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初中英语Lesson 4 A Visit to Lanzhou习题ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语Lesson 4 A Visit to Lanzhou习题ppt课件，共45页。PPT课件主要包含了Bridge，cross，groups，wide，journey，课内知识，答 案 呈 现，题组专训，leads to，lead to等内容，欢迎下载使用。
take a train
g fr a walk
turn left at; traffic lights
the first bridge ver
take a picture
Hw beautiful
Can I take a pht here
Hw wide is that bridge
They had a gd trip last year/Last year they had a gd trip
The rad leads us t schl
My mther ften ges fr a walk
一、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记相应英语词汇1. 【荣德原创】The Hng Kng-Zhuhai-Maca _______ (港珠澳大桥)is frm Hng Kng t Zhuhai. 2. Dn’t ________ (横穿)the street when the light is red. 3. We were split up int ________ (组)t discuss the questin.
4. Hw ________ (宽)is that river?5. A ________ (旅行)f a thusand miles begins with a single step.
【点拨】5. 考查英语谚语。中文翻译为“千里之行始于足下”。
二、根据提示完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 他们乘坐火车去兰州。They _______ _______ _______ t Lanzhu.
take a train
7. 他们沿着汾河散步。They _____ _____ _____ _____ alng the Fen River.
g fr a walk
8. 咱们沿着这条街道走, 然后在交通信号灯处左转。Let’s g dwn this street and ________ ________ ________ the ________ ________.
turn left
at traffic lights
9. 它是黄河上的第一座桥。It was ______ ______ ________ ______ the Yellw River.
the first bridge ver
10. 我们能在雕像前面照相吗?Can we _______ _______ _________ in frnt f the statue?
take a picture
1. — Let’s ________ t the mvies! 【中考·新疆】— I’m srry. I must ________ my hmewrk first. A. ging; d B. g; dingC. g; d D. ging; ding
2. 【荣德原创】The Natinal Day is cming. Why nt ________ a gd rest with yur family?A. t have B. having C. have D. t having
3. — It’s nearly(将近)lunchtime. Hw abut having sme ndles and dumplings?—________. 【中考·黄石】A. Yu’re welcme B. That’s rightC. That’s nice f yu D. That sunds gd
【点拨】句意为“快到午饭时间了。吃些面条和饺子怎么样？”。Yu’re welcme 答复感谢的用语; That’s right 表示对对方言论或意见的认可; That’s nice f yu 用来夸奖对方; That sunds gd 常回答表建议的句子。根据语境可知，只有D 项符合。
4. 你走这条路去车站。The rad ________ yu ________ the statin.
leads t
5. 【新题】The CPC leads Chinese _____ China Dream. A. realize B. cme trueC. t realize D. t cme true
6. 条条大路通罗马。All rads ________ ________ Rme.
lead t
7. He lived in a flat ________ the shp. A. between B. abve C. ver D. in
【点拨】考查介词辨析。between 在……之间; abve（表示位置）在……上; ver 在……正上方; in 在……里。句意为“他住在商店楼上的一套公寓里”。根据句意可知是公寓在商店之上，表示位置关系。故选B。
