很容易玩，大多数人都喜欢它”符合语境，it指代上文的“Musical Chairs”游戏，故选B。
【17题详解】
上文“Yu may use a pian r any ther musical instrument, if smene can play it. Yu may use a tape recrder.( 如果有人会弹钢琴，你可以使用钢琴或任何其他乐器。你可以使用录音机。)”提到了使用钢琴，录音机等演奏播放音乐，D项中的“a radi”可以播放音乐，因此推断D项“你甚至可以使用广播”符合语境。故选D。
【18题详解】
由“Put the chairs in a rw.(把椅子放成一排)”可知，本段讲述如何放置椅子，下文“A better way is t have the chairs in ne rw with each chair facing in the ppsite directin t the chair next t it.( 更好的方法是把椅子放成一排，每把椅子都与旁边的椅子朝着相反的方向。)”介绍了椅子的具体放置，A项“这些椅子可以两个一组的放置，背靠背”符合语境，与下文是并列关系，具体介绍其中的放置。故选A。
【19题详解】
下文“If the music is slw，they shuld walk slwly.( 如果音乐很慢，他们应该慢慢走。)”说明要伴随着音乐的节奏走，F项“如果音乐速度快，他们应该走得快”符合语境，与下文形成对比。故选F。
【20题详解】
上文“If a persn cannt find a chair t sit n，he drps ut.( 如果一个人找不到椅子可以坐，他就会退出。)”说明椅子被拿走了，G项中的“ne chair”与上文“chair”呼应，因此推断“然后，在音乐重新开始之前，必须拿走一把椅子。”符合语境，与下文“When the music stps again，ne mre player will be ut.(当音乐再次停止时，会有另一个玩家退出。)”与空格处呼应，椅子拿走，玩家找不到椅子，就要退出。故选G。
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A man came hme frm wrk late again, tired and annyed, t find his 5-year ld sn waiting fr him at the dr. "Daddy, may I ask yu a questin?" "Yeah, sure, what is it?" replied the man. "Daddy, hw much mney d yu make an hur?" "That's ___21___ f yur business. What makes yu ask such a thing?" the man said angrily. "I just want t knw. Please tell me, hw much d yu make an hur?" "If yu ___22___ knw, I make $20.00 an hur." "Oh," the little by replied, head bwed. Lking up, he said, "Daddy, may I ___23___ $10.00 please?" The father was angry. "If the nly reasn yu wanted t knw hw much mney I make is that yu can brrw sme t buy a silly ty r sme ther nnsense, ___24___yu g straight t yur rm and ___25___. Think abut why yu're being s selfish. I wrk lng, hard hurs everyday and dn't have time fr such ___26___ games."
The little by ___27___ went t his rm and shut the dr. The man sat dwn and started t get even ___28___ abut the little by's questining. Hw dare he ask such questins nly t get sme mney. After an hur r s, the man had ___29___dwn, and started t think he may have been a little ___30___ n his sn. Maybe there was smething he really needed t buy with that $10.00 and ___31___ , he really didn't ask fr mney very ften. The man went t the ___32___f the little by's rm and pened it.
"Are yu ___33___, sn?" he asked. "N, daddy, I'm awake," replied the by.
"I've been thinking, maybe I was t hard n yu earlier," said the man.
"It's been a lng day and I tk my anger ut n yu. Here's that $10.00 yu asked fr."
The little by sat straight up, "Oh, thank yu daddy!" he yelled (大声喊) .
Then, reaching under his pillw, he ___34___ ut sme mre crumpled up (皱的) bills. The man, ___35___that the by already had mney, started t get angry again. The little by slwly cunted ut his mney, then lked up at the man. "Why did yu want ___36___ mney if yu already had sme? " the father cmplained.
"Because I didn't have ___37___ , but nw I d," the little by replied.
"Daddy, I have $20.00 nw. Can I ___38___ an hur f yur time?"
___39___ $20.00 wrth f time with smene yu a shrt reminder t all f us wrking s hard fr ur living. ___40___, let us nt let time slip thrugh ur fingers withut having spent sme quality time with thse wh really matter t us.
21. A. nneB. nthingC. nD. nt
22. A. shuldB. canC. mustD. may
23. A. brrwB. askC. demandD. take
24. A. AndB. butC. sD. then
25. A. g t schlB. g t bedC. g t studyD. g t play
26. A. interestingB. TerribleC. ChildishD. puzzling
27. A. rapidlyB. QuietlyC. NisilyD. happily
28. A. angrierB. sadderC. mre tiredD. mre wrried
29. A. lkedB. layC. satD. calmed
30. A. strictB. hardC. rudeD. cruel
31. A. after allB. abve allC. at allD. in all
32. A. windwB. bedC. wallD. dr
33. A. OKB. afraidC. asleepD. clear
34. A. mvedB. carriedC. pickedD. pulled
35. A. seeingB. watchingC. realizingD. thinking
36. A. antherB. littleC. mreD. any
37. A. plentyB. muchC. enughD. many
38. A. useB. takeC. spendD. buy
39. A. SellB. ShareC. CstD. Spare
40. A. TherefreB. HweverC. Or elseD. Otherwise
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。文章通过儿子向父亲借钱，买父亲一小时时间的故事，其实我们，工作再忙、再累，也要抽出时间来陪亲人，这一点很重要。
【21题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：这不管你的事。A.nne 一个也没有；B.nthing 没有事；C.n不； D.nt不是。根据“What makes yu ask such a thing?" the man said angrily. ”得知，爸爸很生气地说不关孩子的事。That's nne f yur business.那事与你无关。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：如果你一定要知道的话，我一小时赚20美元。A.shuld 应该； B.can 可以；C.must 必须；D.may可能。根据“I make $20.00 an hur.”得知，这里父亲想说的是：如果你一定要知道的话，那我就告诉你。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：爸爸我能从你这借10美元吗？A. brrw借入； B. ask 问；C. demand 需要； D. take拿走。从下文可以看出儿子身上只有10块钱，不够买爸爸一个小时的时间，必须从爸爸那儿借10块钱才行。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查并列连词词义辨析。句意：如果你想知道我挣多少钱的唯一理由就是你可以借一些钱买一个愚蠢的玩具或其他一些废话，那么你就直接去你的房间，上床睡觉。A.and并且； B.but但是； C.s因此； D.then然后。前后是顺承关系，想买玩具就回自己房间去。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查动词词组词义辨析。句意：如果你想知道我挣多少钱的唯一理由就是你可以借一些钱买一个愚蠢的玩具或其他一些废话，那么你就直接去你的房间，上床睡觉。A. g t schl 去上学； B. g t bed 去上床睡觉； C. g t study去学习； D. g t play去玩。根据“yu g straight t yur rm and ”得知，爸爸让孩子直接去他的房间，上床睡觉。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我每天工作很长时间，不要浪费时间玩这种幼稚的游戏。A. interesting 有趣的； B. terrible 可怕的； C. childish 孩子般的； D. puzzling令人不解的。根据“If the nly reasn yu wanted t knw hw much mney I make is that yu can brrw sme t buy a silly ty r sme ther nnsense, ”得知，爸爸告诫孩子不要浪费时间玩这种幼稚的游戏。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：小男孩静静地回到他的房间，关上门。A. rapidly快速地； B. quietly安静地； C. nisily 吵闹地； D. happily高兴地。被父亲批评后，小男孩静静地回到他的房间。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个男士坐下，关于男孩的质问更生气。A. angrier更生气的； B. sadder 更难过的； C. mre tired 更累的； D. mre wrried更担忧的。“Hw dare he ask such questins nly t get sme mney. ”这个男士关于男孩的质问更生气。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：大约一个小时以后这个男士冷静下来。A. lked 看； B. lay 躺； C. sat 坐； D. calmed冷静。根据“and started t think he may have been a little n his sn.”得知，这个男士冷静下来。calm dwn冷静下来，故选D。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：大约一个小时以后这个男士冷静下来，也觉得自己对儿子的做法可能有些过分。A. strict严格的； B. hard 严厉的； C. rude 粗鲁的； D. cruel残酷的。根据“Maybe there was smething he really needed t buy with that $10.00 ”得知，父亲也觉得自己对儿子的做法可能有些过分。hard“苛刻，严厉”。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查词组词义辨析。句意：或许他真的需要用那10美元买东西，毕竟他不是经常要钱。A. after all 终究； B. abve all首先，尤其是； C. at all 根本； D. in all总共。根据“Maybe there was smething he really needed t buy with that $10.00 ”得知，父亲冷静下来想起毕竟他不是经常要钱。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个男人走到儿子房间的门口。A. windw 窗户；B. bed 床； C. wall墙； D. dr门。下文用的pened it，所以去的地方是儿子房间的门口。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你睡着了吗？儿子。A.OK好的； B.afraid 害怕的；C.asleep 睡着的；D.clear清楚的。根据下文"N, daddy, I'm awake," replied the by.可知父亲在问儿子是否还在睡觉。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后儿子从枕头下面掏出来那皱巴巴的钱。A. mved 移动； B. carried搬运； C. picked 挑选； D. pulled拉。儿子那皱巴巴的钱只能是从枕头下面掏出来的。pull的意思就是take，故选D。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：男人看到儿子已经有钱又开始生气。A. seeing 看见； B. watching 观看； C. realizing 意识到； D. thinking想，认为。钱拿出来之后，当然是被看到了，故选A。