8. Lk! A by is drawing ________ the bridge which is ________ the river. 【中考·龙东】A. ver; n B. ver; abve C. n; ver
【点拨】句意为“看! 一个男孩正在河上的那座桥上面画画”。表示在桥的上面用介词n; 表示河上的桥用ver，故选C。
9. Lk ut when yu walk acrss the street. (改为同义句)Lk ut when yu ________ the street.
10. — Bill, did yu see Tm?— Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried ________ the street. 【改编·连云港】A. crss B. ver C. past D. acrss
【点拨】词语辨析法。句意为“——比尔，你看见汤姆了吗？——是的，他刚才把车停在这儿，然后急忙穿过了街道”。crss “穿过”，是动词; ver “在……上面”; past “经过”; acrss “穿过”，强调从物体表面穿过。“穿过大街”强调从一端到另一端，并且句中已有谓语动词，所以用acrss，故选D。
11. Jim sits behind me, s I sit _____ him. 【中考·南宁】A. at the tp f B. at the end fC. in the middle f D. in frnt f
【点拨】语境法。根据语境“吉姆坐在我后面”，可知“我”一定是坐在他前面。at the tp f 在……的顶部; at the end f 在……结尾; in the middle f 在……的中间; in frnt f在……前面。故选D。
12. The bus driver is driving ________ the bus. A. in frnt B. in the frntC. at the frnt D. in the frnt f
一、单项选择1. 【荣德原创】The bridge ______ the river is t ld. Dn’t take heavy things when yu ______ it. A. ver; acrss B. abve; crssC. abve; acrss D. ver; crss
【点拨】考查介词与动词。ver 表示“正上方”，而abve 只表示“在上方但不一定在正上方”。crss 为动词，意思为“横过”; acrss 为介词，意思为“横过”，需要与动词搭配。句意为“河流上方的桥太古老了。当你经过时不要携带很重的东西”。
2. Sunday is ________ day f a week. A. the sixth B. the first C. the fifth D. the secnd
3. 【新题】Zhang Bli is a dctr. We call ________ the Peple’s Her. A. he B. him C. his D. /
4. ________ take a bus t schl. A. What abut B. Why nt C. Let’s D. Shall we
5. — Lily, _____ yu finish the letter in ten minutes?— Yes, I can. 【中考·北京】A. must B. shuld C. need D. can
6. This rad will ________ us ________ the cinema. A. lead; t B. lead; frC. take; fr D. take; with
7. Wei Hua asked a by _____ phts _____ her. A. t take; f B. t take; inC. take; f D. take; in
8. — Yu’d better g t schl a bit earlier. The traffic in the mrning is terrible. —________ 【中考·自贡】A. All right. B. What fr? C. Nt at all.
【点拨】All right. “好吧”; What fr?“为什么？”; Nt at all. “不客气”。句中的Yu’d better. . . 意为“你最好……” 用于向对方提出建议，故选A。
9. 【荣德原创】There are tw high white stne pillars _____ this square. We _____ them Huabia in Chinese. A. in the frnt f; call B. in the frnt f; seeC. in frnt f; call D. in frnt f; see
【点拨】考查介词短语与动词。in the frnt f 在……（内部）的前面; in frnt f 在……的前面; 动词短语call sb. /sth. . . 意为“称某人或某物为……”。句意为“在天安门广场前有两个白色高大石柱，在汉语里我们称它们为华表”。
10. — Excuse me, hw can I g t the city bkstre?—________ 【中考·黔西南】A. Yes, yu can. B. It’s all right. C. Turn left at the crner. D. I dn’t think s.
二、按要求完成句子11. They take a bus t schl. (改为同义句)They g t schl ________ ________. 12. The sunshine is really beautiful. (改为感叹句)________ ___________ the sunshine is!
by bus
Hw beautiful
13. I’ll g shpping with my mther. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ yu g shpping with?14. They will walk alng the park. (改为否定句)They ________ ________ walk alng the park.
Wh will
will nt
15. The rad will lead them t the village. (改为一般疑问句)_______ the rad _______ them t the village?
Will lead
三、连词成句16. a, here, I, take, can, pht___________________________________?17. that, wide, bridge, hw, is___________________________________?
18. trip, had, year, they, a, last, gd________________________________________________________________________________. 19. t, us, the, leads, rad, schl________________________________________. 20. a, mther, fr, walk, my, ges, ften________________________________________.
四、【荣德原创】阅读还原阅读短文, 在空格处填上合适的选项, 使文章意思通顺, 结构完整。
请同学们看《典中点》第9页短文。
Nw the Red Turism is very ppular in China. ________21. The tur guide Mr. Liu will lead yu t Yuelu f Hunan.
【点拨】根据上下文“现在红色旅游在中国非常流行。_______导游刘先生将带你去湖南岳麓。”的关键词“湖南”可知选项B“湖南有很多红色旅游的名胜”符合语境。
In 1966, sme students frm Hunan University(大学)built a statue f Ma Zedng. ________22. Yu can stand in frnt f the statue t shw yur lve t him.