【36题详解】
考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：如果你已经有了钱，为什么还要钱?。A.anther另一个； B.little少的； C.mre更多； D.any 任何。 “if yu already had sme? ”如果你已经有了钱，为什么还要钱?故选C。
37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因为我没有足够的钱。A.plenty 大多；B.much 许多；C.enugh 足够；D.many很多。儿子在此之前没有买爸爸一小时的时间来陪他是因为钱不够，故选C。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我现在有了20美元，我能买你一小时的时间吗？A. use 使用； B. take 拿走； C. spend 花费； D. buy买。根据“$20.00 wrth f time with smene yu lve.”得知，孩子想买爸爸一小时的时间的陪伴。故选D。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：和你爱的人分享这20美元的时间是值得的。A. Sell卖； B. Share 分享； C. Cst 花费； D. Spare抽出。share sth．with sb．“与某人分享某物”。根据“ let us nt let time slip thrugh ur fingers withut having spent sme quality time with thse wh really matter t us.”得知，和你爱的人分享着20美元的时间是值得的。故选B。
【40题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：因此，在没有和那些对我们真正重要的人共度美好时光之前，不要让时间从指缝间溜走。A. Therefre 因此； B. Hwever 然而； C. Or else 否则； D. Otherwise要不然的话。这里作者是在总结，工作再忙、再累，也要抽出时间来陪亲人，这一点很重要。故选A。
第二节 语法填空 (每小题1.5分，满分15分)
语法填空
Marry: Tm, I have ___41___(mve) t a new huse.
Tm: Really? Cngratulatins!
Marry: Thank yu, and I'd like ___42___(buy) a new televisin set.
Tm: What kind f televisin d yu want t buy?
Marry: ___43___ clr TV set, f curse. But I'm nt sure abut the ___44___ . Maybe we shuld buy a big ne. If we buy a small ne, we might have t change it in a few years' time fr a big ne. What is yur pinin?
Tm: In ___45___ pinin, I dn't think ___46___ necessary t buy a very big ne.
Marry: Is there any reasn?
Tm: Yes. ___47___ we knw, yur sitting rm isn't very big. If yu put in a very big televisin set, it ___48___(be) bad fr yur eyes.___49___(beside), a smaller TV set can have clear pictures.
Marry: Mm, that's quite true. I'll think abut it.
Tm: Yu'd better make a quick _____50_____ (decide) because the price may g up sn.
【答案】41. mved
42. t buy 43. A
44. size 45. my
46. it 47. As
48. will be
49. Besides
50. decisin
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇对话。针对好友搬新家后想购买彩电征求意见的对话。Marry想买一个大的彩电，因为如果买小的恐怕以后还要再换大的，而Tm则认为她应该买个小尺寸的，因为她家的客厅比较小，大彩电会伤害眼睛，且小彩电一样图象清晰。
【41题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：汤姆，我搬进了新房子。根据下文的“Cngratulatins”以及空前的have可知，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响和结果，用现在完成时，故填mved。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我想买个新电视。wuld like t d sth.“想要做某事”，故填t buy。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意：当然，一台彩色电视机。根据语境，此处泛指“一台彩色电视机”，clr是以辅音音素开头的词，应用a，置句首单词首字母大写，故填A。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意：但是我对大小没把握。冠词修饰名词，此处表示“（要买）电视机的大小”，用单数，故填size。
【45题详解】
考查代词。句意：在我看来，我认为买很大的电视没有必要。in ne’s pinin“在某人看来”，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词，由下文的I可知用my，故填my。
【46题详解】
考查代词。句意同上。分析句子可知，此处应用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式短语“t buy a very big ne”，故填it。
【47题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：如同我们知道的，你的客厅不很大。分析句子可知，as引导定语从句，指代整个主句，从句中作宾语，表示“如同”，as we knw“如同我们知道的”，故填As。
48题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：如果你放一台非常大的电视机，它对你的眼睛有害。If引导条件状语从句，根据主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，故填will be。
【49题详解】
考查副词。句意：此外，一个较小的电视机可以有清晰的画面。根据语境，此处与上文是递进关系，beside“在……旁边”，besides“此外”，故 填Besides。
【50题详解】
考查名词。句意：你最好快速做一个决定，因为价格可能很快就会上涨。不定冠词和形容词修饰单数名词，故填decisin。
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I was in high schl, mst f my friend had bicycles. I hped I culd als have it. One day I saw a secnd-hand bicycle， that was nly ne hundred yuan. I asked my father the mney. But he said he culd nly give me half f the mney. He shuld find the ther half myself. S I went t sell newspapers after the schl. My father was pleasing if I shwed him the mney a mnth after. He gives me the ther fifty. Yu can imagine hw much happy I was when I rde t schl n my wn bicycle.
【答案】1.friend→friends
2.it →ne
3.that→which
4.在my father后加fr
5.He →I
6.去掉the
7.pleasing →pleased
8.after→later
9.gives→gave
10.much删掉
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者拥有一辆自行车的过程。
【详解】第一处：考查名词的数。句意：当我上高中时，许多的朋友有自行车。mst f 后面加名词的复数形式。故将friend改为friends。
第二处：考查代词。 句意：我希望能有一辆。ne 指同一类中的不同个。it代指同一内容。故将it 改为ne。
第三处：考查定语从句。句意：有一天我看到一辆二手自行车，它只卖100元。which代指a secnd-hand bicycle，这是非限制性定语从句，先行词在非限定性定语从句中作主语，所以不用that。故将that改为which。
第四处：考查介词。句意：我要求父亲给我买。ask sb. fr sth.向某人索要某物。故在my father后加fr。
第五处：考查代词。句意：我必须得负担另外一半的钱。这里提到是作者自己而不是他父亲。故将He 改为I。
第六处：考查冠词。句意：所以放学后我去卖报纸了。after schl放学后。故去掉the。
第七处：考查形容词。句意：当我一个月后给他钱时,我的父亲很高兴。句中用形容词作表语。主语是人，所以用-ed形式形容词。故将pleasing 改为pleased。
第八处：考查固定搭配。句意：当我一个月后给他钱时,我的父亲很高兴。a mnth later一个月后。 故将after改为later。
第九处：考查时态。句意：他给了我另外的五十。整体文章用一般过去时来讲述，用改成一般过去时。故将gives改为gave。
第十处：考查感叹句。句意：你能想象当我自己骑车去学校时有多么快乐吗！感叹句的构成为：hw +形容词+主语+谓语。故将much删掉。
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假如你叫李华，你的一位英国朋友根据你的要求，把一名英国中学生约翰介绍给你，希望你们成为新的笔友。现在请你给约翰写信，信的内容要点如下：
1. 个人简介：16岁，武威市实验中学高一学生；
2. 业余爱好：读书，打篮球；
3. 希望了解美英国中学生的校园生活；想知道约翰最喜欢的和最不喜欢的事以及他的父母如何看待孩子的学习成绩(pinins n ne’s schlwrk)；
4. 希望对方回信或电子邮件。你的邮箱地址是：lihua@163.cm。
写作要求：
1、文章约100词，必须包括全部写作内容；
2、信的开头和结尾已为你写好。
参考词汇：武威市实验中学 Wuwei Experimental Middle Schl
Dear Jhn,
I was happy t receive yur letter,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs ever,
Li Lei
【答案】Dear Jhn,
I was very happy t receive yur letter, and I’d like t be yur pen friend very much.
First f all, let me intrduce myself t yu. I am a 16-year-ld student f Senir One in Wuwei Experimental Middle Schl. I am fnd f reading and playing basketball and eager t knw smething abut the schl life f high schl students in The United kingdm. Wuld yu please tell me what yu like and dislike? Besides, I’m als interested t knw yur parents’ pinins n yur schl wrk.
Please write t me r send me e-mails t my mail bx, which is lilei@163.cm.
Lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs ever,
Li Lei
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国中学生约翰写信，介绍本人情况，希望了解对方并期待与他成为笔友。
【详解】1.词汇积累
渴望：be eager t d sth.→desire/lng t d sth.
此外：besides→ what’s mre
看法：thinking→pinin
喜欢：be fnd f→ enjy/like
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句： I am a 16-year-ld student f Senir One in Wuwei Experimental Middle Schl.
拓展句： I am a 16-year-ld student，wh is frm Senir One in Wuwei Experimental Middle Schl.
【点睛】 【高分句型1】First f all, let me intrduce myself t yu.（运用了let sb. d sth祈使句句型）
【高分句型2】Wuld yu please tell me what yu like and dislike?（运用了what引导的宾语从句）Internatinal Library
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