【点拨】根据上下文“1966年，湖南大学的一些学生修建了一座毛泽东雕像_______你可以站在雕像前向他表达你的爱。”的关键词“毛泽东”可知选项F“他是最伟大的领袖之一”符合语境。
________23. Please drive them t the parking lt.
【点拨】根据下文“请开车送他们到停车场。”的关键词“停车场”可知选项G“不要到处停车”符合语境。
________24. Yu can take a picture beside the gate.
【点拨】根据下文“你可以在大门旁边拍照。”的关键词“大门”可知选项D“在你进去之前，你可以看到一副著名的对联在大门两侧”符合语境。
take a train
g fr a walk
turn left at; traffic lights
the first bridge ver
take a picture
Hw beautiful
Can I take a pht here
Hw wide is that bridge
They had a gd trip last year/Last year they had a gd trip
The rad leads us t schl
My mther ften ges fr a walk
一、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记相应英语词汇1. 【荣德原创】The Hng Kng-Zhuhai-Maca _______ (港珠澳大桥)is frm Hng Kng t Zhuhai. 2. Dn’t ________ (横穿)the street when the light is red. 3. We were split up int ________ (组)t discuss the questin.
4. Hw ________ (宽)is that river?5. A ________ (旅行)f a thusand miles begins with a single step.
【点拨】5. 考查英语谚语。中文翻译为“千里之行始于足下”。
二、根据提示完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 他们乘坐火车去兰州。They _______ _______ _______ t Lanzhu.
take a train
7. 他们沿着汾河散步。They _____ _____ _____ _____ alng the Fen River.
g fr a walk
8. 咱们沿着这条街道走, 然后在交通信号灯处左转。Let’s g dwn this street and ________ ________ ________ the ________ ________.
turn left
at traffic lights
9. 它是黄河上的第一座桥。It was ______ ______ ________ ______ the Yellw River.
the first bridge ver
10. 我们能在雕像前面照相吗?Can we _______ _______ _________ in frnt f the statue?
take a picture
1. — Let’s ________ t the mvies! 【中考·新疆】— I’m srry. I must ________ my hmewrk first. A. ging; d B. g; dingC. g; d D. ging; ding
2. 【荣德原创】The Natinal Day is cming. Why nt ________ a gd rest with yur family?A. t have B. having C. have D. t having
3. — It’s nearly(将近)lunchtime. Hw abut having sme ndles and dumplings?—________. 【中考·黄石】A. Yu’re welcme B. That’s rightC. That’s nice f yu D. That sunds gd
【点拨】句意为“快到午饭时间了。吃些面条和饺子怎么样？”。Yu’re welcme 答复感谢的用语; That’s right 表示对对方言论或意见的认可; That’s nice f yu 用来夸奖对方; That sunds gd 常回答表建议的句子。根据语境可知，只有D 项符合。
4. 你走这条路去车站。The rad ________ yu ________ the statin.
leads t
5. 【新题】The CPC leads Chinese _____ China Dream. A. realize B. cme trueC. t realize D. t cme true
6. 条条大路通罗马。All rads ________ ________ Rme.
lead t
7. He lived in a flat ________ the shp. A. between B. abve C. ver D. in
【点拨】考查介词辨析。between 在……之间; abve（表示位置）在……上; ver 在……正上方; in 在……里。句意为“他住在商店楼上的一套公寓里”。根据句意可知是公寓在商店之上，表示位置关系。故选B。
8. Lk! A by is drawing ________ the bridge which is ________ the river. 【中考·龙东】A. ver; n B. ver; abve C. n; ver
【点拨】句意为“看! 一个男孩正在河上的那座桥上面画画”。表示在桥的上面用介词n; 表示河上的桥用ver，故选C。
9. Lk ut when yu walk acrss the street. (改为同义句)Lk ut when yu ________ the street.
10. — Bill, did yu see Tm?— Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried ________ the street. 【改编·连云港】A. crss B. ver C. past D. acrss
【点拨】词语辨析法。句意为“——比尔，你看见汤姆了吗？——是的，他刚才把车停在这儿，然后急忙穿过了街道”。crss “穿过”，是动词; ver “在……上面”; past “经过”; acrss “穿过”，强调从物体表面穿过。“穿过大街”强调从一端到另一端，并且句中已有谓语动词，所以用acrss，故选D。
11. Jim sits behind me, s I sit _____ him. 【中考·南宁】A. at the tp f B. at the end fC. in the middle f D. in frnt f
【点拨】语境法。根据语境“吉姆坐在我后面”，可知“我”一定是坐在他前面。at the tp f 在……的顶部; at the end f 在……结尾; in the middle f 在……的中间; in frnt f在……前面。故选D。
12. The bus driver is driving ________ the bus. A. in frnt B. in the frntC. at the frnt D. in the frnt f
一、单项选择1. 【荣德原创】The bridge ______ the river is t ld. Dn’t take heavy things when yu ______ it. A. ver; acrss B. abve; crssC. abve; acrss D. ver; crss
【点拨】考查介词与动词。ver 表示“正上方”，而abve 只表示“在上方但不一定在正上方”。crss 为动词，意思为“横过”; acrss 为介词，意思为“横过”，需要与动词搭配。句意为“河流上方的桥太古老了。当你经过时不要携带很重的东西”。
2. Sunday is ________ day f a week. A. the sixth B. the first C. the fifth D. the secnd
3. 【新题】Zhang Bli is a dctr. We call ________ the Peple’s Her. A. he B. him C. his D. /
4. ________ take a bus t schl. A. What abut B. Why nt C. Let’s D. Shall we
5. — Lily, _____ yu finish the letter in ten minutes?— Yes, I can. 【中考·北京】A. must B. shuld C. need D. can
6. This rad will ________ us ________ the cinema. A. lead; t B. lead; frC. take; fr D. take; with
7. Wei Hua asked a by _____ phts _____ her. A. t take; f B. t take; inC. take; f D. take; in
8. — Yu’d better g t schl a bit earlier. The traffic in the mrning is terrible. —________ 【中考·自贡】A. All right. B. What fr? C. Nt at all.
【点拨】All right. “好吧”; What fr?“为什么？”; Nt at all. “不客气”。句中的Yu’d better. . . 意为“你最好……” 用于向对方提出建议，故选A。
9. 【荣德原创】There are tw high white stne pillars _____ this square. We _____ them Huabia in Chinese. A. in the frnt f; call B. in the frnt f; seeC. in frnt f; call D. in frnt f; see
【点拨】考查介词短语与动词。in the frnt f 在……（内部）的前面; in frnt f 在……的前面; 动词短语call sb. /sth. . . 意为“称某人或某物为……”。句意为“在天安门广场前有两个白色高大石柱，在汉语里我们称它们为华表”。
10. — Excuse me, hw can I g t the city bkstre?—________ 【中考·黔西南】A. Yes, yu can. B. It’s all right. C. Turn left at the crner. D. I dn’t think s.
二、按要求完成句子11. They take a bus t schl. (改为同义句)They g t schl ________ ________. 12. The sunshine is really beautiful. (改为感叹句)________ ___________ the sunshine is!
by bus
Hw beautiful
13. I’ll g shpping with my mther. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ yu g shpping with?14. They will walk alng the park. (改为否定句)They ________ ________ walk alng the park.
Wh will
will nt
15. The rad will lead them t the village. (改为一般疑问句)_______ the rad _______ them t the village?
Will lead
三、连词成句16. a, here, I, take, can, pht___________________________________?17. that, wide, bridge, hw, is___________________________________?
18. trip, had, year, they, a, last, gd________________________________________________________________________________. 19. t, us, the, leads, rad, schl________________________________________. 20. a, mther, fr, walk, my, ges, ften________________________________________.
四、【荣德原创】阅读还原阅读短文, 在空格处填上合适的选项, 使文章意思通顺, 结构完整。
请同学们看《典中点》第9页短文。
Nw the Red Turism is very ppular in China. ________21. The tur guide Mr. Liu will lead yu t Yuelu f Hunan.
【点拨】根据上下文“现在红色旅游在中国非常流行。_______导游刘先生将带你去湖南岳麓。”的关键词“湖南”可知选项B“湖南有很多红色旅游的名胜”符合语境。
In 1966, sme students frm Hunan University(大学)built a statue f Ma Zedng. ________22. Yu can stand in frnt f the statue t shw yur lve t him.
【点拨】根据上下文“1966年，湖南大学的一些学生修建了一座毛泽东雕像_______你可以站在雕像前向他表达你的爱。”的关键词“毛泽东”可知选项F“他是最伟大的领袖之一”符合语境。
________23. Please drive them t the parking lt.
【点拨】根据下文“请开车送他们到停车场。”的关键词“停车场”可知选项G“不要到处停车”符合语境。
________24. Yu can take a picture beside the gate.
【点拨】根据下文“你可以在大门旁边拍照。”的关键词“大门”可知选项D“在你进去之前，你可以看到一副著名的对联在大门两侧”符合语境。
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